i PAGE rotm THE rARor.r'SASr; WEEK mbi^G feijropgf 3HlgUgm.»Bi-'T?rr- EDITORIALS avoided by all belli«:eront8 in the present war. Our only moral defense is that civ ilians were warned to abandon the .selec ted localities. Is that defense enoujrh ? Pon t SHIVER, next Winter/ n PEACE IN OUR TIME The United States has emerjfed trium phant from a war foujrht simuJtaneously across two oceans. The victim of a sneak attack which crippled its navy to an ex tent which at the time we could not ad mit, this counr>’ entered the war unpre pared ajrainst two enemies which had for tics around M’ar pieparations. Yet we won years built their whole economy and poli- the war on l>oth fronts,—alon^r with tw(r powerful allies on the one. and almo.'^t singlehandedly on the other. This Is truly a time for rejoicing, and for gratitude to 'fod. In spite of our well demonstrated military and indu.striai might, the war might hav. l»oen lost. lt. cost in terms of material wealth and hu man life and well-being wa.s tremendous, and we shall not be through paying for a long time. But we could have been the vanquished rather than the victors. If any one of several things had happened it could well have happened that way. For the result of the European part of th*' global war we owe at least as much t" our allies, Britain and Ilu.ssia, as either one of them owe.s us. Beyond that «** owe to Providence the errors and failure.^ of our enemy, — in deciding not m in vade Britain after the fall of Fi*ance: in attacking Russia: in being too late in th»‘ development, of terrible new weapMi8. The United States must now turn her resources and onergie.s to the huge and difficult problems of readjiMinent to peace. We cannot go back to what w. were before the war. .Already In interna tional affairs we have assumed an en tirely new attitude. The nation must like wise bring a new and more enlightened attitude to bear on many domestic prob lems, some carried over from pre-war days, others created by the war it.self. wholesale death made EASIER ica welcomes the terrific new fltor - bomb for its effect in hastening the i of the war. but there is no con cealing the qualms of uneasiness aroused b5' the thought.^ of what may conceivably happen when the .secret of this terribb* fqrce is revealed, as it must inevitably be s^ner or later, to those who some day in tie not too distant future may be our efl^ies^President^ Trumatj voiced ap- CAN SEGREGATION BE JUST? Not so long ag() the N'egrn pivss can ietl th(‘ story of a white woman who wa.s i-on- victed of violating th«* jim crow law ap plying to seating on a luis in a .'amlherti locality. Such ca.ses are so extremely rare that the newspapers captioned the stor' in such a wjiy a.s to indieat** it was of th*- "man bites dog" variety. Oi.e of the really galling fi'ature* abiui' the •segr.'gation laws. e\eti to thosi> who because of lifelong familiarit.v with jim crow practice accept it with reasonabU calm, is tin* one-sided nature of their en forcement. The separate-l)Ut-eiiual pari of th(‘ statutes atid ordinanees is usually a joking concession to appearatues. T )i « real effe't of ih«* jim crow iaw on rail’ r»ads is to kee|) Negroes out of ct>aches set aside for whites: tlie latter lia\e ttie run if llie traiti, and if for convenience, or whim, or pure de\ilisi.aess whit person chooses to make hun.self at home in the Negro coach, he can usual),v d so with impunity. Oti the inter-city bu.ses the sitmitnni i.^ wtirse. since no part ot the c-iiuey.-uu-.’ is definit»‘l\' and rtgidlv set .d-- for N-’ gn>«*s. .All Seals ate |>oteihial!\ .-••.i'.- f'"- whites, and the .N.-gro j>a.'.-«ei,j>. r fh uiatively lie pu.shed bucK Nfitil he em. t i'. from th«- r«*ar-» M«1 — ’ha’ - m.i\ completidy dej-i!\'| of *lo- pii\.; : spare on any par’icular v*li.el .lim ('row IS hateful f.-i ’a-- 'ii-.i' but ladated reasoi..s. hn-t. 'h •• - highly concrete, prai’ea! i t.-1 tangiim one that the Negro, alid ti.’\ i M,. whit'- person, get.s the inlellol - ivn; ..•..i..'.'.In. iisuall.v will, no diffeic ii.-. lo th. ■ condly. there- is the p>.\ i-lMih-ni.-.tl ..i. which grows out of th.- * • th.i* • is desljfin-f^ .liwaVS 'n pco’.'e* th. >.’l,s - bilitie.s .ind prefc-reiK «•> of tin whi*. « It aiiyom- is to In hiimili.ct.-d .i oeoev. '. ic-need. It ntust alw.tv- iM the pary. ('an -segri-galion exi.-ci without di.siri»r inatmn? T«-chmcallv it i.