on his only flight aboard a commercial airliner. History Relived With Revival Was a pioneer and a flight "I it was always a thrill The old “tin goose” was in action recently and an old-timer with Fire stone will remember her a touch of nostalgia. American Airlines has re purchased one of its Ford ^'^i-Motors, which it operat ed in the 1920s and 1930s. It was scheduled to tour the 'Country and then, bearing the colors of American Airways and ®^uipped with Firestone tires, to be turned over to the ^^ithsonian Institution’s Na tional Air Museum. American disposed of the plane in 1936 and it experienced ^ Wide and varied career during the ensumg years, seeing service Alaska to Central America. Was rediscovered beside a ®'^all airfield at Oaxaca, Mex ico. It had been damaged while ^Ming ihere and had been ^andoned. While no longer fly- it was slill in use, for ^oitieone was living in il. The pccupanj had inslalled a wood- burj chi: *iing stove complete with ^ney sticking out the top of fuselage. ^hen American Airlines be- restoring and refurbishing he Venerable airplane at the AA ulsa Maintenance Base, just “Out the first new item re- ^’^ired was a set of tires. South- Airmotive Company, Fire stone’s aircraft parts distributor Tulsa, won the bid. Although the size and type tire originally used on the ord Tri-Motor is no longer '^^nufactured, this posed no Problem. The wheel assembly on Ford comes from a Lock- Lodestar. Firestone’s Lode star and Piper Cub tires filled bill promptly. . ^'irestone and the Ford Tri- ''lotor are closely linked in his- ory, for the company operated Wo of these planes from 1929 1932. The first, called “The firestone,” was traded back to o^'d for the second and more Powerful aircraft. “The Fire stone IF' was sold to American Airways and shortly after its had the distinction of mak- what airline officials call Of Ford Tri-Motor “the most noteworthy Ford Tri- Motor flight in the company’s history.” It happened in 1932. The Democratic National Con vention at Chicago had nomi nated New York Governor Franklin D. Roosevelt for Presi dent on July 1. Traditionally, a presidential nominee always ac cepted the nomination at a for mal ceremony sometime after the convention, but Roosevelt decided to take advantage of air travel, then in its infancy. He flew directly to Chicago on the former Firestone plane to make his acceptance speech. It was his only trip on a com mercial airliner. Firestone’s Ford Tri-Motors created a sensation wherever they went and during the four years they were in company service, they hauled more tharf 200,000 passengers in aU parts of the nation. WHILE CRUDE by today’s standards, the appointments of “The Firestone” and its succes sor were considered at the time to be “deluxe fittings providing the last word in comfort and luxuriance” according to an old issue of company’s headquarters employee publication, the Non- Skid. Firestone employees who re member the company’s tri motors may have wondered for years what happened to them. Unlike an automobile, which has a few years of use after one or two owners, most airplanes— being more costly investments— last for considerable time. Like old friends who have moved out of town, they go on to new and interesting careers until they fade away with time. Firestone’s second tri-motor, for example, after being sold to American, saw service on the airline for four years, then was sold to the Chilean Navy. Out fitted as a medical airplane, it became the world’s first flying hospital. Then all records of it came to an end and the craft, in all re spects, vanished into history. MANY of today’s jet travelers first flew in a Ford Tri-Motor. ^’‘frecting Record . . . CHAIRMAN Is STILL Chairman In the June issue of Firestone News we miswrote the headline on the story about changes in the responsibilities of the chair man and the president of the company. The headline said that President Raymond C. Firestone was the new company chairman. This was an error. Harvey S. Firestone Jr. is still chairman (as indicated in the story), but has turned over responsibility of chief executive officer, which he has held since he became chairman, to President Raymond C. Firestone. The plane carried up to 13 pas sengers, most of them making their first trips by air. They didn’t mind the near-deafening noise of the three engines, the teeth-rattling vibration nor the drafts swirling around in the cabin. These pioneer air travelers were taking advantage of the speed and “comfort” of the new tri-motor airliner. A comparison of the Ford Tri- Motor with today’s 990 Astro-jet vividly illustrates how far avia tion has progressed in 30 years. The tri-motor had a range of 400 miles. The Ford cost about $55,- 