PAGE TWO
MAROON AND GOLD
FYiday, October 18, 196J
JMarooii And Gold
Dedicated to the be«t mtere*t of Eton
Collfiie and iU studeoti and (acuity, the
Maroon and Gold is published bl-weekly
during the college year with the excepticn
of holiday periods In cooperation with the
Joumaliim program.
Enl4!red a» -i-cond clas^ matter at the
Pott Office at Elon College, N. C., under
the Act of March 8, 1879. Uelivered by
mail. *1 50 per college year, 75 cent* the
•emrster.
EUITORIAI. BOAKD
Melvin Shreve* Kditor-in-Chief
William Whittenton Assintant Editor
Thoma* Corbitt .. . .. . Sport* Editor
D«-etz Welch . . .. . Girl* Sports
H Held . . AlmnJ Editor
Luther N Byrd Faculty Advisor
Jack Lambeth Staff I’hotographer
TKCIINK AL STAFF
P. N. Thompson .. Linotype Operator
Carl • »«cn- Linotype Operator
Ki-nni'th Harper Prcs.s Operator
KKPOKTORIAI. STAFF
Howard Andrew Don Miller
Ji.c !!■ rdcish John Minnt
Mac Bowman John Nichols
Gordon Cox Hugh O'Hara
J..mfs Dailey Wayne Pruitt
pi j ■ Dod.wn .. Jerry Rowe
Hunter Dula . Herbert Siner
Shirliy Foski'tt Lamar Smith
Milton Gro^e Jerry Tillman
Cecil Gwaltney . Carol Tragescr
Charles Harris .... Lee Vaughn
Marty Hogenson Terry Vlning
Patricia McAbee Bobby West
George Woolen
FRIDAY. OCTOBBEH 18, 19«3
■
COLLEGE SOCIETY
An iateresting discussion of student life
and colleite society in general appeared
recently in a publication of the National
Student Association. An excerpt from the
ducussion folloW!>:
The rootlessness of college society make
the incongrous phases of college life d.i- |
ficult. The student is detached from his
family, his home town, so far a^> he has one.
hi» accustomed interests and associations,
and IS held thus in a kind of social su!>-
pension while the educational remodeliiig
goes on.
We cannot say that this state of social
suspension is greater than it was six cen
turies ago, but the consequences in terms
of modern education are greater. After four
years of this kind of detachment the stu
dent is released in a rite called commence
ment. It is assumed that he will take rout
again perhaps in his home town, but more
likely in V>me other place more appropriate
to his new educated status.
Thus on entering college the student mus‘.
be born anew as it were. He must cross
the River Jordan. The time is not to look
back, but to cast off the garments of his
past and go with a new vision and a dif
ferent accent into the better world.
This is all very well in iU way. It rc-
peaU in terms of new objectives the old
monastic conception of the college. Some
teachers still look down with distaste ou
the common work a day places and pattern-;
of life and on the language of the land
about them.
But in spite of tliese theories of cultural
rebirth and purification in college the stu
dent ha.s a way of brintiing with Into that
■ better " world some of the vaniUc.s a:id
urgencies of his past. He brings much more
rarely the mature controls, tin- responsi
bility and balance, if any. of his home life
Because college society at his level is
economically subsidized and limited to one
age group, because it has neither ilie sociai
discipline nor the responsibilities of life ii,
a mature community, the student slips into
a pattern of play and adolescent rebellion
that seems to him suited to the situation
It u rootless. It Is Immature. Sometimes it
1* morally corrupt, snobbish, a loafer s par
adise.
This is not surprising. The situation that
he enters is sheltered and withdrawn. It is
largely a play world made that way by the
artifice of his campus environment It Is
M to s^ak' a world of planned juvenility
The student has few functional and opera
tional relationships with the world outside
It is juvenile because It is rootless and
functionless. It is Juvenile furthermore be
cause the college does little more moraUy
iMn try to extend a parental kind of auth
ority over people who no longer are chU-
dr«. ft offers the student neither mature
and responsible freedom nor. on the other
hand, the obligations and sacrifice of miL-
‘ary or other discipline The college so
ciety has few operaUonal relationships eith-
" with the life from which the student
come, or with the world of mature events
and obligations into which he presumably
will go after graduation. And because he
does little that is significant he learns lit
tle that U tignifleant. The campus. Indeed,
is less a prepaaration for responsible liviog
than an idylic retreat from It.
a view
from
the oak
By
MFLVIN SIIREVES
During the course of the year. I would
like to brinp, before the readers of the Ma
roon a.id Golil events and activities going
on in variou.'i colleges and universities across
ii„ iMii.,ii 1 will attempt to do this in ho|>es
of ('nli;4htcning the readers on what these
fhool.K are doing for comparison with Elon'.s
programs
Kor instance, a University of Utah commit
tee h.!- m"’de reconnmiendations based upon
(hr belief ih.it the “fraternities and sorori
ties at the University are an important part
of the I college' community, that they make
■,.ihsl,-'nlinl contribution to the educational
cxnoriencps of students, and that specific
kind- of actions need be taken by the fac
ulty. administration, .students, parents, and
alumni if the potential contribution of fr.i-
•rnit t- and sororities is to be realized.”
