GRADES continued from page 12 ;asier books, sign up for easier classes with professors vho are less challenging or choose to do a project on a ' amiliar topic. Students make this choice rationally, in )rder to minimize the chance of a poor performance. iVith fewer students willing to take risks in their edu- ;ation, the personal evolution that comes along with earning new things and taking on new challenges joes by unnoticed. During grade school and college, students learn to analyze different perspectives and apply newly learned theories to real-world experiences. By focusing so much on a final grade, students quickly forget what they learned in class, ready to move on to the next as signment, the next test and the next class. Success does not solely come from the A received in a quantitative mathematics class. Success also comes from the ability to remember what was learned tin statistics and having the ability to apply those les- jsons to everyday life. Students with lower grades also tend to have lower self-esteem, according to several studies publishe y ! the National Institute of Health. Consistently low scores lessen overall motivation, creating the impression on the student that they are no , smart, not hard-working and incapable of performing as well as their peers, according to the study. The amount of emphasis placed on grades m the American educational system pushes many students to a point where they forget grades do not define them. Learning in school has lost its appeal to students. The purpose of a college education now seems to be a simple prerequisite for a stable job and income. Everyone wants a good job and the ability to support their families, but some students have forgotten most future employers will not care what grade they earned for humanities. Instead, students must remember self-definition comes from any process undertaken, including education. Self-definition remains one of the most undervalued goals in a college education. Value now comes from the number of “A’s” achieved, the diploma and the amount offered in the paychecks following college. Working hard will inevitably produce good grades, but what is learned during the hard work put in for those good grades can produce a feeling of accom plishment that lasts a lifetime. Learning in school has lost its appeal to students. The purpose of a college education now seems to be a simple prerequisite for a stable job and income. Everyone wants a good job and the ability to support their families, but some students have forgotten most future employers will not care what grade they earned for humanities. Employers want to know what chal lenges you faced in school, how you managed those challenges and what experiences changed, or identi fied, you as a person. College profoundly affects personal development and growth, according to a psychological report pub lished by the Education Resources Information Center. Students, develop competence, personal integrity and wholeness, establish identity and purpose, learn to manage relationships and emotions and even develop spirituality during college. None of the accomplish ments found in the report had anything to do with grades. Good grades should not be viewed as the founda tion for a successful future. Rather, students should acknowledge the challenges they faced during college and recognize the valuable lessons they learned by facing those challenges. Avoid getting stuck in the self-defeating cycle believing good grades enables passing classes, which leads to a diploma, which leads to a good job. Instead, understand while hard work does create good grades, hard work more importantly improves upon the self Improving the self is tmly the ultimate goal of col lege and life. SODA continued from page 12 argue for enormous corporations that market unhealthy products to a wide audience that includes children. But soda consumers cannot remain so lackadaisi cal about their responsibility. The companies should not be punished because their custom- ers have chosen to consume their product in excess. Their goal has always selling as much soda as possible, but their tactics have never been malicious. It is the consum ers who, out of laziness, have convinced themselves it is OK to drink entire 2-liters in one sitting or have a Pepsi at breakfast. Instead of resorting to drastic measures, schools and parents should begin teaching their children better dieting behav ior as early as possible, and adult consumers should make conscious efforts to make soda an occasional treat instead of a dietary staple. To continue the way things are going now will only raise a eration of victims when we need a generation proactive enough to make lasting change. MINORITY continued from page 12 tion of schools in the 1960s to the fight of human civil rights, all the way to the failed war on drugs and public schools damaging “zero-tolerance policy,” the tragic national trend refers to a system atic failure of public school curriculum and political legislation, focusing on criminalizing rather than educating. The American Civil Liberties Union, a human rights organization, targets schools that enforce a “zero tolerance policy,” or when law enforcement instead of administrators handle school miscon duct, resulting in the rise of suspensions, expulsions and school-based arrests. Suspension or expulsion of a student may put that student at high risk. Many come from single-parent homes and live in poor social climates. Students are then at-risk and more like ly to end up in jail or prison. Due to lack of money from the increasing privatiza tion of prisons, education for juveniles could be cut out of jail budgets. In the 2012 fiscal year, the North Caro lina Department of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention is facing $15.5 million in spending puts, a 10 percent decrease from its current $151 million budget. These budget cuts could hurt the allocation of money for education, treat ment and mentoring. Race and juvenile detention - 84 percent of AlVican-.A.mericati students sav thev are more fearful in schools with armed securitv ouards. - African Americans make up onlv 20 percent of the total 11.S. population, hut more than 13 percent of prison populations. -The NC Department of juvenile justice and Delinquncv faces more than S15 million in .spending cuts for the 2012 fiscal vear. Infonnation courtesy of Youth Society, the U.S. Census and N.C. legislature Students of color, typically African- American students, are more likely to be suspended or expelled, even arrested. In 2003, African-American youth made up 16 percent of the country’s overall juvenile population, yet made up 45 percent of juvenile arrests according to the ACLU. Everyone must combat the school- to-prison pipeline. Teachers, parents, students, education advocates, state and federal governments as well as local school districts should be the foundations for change. In one Mississippi school district, 33 of every 1,000 children were either arrested to sent to juvenile detention cen ters, according to a recent report made by the Advancement Project. Only 4 percent of those law enforcement referrals were for felony-like behavior. The majorities were for “disorderly conduct,” such as not adhering to a school’s dress code Political legislators as well as state governments should be mindful of bring ing in armed security to public schools where education has been pushed aside for safety.