r. Shaw Launches $250,000 Campaign D C. TRANSIT CO. REJECTS FEPC PLEA LOCAL SCHOOL’S GROWTH NEEDS EXPANSJON A drive lor a quarler-million dollars to initiate the “Now^ De velopment Program” of Shaw University, was formally launch ed at a dinner Friday evening, January 19. attended by 300 prom inent Raleigh Negro .itiezns. Funds Lorn the First campaign in connection with a long-range piogrum of impiovenu-nts and ex- pansions, will be used for an ud- ministration building and a i,;elly lu ided donnitury. F;ii'mei (jovi'nair J Melvi.iv Bioughtun. a iiiemb.-; t.,: tee board for over a quart r ol a eentuiy, is lionary chai::n.i:i • 'tate-wido campaign, 'i'he g-Tier-l cbainiu.n an- Dr. C f Sp.. jei-.deni i-l N-'i’a Curoima Mu ill..', Lite In-.uraii. (.''a.i; . Duiliaiu. and C.yde A D.l.oa. ijiiiiiiminl rtal'-igii le.n.O'i bu. ii'.'., man. Ci.arles A HayAuod, Ii.ultie-d .ilKl uutb’.aiul.lig e.V.- I. (I i-liai:inaii ol f Ijcai N- gr div; ■['ae a.niiei lauiuii.nu inailwi.g .'11 .'I'-i in_Nm,r.> C '.. . ^ i..inpa;gns, i.bied !iy (,}. i.- ... Ci...liman .Spaulding, Ur. L MrCauiev ol llal.-igb. .ml m-m- bers of a .sp'-eiai gllt^ r- ■ Dr, McCauI.y ;ii.-..d cl a.-i .nan- num of the gill-s comm.f-:' lb- piugram was .iprivcl wiin a nie -d meditation in honor ol tne nun- dreds of Shaw aiunin. un.l ; sludent.s now in military service The principal speaker wa^ Dr. M. C. Allen of Baltimore, cam paign director fur Lynchuuig:- Virginia Seminary and editor ■. the Expected. Other . were President Robert }b Danie., Raymond W. Coopei, lepivseimi- tive of Uie Baptist Board o; r.d ucation; the Rev. G. E. ClK.^k, o-- rector of public ielation.s of ihe institution. and chairman Hay wood. , . Dr. O, S. Bullock, pastor of the Fu-st Baptist Church, gave the in vocation. Tiie benediction was pronounced by the Rev. E. C. Lawrence, pastor of the Congre gational Church. Music was furn ished by the univexrsity chou-. Campaign Director Cooper cited the fact that the Shaw admini stration called for a survey of the institution 18 months ago. A- rnong the findings of Uie survey. Cooper said, ‘ was the undisputed VtiLl MF XXV. SO. 31 KALEiGH. NORTH CAROLINA SATURDAY, JANUARY 27, 1946 PRICE FIVE CENTS SSB Recommends Increased Cover age and Benefits h. 1..11I.. lim^ ui a cain- ;■ quui ler-millioii dul- ii'i d .11 erecimn a doi • Jmitustrution Capital Transit Co. Rejects FEPC Plea To Hire Negroes . ! It.A.Vt 1^1 I’KKK capital ultiiiiptrd t one maximum effmt to em- niar.y upei.ilui .\.SHl.\U'luN — (>p.;n cliaiges pi^y Megroes. Mr Merrill said, the 'ii lheir ’I'ons UN F..II hmpluyn.eiii Pmciice Com- ,.ynjpy„y tiaintd Mr. Ueinurd Sim- vaii.m fucilitie iiiulee ii.enioeis -nd Uieir counsels ^ former teacher, who is al '' '' i.iilecl lo dislodge the Capil.il T.xin-1 en plu.vfd a.s a clerk m the , , , , Mt C't ii.ptio li 'iii its posiiion of' \v;,ijhincton office of Henry J. Kais-(uiembeiii who paiticJr*» i.g 10 tiuc Ncg* o bus opeialois, gp When the time for the ' ■* >•’«>■» * «* ev initig of Ml Simmons insurance system, ir ictused to go out and some transpor- wii'e held up for More adequate benefits for work- e.s now covered by the Social Se curity Act and iiisurauce protection ior ^0 million other workers, who oTu excluded under the present law, are aiiiung the lecommendations made yesleiday by leli Social Se- luiity Board in its Ninth Annual iU.