Volume XXVIII Salem College, Winston-Salem, N. C., Friday, January 16, 1948 Number 1 3 Samuel Levering Salem Dons Sam Levering Urges World Government by Peirano Aiken Sam Levering stimulated smoke house talk this week. Mr. Levering, Chairman of the j Administrative Committee of the! World Federalists of North Carolina,! led two open forums Tuesday, Jan uary 13, under the sponsorship of; the International Relations Club. The topics under discussion were; conscription and world government. | At least a few Salem faculty mem bers and students, including an ad-; mirable number of enthusiastic co-1 eds, had their thoughts roused from ' , the limited concerns of college life ‘ ^vhen lie made his ai)pearance. Supporting his anti-conscriptign, stand, Mr. Levering del)unked the j usual arguments that pro-conscrip- j tionists set forth. From the econo-1 mic point of view he believe#! that, ^ although universal military training ; might alleviate unemployment, it | would eventually lower our living standard iTy placing large numbers | of people at nou-productive work. ' ***** However, he said, the real reason; why UMT is urged is popularily, to prevent war and, j / (^7 y jLJ-CLLiJ ually, to help win war. A review of the history of conscription shows , that it has done neither for those | nations that have employed it. Fur-, thermore, ilr. Levering continued, it' would only stimulate distrust from ■ other countries; and, in the event of' war, we would do better to sj)ond' our money on highly developed meclianisins and a small specially trained force than on a large incdi-1 ocre army. Were manpower instead of scien-^ tific weajions the decisive factor,, Hussia would have the upper hand, of us now; for estimates place her standing army at millions and ^ ours at barely a million. The im- j portant thing is that we now have enough atomic bombs to blast her cities. At the present rate of diplo matic failure. Levering estimated that the chances are 2 to 1 in favor of another war—>pj/obably to eoirfe siiortly after Russia has the atomic bomb, which authorities think will antagonism with Russia, he admitted take her from 2 to 5 years to perfect. In ^regard to the source of our religious, economic and governmental differences as hindrances, but dis^ counted them as the prime cause. Instead he felt that the basic factor is insecurity and fear of equality of power. The Federalist answer to dispel ling this fear is a strong world gov ernment. This could be brought about by a United Nations charter revision which would do five things: (1) destroy the power of veto by one nation alone, (2) establish representation on a basis of population, education and economic development, (3) enable the U. N. to ehforce in ternational law on individuals rather than on nations, (4) augment the tj. N. budget and (5) determine the limits of nat ional armament programs. Russia herself is against any stren- (Continued on page three) Alumnae Hear Dr. Anscombe Dr. Anscombe, emeritus head of the history department, will speak on the topic ‘ ‘ What About Russia at a meeting of the Salem alumnae next Tuesday at 8 p. m. in the Day , Student Center. This is the first of a seWes of group discussions for alumnae, their husbands, families and friends who are, according to the news release, “eager to keeep informed.” Elea nor Willingham Johnson is program chairman for the group. by Mary. Elizabeth Weaver ‘‘Hat Night” was celebrated at the December-January birthday din ner of the IRS Council. Lamp shades, scarfs, clothes racks, and flowers were the articles used most for the “hats”. The teachers, as well as the stu dents, made their own hat creations. Electric fans, horns, bells, and elec tric lamps afforded them original designs. Jliss Wilson borrowed the dining room chimes to make her hat. The IRS Council presented prizes for the most original and most at tractive hats. Lomie Lou Mills re ceived the most original prize. Her hat was made from a lamp shade wrapped around by a towel. Jewe led pins were pinned on the towel, and a bed doll hung down the back. Two green' lights in the front of the hat flashed on and off. A fur coat and jeweled ear bobs added to her “flirty” costume. Margaret Fisher’s hat received the prize for being the most attrac tive. It was an off-the-face black felt model trimmed with a coffee brown scarf. A black suit completed her outfit. “Hat Night” gave the students A. A. Sets Valentine Dance Date The Valentine dance, given by the Athletic