"Rublev": Soviet's finest filmmaking By Charlotte Rosenthal On Friday, February 20th, you will have the opportunity to see one of the finest films to come out of the Soviet Union during the relatively liberal period following Stalin's de mise. "Andrei Rublev"concerns the relationship between art and society. Director Audrei Tark ovsky explores this theme mainly through the eyes of the title figure, Russia's- greatest icon painter (c. 1360-1430). The historical episodes presented cover the second half of Rublev's life, a period when Russia was still subjected to Tartar rule. By 1405 Rublev had become an assistant to the most famous icon-painter of the day, Theophanes the Greek. They worked together to decorate one of the churches in the Moscow Kremlin. Theophanes painted in the traditional severe and ; somber Byzantine style. Rublev broke away from this official, orthodox style, introducing in novations that softened and humanized his images. Between 1411 and 1425, we have no specific information about Rublev's whereabouts or activities. He may have painted his great masterpiece, "The Trinity" icon, in 1425 to break this period of silence. He died in Moscow around 1430 in a monastery that still stands to day. In keeping with the theme of art and society, Tarkovsky shows us a number of artists and craftsmen. Besides the painters Rublev, and Theo phanes, there are three irre pressible artists from the com mon folk, and it is from this Guilford as a community? Tm very concerned about the number of students at Guilford who are not learning to take of themselves socially. The most important thing about being alive is relating to other people and this is probably one of the hardest things to learn." -Bobby Doolittle "Why do the professors, who Are you frustrated? Upset? tell us how they feel about "Students don't give a damn want us to be active citizens, Concerned? Do you feel a apathy, activities, on campus, about anything but their own keep assigning so much un- communication gap between and student-teacher relation- group, and why should they?" necessary work?" --Leslie yourself and other members of ships. These are quotations Freshman Vloedman the Cuilford College Commu- which we believe express the "People don't see Guilford as nit ?* %A/ feelings of the community. "I spent most of my time a place where good things go are a B rou P ; we Man Y students feel that the lecturing at dead students over on --Jim Henniger have no name. We are concern- Guilford College community is the podium, trying to raise ed about the lack of involve- so diversified that too much people from the dead." "It's disturbing that the stu- ment, and the lack of communi- interest in one area will never v-Claude Shotts dents can't seem to be stimu- cation at Guilford. We meet occur; others feel that the lated to learn. They are nice, every Sunday evening at 5:30 in students are lazy; some feel that "The main problem that I see they are polite, but they seem to Dana Lounge,and we would like the faculty does not take enough as a whole is that the student have no motivation .. . it's like to communicate with you. interest in the students. You are body doesn't get together to do they are living on an island. For this reason, we have entitled to your own opinion, anything but eat, bitch about There's a feeling of 'My God, taken the initiative and asked and we encourage you to the food, bitch about the what can Ido next?' .. . there express it with us on Sunday. courses, and bitch about there's is something missing and I nothing to do." --Todd d^!' t J kn^ n Wh3t * ' S " seems that teachers are Ekeneman —Claude Chauvigne "Apathy is a term used by taught to teach, but not to relate people to refer to others who to people." --Laura Street "People are getting too We (the faculty) don't act as don't have similar ideas of what caught up in their own little role models to the students; we is important." worlds We're too far apart to don't show them the value of -Dennis Kirshbaum "It makes no difference to me grow. There's not enough shar working out things." —Bill if there are active student ing with each other." -Amy Schmickle bodies at Guilford or not" . Bliven "Students get really involved If I wasn't so lazy I could get "I would like to see more in one thing or another and they into more community-oriented issues and activities that would *¥> dor,,t ste P back and sa Y there is activities." -Jim Lee "There isn't apathy on cam unite the student body " -Bill more to life than this." -Ellen Pus, you just have to make your Rogers Classman own party." -Art Freund source, Tarkovsky suggests, that Rublev ultimately drew his strength. There is the peasant of the opening sequence, who tries to fly. There is the skomorokh (minstrel) whose satirical, bawdy ballads about the powers-that-be get him into trouble with ecclesiastical and state authorities. Finally, there is the young boy of the closing sequence who directs the casting of an enormous bell. Andrei Rublev is Tarkovsky's second feature film. The first, "Ivan's Childhood" (1962),dea1t with the übiquitous and very acceptable Soviet theme of World War 11, but in a unique way. Since Ivan won a number of awards in the West, Tarkovsky was invited to show Andrei Rublev (1966) at the Cannes Film Festival in 1967 and 1968, but Soviet officials refused the invitation. Finally it was shown in 1969, but out of regular competition and against the wishes of Soviet officials. It won the International Film Critics' Prize. Official objections to the film centered on its religiosity and historical distortions. There is no doubt that through the figure of Rublev, Tarkovsky depicts a spiritual quest from an initial intellectual idealism to a deepened faith that receives its expression in an allusive, in spired art. Tarkovsky has taken great liberties with medieval Russian reality. But has done so consciously and deliberately: like Rublev's Tarkovsky's art is allusive and morally inspired. In his cinematic epic, Tarkovsky has tried to reach beyond the literal period pieces that Soviet historical films tend to be. He has also taken liberties with the life of Rublev. He interprets the lack of information on the artist between 1411 and 1425 as a conscious decision to give up painting in the face of the continued barbarity and back wardness that he witnesses. Some art historicans postulate that Rublev was painting during those years; others attri- fflPj HF v £ VK ■ iflHy^fl Okay, okay I was going to see "Andrei Rublev" at 8:15 p.m. on Friday, February 20, in Sternberger Auditorium anyway. Bute Rublev's silence to official hostility toward his innovative style. This latter aspect of Rublev's work may be the most important cause for official Soviet unease: Tarkovsky's Rublev is shown to be an innovative, independent artist, who worked according to the dictates of his own conscience rather than according to tradi Guilfordian, February 17, 1981, tional dogma, represented by Theophanes. Yet as Rublev was recognized and rewarded in his lifetime, so has been Tarkovsky: in 1974 he was recognized as a "Merited Artistic Worker of the RSFSR " Don't miss the rare chance to view, uncut, Tarkovsky's masterful film. Page 7