The committee's report recommended that;
;\ fontinuing Advisory Committee on fratern-
II and sororiiiFs be approved by the Presi
dent representing students, alumni, and fac
ulty.
A closer working relationship be developed
Ix-tween the University and fraternities in re
gard to their financial operations and that
greater alumni participation in the financial
affairs of chapters be encouraged where
needed.
In a*lition to a renewed emphasis on schol
arship. Interfraternity (’ouncil. Pan-Hellenic,
indiiidual fraternities and .sororities, and Uni
versity personnel work for a special empha-
fi.s on programs and activities which would
be culturally and esthetically enriching for
the fraternity or sorority member, exploit
ing more fully the fraternity's potential role
as a cultural agent in the lives of members.
The President of the Board of Regents es
tablish a committee to study legal aspects
of fraternities and .sororities being hou.sed on
the University campus, site location, site de
velopment. types of housing, method.s of fin
ancing 'including donations from fraternity
alumni', and the establi.shment of a time
table for construction in order to determine
the conditions under which fraternities and
sororities can move on campus.
F\irther consideration be made by Inter-
fraternity Council. Pan-Hellenic, and the Dean
of StiKlents office of inactive membership as
related to finances, leadership, group unity,
and personal hard.ship, and that they develop
a guide for inactive membership .status for
the guidance of and adoption, if d-*sired, by
individual chapters.
Further ea.st in Rockford. Illinois. Rock
ford College has announced a new student
contract system which guarantees the sign
er that his tuition will not be increa.sed during
his four years in college.
President John A. Howard said about the
program. "In this era of rising general costs,
the cost of operating a college is increasing
especially rapidly. One major reason, a na
tional .shortage of qualified college profes-
.sors. is bringing about a swift rise in fac
ulty .salaries to a level commen.siirate with
profe.ssional training.
“To maintain its academic strength. Rock
ford College will, in the years ahead, surely
n-od to r lise its tuition and fees. The De
gree Plan is offered as a service to stu
dents and parents who find it increasingly
difficult to budget for four years of college
.'tudy." Dr. Howard .stated.
Under the new optional plan beginning this
vear. a .student or his parents contracts for
the remaining years of tuition at the cur
rent rate. A slightly higher amount is paid
the first year and les.ser amounts each suc
ceeding year, so that the average charge is
the current tuition rate. Students who do not
choose the Degree Plan will simply pay each
year those charges fixed in advance by the
Board of Trustees, as is now done at Elon.
A new student this year at Rockford under
the Degree Plan will pay $1,150 the first
year: $1,050 the second year: $950 the third
year; and $850 the fourth year. The total
cost will be $4,000 or an average of $1,000 a
year ... the present rate.
Actually, the only way that a student will
lose by signing the contract is if he does
not continue after his first, second or third
year. Apparently Rockford is counting on
this additional income as the national av
erage for dropouts during the four years of
college Is between 25‘v and 33'? of the en
tering Freshman class. Dr. Howard doesn't
say anything about students who might have
to return for a fifth year.
At Elon we don't hear to much about aud
iting courses, but at Dickinson College in
Pennsylvania, they have introduced a new
system of classroom auditinf' wjhich encour
ages students to broaden and enrich their
course of studies and to earn extra credits.
Under the system, any student in good
standing who carries at least 16 hours of
(Coatfnaed Da Page Foar)
MUST P»l IIJ)L\(; EKECTKDON ¥AA>\ CAMPUS
One of the classic pictures from EJon's past is pullei from the files and used once again as a reminder that |
^■.lon I; obsprvlnE: its “Diamond Anniversary" this year. The picture above is one of the few and perhaps the
nlv (inf i.n lining of the first buildings to be erected on the Elon College campus seventy-five years ago.
rii • struct"'- - was the Administration Building or Main Building, sometimes referred to as the “Ad Building"
b.nck in the G=y \ineties. The three-story structure stood approximately on the same site as the present
A1 ;mr.nce 3' ilJing, which if now the center of the Elon campus. The original building, on which construc-
;inn w.-is started on May 7, 1889 and which was ready for use in 1890, was destroyed by fire on January 23,
1923.
(^ani[)iis Construf*tio!i Was Begun In 1889
As Ellin Colhge progresses furth-
r into Its “Di.'imr.nd .\nnivers-ii-..-
Year." with plans maturing for an
earlv start on a caaital funds cam
paign to provide for expansion and
improvement of the college and its
program, it is interesting to recall
1,-i.st progress of this Con“rc'’r.fion.il
’hristian school.