500; the jet $4,500,000. Top speed of the old plane was 110 mph, while the jet can reach 639 mph —close to the speed of sound (Mach. 91). But the old Ford Tri-Motor, “the tin goose,” or “the work horse of the air” as it was af- LUXURY—Old-fashioned by today's standards, the interior of The Firestone was considered the last word in plushness. Passen gers didn't mind drafts, rallies and gasoline fumes. BACK TO LIFE—Ford Tri-Motor which once belonged to American Airways was made to fly again recently, then was to be turned over to Smithsonian Institute as an historical item. fectionately dubbed, had a cer tain atmosphere about it that is missing in today’s sleek jet air liners. It was a pioneer, and a flight in it was always a thrill. Today that thrill lives again as one of the last of the old-timers takes to the air once more before be ing retired and preserved in the Smithsonian Institution’s Na tional Air Museum. Festivals And Much More On Calendar July is peak month for the May-October travel and recreation season in the Carolinas and neighboring states Down South. In North Caro lina alone. Eastern America’s highest mountains and a seacoast famed for fishing and surf-and- sun fun offer their best travel attractions and accommodations. The NC mountain country, “Land of the Sky”, offers natural air conditioning, resorts, lakes, golf courses and magnificent scenic points of interest. It is meeting place of two National Park Service units—the Blue Ridge Parkway and the Great Smoky Mountains National Park. ACROSS other sections of the mountains are thousands of acres of National Forest lands, linked by good roads to resorts offering recrea tion for the whole family. At the other end of the state are beach resorts on narrow barrier islands or “banks”. Surf-and- sun fun are tops this month. Seaside resorts and noted fishing centers are reached by paved high ways and auto ferry. On the banks and along the central and south eastern coast are many historical attractions. Samples are Fort Raleigh on Roanoke Island, Civil War sites such as Fort Macon near More- head City, and Fort Fisher near Wilmington. US 17 leads through charming cities and towns which are treasuries of Colonial history and architecture. Between coast and mountains are historical attractions, parks, lakes and golf courses in the Piedmont, all reached by good roads. Trail Of Handicrafts North Carolina is one of the country’s great centers of fine craftsmanship, and its crafts cen ters, schools and shops—^mostly in the Blue Ridge and Great Smokies region—welcome visitors. Asheville is headquarters of the Southern Highland Handicrafts Guild, made up of crafts men from seven states. The Guild sponsors the annual Craftsman’s Fair—this year July 15-19—in City Auditorium. Visitors see elaborate crafts displays, observe craftsmen at work, and enjoy folk music and RECREATION TRAVEL NOTES dancing. Crafts are sold. A ‘do-yourself’ program invites visitors to try their hand at loom or workbench. The fair also features crafts of the Cherokee Indians, and talks by authorities on crafts and folklore. Calling All Rockhounds Minerals and gems collectors find good hunting in North Carolina’s mountains. The NC Minerals Museum at Spruce Pine features the NC 300th Anniversary program at the annual Mineral and Gem Festival, July 31. The festival will last through Aug. 3, displaying gemstones and min erals from many states and countries. There are guided field trips to collecting grounds in the area. A rock swap-shop at Gorgarama, Almond, will be held July 13-14. The topmost section of the Blue Ridge Park way, opened in June, is a new 20-mile link swinging up to 6,053 feet in the Great Balsam Mountains. There are more than 400 miles of the Parkway open for travel between Shenandoah National Park in Virginia and the North Carolina entrance to the Great Smoky Mountains National Park near Cherokee. Summertime Stage Entertainment Besides North Carolina’s three great outdoor dramas—“The Lost Colony” at Manteo, “Unto These Hills” at Cherokee, and “Horn in the West” at Boone—summer theatres are in business this month. The Parkway Playhouse at Burns ville offers productions July 11-Aug. 12, The Charlotte Summer Theatre season begins July 16. A sampling of other events in July: Junior Rodeo and Junior Horse Show at Love Valley near Statesville, 13-14; Grandfather Mountain Highland Games and Gathering of Scottish Clans, Linville, 13-14; Charity Horse Show, Henderson ville, 18-20; Sailboat Races on Kerr Lake, Hen derson, 20-21; Annual Basket Picnic, Whitewater Falls, 24; Horse Show, Waynesville, 26-28. August preview: Mountain Dance and Folk Festival, Asheville. Aug. 1-3.

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