*{>oit. The propostals were among me higlilights of the Social Security Board s report, which is made to Jongress as required by the Social Security Act. J. H- Ingle, manager of the Rs- .e.gn oiiice of the Social Security Boatd, explained that workers now covered by old-age and survivors insurance are in the mum those who , have jobs in business or industry; that is, in factories, sliops, mines, mills, stores, offices, banks, hotels, restaurants, laundries, filling sta- lions. and similar establishments. Farm laBor, domestic service. Gov ernment service, jobs in public schools, charity hospitals, public li braries, and other non-profit insti* iutlons are not covered under the present law. The self-employed such aa farmers, merchants, lawyers, and dentists are excluded; and many tiave expresed the desire for cover age under the old-^ge and survivors s on which old-age and .^urviv• ors insurance benefits are calculated. Action on the Social Security Board's recommendation to protect the insurance righu of men and women in the armed forces would remove a cause of distress among the families of service people," Ingle stated. "The hardest thing we have (See BENEFIT, Page 2) to FEPC Conaniltea In many sections of the countp^ farm workers have made a practice of working on farms for part of the ! yoer and in canning plants or other nutuiine liccicar cunductors of j,ir. Simmons came the Smith of id-.ued at ncirnis i‘Cld [ ,onducior appuinled for the train- Frederick Heissig ck 111 the Couu ul Appeals L, , refused lo take him out It was man of Utc Citizen s Comittee ijdMlUrr - during certain ^iTco^h.' war began, large numbers ,, , of »arm workers have gone into ^ar religious organization, production work, devoting all, or iwliite) chair- road ' questioning were the Rev. E. C. County Helped By Past Polio Fund -liup.ei u» uic uiiu is p..^ au eAp^i.»0 iOi u..- .uto aliu u'C4iaiibi.l w i.u.e Codes ui iiuuu.iiu paiiiijsid ill iiie couiiiy .u ■iiu lost year, .virs. i.idic ^tiuid tiaiiccr. County ciiciiriiiu:i, rcvcai..u- .ouay. Xnesc nine cases, a part ul thu tilB vuscs iiouieu ol me n.c&uiy, ui or- 01U-, aiiu Uiasioiua iiuspiiois uuniia lie Iti-i-i epiuen»c. icceivca uvip >n oil uuciurs uiiis, lucot uospu^i .vpe'iscs, aiiU pi'iNutc umuuionce ei v.cus. At lius tunc, Ails. Walker suiu, >no Uttlu gin lioui Uaie.gii is at vorm *z>priiiKS, ocut^ia, ior special leatnieiii uiui liie W.iKe Cuiau' -napicr paying me expenses, a • egro ciiiiu U'oni Waxe curcsl, RiD 2, will soon be uausierreu roni tlic hickory huspiuii to Uie lUskegee institute, Alaoama. ior special treatment. •One-haii of ail collections in the ■'March of Dimes' will remain ui Wake County," Mrs. Waiker saio. • The other money will do spent 111 nccdeu lesearch by tne NaUonai axo County , Foundation. During 1944 the Nation al couiiouiioo M Foundation sent a total of $438.* pa..., I 474.17 lo North Carolina to help pay peiise 101 u.^ I ‘he expenses of the epidemic we suffered." "This year," Mrs. Walker declar ed, "we should give more than ever before. The Wake County Quota ia almost five times as large as before, but wc know what the money meana to those who suffer the dread dis ease and the amount of money Is not the question.” (See POLIO. Page 2) Tobias Calls Segregation Heart of Race Problem HAMPTON INSTITUTE, Va. POLIO FUND DRIVE LAUNCHED IN CUMBERLAND Fayetteville, N. C.