Page Two ®f)e (©uiUoriitan Entered at Guilford College, N. C., as second class matter under the act of Congress, August 24, 1912. Published semi-monthly during the school year by the students of Guilford College. Editor-in-Chief Gene S. Key Managing Editor Ward B. Threatt Business Manager Garland Rakestraw Circulation Manager Barbara McFarland Business Staff Burley Strader, Barbara Tuttle, Sarah Scott Feature Staff Joe Keiger,. Edward Post Sports Editors Alan Connor, Tommy Evaul, Sally Haire News Staff —"Virginia Toole, Hollis Heissner, Ruby Sharp, Florence Brice, James Benjamin, Morton Salkind. Typist Bobby Marshall Photographer - - James Kaltreider Faculty Adviser Dorothy Lloyd Gilbert Subscription Price SI.OO per year Is Press Sick? Whether we take Sherwood Eddy's word for "gospel" or not, we should be reminded of one vital point the famous traveler imparted in his chapel talk: that the American press, the one with most freedom in world history, is a powerful thing. The freedom it possesses can carry the banner of right over wrong, and can form a healthy public opinion in the American mind. But, on the other hand, it can, like a free, blundering wild animal, poison the American mind with fear and half-truth, and slow the wheels of progress. The point of this dissertation is this: When we sit down to read the newspaper, we should look at it objectively, and let. it form a. basis for opinion on our part only when we judge it with a critical eya Too often a series of articles are presented as un biased, and subtle implications and misleading headlines lean in a direction, thus fulfilling the whim of special interest of some group or individual. More leaders are saying that the American press, with its em phasis on Rita, Rosselini, Betty Lou, Bergman, and bombs, is sick; that they are fulfilling no social need in giving readers "what they want." If this is so, and it is for us to decide, we must act.. It is not only unhealthy to give the frothing, seething, .screaming masses what they want. It is dangerous. Honor System? Well, here we are again. Once again at Guilford, as in recent years, the leading topic for discussion is the Honor System. By the time of the publication of this little paper, the tempo of discussion will be ringing louder in your ears. It's the same old stuff all over again: "... will putting the pledge on a paper stop the dishonest person? If he is dishonest enough to cheat, he won't have any qualms about writing a little sentence ..." "... it isn't fair to us, the honest people, who get kicked to the bottom of the curve." "To leave a group alone in a test is encouraging dishonesty, instead of trying to prevent it!" "... there will always be cheating until you have someone watching students take tests." "The faculty, through unfair tests and practices, unintention ally encourage! cheating." The above are the arguments against the honor system which were garnered by this writer. The arguments for the honor system were rather abstract, and difficult to understand, like ". . . if you place honor above certain other . . ." "If you believe in democracy ..." and "... I don't know, but it just wouldn't seem ..." We are biased on the subject, so we aren't authorized to argue -the matter, but . . . Isn't life itself difficult to understand? Do you know anyone who understand it? Have we ever reached the so-called "Ideal State"? Does that mean we shouldn't keep striving for it? The Honor System as we know it at Guilford is far from "ideal." There have been violations on the part, of the student body as well as faculty members. That means, more than any thing else, that the system, as well as the people involved, is not what it should be. But does this mean we must quit, and choose a "Gestapo" to watch us and rrnkr us be honest? We can't be watched all our lives. Do we have a real argument against the Honor System when we say we don't get a. fair deal in grades? Tn five years your grades won't amount to much, but. what's inside of you will! In a time when we're trying to assert the validity of a demo cratic culture, isn't this admitting defeat on that, level also? If we can't have the future leaders in our democracy living up to their responsibility without forcing them, we haven't much to look forward to. Surely, there will be violations! Surely you'll get kicked down on the curve! Surely the faculty is going to slip you "low curves" on the tests! But, in this vicious whirlwind of activity, those who live up to their part the bargain will gain a valuable something that in numbers, even modest numbers, could change the whole l world. This something would not, we believe, come out as often under the "Proctor System." As we said before, this is not an argument for the Honor Sys tem, for we are biased. Also, it takes more time to build up an argument for it than it does to build one against it (it's always easier to be "con"). All we know is that the ideal of the Honor System is a part of what Guilford is striving for, and when it leaves we are packing our bags and going with it. THE GUILFORDIAN ANGLES .by JOE KEIGER There is a popular myth that an ostrich buries his head in the sand (to save himself the agony of spot ting and running from an enemy). However bird experts may disclaim such a tale, your writer in a fit of imagination sees himself as an os trich—his head buried without an idea and benumbed by the onrush ing deadline. It is a convenience, though, thus to have your ear close to the ground, for sometimes you