PAGE TWO THE CAMPUS ECHO WEDNESDAY, JANUARY 30, 1957 Is This Education Or A Side-Show?! (Andress Taylor, Guest Editorialist) There is an old legend about hurdling—the sport so dear to the heart of North Carolina College—which goes some thing as follows: a few centuries ago in Northern Ireland at the beginning of the Enclosure Movement, the landlords of that section began to fence in their pastures, their poultry and their other livestock, leaving the landless peasantry high, dry and hungry in the process. The fences that the landlords placed around their livestock, so the legend goes, were the original inspirers of the noble sport of hurdling; it arose among these peasants as a necessity if they were to relieve their landlords of enough chickens to keep them selves alive. When the landlords made their fences higher, pole-vaulting became the principal means of livelihood for these peasants. Thus it was that out of human necessity, the mother of invention and mischief, two noble pastimes were born. • In an essay entitled “Gate Receipts and Glory,” Dr. Robert M. Hutchings, former President of the University of Chicago and now Director of the Ford Foundation’s Fund for the Republic, implies that every college worth its salt is striving to become an institution of physical culture, to the neglect of nearly everything that a college is supposed to stand for. North Carolina College kept out of this race for a while simply because of a lack of funds. For past four years, however, “athleticism” has been steadily on the in crease. It readied its climax, or its reductio ad absurdum, last December with the Calhoun Day nonsense. This so-call ed liberal arts college excused its seventh hour classes for the purpose of greeting a returning athlete. On the other hand, last winter Mr. Joseph Atwater, a magna cum laude graduate of the class of 1953 and winner of a Woodrow Wilson Founda tion scholarship, visited the campus: not a murmur of wel come was uttered, nor was he extended the slightest gesture of courtesy by the college. From the way Mr. Atwater was treated last year and the way that the college went all-out to balley-hoo Mr. Calhoun’s return from the Olympics, one might easily conclude that speed afoot is considered of more moment around here than speed of intellect. Of the many strange things that will puzzle an intelli gent observer about this college, which is liberal in ev erything except the arts, is the emphasis placed upon athletics. A man goes to Australia and jumps the fence— an art that the kangeroos have long since mastered—and on his return this scholarly institution goes into frenzy, dismisses classes and lines the sidewalks for blocks and blocks to wave at him. Yet when a brilliant alumnus returns, he is completely ignored. “O Education, what crimes have been committed in thy name.” • It is often bemoaned around here that our students lack intellectual vigor and have no aristic appreciation. The conduct of the students at the Steinbeck performance is sympotomatic of this, it is said. But if the student-body is fed a diet of football, basketball and balley-hoo, the college has little right to expect anything else from it. The college pro vides more sports for entertainment than anything else, and one must admit that the behavior at the Steinbeck per formance was no worse than that of the average basketball audience. If the students have little else but sports for en tainment, how are they to know, on those rare occasions when a good lyceum performance is presented, that their conduct and gestures of approval must be different and more subdued? A student yells like a lone woK at a basketball game and nothing is said, and if he has no other form of re creation, how is he to know that a dramatic group will not consider a good, loud yell as an appropriate sign of approval. • The college complains of its lack of funds: it cannot secure good lecturers for our vespers and assemblies be cause of this, it says. Yet it finds the money to field a championship football and basketball team. And last spring a special committee was formed in order to raise funds to see Mr. Calhoun to California so that his fence- jumping career might go on umimpeded. But Dr. Ralph Bunche’s lecture is too high. A debating team is too ex pensive; we can get by without one. However, let us strain and pray to the Lord to spare us our football and basketball teams, because no self-respecting liberal arts college could possibly do without them. Still the college complains of the poor academic performance of our stu dents and wonders why they do not do better work. The reason is simple: we preach scholarship and honor its opposite. LETTERS TO THE EDHOR Dear Sir: I have just finished reading* a series