Kreedom Justice I nily I’OWKR September, 1973 BLACK INK BLACK STLDKNT MOVEMENT OFFICIAL NEWSPAPER L’niversity of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 5 1- Volume 4, Number % BRC continues: Projects defined by Pamela Willaimson Staff Writer The Biacic Relations Committee was formed in the spring of 1972 help the UNC YMCA-YWCA relate to Black students at Carolina. In terms of the Committee’s purpose and function, the operational definition of Black relations is; 1. The development of a self- identity by Blacks in American society; 2. An understanding, sensitivity, and appreciation by whites of the Black identity; and 3. A combined effort by Blacks and whites to establish the equality of all races in America. The full potential of a Black Relations Committee with such a well-established organization as the “Y” has yet to be realized. Presently, the Committee wishes to Martin plans Revisions by Ernie Pitt Staff Writer Dr. Donald Martin, a recent Ph.D graduate from Ohio State University, has been appointed to the positions of Assistant Director of Extension and visiting Assistant Professor of Education here at UNC. The 28-year-old native of Greensboro, N.C. comes to the University with an eye toward expanding the Extension Division to a wider range of people. Dr. Martin has worked as Director of New Careers and Counsehng Skills Program at Ohio State University; Senior Consultant for Community Trainers, Inc. in Columbus, Ohio and Field Representative for the Akron, Ohio Urban League. Dr. Martin says that the UNC Adult Extension Division is primarily geared towards the special interests of the middle class population. “The courses offered and the cost to participate exlude a portion of the community that the University is obligated to serve,” said Dr. Martin. He said that more courses need to be of a problem solving nature. As an example he said that poor people need to know how to prepare personal income tax returns and to communicate in a verbal and written form. He also commented about the need for a course in nutrition; “the high cost of foods demand that people know more about buying the right kinds of foods to ensure a balanced diet at minimum costs.” Dr. Martin looks forward to meeting and working with Black students on campus. (continued on page 5) w establish a working relationship between the Black student and the “Y” whereby he may not only become a part of their existing programs but also utilize their resources for pilot projects. It is thsi latter bond with UNC’s YMCA-YWCA which the Black Relations Committee intends to make use of. TheCommitteewould serve, in conjuction with the “Y” and the Black Student Movement, as an investigative branch, seeking to expose racism on the Carolina campus as well as any other universities in North Carolina enrolling Black students. The Committee’s tentative first project, examining UNC practices will be an inquiry into racism in student organizations such as athletics, musical organizations, majorettes, and cheerleaders. Some questions which the Committee hopes to answer are; 1. Considering the number of Black athletes graduating from N.C. high schools in the past few years, why are there only 5 Blacks on the UNC varsity football squad and 2 Blacks on the freshman team? 2. Considering the number of Blacks on Carolina’s campus that were probably cheerleaders, majorettes, and drum majors/majorettes in their prospective high schools, why are there only 2 Black cheerleaders and no Black majorettes? The Committee’s tentative first project examining racist policies affecting Blacks on other North Carolina campuses will take the form of an investigation into the discriminate and inadequate funding of state-supported Black institutions of higher learning in N.C. The Hatch Act of 1887 funded agricultural experiment stations at the land grant colleges in the United States. These funds are administered by the Department of Agriculture and are spent under the authority of the Cooperative State Research Service. In Fiscal Year 1970, N.C. (continued on page 8) PV i/tar i Black students declare their interest in BSM activities during registration. “It was great” by Joe Richmond and Karl Coleman Staff Writers “1 thought it was fantastic!” “Good idea. It gave Blacks the true outlook on Chapel Hill.” “I really thought it was great!” These were just a few of the comments that were used to describe the 1973-74 Black Pre- Orientation Program that was held August 21-23. During these three days, 146 Black freshmen and 23 counselors analyzed numerous aspects of Carolina life. Elliot Stephenson, an assistant to the Dean of Student Affairs, and a staff of counselors planned the program in conjunction with the Black Student Movement. Activities during these three days of pre-orientation included discussion groups, campus tours, academic workshops, speeches by administrative personnel and several social events. The objective of all of these events was to give Black freshmen an insight into life at Carolina. Several questions were posed to Black freshmen about the pre orientation program. The general response of the freshmen was that the program was well-organized, very informative and quite helpful. One of the freshmen interviewed was Chairmaine McKissick. Charmaine did not believe that Chancellor Taylor’s portrayal of a warm and sincere administrator was convincing. Sabrina Webb said that she enjoyed pre-orientation “because of the opportunity to talk to different departmental representatives here on campus. This helped me decide what course of study to follow.” Benjamin rJ a me s commented, “the events were well planned and made me aware of myself as a Black Student here at Carolina. Minority literature ordered BSM Choir Directress, Francine Randolph, (seated) auditions a prospective choir member. by Janice Mills Managing Editor The graduate and undergraduate libraries at Carolina are presently in the process of expanding their collections of minority studies materials. Under the Higher Education Act of 1965, a federal basic studies grant of $5,000 is awarded annually to various educational institutions to enable them to either expand the content of or implement new programs in their existing curricula. Wilson Library applied for Title 2-A of the Health, Education and Welfare Act as early as 1969. It was ineligible for the funds until an Educational Amendment Act in 1972 broadened the base of the grant to include institutions of higher education. The minority groups that are included in this grant’s funding are Afro-Americans, Native Americans, and Mexican Americans. According to John Shipman, of Bibliographical Services in Wilson Library, the major portion of the funds will be spent on the library’s collection of Afro-American materials. “The grant gives us the opportunity for an overview of our present collection,” Shipman explained. “With the money, we are able to fill in spaces to make the collection complete. The scope of the grant is broad in that it allows for the purchase of contemporary works in sociology, history and political science.” Wilson and House libraries already have an extensive collection of Afro-American materials. Shipman attributes this mainly to traditional southe'-n, (continued on page 8)

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