can little bull by this last minute mintoring and turn it into a burn ing issue for a Guilfordlan issue. For instance, just now I heard amidst rising voices a familiar as sertion. ". . . the honor system is blah, blah . . ." What with all the perennial bull sessions and forums and debates" on the subject it seems that someone Is instigating an ex plosive situation again. From these angles you can pick your weapon, fire or water: (1) An honor system modified by any attempted enforcement is no longer an honor system. "Honor sys tem" implies "I will refrain from cheating not because someone may MISCELANEA By Cochrane "Too much honour . . . O, 'tis a burden too heavy for a man that hojves for heaven." —Shakespeare ( Henry VIII) A few birds keep the rules And do not break or twist 'em. It's these who have the "Honor" — Too many have the "System." "The lights go on again" If she says goodnight quite coldly And in the dorm she trots, It might be halitosis —or 2,000 mighty watts. We like the strategy here . . . they didn't just mount any light on those porches. These are' bright enough to give "long-standers" sun blindness and third degree burns. Medical Bulletin 23001.300 College campuses are especially good breeding grounds for a danger ous illness. This mid-month malady is called "vitamin deficiency GI" by the experts. The usual symp toms are a puffiness of the eyes (caused by lots of sleep) and a conspicuous flattening of the wallet surfaces. In its later, and more serious stages, it may lead to an acute loss of interest in the opposite sex—and the desire to stay home and read or play bridge. This dead ly situation may be remedied by dosing the victim regularly with small quantities of the Anti-Hysteria drug called Filthy Lucre ... or "dirty cash." If you can't get hold on the above drug you can try relaxation ... so we offer a quick calendar of relax ing and diverting events which you shouldn't miss: John Floyd's second speech on Catharine 11. He has to prove she was the >S lecond . . . because after his first speech nobody will l>elieve there could have been two women like that. Two great sporting events . . . the Blue-White game which tops off spring football. This promises lots of action; and "Diamond Jim" Tate has promised to prove that love is harmless, by personally smashing three or four rival heads . . . The one-fal match between Gainy and his paint spraying machine-—when he tries to get it down two flights of stairs in Yankee. Coal Shortage "And where is Gertie Johnson: Does she cut my class in fright?" "She would've took the quiz, sir— But she friz to death last night!" or A dormitory caught fire last night; It was a wild and ghastly sight; But our brave lads did not retreat, They rushed in close—on frozen feet. And upwards went the battle shout, "Leave it burn —don't put it out. We cannot spare the heat!" Remarks we liked: Young man (watching a couple hp didn't care for) : "Going with each other is Just what those two de serve." Group of guys urging a married stude to go to town . . . "Aw come on. you'd think your wife was a let ter influence on you than we are." Junior (at meal time) : "You go ing to eat?" Senior: "Nope, broke going to Founders." Sports Basketball has gone away, Baseball now draws nigh; The only sad reminder Hangs under Jace's eye. catch me cheating, but because it is up to me to maintain my self-respect by knowing that I haven't cheated." (2) There are those who call for a proctoring system and precise rules on cheating who have themselves abused the honor system, this be cause they have only enough back bone to break someone else's rule. It scares them to shoulder the re sponsibility of making and keeping their own rules. (3) Eventually in academic work, in Graduate Record Exams for in stance, or in business life, cheaters are going to be in proctored situa tions, and wihnt was made up for by cheating on a college quiz will not be there for the real test. No amount of cheating can make up for lack of real preparation. (4) Each person knows himself well enough to know how he ranks with others. Much cheating takes place under the misassumption that a few points gained that way will make a near-genius of the cheater. Not too many good students have been hurt by a bad student's cheat ing, nor many bad students improved by his own subtleties. Spring Is Here; Cries in King Hall, Grass Growing (Continued from Page One) patch in front of King Hall is any Indication of what is to come. How do Guilford students react to the coming of spring? I have given this question much considera tion and my conclusion is that they become much more aware of the Iteauty around them. I don't know whether this is the result of spring or the course in Philosophy 24. One of the main questions in the student's mind this spring is, "Will I get home before my grades ar rive?" I heard a sophomore say that his entire spring vacation was ruined last year because he had to haunt the post office to get the first look at his grades. But don't wor ry, parents are understanding. Un derstanding, until they see your grades, that is. Another thing I have noticed is that the attendance of classes tends to decrease as spring approaches. Surely, golf and tennis do not keep Guilford students away from classes. With the coming of spring comes baseball, and it won't be long now before the games begin on Hobbs Field. Football players are busy wtih spring training. The Choir is getting ready for the spring tour, and seniors are trying to get their