Association, will be Satur day night, February 7, from 8:30 until 12 o’clock. Harold Gale and his orchestra will furnish the music. A new dauce procedure, which al lows a limited number of stag invi tations, will be initiated. The card dance procedure will bo followed, but there will only be fourteen dan ces to fill in, in place of the usual twenty. This is to avoid the rush betw'een dances. The dauce will be both girl and boy break. Below is the new dance procedure set up by the administration; Bance Kules ■ The administration suggests that we experiment at Salem College for the remainder of this year by having stag dances with a limited number of stags. This experiment is to be talked over and reevaluated at the end of the term. That the organization giving the d.ance appoint a responsible dance committee of dance marshals, whose duties will be to meet the stags at the door of the Gym, receive their cards, tag them, check their names off the dance list and direct them to the receiving line. During the dance, these marshals will do the introducing and see that the stags have a good time. The number to be invited will be limited to 60, 15 for eqch class, the class president to work this out with the members of the class. To each stag will be sent a formal invitation card with the name of the girl inviting him, with RSVP, with the statement “formal dress” and also “Present this card at the Gymnasium door.” There must be no decorations placed at the south end of the Gym. [leaving all three doors free with the chaperon seats near the doors. There sholud bo at least three fac ulty men in the receiving line. Be fore the dance, the girls will sign in the dean’s office the names of their dates and stags. Moravians Consecrate Rondthaler m Bishop Rondthaler and faculty a good opportunity to show off their originality in hat de signs, and the idea was enthusiasti cally received. Miss Simpson, Mr. Leaeh, and Miss Sanford served as “Hat Night” judges. “Y” Plans Announced The Y. W. C. A. has started off the New Year with a barrage of activities and projects for Salemites. Heading the list is the sale of second-hand books which will take place in the basement of Clewell at the beginning of the second semester. Faculty members Ijave been con tacted and the Y ,sales-women will know which textbooks are to be used for each course. During ^exam week the Y-filling station will again function for blue- book happy students. Refresher courses will be held between 3 and 4 o’clock each afternoon in the Day Student Center. Y Self-service stores have been 'set up iu each dorm for your con venience. Fruit, candy, and pies will be sold, but not for credit. Tivo Southerners Discover The North by Peggy Davis You can’t tell people that you were in the Blizzanj of ’47 and didn’t even know it. They just won’t believe you. But I was. \ ou see, Santa Claus Davis sent his wife and chile to New York for the Christmas holidays. They want ed to “see plays” (eight in four d.'iys, to be exact, and contrary to the Is ews and Observer report of 8 in 2 days). Well, they went; and furtliermore, they went prepared for Weather, because they had left the Sunny South before. So, when the weather forecast in New York City for Christmas Night was “snow”, they went-blithely on seeing plays (Antony and Cleopatra that night; Medea with Judith And erson and Man and Superman wiUi Maurice Evans, the night before.) Friday morning, December 26, 1947, dawned sombre and snowy. But Mrs. Davis and her daughter aidn’t know it, because they didn’t arise until noon. They looked out of the 17th story window of the hotel, saw snow flurries and decided to dress accordingly—galoshes, a suit, a top-coat, a rain coat, fur- lined gloves and one of those little refrigeratoT-dish-cover hoods that keep off all precipitation and ob- nue to shop, found it a little hard scure your view. They tromped over to Fifth Ave- to see how to walk down the side walks, and trying to be natives about-the-whole-thing, decided to re turn to the theatre area. (Incid entally, they took the last cross- town bus that ran for two days, but it was a very uneventful bus ride.) At 3 o’clock, the height of the' storm according to reports they read in Time the next week, they were seeing Helen Hayes in Happy Birth day when the history-making sky light fell in, snowed under a portion of the stage and cancelled the day’s performance. Elated at being able to get tickets for a later performance, the un daunted Southerners