- t«esil,|e. A- 'ua'- ly it IS seldc»m found. Both practical n l p.sychologic al limitations whic h .ir* vit- tually iiisurniouiitabh- .'stand :ii the w nv. •'5’he government asks its OTtZENS TO PECONOmON THEIR FURNACES AND (NSTAU. FUEL SAVING CONTR(XS NOW TO KEEP WARM NEXT WINTER ON THEIR SMALLER SHARE OF SCARCE HEATING FUELS.* THE NEGRO IN LATIN AMERICA HAROLD PREECE PUERTO RICO — AMERICA'S FIRST ALLY -■ M ■ m -J- OJiPER WUk 'FUELNQm ieceiid Theusht^ Bt C. L. HAU..IBURTON the American Mercury i,cjra p t..; i: -.t • • 1. LIFE’S LITTLE JOKES One of »lie things whii-li make it h.k- .sllile for- a man to live with liitu'elf n 'Pit.il I'-fii.-eil to admit th-' •.viinian, hecausc- il served nev care. The babv w- a ^ ti ':u- dil> Walk, aii.i thciuah ire woman rushed to tin- ho.s- m .a!"i:. -i;- ;;;ve he: c-ven •A'h.i' .. Main'.a.n:ni: tnc- col- (»i ,m«- h.cd p: :f. .ua; plain pakiin ilei enry. ’.hoiielv m the 1 ib- L'. ; -hi ;;i>spiM . >avs Mi Sir.U*-i. i- .1 plaque whic''; sav.s th.it t .. is cledi-at- cd :■ thr aleiv ef CJ'»d and the Wf'; tH-'.-Ji: '■( ‘all humanity ' T' .iuther « 'CTond point is a *1 i.rp :.'m of Pr.'te't.inti’Cm'.' cn phac-- !•:’ the :. la*!v non-c-s- fcr.tiai«i .if ci*nd ict 1" lac n ulect cf -hf fundam -ntali of Ch’-;.'t:.in •ha's.* livinc Th, pr-.. - .-upii'ton of m in-.- .-'a--:, Ch:idian.» cxith the -m.ill vic-»‘ .. a.-^ ct cirinkini’ and smokinc, w-hi’e I r- they --,v.-i5'.ow' thr ram, l. of ;a-- a'.; >n f.innii.>i and erc-rd and e.xploita- t on an.} c-iue^v ...v , xposed vci .• fV-arly Onr thinks of ihr lenK ^ . s of ttiTs dcHalinu the sin- c-h'jrc-h fuine.ics of fishine -r. Siindnv _ t.r . n. vc-’ rh apmared rrre-ntiv in th - n*. than "m News and Observer, a v.' oi Condc-mninp t’H" alroholic a.« a .at)‘ dra'inc nner and makina inatnral at- Th he illn tacks on th” liquor rvil. ’ ti* w-ith of Mith- nrvrr an a**rnmt to -indei-st-cnd ■ -•* .n. th' The- nat'i-- of alcoholism, is rit> ^ '■ ‘:.an p., anoth'-r r-v.-imnli of the- n.-e-- * •- • of P’t-i*. .ct.an' morality. the author tminLs out that though ti.c Mc-lhoiuct Iloard of Temper a.ICC cliaractcrizcs the use of to- b;icco as an un-christian vice, the l.irgc'st university of Methodism •■p founded on the fortune of James B. Duke-, the late tobacco magnate." He ad.ls. "And for vear.s •la liapti.-cLs hav,- suckled the oily pap.s of the Ruckrfellc*r forlun.-, iiiw-ithstanding Socony's -jn.sav-- iiv pas! K- M- .!if.. .md I 1.1 n .L« p-ai • "hv tvmpta tna* hi.s fir- Th.- third point deals with thr Caihohc Church’s propensity fo:- lucntifving herself with any kind of poluica! regime which prom- isi.- protection for her own vested ir.terf-^ts. fmancialv or p-olitical. Thc-re i.s so much right with the* church, in spite of these rotten f'lilts. that Its future must be as- .urrd. .says the Rev. Mr. Smith. H • Ls impatient with the doctrines that “the time is not ripe” to get rid of the inconsistences which th church continue: to put up w ith. He believes that the smooth futictioning of the church as an otganizalion is not near!” -m im portant .IS the living up to Chris tian ideals bv Christian p'-ople. Hi think- that unh-ss the chureh i; going to get hack to Christian hmdamentals. it-s influence in the world will decline to somewhere near ‘he zero noini in the world The Negro-white Puerto Ricans who live in Mayaquez have so much home town pride that they call their city “the Queen of the West.” And that title isn't j-jst a Chamber of Commerce blurb for .school teachers out from Vermont to look over the West Indies. Mayaquez is not only “the Queen of the West” in the affec tionate language of her people. The little city on the west Car ibbean coast is also one of the cradles of liberty of the whole West ern hemisphere, a place where many an exiled fighter for freedom has found warmth and hospitality and moral support in that strug gle of the world's peoples. Until recently. Mayaguez was one of the headquarters of the Dominican revolutionary Party, that group of predominantly Ne gro patrioLs struggling heroicaly to deliver their homeland of the Dominican Republic from the bloody tyrant. Dictator Rafael Leoni das Trujillo who received favors from Hitler long after Pear! Harbor. TOLD BRITISH TO SCRAM' Now a Puerto Rican patriot. Juan Antonio Corretjer, informi us through an article published in a New York paper on the eve of American Independence Day. J-jly 4. that Mayaguez did the struggling American colonies a mighty good turn back in 1777. They told the haughty British navy to "scram" when one of its officers tried to capture some rebel Yankee sailors beached al Mayaguez. “I am not sure,” Mr. Corretjer writes, "that even professional historians in the United States know that we Puerto Ricans were among the first to become international allies of the American col onists in the Revolutionary War.” Then Mr. Corretjer tells us how men who dreamed of freedom in Puerto Rico helped men who fought for freedom in the 13 American Colonics: "It was a clear mid-morning on August 1. 