INSieiiT by FATHER JOHN P. BRADLEY, PRESIDENT The homily for the Feast of St. Benedict was delivered by Rev. John P. Bradley in the Belmont Abbey Cathedral. In the audience were parents, students, faculty, assembled for the second annual Parents Weekend. “I coimt it an honor to be granted the privilege of giving the Homily on such a Day as this. We celebrate today the Feast of the founder of the Order of Saint Benedict, but the, celebration this year has a special significance, since 1976 is Belmont Abbey’s Centennial Year. Today, then, as we join together in the Eucharist, let us make a very special thanksgiving to God for the many graces He has shed on Belmont Abbey during the past hundred years. “Let us also today hold in grateful memory those wonderful pioneer monks who, imder the leadership of Bishop Leo Haid, built this institution and with un common missionary zeal contributed so much, not only to Belmont Abbey, but to Catholicism throughout this entire region. Let us remember also today their successors down through the years and including the present monastic community. Much of the good the Benedictines of Belmont have done, much of the sacrifice and struggle that make up the history of this institution, is known to some of us. But the full extent of it, all the lives the Benedictines have touched with the grace of God through their various apostolates - this is known to God alone. “It is proper and fitting that these things be said today, and I am happy to have the opportunity of saying them. For it seems to me that those of us who are not Benedictines, whether we are clerics or lay people, whether here at Belmont or somewhere else throughout this entire region, have too seldom ex pressed to the Belmont Benedictines our deep ap preciation of the great tradition they represent, of the wonderful work they have done, and of all the many kindnesses so many of us have received from them. It is also proper and fitting, therefore, that we thank the monastic community today, that we offer our congratulations as we celebrate with them the Feast of Saint Benedict during this Centennial Year. We pray that God will continue to bless the Belmont Benedic tines as they now embark on their second century. “Education has, of course, during the past hundred years, been the primary work of the Benedictines here at Belmont. Since this is so, and particularly since, happily, many of the parents of our present students join with us today in celebrating this Eucharist, I would like to say a few words about the great Benedictine tradition. I take pride in the fact that on this tradition the identity of Belmont Abbey College rests, and from this tradition the College’s philosophy of education is derived. “This tradition of which I speak began with Saint Benedict’s founding of his Order in the sixth century. The Benedictine Order, therefore, stretches back in history for 1400 years. That in itself is surely something to marvel at and reveals to us something of the genius and wisdom of Saint Benedict. His Rule, the surprisingly short document according to which the monks live their lives, has been embraced by thousands of men during fourteen different centuries, in different parts of the world, speaking different languages, and all of them human beings much like you and I, and sharing, therefore, similar hum^’n weaknesses. Clearly, a rule of life that has ac complished this and has endured so long is a remarkable achievement, and, of course, the Rule of Saint Benedict is recognized by scholars as one of the world’s great documents. “It is not difficult to conclude from this that one of the important characteristics of the Benedictine tradition is a deeply sympathetic understanding of human beings. That is why in the official Statement of the Identity, Goals, and Purposes of Belmont Abbey College we find the following quotation from the Roman poet Terence: “I am a man, and so I consider nothing that is human alien to me.’’ That is why, too, the great Benedictine scholar. David Knowles, in his April, book titled The Benedictines, says that “A Benedictine monk considers nothing human alien to him.” “A practical application of Benedictine humanity, this deep understanding of human beings, is con- 'tained in Saint JBenedict’s RuiCj Chap. 64, where the abbot is urged to use discretion, the mother of virtues, in the exercise of his authority. This he must do because human beings are all different, with different physical and intellectual qualities, and so each one has to be seen and understood as an individual person, with certain strengths and certain weaknesses. In our dealings with one another, therefore, room must always be made for compassion. “Another characteristic of the Benedictine tradition, or perhaps just another aspect of Benedictine humanity, is moderation. The importance of living our lives with moderation has, of course, often been stressed in pagan as well as Christian times. The great philosopher, Aristotle, summed it up in these words: “Nothing too much.” The Roman historian, Tacitus, frequently expressed his admiration for the virtue of moderation, and in Christian times the same thought is expressed thus: virtue stands in the middle. It is the wise human being, therefore, who seeks always to