m T. " The Stanly Baptist, VoUimc 1. BI > Li:r', N C., MARCH, 1914. Nlimber 6 EARLY BAPTISTS IN STANLY In 1755 ii colony of Bapti.sts from Oqiikon, Berkeley county, Va., moved into Randolph coun ty, North Carolina, and organiz ed a church which tliey called Sandy Creek. Their first pastor was Shubael Stearns of Boston, Mass. During his administra tion the church numbered about one thousand member.s. They went in all directions. Fork, of Little River in Montgomery county, was organized in 1760 as an arm of Sandy Creek. Within Riree years it had increased from five to five hundred mem bers. During these five years it sent out arms and built five meeting houses in regions be yond. Rocky River church, in Anson county is one of these arms. In 1764, the Vestry Act was passed by the English Parlia ment and in 1765, the Stamp Act w’as passed. England blamed the Baptist in An.son, Grange, Gran ville and Halifax countie.s. Thi.s stirred the Baptists as they had never been stirred before, be cause they had always stood for liberty. In 1776, Independence Year, the Baptists living on Rockj’ River organized, themselves into a church. It is not known who their pastor was for the first ten years. Rev. John Culpepper was pastor for fifty years— 1786-1839. He w'as followed by Rev. Samuel P. Morton, who served twenty-six years as fol lows: 1841, 1847-1850; 1851-66; 1870-74. Likewise this church planted arms in Stanly county -at Long Ci'eek (now Freedom), Kendall, Jones’ Hill, New Hope and Norw'opd. Bear Creek, which was or ganized about the close of the Revolutionary War and Meadow Creek, which was organized about theclose of the eighteenth century, are believed to have come from the same source. The same. ministev preached there as in Anson, and the Pee Dee Association met with Bear Creek in 1825. It is a known fact that Elder. John Cujpepper, E. Morton, and J. Jone.s preach ed all through that section of the country in tho.se days. And as they preached for the other churches that came from this same source is sulTicient proof that the churches were organiz ed by the same influence. John Culpepper was a State mission ary working in this part of the State. Elder John Culpepper was born in Anson county, N. C., in 1764. His father Samson Cul pepper, was a man of moderate circumstances. John, his son, was in school only three months, but after he was married he read Latin four months. This was all the schooling he hud. When he was about twenty years old he moved with his fa ther to Georgia, where he was converted under the preaching of Rev. Silas Mercer. He soon entered the ministry and re turned to Sandy Creek Associa tion which their extended to the Pee Dee River. On being urged vei-y much by friends he entered politics to prevent an unworthy man from being re-elected to Congress. In Congress he made a considerable reputation for devotion to the interests of hLs country. Dui'- ing this career he continued to preach and ten or twelve years before he died he retired from political life and devoted his time to the ministry yith the same zeal. His motto was, “Wear out, and not rust out.’’ He was agent for the Bapti.st State Convention for several years. He died in 1840 being seventy-si.x years oi l. He w’as buried in the gi-aveyard at So ciety Hill, S. C. I have failed to get sgetches of Elders Morton. J. Jones, and Armistead Lilly. The following is a chronolog ical list of the ministei’s from 1832-1861, as nearly as has been possible for me to arrange them. S. P. Morton, 1805-1887; Benja min Lanier, 1807-1893; Noah Richardson, Solomon Snider; E. L. Davis, E. Bennett, C. W.Bes- sent, David Wright, James Jor dan, E. C. Williams, Washington Russell, J. M. Bennett, William M. Bostic, P. C. Conley, the fir.st beneficiary of the Baptist State Convention; James Little ton, B. H. Carter, Columbus C. Foi’eman, J. W. Dunn, and J. W. Littleton, who is still living. Associations The Sandy Creek Association was organized in 1758. For the next few decades it embraced all the country round about. In 1715 it met at Rocky Springs in Chatham county an-i churches South and West of the Pee Dee withdrew and formed the Pee Dee A.SvSociation. It held its first session at Richland. Mont gomery county, on the 19th, 20th, and 21st of October. 