donned their galumphing galoshes and returned to the hotel through Shubert Alley (which was protected from the snow anj>-way.) i They went to A Streetcar Named Desire, Tennessee Williams’ version of Freud in New Orleans which will probably win the Pulitzer Prize, Fri day night (the theatre was still only one block from the hotel and could be reached through another very pop ular alley). Jessica Tandy, the star, led the east in a round of applause after the performance for the “brave and fearless audience” that braved the blizzard to pack the house. The Davises naively thought it was worth it and went back to the hotel to chew on the food for thought that the play had provided. Without hearing a radio or reading a news paper. They were surprised to hear ac counts of the record 25.8 inch snow fall Saturday morning and went to Crime and Punishment and Com mand Decision as scheduled. Not being able to get a taxi, a bus or any cross-town transportation, they gladly stayed on the Great White Way, which did look a little whiter than usual, and sight-seed between 41st and 46th Streets. Again not being able to get a taxi to Penn Station on Sunday they ship ped their luggage, took a subway and didn’t see daylight until they woke up in a Baltimore hotel Mon day morning. (There was very little snow in Baltimore.) I left out some of the very intox icating details and some of the ex cursions prior to the blizzard (one of the tamer was to see Harvey which is like Crime and Punishment but not so profoundly treated.). Nevertheless, that’s how two south erners discovered the North and didn’t even know it. Dr. Howard E. Roudthaler, Presi dent of Salem College, was conse crated a Bishop of the Moravian Church in a special service Sunday, January 11, in the Home Moravian Church. Bishop Rondthaler is the 246th Moravian Bishop to be consecrated since the beginning of the Moravian Church in Moravia in 1467. He is the ninth Bishop of North and South America. Bishop Edward Rondthaler, father of Bishop Howard E. Rondthaler and President of Salem College for four Province for forty years. Officiating at the special Service' years, was a Bishop in the Southern of Episcopal Consecration were Bis hop W. Vivian. Moses from Ohio, Bishop Kenneth G. Hamilton from Pennsylvania, and Bishop J. Ken neth Pfohl from Winston-Salem. All of the Bishops wore plain white sur- pliies. The Moravian ministers gathered in a body at the front of the church. At the front were the officials of the governing boards of the Province. The service, created especially for the Act of Consecration, was very simple. The music, presented by Mr. Peterson’s choir, was written espec ially for the ritual of consecration. The Act of Consecration consisted of the laying of hands by the three of ficiating Bishops and repeating of the ,charge to the new Bishop. Tlie church was filled with people including students, faculty, members of the congregationof the Home Mor avian Church, friends of the Win ston-Salem community and state, and 24 of the Salem College colored em ployees with the longest tenure of service. ServicesHeld For Starr Ernest Lorraine Starr, one-time head of the Salem College English Department, died Monday morning in a local hospital following in juries sustained when he was struck by an automobile on November 27. Mr. Starr ftame to Salem as head of the Department of English in 1912, and during his final year here in 1916 organized and staged the Shakespeare tercentent^ry. He also directed what is believed to be the first Little Theatre in the South founded in this city. In 1913 he married Miss Nell Bru^ingham, a present member of the music faculty, who was then head of the department of the School of music. A graduate of Randolph ^Macon , (Coritinued on Page Six) f Civic Orchestra Gives Concert The Winston-Salem Civic Orches tra will present its second concert of the series Stinday afternoon, Jan uary' 25, at 3 o’clock in Reynolds Auditorium. Under the direction of Mr. James £erch of the Salem Col lege Music Department, the orches tra will present an interesting and varied program. Highlight of the program will be the Beethoven “C Minor Concerto,” featuring fifteen-year-old Mildred Lewis from High Point as guest soloist. Shubert’s Fifth Symphony will also be presented, a.s well as two novelty numbers in the modern idiom: “Revival,” an arrangement of negro spirituals; and “Promen ade,” by Leroy Anderson.

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