1777. The Mayaguez .seashore was crowded with an angry, excited folk. The i»oplc were armed and ready to fight. Two small vessels of the tiny U. S. Navy, the Endawock and the Henry, had taken refuge in the harbor while fleeing from the British man-of-war Glasgow. The British followed them into the undefended harbor and de manded their surrender, The Puerto Rican encouraged the Ameri cans to resist: they beached the craft on their shores: they declared the ships beyond British jurisdiction. "The captain of the Glasgow sent one of-his officers ashore to protest the protection given to rebel subjects of His Brltanic Maje.ty. The people answered that only Captain-General Dufresne of the I.sland could make a decision, and that a courier would be dispatched to the island’s capital. Captain-General Dufresne sub* lequenlly approved the townspeople's conducL maintained the American's right to enjoy our hospitality, and asked the British to leave the harbor immediately. The British prudently sail«d away; the Americans were saved. HOW U.S. RETURNED FAVOR Then Mr. Corretjer gives us the tragic sequel to that drama of Mayaguez' He tells ijow we Americans showed our appreciation 121 years later by sending a battleship to crush the government of the new republic established on the island and headed by the self-sacrificing Negro statesman, Emilio Betances: “But on another morning. May 11. 1898. another vessel of the U. S. Navy came before a Puerto Rican city. This time it was our capital, San Juan. A United States naval sq-jadron under thr command of Vice-Admiral Sampson, without previous warn ing. opened fire on our capital. It was the beginning of United States military inter\’ention in Puerto Rico. “To this day that violation of our nation's sovereignty persists Like those Yankee patriots of August. 1777, we now need the cour ageous cooperation of another people, the American people. We gave that help, spontaneously; today a like duty Is yours. “American imperialism must be compelled to acknowledge the Puerto Rican sovereignty it has stolen. The people of the United States must force upon Wa.shington the understanding that the freedom won in 1716 must not be used to deprive another people of theii freedom." Mr. Corretjer confirms what I tried to emphasize. last week, in a column entitled "Puerto Rico Faces Revolution." He confirms my argument that the Puerto Ricans, like the Americans, want simolv the right of every people to live under a government of Amenca woicomea ino irmnc nev- atomic bomb for ita effect in hastening the end of the war. but there is no con cealing the qualms of uneasiness aroused by the thoughts of what may conceivably happen when the secret of this terrible force is revealed, as It must inevitably be s^ner or later, to those who some day in the not too distant future may be our eRemies. President Truman voiced ap prehensions which are shared by all who uBdcrstapd the tremendous power for de- triiction which is lodged in the hands of afty who may know the secret of produc ing the atomic bomb. If man can bo frightened into giving up war, it looks as though the new instru ment of destruction may be the answer. But can men and nations be scared into behaving themselves? Only when they know for certain that their misdeeds will leave them worse off than than if they had not been committed. If there is any chance at all of coming out winner, men will take chances. The atomic l>omb is not necessarily the last word in destruction. A more torrible weapon may be evolved. The atomic bomb or some weapon more devastating may be used in a future sneak attack against an unsuspecting country which feels as secure as we did the day before Pearl Harbor. There are those in our country who feel that the use of the atomib bomb against Japan is unjustifiable, and that the plea of shortening the war is a feeble rationalization attempting to explain away the death of many thousands of iu- nocenf civilians. The slaughter was more terrible and on a vaster scale than was ever