PAGE TWO THE NEWSLETTER MAY, I960 THE NEWSLETTER For Students and Alumni Published by STATE TEACHERS COLLEGE NEWS PRESS CLUB ELIZABETH CITY, N. C. Member: Columbia Scholastic Press Association EDITOR-IN-CHIEF Henry Pickett FEATURE EDITORS Trumllla Johnson, Clarence Bigg? LITERARY EDITOR Mary Little SPORTS EDITOR Stewart Vick typists Annette Wotten, Charles King, Stewart Vick, Louise Hoffler REPORTER Frances Moore ADVISOR Mrs. E. .H Mitchell Today: Passive Resistance No doubt the greatest event of the sixth decade of the twentieth century is the passive resistance movement by American Negroes in southern colleges. To summarize the movement briefly, it was initiated by four freshman men at the North Carolina A and T College in Greens boro, North Carolina. They pursued the course set forth by Mahat ma Ghandi, former Prime Minister of India. Passive resistance was also used with success in the United States by the Reverend Martin Luther King in the Montgomery Bus Boycott. The movement started with the protest of public lunch counters that discriminated against the Negro. About every city in North Carolina was affected by the protest after a three-week period. It did not stop in North Carolina though; it spread like a communi cable disease to the adjacent states, and even as far North as New York; and as far South as Florida. The “passive resistance” movement has been very successful in the quest for first-class citizenship. A few cities in Florida now have equal rights for Negroes at lunch counters. There have been very few violent incidents stemming from the “passive resist ance” strategy. As you know passive resistance is devised to show your foe his faults and to sympathize with him for what you want. You are willing to compromise readily, on equal and ethical terms. The tool of this method is a person or group who possess patience, logic, and an excessive amount of “intestinal fortitude”. There are many reasons why the college student is in the best position to support and sustain this movement to the end. The main one is that he is not under any great economic pressures directly. He does not have any jobs to lose. He is what you might term “semi-independent” of monetary society. He is financially de pendent upon his parents. What type of resistance will the Negro of tomorrow exercise? Will it be “passive”, or just “plain” resistance. If we fail now in our battle for first-class citizenship and the yoke falls upon our children, the history of the plight for social justice for the Negro and for equality may be written with the blood of many unfortunate Negroes, who will not be as responsible as you or me. That blood may be that of a member of your family. Your son or your daughter may become a martyr needlessly for a situation you could have removed bloodlessly. I close with this statement: “It is better to flood the jails today than to fill the cemeteries to morrow.” —William Long, 111 Respect For The Lighthouse QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS QUESTION: Do you think the atmosphere in your dormitory is Do we as college students antici pate reaching higher goals? Are we aware of the fact that the Lighthouse is an instrument to help us achieve these goals? The Lighthouse is our college center on campus. It is also a multipurpose building in which extra-curricular activities are present ed. Are we aware of what it is doing for us? If so, do we always show our appreciation? I trust that your answer is, Yes. The future of the Lighthouse de pends upon the way which we as students use the facility. It also de pends upon the cooperation of the faculty and staff. However, it is very important that students play a major role in taking good care of what has been provided, so that more educa tional and recreational facilities can be added. It is highly possible that within a few years the size of the Lighthouse will have increased; Do you suppose this will be done if we as students do not make good use of and take good care of the Lighthouse just as it is? I should say. No. For this reason, we should bring an end Fellowship Tea The Faculty Women and Wives Club of Elizabeth City State Teach ers College sponsored its annual Fel lowship Tea Sunday, April 24. The tea was held in the Lighthouse from 5-6:30 p. m. to the way we deliberately dispose of ash trays which have been pro vided for cur convenience, to the way we spoil the furniture by smoking in the Lounge area, to the way we tear up the games by tossing them roughly on the tables, to the way we spoil the looks of the Lighthouse