—Cumborla ■ County, under the abl. i.a ship of Mr. Ciarence r. D Cumberland County C>,d. . conducting as succcssiul caiiiH-*- as a part of the annual appeal .u: the National Foundation For In fantile Paralysis. The drive runs from Jan. 14 through 3isL Mr. Hedrick in his appeal for contributions reminds us of the familiar but wonderful work that has been done in North Carolina this past summer m fijhtmg the serious epidemic. The Emergency Polio Hospital at Hickory, set up and put m operation wiinin a few days, has fully given the best medical and nursing care to its manpatients without regard to race, creed or economic circum- 'Contuiueu on b..ck pagej problems of adjustment and rela- .tionship. Stating that the segregation pat-1 jjg ajjd'd, "circumstances tern is at the heart of the race have made it l.iat way. And we problem in America, Dr. C.ian- make no progress by evading d*s- nine H. Tobias ol Uie National “'“t be faced Board of the YMCA cited ior uw , _ ... .... January graduates of Hampton M" 'about it, seg- InsUtule on Sunday morning, Jan., 21, two signs of progress ts>u.-arJ j ixJBiAb, Page 2) the eventual solution of this prob lem in the increased awareness of segregation as the real iss'ue and in indications of courage and forthrightness on the part of per sons in high places m dealing with it Speaking at the baccalaureate service which preceded the Jan-1 uary commencement ol Hampton InsUtute on Monday, Dr. Tobias,; to aoieai itouse wesomuon w exteou ior another iwo years the be- who is a trustee of the college, introduced by Reprcsentaive How- conuniiiee to invesucste Sxe- m\mn dcclsTed tHat « is unlortun- ar W. Smith, Democrat of Virgin- ate that an group in America ! la, which was favorably reported to N AACP Opposes New Smith G^mmittee as Anti-Negro t a i l^^dors Of the liousc lo votc agauist t ^ ~ measure. Tne resoJuUon would fort to defeat House Resolution P° should be compelled almost daily 1 the House January 18 by the Com part time to war Jobs. In some think ahont. ibR own oarticular' mittec on Rules, the NAACP urged cases, their employment in jobs that j. . - ider the law is not lonj f 1 cutive Agencies, popularly known as the Smith Commit.ee. lo a tele gram to House leader opp*ing the continuation of thj Committee. Les- be Ferry, aiuniniiitrauve assistant of the Wa^luiigton njteau. said-. gram to House leader oppwng the continuation of the Committee, Let he Ferry, administrative assistant of the Washington Bureau, said: 'The major difference between the Disc committee and the Smith com mittee is ihat the tormer has re ceived more publicity. Like the Dies committe, which spent most of its time looking lor Reds, while ignoring the KKK and other for eign and native Fascist groups, the Smith committee as wholly failed to investigate agencies like the Fed eral Houseing administration, which encourages the use of restrictive covenants to keep Negroes out of the hornet they so sorely need. Like the Dies committee, the Smith com mittee has been used by its chair man and other reactionary commit tee members to assail New Deal agencies and liberals in government that arc doing their jobs well. "Government," Perry continued, "will be considerably more demo cratic and decent without tb« Smith committee." The Fair Employment Practice Committee has been the chief tar get of the Smith committee. Dur ing December, 1943, the >mtih com mittee ransacked FEPC 1 tUee be- „me curricula, IdcnUc.l taache. - | (Continued on back page) I (See OPPOSES, Page 2) ;i xnai uio liiic .Ncgiu ous cpeialois. 1 ' ' when the time for the road ■were uic ul.. u. workHK IIIIVI yUUf UIUI l| alration called « | -alS mong the findings of the suiToy, | • — Cooper said, "was the ^disputed • part time to war jobs. In some coopei aaiu, >rT«M — r- „ .1 ' A a.afc.i,enl made a. .he conelu- irtTho'i'id brSo'w' obtain K;;"a,'''chamn,a;'.'‘'ul‘‘o.e^-EPC bZTZ deS “'‘"ir'ss.orief“ ?‘s“';L.r.ihru,.d?;'fhe''^.