envisioned as a result of the u.se of poison gas, which has generally l)ocn Can .segregation exist without distrim- ination? Technically il is possibU*. .Actual ly it is seldom found. Both practicjil :inil psychological limitations which sii'e vir tually in.surmountable stand in the way. LIFE’S LITTLE JOKES One of the things which make it )>ns- sihle for a man to livi* with himself ii; this difficult and bewildering world is hi- gift for inconsistency. \\'e all luive il in varying degrees, and we are all accu.';- tomed to .seeing it in operation. It is like lying. After living in this world a few years and Itecoming aci|iiainted to .some extent with ourselves and our fellows, wi- learn to take a certain amount iind cer- (in the • xti-i'iiul and ubviuus as e'.'e: aL'ainst the inner and n-al. nnri Ci) Ciithiilicism’*: constitution al inahihtv to n .sLst the tempta- liun to temporal power," The author saj's that hLs fir.d point, the K:ip httween chureh piofetsion and practice, is no- here more apparent than “in the church's dealiiiR with — nr fii ntio attempt-; to escape dealing with — Tnci.-:m.’' This he illn slrr.tes with the .story of a Mel!v odist hospital in Wa.shinc'on. Ih*’ n.'-tion’s e.npita! of this Chri-^linn ceiintry. which refused to .admit thi temper.ifu! f w.is near zero of drinking and smoking, while nicy swallow the camel.s of sel- fifhnoss and gri'cd and explnita- t'on and crueltv .is exposed voiv ck-arly. One thinks of the long 51 Ties of letters debating the .sin fulness of fi-shing on Sunday which appeared recently in th'' Newt and Observer. Condemning the aleohnlic as a sinner and making irratioral at tacks on the liquor evil, but with never .m attempt to iinderstnnd the nature of .alcoholism, is cited as another example of the nar rowness of Profesf.int morality. Tt.s inenasistenev is exposed when f'uits. that its future must be as sured, says the Rev. Mr. Smith. H.- Ls impatient with the doctrines that “the time is not ripe" to get rid of the inconsistences A-hich the church continues to put up with. He believes that the smooth functioning of the chureh as an oiganization is not nearly no im portant as the living up to Chris tian ideal.s bv Christian p-'opie, H« thinks that unless the chu^h- l: going to get bac’K to Chri-tian fundamentals. it.s influence in the world will decline to somewhere near the zero point in the world of the fut jre. Lest We Fereet. Bt W. U GHEENB THE CAROLINIAN Published by The Carolinian Publishing Co. Entered as second-cla.ss matter. April 6. 1940, at the Post Office at Raleigh. N. C.. under the Act of March 3. 1879. tain typo.s of mendacity more or less philo sophically. charging it to the frailly of human nature. But now and then a pai-ticular piece of inconsistency nppear.s to be .so fl;igriu> that it gags a little a.s we try to swallow it. just as a whopp(*r of a lie told willt a straight fjice sometimes floors us. Such was the case when peo|)Ie of col or in this country read rt'ct'ntly of the proclamation issued by t h o Rig Three, and signed by our own Bresidi'tit. abolish ing all racial discrimination — in (ler- many. W'e leave it to the psychologists to de termine whether the .American Negro’.-; sense of humor is itihorn, or whetht'r it has l)eon asiiuiri'd as necessary for hi; survival under the conditions to which he has been forced through centuries to adapt himself. Whichever way lie got it. hoeertainly found it useful when h' heard that news. Negro soldiers in the occupation zone will be called on to help enforce thi' nn-ra- ciai-discrimination order. Here's lioping their sense of humor doesu’t fiiil them. They’ll need every l*il of it. “Tq this day that violation of our nation's sovereignty peraisls Like those Yankee patriots of AugusL 1777. we now need the cour ageous cooperation of another people, the American people. We gave that help, spontaneously; today a like duty is yours. “American imperialism must be compelled to acknowledge the Puerto Rican sovereignty il has stolen. The people of the United States must force upon Washington the understanding that the freedom won in 1716 must not be used to deprive another people of their freedom." Mr. Corretjer confirms what I tried to emphasize, last week, in a column entitled “Puerto Rico Faces Revolution." He confirms my argument that the Puerto Ricans, like the Americans, want simply the right of every people to live under a government of their own choosing and their own making. He also agrees with me that all of us should have felt our consciences burning when wo c*‘lebratcd oyr own independence Day on July 4 and at ‘the same time continued to deny Puerto Rico her independence. Ho asks that we repay that debt of 1777 by writing to our congre.ssmen asking that the Marcantonio bill for immediate inde pendence of Puerto Rico be passed, and that we organize meetings for the freedom of that subject colored nation out in the Carib- And these are pretty good ways of wiping out that debt , The war is fast approaching it'- OFFICl/M. FND- I.NTr The prclinun.iry ciinrtitjons •f .