motion which injects the poison more surely.
While the venom of the rattlesnake, copperhead
and cotton mouth enters the blood stream the
venom of the coral snake attacks the nerves of
the body.
Sixty percent of all snake bites are on the feet
and lovv^er legs; most of the others occur on the
hand and forearm. Take extra precautions in
snake infested country. Watch where you step,
where you place your hands, where you sit down.
Wear heavy high shoes, boots, or leggings in the
field. Take extreme care in picking berries or
flowers, or in climbing cliffs or ledges where
snakes are resting.
In case of snake bite prompt action is impera
tive, because removal of the venom is more diffi
cult, or even impossible, after it is absorbed. The
victim should be made to lie down and muscular
effort should be stopped. A constricting band
should be tied around the limb above the bite to
restrict the spread of the poison and as swelling
increases it should be moved up the limb. It
should not be tied so tight that it affects the deep
er arteries and veins. After applying constriction
band cross-cut incisions should be made through
each fang mark and suction should be applied
immediately. Mouth suction may. be used until
a mechanical device is prepared or secured. The
victim should have expert medical care as quick
ly as possible-
Top: Coral Snake—broad black, red bands separ
ated by yellow. 2nd: Copperhead—copperish-
brown, hour-glass shaped cross-bands. 3rd: Rattle
snake—best recognized by rattle. 4th: Cotton-
Mouth Moccasin—dark brown body, cotton-white
mouth. Below: Snake bite treatment. (See text).