One of thos’ past events, quite
fitting to recall at this time, is the
construction of Elon's first building
fully seventy-five years ago. The|
General Assembly of North Caro
lina had chartered the college on
March II. 1889. and the founders of,
the college started actual work al
most at once.
The ground was broken for the
first building on the Elon campus
on May 7. 1889. and the first brick
was laid on May 20th that year as
workmen pushed ahead with the
college’s first administration build
ing. a structure which is pictured
at the top of this page.
That first brick was laid with ap
propriate ceremonies by Lizzie Jane
Long, young daughter of Dr. Wil
liam S. Long, who became the first
president of the new college. The
corner stone was laid on July 18.
1889 by the Masonic Order. Brick
work was by John W. Long.
First Building Described
A 'le.;crii)tion of the "Main Build-
1Bette' known as the "Admin-
str:il.on Building," was given by
—esidont Long in a report to the
Con-.ention in 1891. and his de.scrip-
'ion is of interest:
"The biiildinq i' three stories high
'■^1 feet long, and 57 feet from front
0 rear, with an octagonal front 25
f.et in diameter, running up 104
feet. The outside is of pre.ssed brick
and prestnts an imposing appear-
:nce. On the first floor are 13 re
citation and lecture rooms; and on
the second floor a chapel 71x56 feet,
wliich can be made 29 feet longer
bv means of folding doors when ad
ditional room is needed: a read
ing room, an office and five music
rooms: on the third floor are two
society halls, a library, a museum
:^nd six dormitories ( for male stu-
Jents': on the top of the tower is
an observatory commanding an ex-
tensi\e view.
"The hallways are 12 feet wide,
affording ample room to pass
through the building. The chapel
is entered by two broad stairways,
making it of ea.sy access, and af
fording ample means of escape in
case of danger. Every room has a
fireplace and a separate ilue for a
tovc. should it be at anv lime de
sirable to use stoves. T'.e chapel
and society halls are pro ided with
stoves. In the basement are t’A’o
-ooms for furnaces in c'S" it should
hereafter determined heit the
'uilding by hot air or toam: and
one room under the tower for flow
ers and evergreens.
“Some of the rooms are 16 feet
'liph: others 14 feet hit;h: all well
lighted and ventilate 1 The windows
are large and provided with weights
so they can be raised and lowered
w'ith ease. Transoms are over inside'
doors. It is hoped thit other advan-]
tages and conveniences mav be add-|
ed .soon in the wa” of electric lights. |
etc., thus making Elon College thej
joy and pride of our peopl ■, a ^
great center of influence, a bless-;
ing to humanity and a glory to
God.” I
East Dormitorv was constructed I
about the same time as the “Main
Building”. It provided housing for
young women and for .somo faculty
families. It has been reported to us
that the total cost of construction of
these two buildings was approximate
ly $8,000, the total value of build
ings and grounds being approxi-
I mately $30,000.
Now Hear This
Perhaps the most important thing
a Liberal Arts College should offer
its students is a well rounded edu
cation. By this I mean constant ex
posure to all forms of the Arts and
Sciences, resulting in a deeper ap
preciation of our cultural heritage
Are we being deprived of such a
well rounded education, and the
answer is yes. Now you might ask
your.self w-ho is divesting us of .such
an education? I would answer we
the students are at fault, and we
are receiving only a small fraction
of the education we should receive.
We leave school w-ith a piece of
parchment that states we are grad
uates of a liberal arts college and
have received a liberal arts educa
tion. People will congratulate us.
Parents will be proud, but we will
feel a little guilty for only we will
know how* shallow our education has
been. How many times has a science
major asked. “How come I have
to study History when I will never
u.se it?” Or how many times has a
Music major said.” How is the
study of Anatomy or Geology go
ing to help me?" How many tiaies
have vrt the students asked these
very same questions. Well, it is
about time for an answer. ^4
After the Korean police action,
the United States Government made
By SY HALL
an investigation to find why our
men were physically and morally
defeated in Korea. Why did our
prisoners of war sit in their camps
and offer only menial resistance??
Why did some soldiers become trai
tors? Why did some kill, yes I said
kill their own buddies, and last but
not least why did some choose the
road to communism and forsake
our way of life?
These were very important ques
tions and answers had to be found
quickly. The communists stated af
ter the Korean police action that
our soldiers were the easiest to
brainwash, because there was noth
ing to wash. Our men had no con
cept of democracy. They really did
not know why they were fighting.
A great number had never heard
of a communist so out of curiosity
they listened. These well trained
commies had no trouble disillusion
ing our soldiers. Our men listened
and were content to sit out the war.'
