-February 18,1992 Cover Story 9 of Voting, Leadership Positions ican Apathy Has Foiled Effective Political Involvement i odominantly black organizations that they don’t feel comfortable i)und so many blacks; this is to aver up the real reason—that they elieve in the superiority of the siablished structures. The BSM :rves as a case in point All of this talk about voting with olidarity and strengthening the onrimunity looks good on paper jid in theory but the reality of liversity within the black L'lnmunity poses a tough question f how and for whom to vote. Of ourse we cannot have an effective oting bloc when the majority of le people do not vote. We have to ecome politically active. This does ot mean everyone running for ffice or practicing the back tabbing brand of politics so revalent in America today. This oes mean, however, that we ecome cognizant of the candidates’ latforms, past experience, and istories in order to make an liformed decision. It also means lat we make a pact, in the true pirit of ujamaa (cooperative ommunity building and vision laring; familyhood), to vote for le most qualified and responsive andidaieas acommunity. Wemust iso keep the candidate, if elected, ccountable to the black ommunity. Ujamaa, then, is ntical and crucial to the concept of Slack Power and without it we are (wimming in quicksand—the more ^ struggle, the faster we sink )olitically, socially, economically, Ind culturally. We must, as Malcolm K suggested, come together on the ^asis of what we have in common Eld put aside our petty differences order to fight our common foe. e also advocated that the black immunity practice what he called ‘positive neutrality,” something limilar to what Kwame Nknimah ised in Ghana - non-alignment. Simply put, the black community accepts any positive aid from any p’oup, with no strings attached, to )e used in the way that the community sees fit. This way, )utside influences will not control Jie community. We must stop dickering among ourselves, making It easia for the neo-colonialists to exploit us. We must unite. Another question encountered Ss, “Should it matter if a person is black or white, just as long as he or she has the best experience and is intense loyalty to blacks, even when experience was lacking. With ujamaa, a person knows where he whole college community in the same way, we are not excluded from issues that impact the majority. ' the most qualified?” Ideally, this should be the case but it functions mainly inside interest groups, whether it be the Democratic or Republican parties, oretc. By virtue of being a member of a group, the candidate has the majority of that group’s interests in mind. Why would anyone vote for someone who does not have their best interests at heart, no matter how “qualified?” The criteria for choosing a candidate are experience and sincere concern for the constituents. A balance must be struck between the two with major emphasis on sincere concern. The reason for this is simple; candidates must have experience in order to deal with their opponents but without concern for their constituents, the people supposedly represented are left out in the cold. Competency is easier to attain than cultural identity and loyalty. The most effective black leadCTS had an or she comes from, cultivates a sense of loyalty, and can become better equipped to handle the oppressor through leadership training, if such training exists. Historically, a low and disproportionate number of African-Americans have aspired for leadership position, especially on this campus. Never before nor after has the African-American been so involved in politics than in the 12 years of Reconstruction, over 100 years ago! One reason for the lack of political involvement at UNC is the feeling of apathy that is, in part, due to the notion that we have nothing to do with these positions— that they don’t have a major effect on us. This is a myth! Everything that ha{^}ens in this campus effects us because we are a part of the student body. While it is true that many issues (“black issues”) that adversely affect the black community do not concern the Because it is true that we are “doubly veiled”-- that we are both African and American — we can escape neither the African nor the American part of our ancestry. History has proven that to effectively survive and function in America, blacks need to learn “properEnglish,” American history (which often excludes black’s contributions), and the Eurocentric system, upon which America was established. All of this is learned in addition to our own culture, way of thinking, way of talking, etc. In order to induce positive change of the system we must get inside the system, learn the in’s and out’s of the system, gain seniority and eventually wield jjower that will be used for the good of the black community. Consequently, the rest of America will also benefit from the positive changes of the power structure because in the past, as blacks benefitted, everyone benefitted. We cannot afford to resign from the fight like the non-political “cultural nationalists.” These n.p. “cultural nationalists” celebrate their blackness with extreme pride but solely by relating to African culture, thereby closing their eyes to the political scene in order to pursue thcir“new found” blackness. One of the great advantages of history is that we in the present can look back, analyze it, learn valuable lessons, and apply what we learn to present-day problems. Malcolm X pointed out that, “History is a people’s memory, and without a memory man is demoted to the lower animals.” I fully support anyone who celebrates his or her African legacy in whatever way he or she chooses, but 1 cannot support anyone who ignores the problems of today by living in the past. The Black Panthers also advocated cultural awareness butit’sco-founder, Huey P. Newton, put it best when he said, “Africa is, after all, no longer a virgin; she’s been raped. We relate to here and now.” What the African-American community at UNC needs in 1992 is a leadership training seminar. This seminar needs to be geared toward educating African-American students about the diverse leadership styles and ideologies of past African-American and Black leaders. The seminar needs to go a step beyond just instructing about styles and ideologies; it also needs to serve as an incubator for future black leadership—on this campus and in America. It needs to nurture those qualities that make salient, powerful, and responsive leaders as well as nurture a spirit of hard work and activism. Community-building must also be a focus of the training. In terms of UNC, graduates of the seminar need to aspire to positions that relate to campus life. These positions are: student body president; Student Congress positions; Carolina Union Activities Board president. Homecoming committees; RHA President; Daily See BLAST, Page 10

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