of articles concerning! the Davis subcommittee report on integration in the District ol Columbia. It is my opinion that the Davis subcommittee has de famed the Negro in a dying ef fort to comfort Southern white supremacists who are resisting and violating the law against segregation. The Davis subcom mittee report is definitely an, instrument by which some southerners of low mentality hope to avoid integration. How ever, Mr. Davis and his group, excluding Representatives Mil ler and Hyde, intend to fight the oncoming integration movement to the bitter end. The Davis subcommittee has blamed the integration of pub lie schools for the increase in juvenile delinquency, illegiti mate births, sex crimes, moral laxity, venereal diseases, and the exodus of the white popula tion to the suburbs. These char ges have no validity whatso ever, and are utterly stupefying. Since the close of the Second World War in 1945, illegitimate births and venereal diseases have been on the increase for the last ten years throughout the nation and are not a result of public school integration. In actuality, the Davis Sub committee has done nothing but waste their time and the tax payer’s money. The Davis Sub committee has not supplied the public with any concrete evi dence that the integration in the District’s ptiblic schools has failed. Having attended a pub lic (segregated) school in the District, I know that the Negro students’ lag (often said to he! because of mental inferiority- this is not true!) is due to the deprived and lirnited education al facilities. It is my opinion that the integration movement manifested the shortcomings of segregated institutions and the problems caused by inequality. Grady C. Bell Camp^^^fcho Member ASSOCIATED COLLEGIATE PRESS The CAMPUS ECHO, official student publication at North Caroliua College at Durham, is published monthly during the regular school year. Subscription rates: §1.50 per school year. Second class mail privileges authorized at Durham, N. C. EDITOR-IN-CHIEF ; Robert Leon Perry BUSINESS MANAGER Juanita Gregory MANAGING EDITOR Andress Taylor ASSISTANT MANAGING EDITOR Benjamin Page ADVERTISING MANAGER Clifford Koontz EXCHANGE EDITOR Eunice Kirton FEATURE EDITORS Gwendolyn McCallum, Edith White, Theodore Gilliam LITERARY EDITORS Lawrence Hampton, Barbara Lumplcin, Shirley Williams SPORTS EDITOR Joseph Becton ASSISTANT SPORTS EDITOR Aubrey Lowe CONTRIBUTING EDITOR Shirley T. James CITY EDITOR Betsy Page COPY EDITOR Y-vonne Wray NEWS EDITORS Ruth Royster, Cary Booker From The] President's Desk BY BENJAMIN PAGE Somewhat belatedly, this is the season of resolutions, with this fact in mind, we are all sometimes prone to “resolve” about certain things and fail to “resolve” about ^ still other things which are not in them selves less important. We say this to lead up’^ to the fact that while the NCC Student Go-, ^ vernment is not '' strongly advo- ' cated to “reso-^' lutions”, that (^ganization is at all times “re solving” to do more towards making NCC ^ more Inviting place at which to pursue a wholesome pro gram of academic studies. T!he SGA, at ,t1ie time of student elections, vowed to do all within its powers to make things much more compatible and inviting than they were during the past year. So, as we have said, “resolutions” are pretty much on the out and out with SGA. The SGA officers are too busy resolving to do' what they said at election time last spring to spend much time making new resolutions. And since this is a new year, perhaps we as students at NCC would do well to look back and see what SGA has accomplished since last September. If you do look back, you will undoubtedly find some very constructive and timely activities which have been carried out to the best of the ability of SGA. There still remains, however, a variety of activities and pro jects still to be completed. We look forward, with great antici pation, to the remainder of this school year because of the fact that we are steadily progress ing towards the sort of govern ment that is workable, practical, and agreeable to all the stu dent body and faculty at large. There was a time, as we all know, when there was no stu dent code, no constitution, and, practically no nothing for the benefit of protecting, informing and understanding the student. With this in mind, we can easily see what we have accomplished. So, in regard to the “belated season of resolutions”, if you must make resolutions, why not resolve to put your shoulder to the wheel and push the stu dent government forward to wards a more successful and ac tive year in 1957? Book Review' Bold Novel Recalls Main Street BY THEODORE GILLIAM Dear Editor: Now “57” has entered into its first month and many New* Year’s Resolutions