In one prisoner of war camp there j
were ten communist soldiers for |
every 1000 .\merican prisoners, and
not one man escaped. j
These soldiers were me and you.
•Many had gone to college and most
had gone through a good part of
high school, all could read and write.
I ask you what is happening to us?
How many of us read newspapers?
How many of us listen to the spee
ches of worldly and important men.
and how many of us will vote when
we get the chance? Vt U
If Elon were a communist prison
camp in the middle of Korea, we
would probably do nothing but sit
and listen. Students we are a ter
rible element and a danger to our
country. How can we stop it? The
answer is not so simple, but there
is a starting point here at Elon. Why
should we destroy our formltive
years, these are years when our
search for knowledge should be at
its pinacle. These should be years
of curiosity and .self improvement
We should not be ready for spec
ialization, instead we should insist
on exposure to the arts and sciences.
After we investigate and find out
what is going on in the world, then
and only then can a scientist stay
in his laboratory and pianist remain
at his piano. Lets not be shallow.
We have the most wonderful coun
try there is and we are in a posi-
to make it better. So let us all get
thirsty and quench our thirst with
a liberal and weU rounded education.
what
about
this?
By
BILL WHITTENTON
While looking for ray column in the pas*
issue of this newspaper, 1 slipped up and
actually read a few lines of the column
acioss the page. I refer to that of our
eiiteemed editor, the brainy boy from Grea!.
er Bloxom, Va., Melvin Shreves.
Naturally, being as human as most of
tiie slightly less than human people I know.
1 felt compelled to read my column be-
lore actually going so far as to comply'o
a paragraph of another's work. Feeling
thusly, with no more effort than a co:,-
vulsive twitch of the eyeballs (actually
there are only two), I found myself star
ing at my own, although pictureless col
umn.
I knew it was mine, because it had my
name above it. This astounding feat of per
ctption of the obvious was the result of long
months of study under a little-known, and
in truth non-existent, descendant of the
lamous and equally non-existent English
sleuth,, Split-Level Holmes.
How'ever, let us not ramble about, uo
slur intended, but rather, let us return to
the rather important topic under discu.-
sion—that is, my column. After reading
through it once, I found that it was com
pletely as I had written it, including the
rather clever attention-getting device of
having one line printed upside down. And
so, happy and content, I was certain and
sure that my efforts would be rewarded
with a firm offer of a position as an ed
itorial writer for the New York Times.
This has not, as yet, happened. But, I
digress.
Upon returning to the column to which
I previously referred, that is that of Mr.
Shreves, I found that he was wrathfully
upset over the problem of student parkmg
in college parking facilities. So as neither
to alarm or excite any of you. 1 repeat his
statement that he refers to the daylight
parking problem, '‘not to be confused with
its midnight counterpart.”
It seems apparent that most colleges and
universities in the country are beginning
to experience rather serious problems con
cerning this matter. It is also noteworthy
that several studies have noted a definite
and predictable relationship between the
giacles of students and car ownership. It
seems that those students who own cars
tend to make lower grades than those who
do not when all other circumstances are
fairly equal. Since there is also a problem
In many of our colleges and universities
concerning students who made grades
which are less than highly desirable, per
haps a compound solution to this dual prob
lem offers itself.
Why not set up a system that restricts
student car ownership, and. at the san,e
time, encourages a greater effort toward >
academic success for the student? Per-
haps such a system would prohibit fresh
men from owning cars and allow only those
sophomores with a 2.0 or better average
0 own cars. Perhaps any junior or senior
wou d be allowed to have car privileges.
believe that such a system would reduce
the parking problem, if not eliminate i'.
and It would also serve as an added aca
demic incentive.
♦ * ♦ ♦
While in the Student Government offices
e other day, I talked with our studem
body president, Wally Sawyer. After he
gave me a sketch of the operations of our
f'’'' ‘his year, I fell
s ould give it a little coverage hen
i any students do not realize that the
Studen Government Association is their
association, and that it needs and depends
atp" efforts of many student to oper-
® officers of our Student Govern
. often, we hope, busily engaged
dent betterment of stu-
blit th ^ Mature Acorn College,
too hiis^ quite rarely, if indeed ever,
esteri *** ^ student who is inter-
ernment ^ ^“"‘^‘lons of his student gov-
fact president stressed the
the bL last year,
c policy of our student govern-
is one of keeping the door open to
studen'!'^^”^ ^
government, and they require many
--kers. There is always something for an
'"terested student to do.
Gov and drop by the Student
Government offices some afternoon and sse
f« yourself. Think of the„, „ot as the of-
sti H . Officials, but rather as the
shn offices. You really
shjid come by, for after all, having paid
tainl " sovernmeat fee, you are cer-
yy entitled to help supervise it's being
Ipent.