J^ollowing a JCing By Sharonda Sheppard feature It can undoubtedly be said that the peak of Black societal advancement in America occurred under the late, great Dr. Martin Luther King. A charismatic and proficient leader, Dr. King, along with his loyal counterparts, aided the Black race into reaching higher heights in a racism-infested society. Reflecting upon his legendary achievements such as the Alabama bus boycott of 1955 and the Civil Rights Act of 1964, Dr. King died as an undisputed legend; not only in Black America, but in all of America. However, Black Americans today have found them selves unable to claim a leader with whom the majority of the race can relate. As they still press for social, politi- reflect back and analyze the qualities that made Dr. King a successful and profound leader. According to Professor Hall, one reason for King’s effectiveness was his ability to work productively alongside others. King worked strenuously with loyal counterparts such as the late NAACP president Medgar Evers, Jesse Jackson, Hosea Williams, and Reverend Ralph Abernathy. King also received the aid of President Johnson in passing the Civil Rights Act of 1964 and the Voting Rights Act of 1964. According to Professor Hall, neither Jackson nor Farrakhan has the kind of stature that King possessed in order to draw the big names of pow- erful people. Hall also says cal, and economic advance- Black America httS been left to question the lack that King held the quali- ment, their movement r JpndershiD within the Black community communica- ahead has been considered wunin me DIUCK Lumniunuy. by some as being “a little According tO UNC Africun-American Studies munication skills sluggish.” Confronted with professor. Perry Hall, it is no question that Black ^im to speak the unfortunate con- • , i j ^ fashion that would tiunuance of Black on america has not seen another charismatic leader touch the heart of com- Biack violence, the low sincc the death of Dr. King. ranks in the school system, arrests of Black youth, and. increasing number of teenage pregnancies, Black America screams out for a new leader. Black America has been left to question the lack of leader ship within the Black community. According to UNC African-American Studies professor. Perry Hall, it is no question that Black America has not seen another charismat ic leader since the death of Dr. King. “Dr. King is a hard act to follow,” Hall says. “But, Reverend Jesse Jackson managed to carry King’s legacy to another level with his run for presidency in the 1980’s.” Hall commented on Jackson’s run for presidency as being “historic” but also stated that “Jackson’s moment of appearance has passed.” Minister Louis Farrakhan from the Nation of Islam has been looked upon as a potential leader for the Black community. Under his guidance, he managed to gather of a million Black men in Washington D.C. for the Million-Man March of 1995. This spiritual gathering was said to have been the cause of a significant decrease in Black violence. “Louis Farrakhan is the single, most dynamic leader on the scene who has displayed much effectiveness,” Hall comments. The question left to be asked is “What qualities make a considered leader a good leader?” One often has to mon folks but also touch the heart of the elite. He was a calm and rational figure which enabled him to get through to a lot of people.” He mentioned that in order for a new leader to be as produc tive, they would have to “have the courage of their convic tions, like Louis Farrakhan; but they would need to have a little more tolerance. They will need to be able to find com mon ground and be able to present society to Black people in a way that Black people will understand.” Most important of all. Hall said that good leader ship comes from the people-Black people. “Leaders depend upon the leadership of their constituents,” During the Civil Rights Movement, Black people were on the move a little more than Black people are today. They were prompted by their current position in a racist society. Black America’s determination to move forward in the 1960’s despite all obstacles is what pushed them ahead. Dr. King, however, was a guide or a coach as they shoved forward. He was their mouthpiece to an almost deaf society, which kept Black America motivated to push harder. “If Black had not been on the move in the 60’s, there is a chance athat Dr. King may not have been as effec tive,” Hall said “Black America today has got to get on the move. It’s going to have to start with people in the commu nity— building from the ground up.” THE BLACK INK OCTOBER/NOVEMBER 1997 17