1816, and adopted the same course in missions as the Sandy Creek As sociation had done. This As.so- ciation embraced the churches in Anson. IMontgomerv. Rich mond, and Rowan countie.s. At every meeting the question of missions was agitated. A good many years later, I have been unable to obtain the dates, the churches of Mecklen burg, Cabarru. and Stanly withdrew and formed the Rocky River Association. This w-as organized as Pleasant Grove. This Association continued un til about 1885 wdien it dissolved and formed Mecklenburg-Ca- barrus and the Stanly Associa tions. Some of the churches went back to the Pee Dee and to the Brown Creek Association. The following churches are the charter churches of the Stanly Association: Big Lick, Barbee’s Grove, Pleasant Grove, Poplin’s Grove, Union Grove, Canton, Locust, and Silver Springs. Since 1885 we have grown into twenty-four church es. As stated above, the question of missTons was agitated in ev ery session of the Old Pee Dee Association. In 1823 when they rai.sed this question, ‘^'Is the Mis sion the cause of Christ?’’ the answer was, “We believe it is the cause of Christ,’’ Ag^in when it met at Pine Wood, Rowan county, I find this record: “Many churches are forming auxiliary societies for the pur pose of sending the go.spel to every neighborhood in our State and the Lord is greatly blessing their labors of love. Dear breth ren, let us do likewise.’’ (To be continued.) STANLY BAPTIST SUN- : DAY SCHOOL CONVENTION : To Be Held With Smyrna Bap tist Church March 27-29, In clusive. FRIDAY. 11a. m. Introductory .sermon. —C- E. Edwards. DINNER. 1 p. m. Organization. 2 p. m. What is the present outlook for the Sunday school work in the Stanly Association? —W. A. Hough and delegates from the different sections of our territory. SATURDAY. 9:30 a. m. Devotional e.xer- cises, led by D. P. Morris. 10 a. m. The Teacher’s Train ing Course.—^C. E. Edwards and Ale.xander Miller. 11 a. m. How can we increase our Sunday, .school attendance? —Willie J. Russell and Sey mour Hatley. 12 M.—DINNER. 1 p. m. How can we hold the boys?—B. W. Spillman. 2 p. m. The importance of Sunday school training.—C. J. Black. SUNDAY. 10 a. m. Sunday school—Mis sions.—P. G. Hartsell. 11 a. m. Sermon.^—C. J. Black. 1 p. m. Sermon.—B. G. W’hit- ley. Letter From W’allace Hartsell. Bunn, N. C., Feb. 18, 1914. Rear Brother.— 1 read with pleasure the monthly issues of your paper. The letters from the dear breth ren at home help me up . If you will allow it, I will tell you a few things about the work in the Master’s vineyard out here. 1 am living in a small town in Franklin county, about forty miles east of Raleigh. I have charge of five good country churches, including the one here in town. Two of my churches are hav- services twice a month now, and I am ejcpecting one or two more of them to Undertake as much next year. I am so situated that my far thest church is only about eight miles from me. The nearest is about three miles, .save the one in town. My pople are as loyal as I could ask, and the Ma.ster is blessing us wonderfully. A crowd of good people of the town came in shortly after we moved here and extended to us a cordial welcome to their town, their church, their homes, aijd to their hearts. When they w'ent away they left many good things to clinch their words. Two of these churches I have been serving .some time and the third one is a daughter of one of these, only a year old. The other two are new,ones in my work. Two of these churches expect to build new houses of worship soon. In our town we have a .splen did state high school at he^id of which is a loyal Wake Forest College man, Mr. L. G. Bullard. There are six other teachers. Brethren of the Stanly Asso ciation, will you pray for one of your number, who feels the need of it. Blessings on the Stanly Bap tist, its editor, and all the other brethren. Yours for the Master, WALLACE HARTSEL. A Standard Sunday School. 1. Perennial. 2. Baptist Literature. 3. Church Control, j 4. Bible u.sed. I 6. Normal Diploma.s. 7. Church Members. 8. Departments Separated. 9. S.’hool Graded. 10. Evangelism. How attained? f?l I Representatives from seven associations were present at the piedmont Sunday school insti tute. This is a great beginning sure.

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