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ENGLISH CLASS
An organizational meeting for the
English conversation class for
non-native speakers of English will be
held Thursday. Sept. 12 at 8 p.m. at the
International House, 2022 Campus
Drive (at the corner of Anderson
Street.) Further information may be
obtained at the International Office,
Ext. 2767.
VOLUME 21, NUMBER 33
SEPTEMBER 6,1974
DURHAM, NORTH CAROUNA
FORTY YEAR
MAN—Elon Clark,
who has served in
many capacities in
his 40 years and
eight months at the
medical center,
retired last week.
At a reception held
in his honor Friday,
he is pictured with
a scroll signed by
over 250 of his
friends. (Photo by
Ollie Ellison)
4,000 Applications for 114 Openings
Medical Frosh Arrive
Pioneer Medical Artist Elon Clark
Steps Down After 40 Years Here
On Dec. 30, 1934, during a
bone-chilling blizzard in Ithaca, N.Y., a
solitary young man boarded a train for
the long journey southward to North
Carolina. Bunded up in a bearskin
great coat, scarves, galoshes, lor\g
underwear and a hat with the brim
mashed back in the current fashion, he
thought about his fiance who was
remaining behind, wondered what his
new job would be like and tried to
sleep.
When he left the train the next
morning at a stop near the tobacco
warehouses on West,Main Street in
Durham, the sun was high and hot.
Carrying his luggage and still wrapped
up against the New York winter, he
trudged to East Campus to inquire
where the new Duke Hospital could be
found.
A Tarheel farmer eyed the young
man suspiciously and pointed, “Down
the road a piece."
Well, down the road "a piece" was
two miles, and luggage, overcoat,
scarves, galoshes, long underwear, hot
sun and dusty roadway all conspired to
make the walk a memorable one for the
young man.
Later, the hospital receptionist swore
the 25-year-old medical artist who
presented himself for employment that
day was “one of the funniest sights I’d
ever laid eyes on.”
Forty years and eight months have
elapsed since Elon H. Clark made his
inauspicious debut at Duke. A week
ago today he retired. In the time
between those two events, Clark has
succeeded in becoming as much an
institution at the medical center as the
gray stone walls which people the
world over know as Duke.
Trained, as a medical artist at
Rochester Institute of Technology and
Johns Hopkins University. Clark has
served in many capacities here. He
founded Medical Illustration (now the
Division of Audiovisual Education).
Patient Photography, the Print Shop
and the Facial Prosthesis Unit. He
taught medical art and pnotography to
dozens of individuals, many of whom
went on to found and head similar
facilities at other medical centers
around the country.
In an era of repression of racial
minorities, he was the first man at the
medical center to hire a black into a
professional position. His student later
became head of medical illustration at
Tuskegee Institute in Alabama.
He designed countless medical
exhibits which won honors in
competitions throughout the U.S. until
competition judges wrote to inform him
that his entries would no longer be
considered in fairness to the other
contestants. He defined the color
“Duke Blue" which represents the
university on its official documents as
well as on its playing fields. When the
university needed a symbol to use on
everything from typewriters and filing
cabinets to ash trays and sweatshirts.
Clark took on the job, making hundreds
of drawings until the tx)ard of trustees'
could finally agree on one.
At President Terry Sanford’s
request, he helped design the Duke
chain and mace, official regalia brought
(Continued on page 2)
In the last century, when physicians
were openly hostile to the idea of
washing their hands before performing
surgery, anyone could go to medical
school.
All that was required was that the
applicant be white, male and have
sufficient funds to cover tuition at
whatever university he chose to attend.
At that time many of the brightest
young men went into the military, the
clergy or the law. Others were either
too rich or too poor to even consider
entering a profession.
Since the caliber and motivation of
those who eventually became
physicians was sometirties
questionable, and medical science was
in its infancy, it's small wonder that
"going to the doctor ” was a life and
death proposition.
These days, however, the story is as
different as it could be. According to
Dr. Suydam Osterhout. professor in the
Division of Microbiology and associate
director of admissions at Duke
University's School of Medicine, there
were 3.935 applications submitted for
114 positions in the school’s entering
class of 1974.
That’s approximately 34 and a half
applicants for each medical school
opening. And over a thousand of those
who were denied admission would
have been acceptable at Duke.
Osterhout said, had there been
sufficient space for them. The 114
students finally selected, he added, are
“truly outstanding young men and
women. ”
In 1974, like last year, the white
upper middle class male has had to
compete with women, minority
applicants and students who could by
no means afford a medical education
on their own. This year there are four
times as many new women medical
students at Duke as there were in
1970. and over half the class is
(Continued on page 2)
Hospital Setting Provides
Rich Training for Chaplains
“We are at the heart of life—we are
called upon to help people when they
are going through the most human
experiences and expressing the most
basic emotions: grief and joy. We are
with people when they are the most
real and, for us, it is always a
deepening, maturing and rewarding
experience."
These remarks of Geraldine Sullivan,
a resident chaplain specializing in
Pastoral Counseling in the Clinical
Pastoral Education Program (C.P.E.)
are shared mutually by memtjers of the
medical center Chaplains Service
team.
In a hospital setting, Ms. Sullivan,
like her colleagues, comes into contact
with people from all walks of life who
seek strength in the face of adversity.
At Duke Hospital, chaplains play an
integral role in crisis intervention for
both patients and their families.
Chaplains are a unique group of
“listeners” who fully understand and
(Continued on page 3}
LEN DING AN
ATTENTIVE
EAR —Resident
Chaplain DeWitt
Myers pays a visit
to young Don
Chadwick on
Howland Ward who
seems spellbound
by his new found
friend. While
helping to make
Don’s stay here at
Duke a little more
pleasant, Myers
visits many
inpatients in the
hospital who seek
the counsel and
concern of an
attentive ear.
Myers is a resident
chaplain
specializing in
pastoral counseling
in the Clinical
Pastoral Education
Program at Duke.
His.training is offered in a joint program by the medical center Chaplains Service, the Department of Pastoral Psychofogy in
the Divinity School and the Pastoral Care and Counseling Institute. (Photo by Dale Moses)