January 22,1980 Kissinger preaches return of Shah By Gordon Palmer Features Editor The button reads: "Death To The Shah U.S. Imperialism Get Your Bloody Hands Off Iran." The button is mounted on the inexpensive-looking light brown sport coat of Clark Kis singer, member of a delegation that recently visited Iran and keynote speaker at UNC-G's Cone Ballroom Tuesday night. Kissinger is also wearing a dark-yellow button-down shirt with a white T-shirt and, behind the podium, khaki jeans and beige work shoes. As one might guess from his button, Kissinger is considera bly left of center on the Iran issue. This is nothing new; in the '6os, he was National Secre tary of Students for a Democra tic Society (SDS), an organiza tion which was outspokenly in the forefront of the Vietnam War protest movement. Now, bald-headed, standing in a college lecture room, cracking numerous jokes and occasionally leaning forward or raising his voice slightly to make a point, Kissinger is more like a poised lawyer or a professional speaker than a political activist. However, the passage of time and events has not mellowed his views on topics like Iran, as he demonstrates in a telephone interview earlier in the after noon. "I was aware (in the 6o's) that the U.S. had put the Shah on the throne in the 1953 coup, and my sympathies have always been with the struggle of the Iranian people. I think the thing which most immediately spurred me to go on this trip was the war preparation hyste ria campaign that's being orga nized in this country. "Also, I was watching televi sion one night, and I saw this press conference by three Ame rican women living in Tehran JwK I #r : ■%*' TnP/A/I I ■ - - •" ■"**" What's the next step? A Bengal tiger asks trainer Karoly Donnert, making his debut with the 110 th Edition of Ringling Bros, and Barmtnt * Bailey Circus at the Greensboro Coliseum Feb. 12-17. who said that if the United States were to invade Iran, they would fight side by side with the Iranian people, and I said, "Wow, that's the stand every one should take!" The trip in which Kissinger was included took some weeks to organize. Support for the Delegation was provided by the National Committee, and con tacts were arranged by the Iranian Students Association. However, the other delegates did not meet Kissinger until the day of the flight to Iran I They made the distinction between the American people and the United States." Says Kissinger, "We went down to the Iranian Embassy, got the visas stamped on our passports and drove right to the airport, with tickets just for Paris because we knew that the government would do anything they could to prevent a delega tion from going that was going to come back and tell what was actually going on." Once one is on the plane, though, "anybody but a news man or an agent can get in . . . those two are seen as being pretty much in the same boat." The delegation was in trigued to experience warm friendliness from "the sup posed mob of screaming Iranian fanatics" in the streets. . . They made the distinction between the American people and the American govern ment . . The topic of the U.S. media deception is very important to Kissinger. The reason for his speaking tour (and tours of other delegates) is the feeling that they are blacked out by the news media because they are Guilfordian opposed to the standard view point about Iran. Later, in his speech, Kissin ger returns to the media-cam paign - to - prepare - for - war theme, also expressing confi dence in Americans in general. "They tell us, 'Never has the U.S. been so unified,' and so on, but people don't want to start World War 111 to save the Shah's ass." An Iranian-born woman who now lives in Hendersonville, N.C., shares the podium with Kissinger. Her name is Sima Ruff. Her long, rippling black hair with a stroke of middle aged gray in the center is supplemented by her prismatic eyes and black turtleneck shirt. Mrs. Ruff starts out on a somewhat meek note. "I really am not prepared to make a speech, but bear with me please." She then describes a transformation from the great trading nation of Persia to the brutal, repressive autocracy of the Shah's reign, to the point where "I knew my sons would lose their legs if I said anything against Shah." Although Mrs. Ruff was not originally part of the program, she agrees with Kissinger on most of the fundamental issues, particularly the idea that the real enemy of the Iranian people is not Americans as a whole but the men in Washington. In a voice of awe and con viction, Mrs. Ruff, who left Tehran in 1971, voices her support of America to the crowd. "This is a great place to live because we can even talk against the President we voted And her confidence in the people of Iran is at least on an equal level, as she reveals in the same interview (from another phone extension). "There are major characteristics (of the Iranians). One is hospitality; they will never kill the hostages because they are in their land." "Second is honor; they have been dishonored by Shah, and if you call an Iranian dishonorable you may get killed. They have to restore their honor which has been wiped out by Shah; their children, their wives, their daughters have been raped, killed, tortured, the treasury has been emptied. They have already said 'lf you want to send the bomb, send it, 35 million, we will die." Still, she says "I'm an American now . . . the whole world is my people. I think understanding is great; if we can just understand them, what they want, what they are screaming for, what they are shouting for." So what is it like for Iranians since the Shah left? Has there been any economic improve ment (contrary to what we are ••IIMMIHMiIMIMIIIHMHMMMMIMIWMMMMMMMniMMniIIMMIIIMMMIIIIIMIMIHIMMIIII "The whole incident was engineered in the first place by- the United States." told)? "Most of (the Iranians) are still living in the kind of wretched conditions of the fifty years of the dictatorship, and it's going to be a long time before that can improve, but what they have done is to begin to create the conditions for it to be possible to improve." Was the action of taking See Sons .' hostages justified? page seven I think so, says Kissinger. o Dipity group forming Serendipity 1980 promises to be better than ever because of the hard work of several groups that began meeting right after last year's event The Quality of Campus Life sub-committee concerned with Serendipity has recommended to the Committee Senate that this year's event be expanded to include all factions of the com munity (students, faculty and administration). The sub committee believes that by in volving all these groups, Seren dipity can become a unifying force for the entire community, an ideal in keeping with the Quaker heritage of Guilford A Serendipity Steering Com mittee will be established to coordinate all events sponsored by the different campus groups This committee will be com posed of a chairperson and eight of both the Senate and College Union along with the Director of 'Student Activities. The committee will be re sponsible for stimulating the various factions of the commun ity and coordinating campus activities. page three 'For two reasons: one is that it was the only way they could put effective pressure on the United States to bring the Shah back. Iran doesn't have aircraft car riers it can station off the coast of New Jersey, the way the U.S. stations aircraft carriers in the Persian Gulf to threaten Iran." "It's not just a matter of bringing the Shah back; it was a matter of stopping the organiza tion works that was going on out of the Embassy. It's not as if the countries of the world do not have experience with U.S. Em bassies." "The U.S. Embassy is a complex with twenty-seven acres and dozens of buildings you could fit a football field in there! -and it's where the United States ran the whole country of Iran from for twenty five years. "The point is, the whole incident was engineered in the first place by the United States. They knew that the Embassy would be attacked if they brought the Shah here, and they brought the Shah here deliber ately in order to have that happen. This is why the stu- dents are so careful not to let anything happen to the hosta ges." "And if the government wants their agents back, all they have to do is return the Shah. On the other hand, Mrs. Ruff says, "Personally, I don't be lieve that was the right thing. This body will become the forum for ideas concerning Ser endipity, a barometer of cam pus wants and needs about the events, and an effective repre sentative body to all factions of the community. If Serendipity is to be suc cessful, all people and groups are urged to become involved not only as participants, but also as organizers and planners. Students interested in being the chairperson or a member of the Serendipity Steering Com mittee should ask themselves the following qualifying ques tions: Are they willing to devote a great deal of time to this project? Do they feel that they have the energy and creativity to* help stimulate this project? What experience with planning and carrying out campus activi ties do they have? Answers to these questions and any other information or qualifications should be written on the application. Applications must be turned into the Student Activities Office by 5 p.m Friday, January 25.