™e;: ‘’"presidri KcT hailed ihe l-,o,ldcni iioese.ell .hat ihe ealhcr an indication of the L'TC he n-quired to oh.u.doi. ns ad- fuvL- thA Raleigh citizens ana nutted piaclice of discriminulio... neiehSrs have for Shaw," and re- Rucailiug a similar viewed the many improvements Los Aiigelc.s. Mr. Ross said that the m^do durindlhe^t eight years. FEPC "went head' m face of the which he said is largely due to the Los Angeles fear of a gene.ul trans- unaualificd support of North Car- pyrtation strike olina Baptists. , , . . ■"Ihree days ufur me He emphasized the fact that j-onipimy put Negroes to woik, n. Shaw has the largest enrollment -ihe situation Imd solved it- in its history. ,. self. There was no violence and only Spe-aking on the purpose oJ sporadic protest, Tod iy .'’w Negroes church supported school, the y,.^. v^,lrk perf.'rming platform Shaw head pointed out that a the L.nisidcuible unprovc- major reason for any denomma- tratuportution. tional institution "is the training Wiule d'-clai ing in was vmburiass-1 — • '*■ -u.— «..,JrtKa leU at L'onaiictor apponiieu iO« n»v v.»... ^ 4W Twmt — iho Couu of Appeals refused to take him out. It was man of f^®...Citizen s Comittee on employment In jobs that /« 1““' s .u- (See TRANSIT. Page 2) 1...,. i. that angfoui- . should be compelled almost daily I the House January I8 by the Com- - think about its own particular! mlttee on Rules, the NAACP urged Washington, D. C- also repoited that because of the Local YWCA Starts Second Membership Drive Raleigh, N. C.—The Sojourner TrJih YWCA Branch started one year ago in March with 236 mem bership. Nine months later the inemlx'rship included 236 adult memberships and 184 Girl Re serves. Today there are 331 Girl Reserves between Washington High School, Lucille Hunter and Crosby-Gaifield Schools. There is a Business and Indus trial Girl's club. This grew out of club that operated under the "is the training it gives in ChrLstian thinking and character building of you^. "Shaw University,” he said, ^ - . - "stands for a belief in and the ,j,u cTC, i-aid tiiut thi 7 under the leadership of Mrs. philosophy of the religion ol Jes- nut change Its po.si- Alberta Levingston and Mrs. Lu- ■j.s Christ.” , , ,,,,n betmi'C uf «he preponderence .jg Myers. Miss Deloras Hines is "There is something about cou- ■ 4,.,. iVi,U , -r /-ucc that til t.v the slow piogress made by ji)_.ad\.‘rship of Mrs. E. M. Kelley h..- company in fulfibn^^g Pfomises ['j-jjj.j.g arc two adult claves that iraU' pany in k*"*—- 1 mere aie i.v*>a «iv4w»i. , till FEPC. K. D. Mcrriell,'luuet ^n Tuesdays and Thursdays What Your Memberahip Will Mean lo the Smourner Truth YWCA Branch 1. You will be . come under the law is not long enough nor the amoimt of their wages large enough to Justify Insur- ^ nnee benefits, although their wages while engag^ in covered employ ment are subject to social security taxes. The Social Security Board is recommending that every worker, regardless of his occupation, be giv en the security provided by the old- age and survivors insurance system. Methods of increasing the bene- part of the fits ns recommended by the Social only imeinarional Women's group Security Board ‘nclude; (1) exten- still active in 52 countries in slon of coverage to all types of em- spite of war condition's. 2. You ployment so that all wages earned %vill be a part of 567 other worn- by a worker In atiy sort of Job may -n and girls in Raleigh, building be counted in building up his social YWCA. Pay.v 2)Fecurity account, (2) changing tne C. G. Irving Addresses Legionnaires at Goldsboro Eoi.ihoinci'.