'ViTH BUTANE GAS FIRE, C. L. Thomas shows the in- BURNING OIL AND GASOLINE is quickly brought 5|7*veness of carbon dioxide extinguisher for this type of fire, under control by Duncan West in another demonstration used pressurized dry powder extinguisher and put out showing greater knock-down power of modern pressurized taickiy. dry powder fire extinguisher. Extinguisiher Training Is Presented Hoflast decade, fires have killed 100,000 persons and have Of tj''* and disfigured many hundreds Itopv'^^ands more. In industry, catas- have resulted in unemploy- Hesj ^jobs wiped out because a busi- destroyed and could not re- tremendous property loss, '^otie ^^®^dcrest Mills, considerable if effort are expended to pro- and property from fire. Edu- *ftkl prevention, inspections. systems, fire extinguishers, *ionj Shting equipment and organiza- all a part of the Company’s to t'ifg from fire. "lel safeguard buildings and per- . extinguishers have an important -cp program. These protective are distributed throughout the ’•Hdgw offices in accordance with It j„ requirements. '•'sujg of the requirements of fire ® ‘companies that first aid fire ,^6 provided close at hand and ^ffiniediate use. ^^°t®‘^tion is necessary, even ^'^'Iding may be equipped with sprinklers or standpipe hose The various types of fire extinguishers have been classified as a guide for their use on the various classes of fires. Prompt and proper use of the correct fire extinguisher by a trained person can, many times, extinguish a fire be fore much damage is done. The maintenance of fire extinguishers is the responsibility of the plant service departments. Members of these depart ments at the various mills make week ly inspections to insure that all first aid fire appliances are in ready condition. At a recent training session, the vari ous types of fire extinguishers were demonstrated with emphasis on use of the proper type of extinguisher for the various classes of fires. The demonstra tions were arranged by the Fieldcrest Mills Safety Department, and were at tended by the master mechanics, rep resentatives of the mill fire brigades, local fire chiefs and firemen, members of our Engineering Department, and Burns guards. Soda-acid, carbon dioxide, pressurized water, and dry powder types of ex tinguishers were demonstrated. It was shown that Class A fires—waste paper, textiles, etc.—can best be controlled by a cooling liquid. Class B—oil, grease, paint, etc.—are handled best by foam, dry chemicals and carbon dioxide. A pipeline ring of butane gas set afire, and the effectiveness of a dry powder extinguisher was demonstrated. It was shown that the dry powder ex tinguisher has a greater knock-down power, due to its longer range. In another demonstration, a pit filled with a mixture of motor oil and gaso line was, also, quickly extinguished by use of a dry powder extinguisher. In a third demonstration, a wood fire was quickly brought under control by soda- acid and pressurized liquid extiguishers. The group discussed the hazards of carbon tetrachloride extinguishers. It was pointed out that phosgene, a deadly gas, can be generated in the presence of hot metal and carbon. It was recom mended that carbon tetrachloride extin guishers not be used and that more modern carbon dioxide or dry powder extinguishers be used instead. The demonstrations were presented by C. L. Thomas, Jr., of the fire extinguish er division of Ansul Chemical Company, and by Duncan West, of the Southern Oxygen Company. W '''Oon 4 ran best DISCUSSIONS by Messrs. Thomas and West followed dem- ''‘•“rolied K burning textiles or ^as e onstrations, emphasized use of right extinguisher for each fire, 'led by cooling liquid extinguisher as shown nere. NOVEMBER 7 1960

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