>^pril 29, 1988 The Compass ■ Page 5 ( features ^ The Compass ( E^?^I^NMENT) Movie Review School Daze: controversial film focuses on black conflicts in U.S. By Lisa Gregory I wouldn’t give my college educa tion up for anyone, not even Jesus Christ him self,” says a college student in Spike Lee’s hit film School Daze. Set in Mission College, a fic titious black institution lo cated somewhere in the south, the fUm deals with many top ics that are part of everyday life for black college students. First, School Daze deals with the social activist who feels that it is his duty to en lighten his fellow students as well as the world about the problems faced by South Afri can blacks. The outspoken apartheid op ponent, played by Larry Fish- burne, also has to deal with his on-campus enemies: the Gamma Phi Gamma frater nity, and their witty leader, portrayed by Giancarlo Espo sito. The Gamma Phi Gamma’s are by far the most elite and influential fraternity on the Mission College campus.The pledges of this fraternity would do anything, say any thing or be anything to get into this socially prominent organi zation. Spike Lee, who also directed School Daze, plays a Gamma pledgee in the fUm. The frater nity’s initiation rituals are mentally and emotionally draining, physically unbeara ble, socially disgraceful, and down right inhuman. “We were most kind to the college fraternities,” Lee said in an interview. “Most initia tions are much worse.” School Daze also focuses on the prejudices that are within the black race-on which lighter skinned blacks look down on their darker skinned brothers and sisters. The poor, short-haired, dark-skinned blacks were called ‘pick-a-ninnies; the middle class, long-haired, light-skinned blacks were re ferred to as “wanna-be’s,” as in “wanna be white.” Lee’s treatment of this issue makes a powerful and rele vant statement about preju dice in the black community; however, his catagorizations are oversimplfied and over- Above, Lee directs a scene from School Daze, featur ing Fishbume, who por trays a student civil rights activist. emphasized. Many blacks can not be neatly placed into either of these two catagories. School Daze also exploits black women and presents most of them in a negative light. The female characters lack substance and the ability to stand on their own. They are, for the most part, portrayed as stereotypes, whose only values lie in their singing, dancing and performing sexual favors on command. Yet, Lee has said he is pre pared for the controversy that will result from the film. “School Daze” is a much more mature work than She’s Gotta Have It (Lee’s first film),” he said. “It deals with bigger, more important issues. This film is about “our existence, about being black in white America, and to me, there is nothing more important than that.” The film fails to reflect Lee’s viewpoint, however. The film does not deal with black exis tence in white America; rather, it deals with black con flicts in black America—in the black culture. School Daze covers many aspects of college life, ranging from homecoming to ro mance. Scenes switch back and forth between characters who have individual problems and interests. In spite of the confusing plot sequence, the film’s ideas and messages are conveyed clearly. Although School Daze has its shortcomings, the film is good because it has the power to make the viewer think. Book Reviews Gaines spins a tale of murder sBy Lavette Washington-Bias Ernest Gaines, author of The Autobiography of Jane Pittman, again ;captures the South’s oppressive attitude in his newest novel, A Gathering of Old Men (Alfred .Knopf, New York). Set in Louisiana during the ■'early 1970s, the story chronicles the events foUowing the murder of Beau Bouton, a Cajun farmer. The murder takes place on Mar shall Plantation, owned by a strong-willed and head-strong young white woman, Candy Mar shall. C^ndy does everything to pro tect her residents, and treats them as equals. Candy claims to have killed Beau Boutan, but no one believes her. Just before she calls the sheriff to report the crime, she gathers together a dozen or more aging black men, each of whom carries a recently fired shotgim; all the men claim to have shot Beau. Sheriff Mapes, in his effort to find the real kiUer, finds that he can’t penetrate the circle of pro tection the old men have formed around the real murderer. The story reveals that the Boutan’s family years of oppressive prac tices have given the old men more than enough reason to seek vengeance. The novel is told through the voices of the men and women af fected by the Boutans: The narrators include Mathu, Mapes, and Candy. Mathu speaks for all the black men gathered when he voices his fears of the consequences he might suffer due to his actions; Mathu also speaks for the others when he admits he feels good standing up for something, just this once. Mapes gains respect in the old men because of their suffering, as he listens to each one’s en counter with the Boutan family. And Candy is determined to stand against the law and the Boutans alone before she lets anyone harm her people-even if it means she must defy the people she is trying to protect. Other characters include Gil Boutan, Beau’s brother, who tries to convince his father that seeking revenge would serve no purpose, and who is disowned by the family as punishment. Gil, the only one to leave the Bayou, is an all-star football player for LSU. As the story reaches it climax, the reader sees the complex relationships between blacks and whit^, the reasons behind the