^ I rage Iha. never comes to fte,£oro ^ until it IS tried in adversity, de- s dared Dr. .'tllen m-giving the •ao-n principal address, sought in this camnaign can I Continued on buck page) • I.lf )0IIUVIVIIS.V . n Mvepc MISS ucioiaa iiiut-a 4a -- -- -- - _ W..tliin»lo.i, the tlimge of a dancing class by' constitollonal authority, with c;o,,D.30Ho - ^ b;.,.,dotting^ °5i^r“^?' patUin of Ills .Kldiv^ a«amst Dm divlslo ndesignated divi sion A of the Noilh Curolijia pc jg charged, with Plans For Negro Schools Adopted by Board RALEIGH - At a call session of^'Drary sarvice, guiauace service. Including vocational guidance. The elementary schools, the re- ,s Sing"«'§w^-S^ bership renew their memberships ; iiiusl have = ■'"f J*slUy German bigots, like HiUer, thei month and bring in a ‘'J' “a, ,o„p- "ttose vaunted superiority eora- memborship as well. , . | The dii ner ''J'plexes are the underlying cause ol During the first two weeks in non lot 'hi state vie. prese„, world casirophe. Since February the YWCA reprosen-1 at.d wa. heM at tl^e ,he Legion began division "B" has tative will conlact clubs r‘^ a worked, amicably, to bring an end organ^ation for memberships and “JraLer: >0 ■">* National Selective Service Act '^Slavery, ” —NAACP icrigkK- bv racial discrimination _ , ^Ro^’_,,!)ii.-s^ 'iniisqence "Colored citizen • will u-mcmbcr “ President Rooseti l-S^^ insi^^j^,^!^ Imemorandum ol Attorney odate,the Sojourner Truth YWCA ! Francb: Biddl' .inoriiioii, leiuiwi at4.u - 4,,j,4f„n ..land adjutant of the post present-, however much we may! W Negro sehooU now bci^oper Upon a National Service t , will oraft all men and women »n OenLi-al fnr- thru Wftr fkfiort.l the State Board of Education, at which Leiutenant Governor L. Y. Balientine was unanimously elected chairman of the board, the adop tion of a>,report by the Committee on Negro Lducaflon was one of the highlights. 'The committee, headed by Dr. L M. Maaey of Zebulon, was appoint ed by former Govoronr Broughton m 1943 for the purpose of cooi>er- atiiig with Dr. N. C. Newbold. di rector of the Division of Negro Education in formulating such a program, with special emphasis on consolidation, oetter buildings and equipment The recommendation by the com mittee for consolidation and better transportation for both races, to be realized within ;>ix years after the war, was estimated at a cost of 15,- 000,000 for the consolidation pro- cruin. and an additional $1,600,000 for transxwrtation. lire suggestion was made that the picscnt General Assembly help with ways and means of lending aid to the consolidation program, either u the form of a loan with a low rale of interest, as part loan and grant, or as an out and out grant. The wisdom of consolidating the small schools was pointed out by the committee, as the survey indicated the superiority oi the consolidated schools over tlie one-teacher, two- I teacher schools. For instance, the 1 iiOt> Maorn cpVinrtla now bciiui ODCr- Y.--Desp! , .„r4wA ,-,a..nK ...ah a4.,.vki..- “n' amd iii the Stale might well be re -irlduccd to 471, with only 188 havln{ thu country Sf'^e-rcttorlJJ "irfoltowing the De- uLroj; he V.-.wS folak" hi: mclugfio we the :‘n'a Sta*c- ’tfuit no'. Allhuufih he dented the PJ jg^iimited at least 350 mem- weryon-^ of the 40 post broadening fertilization’ of Hitler's As for improvement in the high wev^ ^ jnctooranduni. Ia taWy well novded now W help or n.rtowtog '^ajaats aa ^ luous f„d“^,I„. achoo.a, the report recommended a LoS ience dui in", the firit I cstabllihcd that .