ECUSTA WINS NATIONAL ECUSTA GI's ARE REMINDED GARDEN AWARD AGAIN OF EDUCATIONAL BENEFITS For the fifth year, the Garden Program pro moted by our Company has received national recognition *by being presented a certificate of merit from the National Garden Institute. The certificate reads in part: "This is to certify that Ecusta Paper Corporation has made a gen uine contribution to the National Garden Program. In recognition of the service thus rendered this certificate is awarded.” This year only 27 other companies were so honored and only two in the south, the other being Firestone Textiles, in Gastonia, North Carolina. Ecusta received this same honor in 1943, 1945, 1946, and 1947. OUR WATERSHED Continued from page 3 great admirer of the beauties of nature, and his love for all living forms of life is unsurpassed. He brought animals from all parts of the world and placed them in the forest of his estate; he cooperated with the Federal Government in the preservation of the forests, and when the Divi sion of Forestry lacked the funds he turned over the first American-trained forester to them. The southern Appalachian region was too rough, too far from market, to tempt the lumber men until, in the closing years of the nine teenth century, railorads began to penetrate the mountains. In the years that followed, logging roads pierced deep into the forests, great saw mills sprang up, and cutting of timber went at a fast pace. Congress, in 1911, took the first step toward safeguarding the beauty and use fulness of the southern Appalachian forests by authorizing the Government purchase of lands for the protection of the headwaters of navi gable streams. Mr. Vanderbilt’s mountain land, the nucleus of Pisgah National Forest, was made the Pisgah National Game Preserve by an Act of Congress on August 11, 1916. The Act was signed by President Woodrow Wilson on Octo ber 17 of the same year. Since water is a major resource, watershed pro tection was a primary objective in the establish ment of National Forests in the southern Appa lachians. The forest cover and the soil on the slopes of the watershed must be maintained and protected so that they can hold back the heavy rains. Sufficient seed trees and young growth must always be left to protect the step mountain slopes against erosion and provide leaves which serve as a sponge to hold the rainfall and thus prevent destructive floods and periods of low water. The cover of trees, shrubs, and other plants in Pisgah National Forest is one of the most varied Time is gradually j running out on all GI’s who have not taken advantage of their educational rights. Let’s not forget that all educational pri vileges cease to be a privilege once a World War II veteran fails to signify his desire to follow some branch of study within five years from the date of his discharge. Many of our ex-service men here at Ecusta are finding it impossible to leave their work to take advantage of a college education, how ever, it is not impossible to bring the college to their homes during off-work hours. It is sur prising how many choices a veteran has when it comes to selecting a suitable course offered by many of our correspondence schools. Most of us here at Ecusta have the ambition to better ourselves, so why not start helping yourself through government paid correspondence courses. The Ecusta Personnel Department has, or can get, all the information needed in individual cases. Drop in for a short discussion just to satisfy your curiosity. in the world. Most famous of the flowering shrubs are the rhododendron, laurels, and azaleas, which here find their maximum development on the American continent. Of the many azaleas, the most famous is the flame azalea, whose flowers range in color from lemon yellow to flame red and whose brilliance lights up the upland forests in May and June. There is a profusion of color throughout the season, from the pink of the redbud in early April to the flaming color of the leaves in late October. Many clear, cold moun tain streams, with numerous cascades and falls, add to the beauty of the forests. Today, the Forest Service, under the U. S. De partment of Agriculture, is carrying on, in grand style, the work started by Mr Vanderbilt. The Forest Rangers are constantly engaged in main taining the heauty of the forests, providing rec reational facilities, removing fire hazards, pro tecting the wildlife, marking the trees for cut ting, and planting to prevent erosion. Get ac quainted with the rangers. They are more than glad to help you use and enjoy the forests. Public enemy No. 1 of all forests is fire. Ninety percent of of all forest fires are started by man, while only ten percent are attributed to lightning. Most of these man-caused fires are due to careless ness, and in 1947 resulted in the destruction of enough pole-size trees to provide a twelve months’ supply of newsprint for every newspaper in America. The Forest Service solicits the aid of all in preventing fires and in protecting our watersheds. The forests are our heritage—let us use them wisely. 7

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