I,, .IM l- 1^: The Orphans’ Friend.' FRIDAY, - - - MARCH 23, 1883. FIVE CElTTSArEINK. Five cents a drink! Does anyone think Tliat that is really the price of a drinkf “Five cents a glass!” I hear yon say, “Why that isn’t very much to pay.” Ah! no indeed} ’tis a very small snm Y(ni are passing o’er ’twixt finger and thumb 5 And if that were all you gave away It would’nt be very much to pay. Gdie price of a drink? Let him decide Who biis lost his courage and lost his pride, And lies a groveling heap of clay, Nor far removed from a beast to-day. The price of a drink? Let that one tell, Who sleeps to-night in a murderer’s cell Honor and virtue, love and truth, All the glory and pride of youth, Hf)pes of manhood, the wealth of fame, igh endoivor and noble aim; These are the treasures thrown away, As the price of a drink from day today. I’he price of a drink? If you want to knur. What sumo are willing to pay for, go 'I’lirougli that wretched tenement over tlierc, With dingy windows and b^oken stair: There jjovorty dwells with her hungry iHOud, W ild-eyed crc-aturcs for lack of food; 'I'in ro .-ihaiiie in a corner crouches low; 'I’liere violence deals its cryel blow, Ai.d inuocentones are thus aocur.-ed 'I’o pay iliepriceofaiioiherone’s thirst. ' “Five cents a glass!’’ Oh! if that were all, Tlie sacrilice would indeed be small! Ihit tlio lunuey’s worth is the least W* j.ii); ami whoever will keep an ao- ciinit Will learu the terrible waste and blight 'J'liat follows that ruinous appetite, “live cents a glass!’’ Does anyone think 'J'liat that is really the price of a drink? THE HAND. Wlieii Mr.Garbiitt came home to tea OHO evening the chil* (Iren had a wonderful tale to t(dl him. A little ^Savoyard, witi) a bavrel-organ and a monkey, had come before the window in the course of the aftoi'iioou, and truly the mon key Inid behaved in a remark able fashion, It was dressed in a little red- frock'with a colhu' and bow. Bribed by a biscud, it luid runup theJront door-steps, jumped on the windovv-sill, and eaten its bis- ‘ cuit in view of tlie Children; nurse said, ‘just like a Chris tian,’ * (Jharlie said that ‘nurse Pnist have meant like a hu man being.’ ‘Well, and it was like a very funny, ugly little girl,’ said Ethel; ‘don’t you think it is •.very strange God should have made any animal so much like UP, papa?’ ‘Us!’ exclaimed Charlie, with a laugh that quite dis-' concerted his little sister. ‘Very funny, ugly-little girls.’ -I’ll never think you conceited again, Ethel.’ ‘Now. Ciiarlie, Charlie,’said his nuunma; ‘you shouldn't take Ethel up so oiten.’ ‘Tiiough the monkey is like a cmicaturo of man,' said Mr. Garbuft, ‘there are points of diffei'i'iice which separate it wnlel) from what Ethel would . call iii(‘ ugliest, and funniest of us, INrliaj)s Charlie would point thi'in out.’ •(’Jiurlie thought that it was V( ry easy to show the difter- en‘5!‘ l:etvvoen a man and a minikey . But when he bad i(M rih( d it, ))is father said, overlooked two in)|u)rtant respects in t ri (iilfers from us, Char- maid’s duties for her, and ba by bad got mamma’s spoon Bnd was clasping it in his lit> tie fat hands. ‘See what baby is doing,’ said Mr. Garbutt, to Ethel, ‘and tell me if the monkey’s hand was anything like that.’ ‘0, no, papal’ said Ethel; ‘why, baby has such dear, pretty little hands that it’s nice to kiss them.’ ‘Then the monkey’s were not dear and nice to kiss; but if you had given it a spoon, would it have held it just as baby is doing?’ ‘No, I don’t think it could.’ ‘Because the power to grasp is in itself very wonderful,and belongs in its perfection only to man. In noticing the firm ness and decision of a baby’s grasp, I have often been ready to say with the Psalmist, ‘Thou madest him to have do minion over the works of Thy hands;’ because it is by the power that there is in the hand that man enjoys much of his sovereignty over the lower world. Mere strength would not give it to him. The horse, the ox, the tiger, and the lion are all stronger than he. But there is no competition with the steady, skillful hands, and the brain that imparts to it its cunning. Imagine a monkey playing a fiddle, a gorilla making a watch,and an orang outang painting a picturel The hand of the gorilla is very like ours, but it is also very urlike, for it has not the same proportions; the nails are dif ferent both in their construe tion and position, and the thumb in its relative position and size. The hand is so ad justed to the arm, and the arms so placed in regard to each other, that they always work in harmony. If we had only one arm we might accom plish a good deal, but the mode of working would be painful compared with the esse we have in employing two. We should have been very little better off if we had been without a thumb, or if the thumb iiad been placed in a straight line with the fin gers. This arrangement would have been fatal even to the po.jver of grasp. Without nails, the sensitive finger-tips could not have borne long contact with rough substan ces, neither should we have been able to pick up fine ones, such as needles, hairs, etc. If the finger tips bad not had their sensitiveness we should have lacked the delicasy of touch so necessary to exact and beautiful workmanship.’ ‘I wonder,’ said Mrs. Gar- butt, ‘if the (xpression, ‘have any one under the thumb,’ refers to its grasping proper ties?’ ‘It may have been derived from the custom oi putting the thumb up or down at the gladiatoral shows, as a sign that the life of the vanquished was to be spared or taken. ‘Besides,' continued Mr. Garbult, ‘the Romans consid ered large thumbs a sign ol Ethel, whicli is your index- fingei?’ ‘My fore finger,’ said Ethel ‘Why do you call it your index-finger?’ ‘Because I use it to point with.’ ‘Who told you to use that particular finger?’ ‘Why, no one, papa. I do it of myself.’ ‘Because it is the pointer nature has given. The soft roundness ol the fingers is also very important. It would have been a great inconven ience to us if the bone had been prolonged to the very tip. Where it terminates the nail begins as a defense, and as a kind of tactile; but inde pendent of that it is a beauti ful finish to the hand.’ ‘I wish some little folks would have a due regard to its beauty,’ said Mrs. Garbutt. ‘You see durir^ the day the nail takes up more than we want it to do, and mere wash- lie orjliaii isfln, ing the hands doesn’t remove ^^’^^^-a^^tsfromtheprooeedingsof ■ - - - THE GRAND LODGE OF MASONS niosi li ll -•=. i happened this evening i \ had the doubtful ploru-uie of baby’s company at ih*- D a table, as the nurse hud to take some ot the house- courage, and wo may add of tyranny, while small ones be token jd cowardice. Our word poltroon refers to young men who cut ofi*the thumb to avoid conscription, because they knew without it they could handle neither musket nor sword. The fingers, too, have their separate uses, whicli are determined by their size and position. Of what particular u«e is your little finger to ycu, Ciiarlie?’ Charlie considered a mo ment, and then wrote an im aginary line ui.on the table. ‘Why, it’s like a little lever, he said: ‘it supports the hand when the fingers are busy.’ ‘Yes, it gives it a purchase. the misplaced matter, to speak politely and scientifically of dirt.’ ‘Now, mamma, don’t be too satirical in giving us instruc tiou.’ aaid Mr. Garbutt; while Charlie’s digits and Ethel’s seemed suddenly to have proved retractile. ‘I was simply going to ob serve,’ continued Mrs. Gar^ butt, ‘that every wash-stand in this house is furnished with a littlt^ brush, which is inten ded for use, and nature has al so given to the nail a little pearly ornament, which in a well-kept nail is always visi ble, blit in a neglected one is hidden by the skin which is allowed to grow over it ‘I kno w’ said Ethel, ‘you mean the little half moon at the bottom Well, I can see all my little half-moons. ‘After washing, the skin should always be rubbed back with the towel, It is not the first time I have reminded you of the fact, but the rest of tbe lesson I will‘leave to papa.’ ‘I have not much more to say. It would not do to talk of the clusters of nerves in the hand, and the strength and flexibility derived from the wrist. I think I have said enough to prove to these dear children what an immeasura ble advantage the hand gives them over the most sagacious anim&ls, or those whose struc ture most resembles man’s. Only remember that to many it is a mischief-maker. With some a slothful and nnprofita ble servant, or a napkin in which the Lord’s talent lies hid. The hand is the servant of the heart and the brain. Be cause it is the servant, never imbibe a contempt for manual labor, nor think mechanical talents too mean to cultivate. Tbe princes of Germany were wise in putting their sons to a handicraft. It was not that they needed to ^practice one, but they knew that the train ing ot the hand was necessary to the perfection of the man. A woman, too, is singularly incomplete, and exposed to many mortifications, if she cannot make some good use of her fingers. Think of all that the world or society owes to the hands as well as the brain : from great cities, and palaces, and railroads, and piinted books and watches, down to the comforters we wrap round our throats, and the daintily wrou ght clothes that baby wears, and then— ‘WliaTsoever thy liaiul fiiuletli to do, do it with thy migiit.’— JLah&r of Love I 18 LOCATED AT OXFORD, the County-Beat of Granville, forty-five miles North of Raleigh; twelve miles from Henderson on the B. & G. R. R. The Orphan Asylum belongs to (and, of course, is conducted according to the regulations adopted hy) the Grand Lodge of Masons. Its benefits are extended to the most needy orphans, without, ever asking whether their fathers were masons or not. Children are received between the ages of eight and twelve, and discharg ed between the ages offourteen and sixteen. The average cash expenses for each orphan is five dollars a month, but the sum required varies according to the seasons, and does not include what is gpent for repairs, furniture and im provement of the premises. Tlie Grand Lodge gives the building and grounds, and $2000 a year. The State gives $5000 a year. For the remainder of its support, and for enlargement, the Or phan Asylum is dependent on volun tary contributions from subordinate Lodges, churches of all denominations, benevolent societies, and charitable in dividuals; and their co-operation is earnestly solicited. to inquire . i.'