February 18,1992 Cover Story Blacks Need To Learn Powe Despite the Death and Sacrifices of the Past, African-An By Charles McNair Guest Columnist "A slave who dies of natural causes will not balance two dead flies on the scale of eternity." -Eldridge Cleaver, Black Panther Party for Defense Brothers and Sisters, I want to share something with you. Hopefully, my comments will arouse some internal revolutionary ethos that will compel you to become activists in the true sense of the word. I have been here for almost four years now and regrettably, I have not been involved in much of the campus politics that affect our lives everyday. 1 want to present to you what 1 have seen and have come to know what we, black students at UNC, need. Blacks have to stop being the objects of American politics. We need to be the subjects as well. We need to be involved in the decision making that affects our lives. This is self-determination. The days of waiting on a white liberal to represent our views and interests in government, to lobby for the legal recognition of our civil rights and to speak for us are long gone. Having someone to constantly do these things for you creates a detrimental feeling of paternalism in both the colonialized and the colonializer. Today, the rising feeling of conservatives is that “the blacks have been helped long enough. They should be able to stand on their own two feet now; they have achieved equality." I need not comment on the statement of equality but I will say this—we will stand on our own two feet in spite of your constantly kicking our feet from under us; and when we cto... A part of standing on our own two feet is solidarity in voting. In order to cast votes of unity, though, the community’s individuals have to vote. Sad to say, there is not enough voter turnout from the black community, especially on this campus, for political optimization. Reasons for not voting range from scheduling conflicts to sickness to apathy. In those cases where it is impossible or proves an incredible hardship to cast a ballot, it is understandable. But when the reason for not voting is general apathy and, “1 don’t get into things like that,” it is inexcusable. Wake up my people! We live in a democratic society where you McNair elect, by popular vote, the people who represent vour interests. During Reconstruction, southern blacks flocked to the polls and elected numerous blacks to office. They cherished the right to vote because it was withheld from them all of their lives and they knew the potential it held for improving their lives. After Reconstruction and with the advent of the Compromise of 1877, some blacks were lynched, burned, and even chopped to pieces for attempting to exercise the right which we have today taken for granted. The hunger for freedom and justice led thousands upon hundreds of thousands of blacks to live in fear, to suffer deaths of loved ones, to go homeless after their house had been burned to the ground, and to spend sleepless nights watching for KKK raids. These conditions contributed to young black boys and girls growing up believing that they were second- classcitizens. Allof this was brought about by white supremacists reacting to black people’s cry for enfranchisementand white liberals’ silence. Today, it seems as if that hunger to vote has turned into indigestion. True, voting is a right and we have the option whether to exercise that right. This is a conceded fact and is not disputed. What I am saying is that every time eligible black people do not cast ballots, they do two things: l.)They sends a message to conservative whites that black people (notice that even though voting is an individual right it is normally viewed in terms of a group phenomena) don’t want to vote, are lazy and apathetic, and want someone white to speak for them. To these conservatives, blacks appear to be waiting for a handout—to be the object, rather than the subject of legislation; and 2.) They not only spit on the countless graves of those who died trying to cast a vote but also on the thousands of black soldiers who died fighting American wars under the false assumption that fighting for Uncle Sam and human rights for others would insure their rights in America, one of which is the right to vote. A sad commentary on their hopeful disillusionment is that many black soldiers were killed by racists on their return from foreign theaters of World War I...while still wearing their uniforms! Brothers and Sisters, we must exercise our voting rights because the old adage is true, “If you don’t use it, you’ll lose it.” I am not writing to condemn anyone or to point the finger because all of us are guilty, myself included. The time for pointing fingers has passed. It is now time for reassessing our strengths and weaknesses, organizing ourselves, and putting into effect the power of the ballot. We already have a sense of community (which must be strengthened) and implementing the plan of effective bloc voting will put us on the track to what Stokely Carmichael and Charles V. Hamilton call Black Power. I should not have to define it but nevertheless, there are those who do not know what Black Power means. Black Power and being pro black does not mean being anti white. It is not an eithei^r maxim. It is simply being proud of your African heritage, and wanting what is best for your people, who are African Americans. Everyone wants what is best for his or her people, even white people. Anyone who does not want the best for his or her people is a disgrace and a tumor to that people. If you want what is best for your people then that implies a pride in your heritage because you obviously feel that the community is worth your time and resources, i.e. you did not sell out and choose to adopt someone else’s culture. As stated earlier, being pro black and pro-Black Power does not mean being anti-white. Diametrically opposing black and Pife alreacfy have a sense of community (which must be strengthened) f and iiqplementing the plan of hloc voting will put us an the track to K*at Stokely Carmichael and Charles V. Hamilton call Black Power. white is a distinct Western and Eurocentric idea which does not apply to Black Power and pro-black advocates. Blacks recognize the plurality of America but we do not want to melt and assimilate into something we are not. To give up i your identity for someone else’s is to conccde that their identity is supCTiw to yours. Pro-black thinkers do not believe that their identity is inferior, therefore they do not want to assimilate. Maybe this is what really upsets white supremacists. Assimilation is a myth created, perpetuated, and embossed on the minds of some blacks by southern whites terrified that all black men wanted iheir women. These nnen consequently developed, as Public Enemy put it, a ‘Tear of A Black Planet” Some whites need to get it through their skulls that it is not reverse racism when blacks form organizations that happen to be all black or have some term denoting their African heritage in it. These structures were and are built because black’s concerns and needs are not being addressed in white structures. More than likely, the membership is open to anyone but it is whites’ unwillingness to join that keeps it all-black. Why are they unwilling to join? It is because they feel that joining anything that is black- oriented would be admitting the inferiority and moral bankruptcy of their own system, and they just cannot do that Do you see now where blacks are coming from Mr. “reverse racism?” We have been told from the time that we were bom that black is wrong and inferior. These structures are nurturing cells used ^0 reeducate the African- American to the fact that he is not inferior. There doesn’t need to be the term “Eurocentric” on an established structure such as the Rotary Club because it is Eurocentric almost by default An (rften used excuse used by whites for not joining