by leaving bottles and trash on the tables and our coats on the backs of chairs. If each of us will serve on a com mittee of one to see that these things are not done, the Lighthouse will be a much better place in which we may spend our leisure time. On a whole, the conduct and tone of the building have been improved greatly, but my hope is that by the beginning of the next school year, they will have improved to even a greater degree. Through the courtesy of Dr. Co- ragreene Johnstone, the representa tives to the C. S. P. A. were able to attend a stage show “A Raisin In The Sun' by Lorraine Hansberry. Featured in the cast were Claudia McNeil, Ossie Davis and Ruby Dee. Dr. Grady Davis (Continued from Page I) three criteria: expansion of “self”; projection of “self”; and a unified, integrated philosophy of life. These he emphasized in closing^ his dis course. Beauticians Of N. C. Convene At College The twenty-first Annual Conven tion of Beauticians of North Caro lina was held at the college April 24-27. Local chairman was Mrs. Clara Bowman and Co-Chairman, Mrs. Olivia Dozier. Beauticians from various parts of North Carolina participated. Dur ing the course of the convention many different workshops and clin ics were held; hair styles were dem onstrated and a fashion extravagan za was presented. The opening session featured Mrs. Izetta B. Redmon, alumnus of Eliza beth City State Teachers College, and teacher in the Edenton High School, as speaker. Greetings were given by President W. N. Ridley, Mayor Levin B. Cul pepper, and Mrs. Clara Bowman, president of the local chapter. Mrs. Redmon, speaking on the sub ject, “A New Look for a New Life,” stimulated her audience. She told of the beautician's role in the de velopment Qif personality, of the many changes that had been made in daily life because of this improve ment. and of the great responsibili ties of the cosmetologist in the race for equal rights. Special music directed by Miss Evelyn A. Johnson was rendered by Ihe State Teachers College Choir, with Helen J. Johnson, Elizabeth City, as soloist. Miss Edna Davis was accompanist. Mrs. Ethel Drew of State Board of Cosmetic Arts and Mrs. Martha L. Smith vice-president gave re marks. Mrs. L. E. Duers introduced the speaker, and scripture and prayer were offered by the Reverend P. B. Mackey. Following this program the beau ticians were entertained by the Elizabeth City Federated Clubs at the Cale Street Youth Center. Other interesting activities were held throughout the four-day period. Why Cheat? Tiegs in his book “Tests and Meas- uements” gives several reasons why college students cheat in examina tions. Some of these reasons are lack of preparation, lack of confidence, unsympathetic attitudes of teachers' and other cheats, “I do it to protect my grades.” In order to eliminate the motives for cheating, the following conditions are suggested by Mr. Tiegs: Let each teacher develop an adequate list of the objectives for each course, sub ject, or unit which he offers. Let as signments, lectures, discussions, lab oratory work, etc. deal with these ob jectives. Use frequent diagnostic May 14—8:00 p.m. Band Concert Guest Soloist. Oxford, North conducive to studying? Patricia Duren—“On a whole. No; that is, for the last semester and a half. There was much confusion dur ing and after study hours, but now a change has come. I think the stu dents realize more fully their rea son for being here.” Robert Wynn — “Acknowledging the fact that our dormitory (Butler Hall) does not possess adequate study facilities, I would say that the atmosphere is very conducive. I have taken also into consideration the caliber of students that we have in the dormitory.” Martha Purvis—“The atmosphere in Bias Hall is conducive to study ing because the students in this dor- initory observe the study hours which have been set up. Those students caught disregarding the study hours are subject to be punished.” Harold Plummer—“Symera Hall’s IN MEMORIAM Miss Lilla Jones, '28, '49, died in Duke Hospital, Durham, North Caro lina. She was a native of Columbia, North Carolina. Since her graduation from Eliza; beth City State Teachers College in 1928 she had taught in the elemen tary department of the Tyrell Train ing School, Columbia. Always pleasant in manner and diligent in her pursuits, she became popular with both pupils and teach ers. In addition to carrying on her classroom duties, she cared for an invalid mother about one hundred years old. Miss Jones's contribution to her community and to her profession has been outstanding. Dr'egates