\Ir. Biddle aug-.pu, the program “/'l ^ue th, time and ^ 'h- b'cHcni that one „„.,„hcr.hina are .imlted to worn- . ■ • Otthe Amer- louna_upon me ” fa^iiUeV homemaking Instruction, nci-d^d now to help or narrowing the tacts presented as continuous oaram over While'the time and occasiom demands. I se^s of re "Fvnorience dUim", luo i i» ■'M y-iaDliLncu uiat a>4»- A-.--.— —re ;jju» Hit. I ... V I'h I World Wm demonstrated clearly.’.'festal to the President that one nivmberships are -imited to worn-• » N ;>-J ' S ute NAACP statement, "that f^nedy for the Detroit situation only, men cim contribute , anv -work-or-fjchf bill means was to keep any additional N-- wards the YWCA funds. ican L__^—^ any work-or-fjghf --- . . that Negroes will be rostiictid and ordered about on the basis ol color, rather than on the basis o' llu country's need. "Under this legislation, it is en tirely possible Utat local and state administrators will restrict Negro workers lo certain types of employment, will bar them from free inovemcnt to improve themselves, and will enforce all jcould be manner of onerous rales dictated \n severe _ ~7.r„ J, limit to found upon the high principle The white division and 'iContlnued on back page) groes irom going -to Detroit. "This is merely a saiiipU- »i what would happen under a Na tional Serv--o act. Negro workers could be barred from white collar entployment. They could be con fined to farm labor. They couM be from high-paying factory jobs and restricted to hard, hot, heavy labor such as foundry work. They INVESTIGATION BRINGS FEDERAL GRAND .11IRY HEARING IN FLORIDA port continued, would be of a high er calibre if the proviiiion were aeded fur a supervisor ol instruction every county where needed and an aadltional supervisor on the State level. A program for the accerdl- ment ol these schools should be cn- ouraged, also. Weak points In higher institutions or Negroes could be strengthened through higher salaries for the teachers, additional leaching per sonnel, library and laboratory fac ilities, and additional bousing, equipment and supplies. Progress made in recent years in the field of Negro education was cited in the report — an equaliza tion of school terms for both races. Fayetteville Woman Held For Husband's Murder Fayetteville, N. C.—Saturday night marked a death uagedy al lege to have resulted from an old family quarrel, when Mrs. Liillie B. Marsh u ^ gressmen an affadivit from Adeiene bed her huab^d. Jeswe Pearl McBean. a Negro, who declared that Marsh, of Fayetteville, of Route 7. Mrs. Marsh, age 24, who lives Winston St. is being held by sue. told the House Military Affairs Committee that "a labor draft is un necessary, and would be a step to ward fawism." Rev. Harrington read to the Con- •>- « toen .„d wo.4„ ; SrslS'rX?=tT fS; ■■ “ tS" iTn!! ’ sScoTiaa^- to appear txitora thv iTI^i' the" “vtoS iVtoe'^arV^'^'i^ilct on Lauderd.lo who obtained thirteen ^^h ^ Feheuarv 9, .»«. when the, tetoaed I I Tunc In Station WRAL Friday at 7:30 p.m. Liston To THE NEGRO NEWS OF THE WEEK” A Weekly Feature of THE CAROLINIAN CHARLES A. RAY Announcer r limit to me ways u. January 30 and 31 have been issued .‘T *r"'' a to nick ^ahs on the farm of Dewey false arrest wave. These affidavits i citizena might ••‘"i; to tz^e”:: including 13 Negro HawkL “t 0,kUn?™.rk. nln^were sent by the WDL to the Ju,- del- this lypu> workers of Fort Lauderdale. Fla., „ no^th of Ft. Lauderdale. afUr. tice Department-Assistant Attorney would be httlo better than slav- ^ave the workers Defense Lea- that the bean., General Tom C. Clark kept Wilkins, acting secretary ^ Snry‘**lh^ortfrs ouL ^ .