.’o tliooirciimsraiiceB and treatment of ciiildviM al>v d:.,r’:nrg- od, and living in th'dr Jurisdiction, and use tiieii' best ofi’orts to good treatment, or the return of the chil dren. 3. It .shall*be the duty every secretary of a liodge to send tlie names of the Committee of the Orphan Asylum to the Orphans’ Friend for publication, in order that persons wishing to em ploy orphans raay know the steps to ho taken. HOW CHILDREN ARE ADMITTED Very often th Superintendent hunts up poor and promising orphans, and informs them of the advantages offered at the Orphan .House, and induces them to return with him. Generally it is best that he shonldsee them before they start. When this is imprae^able, a formal application shouldbe^made hy a friend. Here is one In proper form: 'rtie design of tlie Orphan Asylum shall ho to protect, train and educate in digent and promising orphan children, to be received between the ages of 8 and 12 years, who have no parents, nor property, nor near relations able to as sist them. They shall not be received lor a shorter time than two years. In extraordinai'y cases the Superintendent may receive cliildren outside the ages specified. The larger ^Is sliall assist in the ordinary Iiouse work, and in making and mending the bed clothes, their own clothes and the clothes of the boys. The larger boys shall as-sist in the preparation of fuel, tlie care of the stock, and the cultivation of the soil. At least four religious denominations shall be represented among tlie offleers of the Asylum, and the representatives of all religious creeds anal of all po litical parties shall be treated alike. The Institution shall be conducted on tlie cash system, and its operations enlargea or curtailed according to the funds received. Orphan children in the said Asylum sliall be fed and clothed, and shall re ceive such preparatory training and education as will prepare them for use ful occupations and for the usual busi ness transactions of life. - Resolved, That the sincere thanks of this Grand Lodge are hereby tendered to many benevolent ladies and gen tlemen, to theministers of the Gospel, N. C 1S8... .This Is to certify that is an or phan, without estate, sound in body and mind, and years of age. H father died in 18 ; h mother in 18 T being h hereby make application for h ad mission into the Asylum at Oxford. T also relinquisii and convey tn,th? offi cers of the Asvbim the management and control of the safd orphan till 13 years of age, In order that may be trained and educated according to the regtilatloro prescribed by th« Grand Lodge of North Carolina. T also promise not to annoy the Orphan Asylum, and not to enconroge the said orphan to leave without the appro val of the Superintendent.' ' Approved hy W. M. of 4}NEWRdMEl® •SEWmeMACHlMECO- The application should he sent to tbe Superintendent, and he will either go for the children or provide for their transportathm. In no case should a community take «t> s collection to send a man with the children, nor send the children before the Superintendent has been consulted. CHlCAGO,ILL.- ORANGE, MASS. AND ATLANTA. GA.- . J.L Stone, Gen.Ag.-nt,Raleigh,N.C. ACTION OF EPISCOPAL CONVEN- TION. to churches of various denominations. Odd Fellows, Knights of Pythias, Q^d Templars, Friends of Temperance and other benevolent societies whose hearty co-operation and liberal contributions have rendered timely and valuable as sistance in the great work of ameliora ting the condition of the orplian chil dren of theState. Resolved, That all benevolent soci eties and individuals are hereby cordi ally invited and requested to co-operate with us in providing funds and supplies for feeding, clothing and educating indi gent and promising orphan children at the Asylum in Oxford. Resolved, That the Masterofeaeh sub ordinate Lodge appoint a Standing Committee upon raising funds for the Orphan Asylum, and require said com mittee to report in writing each month, and that said repovts and the funds re ceived be forwarded monthly to the Superintendent of the Asylum, and that the support of the Orphan Asylum be a regular order of business in each subordinate Lodge at each Communi cation. Should deserted children he admit ted?’ was decided in the negative. ‘Should children having step-fathers be admitted?’ was also decided in the Resolution adopted by the last an nual Convention of the Protestant Episcopal Church, at Winston, May 13, 1880; “Resolved, That this Convention do4*B heartily approve the efforts of the Oxfor l Asylum to alleviate the suffer ings and to proride for the welfare of the helpless orphans of North Caroli na; and that we commend to theimita tion of all, the oxo-mnle of this spirit of active charity and hereff enoe on the part of the Masonic fraternltv Ii tliTJ» fultliliiigthe Apostolic Injunction tore- member the poor.” ACTION OF THE N. C. CONFER ENCE. Bgative. Should deformed children be admlt- Nobody was ever executed in Polk county, (ind the clerk of the coui’t has held his office for twen ^y-eight years*—People's Press, ted?’ Tills was left to the discretion of the Superintendent. ‘V^’hen the de formity is of such a character as to re quire extra attention, it was thought unadvisahle to admit the parties in the present condition of tlie Asylum. ‘Should boys learn trades ai, the Asy lum?’ Decided in the negative, it be ing impi’actlcable at this time to em ploy skilled mechanics in the various trades, erect suitable work-shops and purcliase necessary tools. ‘Should collecting agents bo appoin ted in different parts of the State ; and if so, what wages should they receive ?’ This was left to the discretion of the Superintendent: but the meeting ad vised against employing and paying agents. THE ADOPTION OF ORPHANS. We are always glad to accommodate (Alldless couples who wisl) to adopt children as their own ; hut greatly pre prefer tJiat they should come and make their own selections. APPLICATION FOR CHILDREN. Correspondents are requested to real (and regulate applications for children by) the following resolutions of the Grand Lodg‘ of Masons : Resolved, 1. The Superintendent of the Orphan Asylum shall not consider any application for an orphan until the same han boon approved and endorsed by the Orphan Asylum Committee of the Lodge in whose jurisdiction the applicant resides. 2. It shall be the duty of the said com mittee to make due inquiry into the de- slrableuessof the situation offered be fore endorsing an application; and also On motion of Rev. J. R. Brooks, tbe following resolutions were adopted at the Annual Conference held at Dur ham, in 1881. “The Committee to wl'om was refer red the communication of his Excellen cy Gov. Jama, onnging to our notice and commending to our favor, the Ox ford Orphan Asylum, recommend the adoption of the following resolutions: 1. That we reiterate our oft-repeated expression of sympathy with this noble charity, and heartily commend It to the liberal support of all our people. 2. That our pastors are hereby re- qu 'sted to take a collection in all their congregations at such time during the ensuing Conference year as they may think most appropriate* and best, and to forward the same to the Superinten dent of the Asylum. • 3. That the Recording Stewards of our several pastoral charges are reques- tkd to report to our Annual conference the omnunts collected under the head of “For the Orphan Asylum.’ JnoR. Brooks, \ E. A. Yates, f Committee. THE ORPHANS’ FRIEND. Organ of the Orphan Asylum at Oxford, ai-d of the Grand Lodge of Ma sons in Nortli Carolina.) IS published every WEDNESDAY AT One Dollar a Year. It is designed to promote the enter tainment, instruction and interests of THE YOUNG; especially those deprived of the bene fits of parental and scholastic training. It also seeks to increase the soin- growth of tbo prosperous by suggesting proper objects o^ charity and tnie chan nels of benevolence, ‘ti. order that they may, by doing good to oiliers, enlarge their own hearts and exteuil the hori zon of their human sympathies, as they ascend to a higher plane of Christian observation. Address OBPHAN8’ FRIEND. OXFOIH), N. C. ACTION OF PRESBYTERIAN SY\ (D. Resolutions adopted by the Synod of North Carolina in session at Ral eigh, N. 0., Novemhei 1 ^tb 1 o'80 : “WhereastheOxfordOrphai Asylum of North Carolina is a purely benev olent inafilution, and is doing great f ood for the ueed^ Orphans of our tate, therefore, Resolved, That we approve of its purposes and suggest that the congie- gations within our bounds take up at their own oonvecienoe an annual col lection in bebalf of that institution and forward the same collected, in Connection with any articlesof food and raiment which may bo contribu ted, to the Superintendent. ACTION OF BAPTIST STATE CON VENTION. At the Baptist State Convention, held In Goldsboro, November 17th, 188U, the following resolution was adopted : Whereas, We feel a deep interest in the work of the Oxford Orphan Asyiiun, and believe it is doing an Ines timable fiii.ount of good; and Whereas, We believe tliat tlie Bap tist people of the State will feel it to l>e not only a duty, but a privilege, to con tribute regularly to its support; there fore Resolved, That all our pastors are hereby earnestly requested to take up a collection at each of their churches at least oi.ee a year in behalf of this great iwid iioportant work. Elder F. H. Ivey submitted the fol lowing resolution, which was adopted ^^•^'‘ciitiou held in Winston in “Resolved, That this Convention Xeelg an undiminished interest In the work of the Orphan Asylum: and that we repeat, with earnestness and emphasis, the recommen dationtoall our pastors to takr i;. at least one collection during the year in aid of the Oxford Orphan Atylum, i. W. DENMARK. 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