are being made, it is my wish that each student will include this reso lution in his or her list. Re solved: that I will attempt to take a more active part in th^ student activities on campus, and that I will do all that I can to boost the school spirit here at NCC. If each student would' adopt this resolution and sini cerely try to carry it out, per haps there would be a tremen dous change in the dull atmos phere that exists around here. A second resolution might also be added. Resolved: that I will assume my full responsi bility in all campus elections and that I will not forfeit my right to the ballot by not voting. This is really a serious problem here, for the students, ac tions indicate that they aren’t interested in the outcome of any of the elections. The majority of the students seem not to care who wins the election. The question as to the qualifications of the candidate is not consider ed at all. Qualifications cer tainly did not enter in the elec tion of our chief executive. Of course, any student has the right to run for an office if he or she is able to meet the academic requirement, which is so law that it keeps out nobody. The intelligence of the voters, how ever, is supposed to keep out the unfit. In looking over the record and qualifications—I use the term with caution—of our pre- Peyton Place, the new best seller in its third big printing by Grace Metalious is one of the most sensational and “sex- sational” books you can expect to read. Many have deplored the author’s bold treatment of sex, but more have applauded Pey ton Place and predicted for it a lasting place in the literature of America. . Mrs. Metali ous has indeed writte^ a for midable book in a way that rivals Stein- t>Ock’s candi- ness and that is very similar toi Sinclair Lewis’ Gilliam Main Street.' With a more acrid touch, Peyton Place lays bare the hid den vices, shams, drives, ambi tions and emotions of its char acters. Peyton Place has not one plot but many, inextricably inter woven. Mrs. Metalious quite re markably never loses the read- sent President of the Student Government, I was surprised to find that he has had very little experience in campus politics. He has not held any office in the Student Government prior to his election to the Presidency Nor has he been a member of the Student Congress. Neither has he assumed a position of leadership in his class during the three years prior to his elec tion to his present position. In my opinion, the President of the Student Government should have had some political experience prior to his election. He should at least have been a member of the Student Con gress. Perhaps this instance of poli tical inexperience in high office is an exception to the rule, and maybe the disability which the chief executive suffers from will not adversely a'ffect the operation of the Stu^lent Go vernment. Jerome Dudley er in her many deviations from one plot to another. She seems to gush forth with information about each of her characters, causing each one to emerge with a distinct personality. All the characters are divested of any pretense and the core of their inner selves laid open in raw, unmitigated reality. The sensitive young Allison MacKenzie goes through the story like a pampered leitmotif with her mother, Constance MacKenzie, who held the secret of Allison’s birth almost too long. Beautiful Selena Cross, a shack-dweller, once Allison’s best friepd, involuntarily be comes the victim of something very near incest and patricide with her depraved and sadistic stepfather, Lucas Cross. The town’s wealthiest man, Leslie Harrington, finds succor in un scrupulous ambition while his son, Rodney, leads a happy-go- lucky, protected, girl-chasing life. Against these and sundry other personalities is thrust that of dynamic Tom Makris; the new principal with ideas too advanced for the small thought of a small town, especially Con stance MacKenzie, whom he marries and completely changes into a new woman. The total effect of the novel can be likened to the force of a highly melodramatic play. The summer of ‘39 as described be comes a crisis that is almost nerve shattering. With ,the re sult of Selena Cross’s trial, Pey ton Place reaches a climax that is at once monstrous in import. To reveal the result would spoil the pleasure of reading Peyton Place, which I guarantee will never give ^ moment of dull ness. Peyton Place is a potpourri of sexual intrigues, tragedy and slight drollery. Sex very often becomes a cynosure but never obscures the deeper value of the novel. The imaginary town of Peyton Place, like Main Street, could be anywhere. Its people could be anyone for they have (Please turn to page 8)

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