avoid extremes and strives for moderation, for balance, in whatever he does. “An interesting man who has become a friend of the College over the past few years, a graduate of an Ivy League university, and not a Catholic, told me recently that what impressed him most about this institution was what he called its down-to-earth common sense. No doubt this was his way of expressing the charac teristics of the Benedictine tradition I am attempting to describe. “A further characteristic of this tradition is found in the Benedictine motto: Pray and Work - the two great elements in the monk’s daily life. It should be clearly understood, and there is nothing more important in an adequate appreciation of Benedictinism, that each day the monk’s prayer and his work - whatever he does - is done as a member of the Benedictine family, the monastic community, so that “in all things God may be glorified.” “I have often thought that it would be impossible to avoid in any good education gaining some knowledge and admiration of Benedictinism. I believe this, not simply because the Benedictines have a 1400-year history; I believe it because of the Benedictine con tribution to our Western culture, our civilization. Time permits me to do no more than recall one example of this, and in doing so I shall again quote David Knowles, the Benedictine scholar I referred to earlier: “The epoch between 800 and 1150 has justly been called the Benedictine centuries; within it almost all the writing and painting and education ... had a monastic origin.” To me this is a truly amazing fact to reflect on: for 350 years almost all the writing, painting, and education was done by Benedictines. This reminds us, too, that the first schools in Europe were founded and taught by Benedictines, and these were the forerunners of the first universities which were later established by the Chimch. “This briei sketch does no more, of course, than highlight a few characteristics of the great Benedictine tradition we celebrate today, and I am only too well aware that it is most inadequate, since I, though I admire this tradition, am not truly qualified to describe it. I do trust, however, that it is sufficient to prompt in all of us, Benedictines and non-Benedictines alike, a great respect and much gratitude for this tradition of which all of us are the beneficiaries. “In saying this, I have a final word for the parents. I believe your sons and daughters are fortunate in having the opportunity to benefit in some degree from the Benedictine tradition during their four years here, at Belmont Abbey College. I do not mean by this that we can boast about the College, for there are so many ways in which the College can be improved. I do mean, however, that the Benedictine tradition, even though imperfectly embodied in our College, reminds us that we must always strive to see our students as individual human beings, with different strengths and weaknesses, and be ready to understand this and give them in a personal v^/ay whatever help we can. “Furthermore, this tradition convinces us that we must do all in our power to impress on our students that in any true education, spiritual and moral growth are just as important as intellectual development. Whenever we have some success in this, we thank God, for this gives us the hope that when they leave Belmont Abbey College, they also will strive to live their lives in such a way that in all things, God hiay be glorified.” 1976, Crossroads, Page 9 Professor Easton Lectures On **The Ethics of Land Use** at Belmont Abbey By R. HOWARD SUGGS* Professor Ed Easton of the School of Ar chitecture at UNC- Charlotte, delivered a lecture entitled “The Ethics of Land Use” on Tuesday, March 30. Easton, is a founder of a local branch of the Sierra Club and past chairman of the N.C.-S.C. (Joseph LeConte) chapter of that organization. Prior to his association with UNC-C, he was Director of Planning for the Cen- trolina Council of Governments. Easton opened his lecture with an in formative little story about a giant piece of cheese called “The New World” The gist of the story goes like this. Once there was a giant piece of cheese, and some rats discovered this piece of cheese and said “O boy would you look at that cheese, let’s eat.” So they started eating, and over the years more and more rats came to “The New World” and started eating, after a time the rats ate clear across this giant piece of cheese and they said, “Well we made it to the end, let’s turn around and eat our way back.” So they turned around and started back, but on the return trip something strange happened, some of the rats started biting down on things that weren’t cheese. They were, to put it politely, things that other rats left behind when their bodies were through with the cheese they had eaten. Mr. Easton went on to propose that eventually “The New World” would turn to dung, and that’s where America is headed today. For the non-science majors present, myself included, Mr. Easton explained the difference between an open and a closed eco-system. That is, one where the natural resources are returned to the system as opposed to one where the resources are removed and not returned. “Public education and legislation,” says Easton, “is the key to wise land use.”