burst of courage in the old men, and Candy’s pride. And the reader sees conflicts between old and new ways, between the dark past and the more hopeful future. Ernest Gaines has created a novel of tension and drama in A Gathering of Old Men. The novel is a powerful portrayal of the strug^es of our ancestors, both distant and recent, and the hard ships they had to endure. It is truly a memorable story. iBeloved evokes haunting power I In Beloved, Toni Morrison’s ilatest novel, the main character, Seth, strug^es to separate the past from the present. ISethe, an escaped slave, also jeopardizes her life, because she refuses to live as a slave. She is a ' strong, vividly drawn character, 1 who is able to maintain her sanity I despite the loss of her husband, \ Halle, and a child. Beloved is an intruder who has aU connections to Sethe’s past. Beloved is a strong force, almost appearing as the supernatural in the narrative. The past has be come a ghost in the house, run ning Sethe’s two sons away, and stirring up Baby Suggs’ sadness. In Sethe, the past becomes a major part of her life since Be loved’s appearance.The presence is both haunting and soothing. Paul, a fellow slave, also be comes a big a big part of Sethe’s life. They each share their years of captivity and freedom in the apparition of Beloved, whose ex pressionless eyes and doomed childhood belong to the hideous logic of slavery. Beloved comes, as daughter, sister and seduc tress from “the place over there” to claim retribution for all she has lost. Sethe’s biggest struggle is to keep Beloved from gaining full possession of her present, and to keep the past where it is. This struggle forms the dramatic cen ter of the novel. Beloved is as intense as it is en joyable. Morrison is the prize- winning and renowned author of such novels as Song of Solomon and Tar Baby. Beloved is stUl an other example of her remarkable talent for writing powerful fic tion. ^Bravo!^ Photos Richard Mclitfire 1 ^ .aft. ' (left to right)Freshman Vincent Swift, Bonnie Cuffie, Sean Sharpe, and Harvey Bullock, Jr. shrug during the University Player’s production of Fantasticks. The production received high praise in area newspaper re views. Harvey Bullock shows his dis gust at his son (Sean Sharpe), whom he se^ as a “hopeless case.” 4 Sean Sharpe, the hopele^ly ro mantic son, gazes di^mOy into spajce. Play Review Young lovers tricked by dads in hit musical,The Fantastiks By Nancy Porter The University Player’s production of The Fan tastiks truly lived up to its name. The play was fantastic. This highly successful and long-running musical relates a charming tale of two young lovers who sneak around the wall their fathers have built in order to prevent them from meeting each other. At least, that’s what the young lovers think. Like the cardboard moon over the set, their assump tion about the wall’s purpose is an illusion. The young lover’s fa thers have built the waU to make their children think they are try ing to prevent them from meet ing. The fathers—delightfully por trayed by Harvey BuUock, Jr. and Vincent Swift— actually want their children to fall in love. The wall is only a trick. In their efforts to play CXipid, the fathers enlist the aid of a mysterious bandit, El Gallo, played by Carlotta Jordan. Jor dan’s beautiful mellow voice fiUs the Little Theater, as she sings her first song, “Tiy to Remem ber.” Jordan—perfectly cast as the narrator—puts great feeling into her lines, and executes her movements with bewitching grace. Joran’s professional train ing at the Manhatten School of Music is evident in her diction, her bearing, and her style. The fathers hire El Gallo to at tempt to kidnap the daughter, and force the son to fight for her, thereby winning her love. Bonnie Cuffie plays the 16- year-old girl with exuberance and feeling; Sean Sharpe is equally effective as the boy. Sharp’s shy sensitivity presents an interesting contrast to Cuffie’s verve and impulsiveness. Cuffie and Sharpe perform sev eral songs together, including the beautifully wrought, “Meta phor,” and “Soon it’s (Jonna Rain.” After their initial declarations of love, the young couple argue, and Sharpe goes off to explore the world, and experience life. He re turns to find that what he wanted all along was right under his nose. El Gallo’s accomplices are Henry and Mortimer, played by Jonathon Baxley and AUen Tom WiUiams. Baxley and Williams played their parts well and with humor. It was especially funny to see Williams, dressed as an Indian but speaking in a british accent The antics of Williams and Bax ley provide some of the funniest moments in the play. The mute, played by Carmen D. Lord, adds many magica touches to the play. Lord demon strates the power of a mime to involve the audience’s emotions She greatly enhances the mood 0: tenderness between the young lovers, when she stands behinc them, streaming confetti to cre ate the illusion of falling leaves. The two young lovers are happy until the wall is destroyed and then they are not sure about their love. It takes the boy’s suf fering—and the wisdom they both gain from their separation—to reunite them. A yell of “bravo” from the au dience at the final curtain sums up this review of The Fantastiks The production was directed by Shawn Smith, and choreo graphed by Gene Owens. Lynne Chapman was the production stage manager, and BUly C Hines the vocal director. The musicians were B. Dexter Allgood, piano; Willie McElroy synthesizer; Robert Thomas bass, and David Albert, percus sion.

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