theses completed in time for gradu ation. When it's spring time on the cam pus—most anything can happen— and it usually does. iA Some of the events arouiid campus are getting a little confusing these days. Yesterday I heard two girls arguing. "You can't have him, he's mine," said one. I found out later that they were discussing a baby for the course in Child I'hychology. If you hear crying in Room 212 of King Hall, don't be alarmed; it is only the Future Barents of Ameri can Youth practicing on real babies. It happens every spring. Literature Explaining Quakerism in Library EDITOR'S NOTE : The editor feels that the four pieces of lit erature reviewed in the follow ing article should be on the list of every student at. Guilford. Each student will be asked at some future time to tell some thing about Quakerism, and these pamphlets will give some of the basic ideas about it. By FLORENCE BRIOE and RUBY SHARPE Three bits of new reading matter in our library, two of which are Pendle Hill pamphlets concerning Quakerism and its workings, are worthy of every Guilford student's consideration. Pendle Hill is a cen ter maintained by the members of the Society of Friends for adult study of religious and social sub jects, and is located in Wallingford, Pennsylvania. The first pamphlet that merits attention is Search, "a personal jour ney throughout chaos," by Ruth Domino. It is a narrative story relating with great discernment memories of childhood and early youth when Friends in America came to the aid of Germans in need. Ruth was a German girl who grew up during tile events of World War I, the Revolution, the break down of the middle class; and last, but not least, the painful decline of the March 3, 1950 What Do You Think? What's your viewpoint on Guilford's Honor System? Last Wednesday the Dialetic Senate started a series of debates on it. On Sunday the S. C. A. talked about it. There have been many informal groups talking and discussing it all year. How do you feel? Hie Guilfordian would like to know. Attend these meetings, and if there's anything you'd like to say about the Honor System send it to the Guilfordian, Campus Box 126. Estonian Says Greatest Thing Is Peace of Mind (Continued from Page One) killed by the Russian Communists. As he told of this sad event his face tightened—gone was the smile of a happy, contented man. Relating the experience, he told this reporter that the people of Sulbl were definitely against the Communists and would not turn over their homes and farm land to them. Since he was also against all that the Communistic system offered, he and his family tried to protect their homes; but the Communists came one day while Mr. Maarits was away and took the life of his son. Following this, Maarits and his wife and daughter felt that they should leave before the Russians attempted to take their lives or take them to Siberia. In 1944 they left behind their eldest son, Kaljo, who at the present moment is somewhere in Estonia being watched closely by the Russians. Taking one of the two routes which offered freedom from the evils of Communism, Maarits headed for Germany. When Manrits and his family ar rived in Germany, they settled in a town called Jena whiph Is located south of Berlin. Here he did farm work which, he explained, ".was only in order to eat, because money became nothing." Because the Russians began ad vancing into the Jena section, they again fled; this time they went to Augsburg where they were placed in a displaced persons camp with other Estonians. Last July he chose to come to the United States. He docked in Bos ton on July 7, 1949, and proceeded to Wisconsin where he worked on a turkey farm until this past January when he came to Guilford. Mrs. Maarits, who is a graduate of Kehtniu School of Home Eco nomics, is assistant dietitian in the college boarding department. She was a student in Estonia of Mrs. Martin, also from Estonia, and now head college dietitian. Mr. Erioh Maarits loved the free, independent Estonia and only want ed to come to the United States when the Russians took his home land. He feels the United States has a great deal to offer, the best being freedom from fear and tribu lations. The Mnarits hope to return home some day, but they fear that Russia will never leave. Germnn Republic under Hitler's rise to power. Iler life was not extra ordinary; her fate was the common fate of her generation; her suffering, the suffering of all her family and friends. In 1019, when so many people were starving, she was chos en, along with some other under nourished children, to receive some extra feeding during school time. The food consisted of cocoa nnd white rolls sent over by Quakers in America. After the war Ruth re ceived a special assignment which was to give language instruction to relief workers who were being sent to America by the American Friends Service Committee in Philadelphia. This work linked her with the ad ministering of benefits such as those she had received. The Society of Friends, by How ard H. Brenton, is a pamphlet giv ing much inside information on the origin, developments, and customs of Quakerism. The Quakers believe the Bible to l>e a word of God, but not the word of (sod. Since the liihle came froih the same divine source as does all true inward in spiration, it is a valuable and neces sary cheek on the authenticity of such inspirations. A consistent Quaker does not fight because lie does not believe in war. It is wrong because of the spiritual (Continued on l'age Four)