THE COLLEGIATE Published Weekly by Students Attending Atlantic Christian College, Wilson, N'. C. Members of United States Student Press Association News and Features Services Leased from the Collesiate Press Service. The views expressed on this page are not necessarily those of the faculty or administration at ACC. Elditor, Dwieht Wagner; Business Manager, Charles Wolfe; Sports Kditor, Larry Poore. Photographer, Gene Duncan. Staff: Charles Wolfe, Fred Barber, Diane Tunnell, Martha Hall, Susan Porreca, Anne Johnson, Brenda Cothern, Cathy Piercc, Roger Sin, Jimmy Bussell, Michael Roach, Ken Brintin and Bill Smoak. Deferments Discussed Thursday, January I'.i, 1966 A Complex Problem The article submitted to us from Dr. Sharp this week is rather disturbing. It is disturbing be cause the indiffenence he has described is much too evident to be denied or to try and escape it. This is a serious and complex problem, and any one affected by it at all cannot afford to sit back and not attempt to find a solution. This problem seems to predominate among the freshmen. It is as though these students who act indifferent are simply robots in that there is little awareness about anything other than the physical side of life, which can even be seen in the process of memorizing. But the mental and spiritual side of life is lacking in these people. Stated opinions are few and far between, and if an opinion is expressed the expressor is usually unable to support it. Even more significant is the lack of the individual to ask himself and others the greatest question of all with regards towards learning, the question "Why?" The description of the problem could go on and on, but probably most of us are aware of it in one form or another. What must be answered is how these people got this way in the first place, and what this institution and we as individuals can do to solve it. Indifference can be caused by many things in cluding fear. It is not unreasonable to suggest that fear is the main thing affecting these indif ferent people. It is entirely possible that the great pressure applied to students in the secondary schools to do well so that they will be able to get into college and live a successful life is heavy enough to cause much doubt and worry. Though this fear may be sub-conscious it makes people afraid to take chances, to be opinionated, and to be aggressive in the pursuit of an education and the true values in life. In dealing with this problem this institution needs to make a stronger effort in stressing the discovering of the true values in life. There is a great need to try and get these individuals to ex tend themselves into activities and matters which will require that they formulate their ideals and values, and give much valuable experience in living life itself or to gain an awareness. The roots to this problem undoubtedly lie in modern day society. It is much too evident that a false value system is being created in many ways. A major portion of the responsibility for the cor -rection of this situation rests with the colleges and universities of the country, and the time to act is now. A Realistic Rule The recommendation on a possible change of the drinking rule adopted by the Exec. Board this week is a welcomed and needed new look at this old and controversial rule. This recom mendation is both practical and realistic, which is more than can be said about the present rule. Despite some various student opinion it is rather evident that the present drinking rule is more for the defense of the college than it is for the witch hunting of students. Apparently the college feels that this rule is necessary in order to present to the public that institution is trying to prevail the highest moral character on its stijdent. In short, it is saying that to drink is to sin. It is doubtful many people on this campus would agree with that particular theology. And it should be clear to most thinking people that the recommended change would in no way weaken the college's interest in the high moral character of its students. In this sense, what's wrong with a realistic rule? — The question of stu dent deferments from the draft will be discussed at four meet ings during the next month. A spokesman for the Selective Service System said the Wash ington meeting wouid begin on Jan. 13 and continue though Jan. 14 if necessary. Attending the meeting will be officials of the American Council on Educational and other Washington-based edu cation associations. Officials from the Office of Education, the Department of Defense, and the Department of Labor will be on hand. The meeting will discuss the possibility of setting up a set of guidelines for use by local draft boards when they consider student deferments. Such a set of guidelines has been urged by the American By LYN COLE Council on Education. John URBANA, 111. (CPS) — A ma Hear No Evil! See No Evil! Drink No Evil? SDS Gatliers F. Morse, director of the ACE’s commission on federal relations, sent three letters to Selective Service Director Lewis B. Her- shey in December asking that he issue a statement of “guidelines” to local boards for “orderly procedures” for the classifica tion of students. The council asked for a state ment that would help clear up “confusion on both the rights and responsibilities of students in connection with their draft stat us.” The council noted that “local boards must still make their own determinations” but suggests” unless some guidance is pro vided them, I fear they will make them in a vacuum.” After the ACE’s request, Gen. Hershey issued a statement which appeared in the January issue of the Selective Service publication that is sent to all local boards. Hershey said the Selective Service System will try to defer as many students as possible “but this is not a one-way street.” “The student must prove by his contributions to society after college that the training was worth the time. He must demon strate during college that he is progressing toward the objec tives for which he is being trained and that he is an in dividual that should be trained,” Hershey’s statement said. The student classification is one that could be reexamined at an early time, a Selective Service official said. He noted that the need for more man power in the 1-A had already caused an