-io of the NAACP, said that the 800 h..d been falsely ar^stea on vagran u^der wh local chapters of the organization ^^^ifariion^dica efthat^he Justice idle in the city streets were arc being advised by the nation^ his acceded to the de- subject to arrest, headquarters in New York lo op- Workers Defense Lea-1 A nurrber of the arrested Negroes pose this legislation and to write 'y^^feunems of thosljwere members of Local^ 1526. In- thcir congressmen and senators „ ^ County officials responsi- Ucrnational Longshoremen BjllOn lAfl-l viiijjiuyL-w 4^6-4-..., v. ' Port Everglades, a commercial har- The War FoiS Adminlslratiun development, ' to^on ■tho-wnterfront at Ft. Lauder- urse, former, to keep more ,ow, by the ,dale, and >11, the.WDL _lnve_,U8.- wTkort'ietolJLTeasue In M.r'i', 1 tom sSSwe^!*’ the ‘usued^lart had' ben prck^~twlM”before andlori^nils "in case they hich persons were not abundant enough to make useful In prosecution of the case, the work profitable to them. In the. he wrote. second case which the WDL Invest!-1 WDL chairman Rev. Aron S. gated, approximately thirty-five ciimartln had appealed to Gover- men were charged with vagrancy nor Holland and Senator Pepper for and fined on March 24 and 2S. after; an . Investigation of the cases, and they had been arrested In the Ne- -the tenor against the Negro inhabP- gro business district during their ants’ of Fort Lauderdale. Governor hours off from work. Holland whitewashed the local offi- Last June, after bringing the cases dais: Senator Pepper promised his to the attention of the Justice De- cooperation. local officers for thte murder of her husband. The couple were married in 1937, have two chil dren but are reporU^ to have been separated and living apart for the past several years. According to reports, the Marsh es met at Daisy’s Cafe on the comer of Winslow and Blount Sts. and began to quarrel with cacii other. It is alleged that the man, Jessie took his ex-wife’s purse arid when he would not ret'rm H after she had followed him into the street, she opened a knife she was carrying and slabbed him through the heart. The faUl cut result^ in immediate death. Mrs. Marsh was given a prelimmar’ hearing in Mayor’s Court Monday and bound over to superior Court. UBORDRAFTWOULD BE STEP TOWARD FASCISM SAYS WDL NEW YORK — Charging that dfsertmination against Negroes is the major weakness of U. S. man power policy. Rev. Donald Harring ton. Minister of the Community Church of New York, testifying In behalf of the Workers Defense Lea- .McBean, a Negro, who declared that she had registered for employment with the United States Department Service in New York on July 3, 1944. and had not been offered any employment to date. Among the points Rev. Harring ton made in his testimony against a labor draft were these: It Is un necessary, for minority groups are not utilized: it would not produce the required results; it creates the false impression that labor Is to blame for the present manpower situation; It would give power over (Continued on back page) DR. MORDECAI JOHNSON AT N. C. STATE SUNDAY DURHAM — Dr. Mordeeal Johnson, president of Howard University, Washingtoou D. C. will speak at North Carolina College for Negroes Sunday af ternoon. January 28. Other college presidents to speak at the college will be Dr. Charles Wesley, president of Wilberforce University: Dr. Horace Mann Bond, president of Fort Valley State College: Dr. William Stuart Nelson, former president of Shew Uni versity and Dillard University: Dt. Rufus Clement, presHent of Atlanta University: and Dr. Charles Stewart, former pr*s^- dent of Killrell and n~w dea ■ of the ^hool of Rcligici Wilberforce.

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