to th; CSPA lived in the home of Mr. and Mrs. E. R. Morris, 149 Fenimore Street. Brook lyn, New York. Mrs. Morris and her daughter, Erlyn, are both gradu ates of ECSTC. Mrs. Morris is em ployed by the National Tuberculosis Association. tests to discover unattained objectives, and to do something to aid students, instead of merely marking them. Whether ihe reasons why college students cheat as given by Tiegs af fect students at S. T. C. is a ques tion, but it is a known fact that they cheat. Maybe, this question should be asked students at S. T. C.: Are you benefitted by cheating? That is a question that can be answered by each student, and if cheating in ex aminations at S. T. C. is to be elimi nated that, too, will come about through the efforts of each student. Mr. R. Anderson, Jr., Band Master, atmosphere for studymg is condu cive from three until five o’clock in the morning.” Roberta Suggs—“Yes, 1 think the atmosphere in Hugh Cale Hall is conducive to studying. I have found that it is more so than in the other two dormitories because of the fact that there are not as many students living there as there are in the other lormitories.” Joe C. Manley—“I say Symera Hall does not have a conducive at mosphere for studying, due to the fact that the rules and regulations for study purposes in this dormitory are only administered and not en- Delores iStewari—“The atmosphere in Doles Hall this semester is more conducive than last semester. I think the majority of the young ladies were not stimulated to the extent that if any constructive activity was pre sented in the dormitory, they would Fifth Annual Art Exhibit The Fifth Annual Art Exhibit sponsored by the Zeta Kappa Ome ga Chapter of the Alpha Kappa Al pha Sorority was on display in the college library, April 25-29. An interesting collection of art created by young children in the schools showed that there is talent to be developed in our educative process. The exhibit was an inspira- fion not only to children, but to col lege students and those of the com munity who are interested in aes- Ihetic development of our youth. Growth On A Graph Subject Of Dr. Davis in the Tuesday morning assembly Di'. Davis spoke from the topic “Growth on A Graph”. In his mess age he stated that for a time growth goes along in a straight line; then it dips and rises again. He said that growth takes place gradually and with many disappointments. He gave an example of a child (hat would cio things that he sees his pa.ents do because he wants to be grown; however he emphasized that many experiences have to take place and th-t growth is gradual with its ups and downs which must come be- iv,re a person can consider himself ully grown. Dr. Davis pointed out that ado lescence is a time of rapid growth and change; yet a person is not really mature until he is able to accept ■ csponsibility. Knowledge Of Science VS. Faith In Religion On Wednesday, March 23, a panel discussion was held in the Science Hall Lecture Room. The topic of the evening was “Does acquiring knowledge of science require one to lose faith in Religion?" The partici pants were: Dean Thomas Caldwell, chairman; Patricia Duren, George Patterson, Mr. Bernard Taylor and Mr. Joseph White. The panel agreed that acquiring knowledge of science does not cause one to lose faith in religion. The ques tion was raised as to what extent a person should believe the creation story of man as told in the Bible and the creation story as told in science books. Varied opinions or points of view were given. Dr. Davis, Religious Emphasis Week Speaker, stated that when new truths are brought to focus, it is evi dent that the old truths are forgotten. We should do critical thinking before turning down the old ones. Miss Esther Cooke, Director, College Band May 15— 8:00 p.m. Choir Concert Miss Evelyn A. Johnson, Director, College Choir May 10-15 Art Exhibit, Lighthouse Sponsors: Miss Helen Pettis, Mrs. H. B. Ridley and Fine Arts Committee Student Art Exhibit, Library Miss Helen Pettis, Director I Co-Chairmen: Dr. Coragreene Johnstone and Miss Edna Davis Fine Arts Festival Schedule 10—11:00 a.m Music Students Recital Students in Piano, Voice and Bra ss Instruments May I 1— 8:00 p.m “Our Town,” Thornton Wilder Dramatic Club—Director, Mrs. J. M. Hoffler May 12—11:00 a.m . Spccial Assembly May 13— 8:00 p.m Dance Recital College Dance Group—Director, Vaughan Mrs. Valeria May 14—3:00 p. m. Voice Rccital, Virginia State College Students Sponsors, Lighthouse Fine Arts Committee

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