examination of the 1-Y category, or those who will not be called except in a national emergency as declared by Con gress. Selective Service officials don’t expect to announce any decision on student deferments until after the Feb. 8 meeting. If a set of guidelines is established, it will be cent to state directors from the national office. Oddities Of Government (CPS) The office of Rep. Edith Green (D., Ore.) sent out a news letter recently that reports on the strange things that go on in government. In an article titled “Consistency is the Hobgoblin of Little Minds,” the news letter said: “In order to produce more to bacco, the federal government spent $5,280,000 in fiscal year 1965 to improve tobacco farming techniques and methods of mar keting. In addition, the U. S. tobacco subsidies to growers amounted to $373,341 in 1985 and $11,517,064 in 1964.” It was then added: “In order to warn the public of the possible relation between smoking and cancer, the feder al government spent $3,335,300 on researching tobacco health haz ards in the same year. U. S. law requires as of Jan. 1, 1966 every cigarette pack to carry a warning to smokers, the wording of which the industry will draft.” jor change in emphasis from demonstration to education was planned by the Students for a Democratic Society (SDS) at their December National Council meeting. (Dec. 31 - Jan. 2). The National Council rejected two proposals and part of a third for militant action pro grams against the Viet Nam War and instead adopted three calling for more research and petitions to protest the war. One of the three, the much- publicized “Freedom Draft,” pro poses a three-part “draft card,” one part to be sent to Presi dent Johnson, one to be carried by the signer, and the third to be sent to the national office of SDS. The card would say, “I want to work for democracy. I do not want to fight in Viet Nam, because the war is de stroying our hopes for democra cy both there and at home. I want to build, not burn. The work done by many young Am ericans in Alabama and Missis sippi is a prime example of what I want to do.” The NC decided however, to submit the text to legal counsel to deter mine if it violates any law against counseling men to avoid the draft. If there is “any dan ger” of such a violation, the proposal will be submitted to the membership in referendum. A second adopted resolution would establish a committee to do research and prepare ma terials on “the transfer of re sources from public needs to the miUtary budget.” The third reso lution, adopted as a “political defense” for the 32 University of Mchigan students arrested for sitting - in at the Ann Arbor draft board Oct. 15 (and for which 12 have since lost their student deferments), calls for SDS chapters to petition local boards not to “use the draft to silence dissent” and to “chal lenge the draft board members to public debate.” A clause call, ing for sit-ins at the local draft board offices. A $75,000 Radical Education Project proposed by Nations' Council member A1 Haber, re search assistant in the Institute of Labor and Industrial Rela tions at the University of Michi gan, was adopted with the stip ulation that most of the money needed to finance it be raised independently of SDS. The REP would organize research and stu dy groups on “problems, ideolo gy, analysis, and strategy” felt to be important; publish a print ed bi-weekly bulletin containing “analysis of important problems for radicalism in America,” bib liography, and other educatinal and research aids; “establisb speakers’ bureaus on issue ar eas important to the movement”; and organize speakers’ tours and conferences. The Rep is needed, accord ing to Haber, because “the (SDS) national office is not able to give priority or adequate at tention to educational needs be cause of the heavy demands of action and organizing work.” Other proposals passed include those on farm labor, an oil proj ect, and art exhibits. The one on farm labor would have the Los Angeles and San Francisco re gional offices of SDS distribhte literature in support of the strike by grape pickers in Dela no and Kern counties of Califor nia. The Austin, Texas, regional office wll plan and coordinate research on “the power oil cor porations exert in this country and the world” and a teach- in program on the opening day of the International Petroleum Exposition to be held in Tulsa, Oklahoma, May 12-21. The National Council approved the credentials of about 50 new chapters, bringing the total to more than 125, and an SDS spokesman estimated the total number of SDS members at about 3500. ah4 Vieu>A By DWIGHT WAGNER The death of Prime Minister Shastri of India comes this week at a most difficult time for the world as weU as for India her self. Shastri had the diffiult job of trying to take Nehru’s place, and despite many difficulties he was able to gain some success. At this moment India is ex periencing some rather serious problems which might reach epidemic porportions in the near future. Chief amoung these prob lems is the present food short age which is threatening mass staruation. India has appealed to the United States, and we are now in the process of ship ping millions of tons of surplus wheat to these people. This program will continue through out the year with an average of one bussel of wheat out of every three that is grown going to the Indians. It can be clearly seen that this food crisis is no small matter, and the feed ing of some 480 million people may prove impossible from pre venting many from starving. The problem of starvation is not helped by the fact that mil lions of rats and other rodents and animals eat vast quanities of the available food. It is esti mated that there are about five rats for every individual in I*' dia and the situation is not an\ made better by the many be lievers of the Hindu who will not kill any living tiuHo because they believe that it niav contain a decendant’s soul. While India is the world’s larS' est democracy it is also world’s most disorganized dem^ cracy. Now that Shastri has ai the process of breaking in a new prime minister must start aga ■ The central government has ways had a problem in governing the separate states because a lack of power, and this m be corrected along with a dred other problems before s cess is found.