■niii>iic(' naw be. n staled by iho Minaiiiirig t)ellii;orenlj; and Rii iiu h.i- c-'mmiUtd k(--isclf ;.l luiig la>l Uic l.ek uf aidiii.; ni. Kri.illv in the Iniuidatiuii of li e .fapi.ncM’ nunaii.-i Wbcly Ih” •lilies h.iV” demanded that iho Ji'p.ines.’ SUHRF.NDFR UNCON- DITlOXALl.Y This demand can- note > iwo very important funda- mental thing'. Fir-t. Iho .r.ipaiie.''' will be I'c Qiiired to submit thoi- guvernment • th(‘ I f th'' allied high cominuno. The emperor will be reiaitu'd but subjected to ihe nili'.s of the united nations no- riip.ving forces until a peaceful government con be r.-'siired in he land '/ the Mikado This mnv.. is iil't a-wis^ bec'-’U'i i' t. kes advan tage of ’he t: iditional loyally of the JapaiU's- people to their re- lifii ir. per oi.ifit.i iii the emneiT tiimseU. Second, th- .I.Tpane.sc emperor will be required to veiinquiFh his hitherto as.siimeri richt of ab.sotul” rule based upon his traditional Hiatus as the God of his penple. The new philo.sophv which will underly all ru1ing.s he will be al lowed to makt*. takes into consid eration the welhire ' t .ill the peo ple in hi.s empire and also the in terests of the 'Hitside world In i peaceful Oilcnt The supreme al lied command will be forcing the Japanese to .-el the example whicn WE MUST EVENTUALLY FOI.- LOW if peace Is to bo secure. Unconsciously, almost, wc are impo.sing upon the Axis nations our philosopiiy of government which recocnizes the right if EVERY HUMAN BEING to ex ercise full ciilzenshii) rights in his own native country. Out of the Christian religion we h.ive devel- oprd n theory of government which, corrected by the thirteenth, fourteenth, and fiflo'nlh amend ments to our national constitution; gives the world a pattern of hu man relations which could guar antcc the basi.s of lasting peace. Unfortunately, however, thirty of iJOr forty eight states have passed laws dealing with human relati.ns which nullify the pro visions of our constitution guaran teeing the basis for peace through righlcou.sne.ss in national unity. German Nordic supremacy, Japanese supreme rights to rule, and American white supremacy are all of the same pattern and incvilnbly get the same resulL Wo must also submit to some funda mental changes in our PRAC TICES to secure peaco er cast down and far you have traveled in sin. I .stand at the top of the ladder (Christ) and through Him you can be saved. The pros pect of life was opened to Jacob when he awoke. He saw God in that place and foynd himself ly ing at the gate of heaven. JACOB'S VOW "Then this stone, which I shall set lip for a pillar, shall be God's house; and of all that thou shall give me I will surely give a tenth unto thee." 'Gen. 28:22). It is gen erally conceded that this ts the beginning of Jacob's spiritual life of grace idlvine). We call it conversion. Whenever there is a sincere acknowledgement of God, there is also an obligation under which we put ourselves. The Chrletlan Church would flourish it all Christians would live up to their obligation to God. The Road To Damascus By Ruth T»yior SUNDAY SCHOOL LESSON By Rev. M. W. Williams nigh ill! upon him. tinth: P. R. JERVAY. Publisher C. D. HALLIBURTON. Editorial.^ CARL &ASTERL1NG. Circulation Manager Subscription dates One Year, $2.00: Six Months. S1.25 Address all communications and make all checks payable to The Carolinian rather than tn individuaUi. The Carolinian expressly repudiates responsibility for return of unsolicited pictures manuscript, etc., unlcwt stamps arc sent. 118 East H.trgeft St.. Raleigh, N. C. TeU'plinn.- 9474 If you want coal for hoitl tioxi W’iulcr. you niijrhl a.s well huy your roal now if you can got it. Mon who are ovorworkofl and under paid find the present an opporuim- tine for uiuttiiiv wotk. Subject: .I;icijh Realizes: the Pre sente ef Gnd Gi n 281lt-22 Key Ver.*;!': The Lord uni'i ;in ihem that to ;ill ih.il call h.n 145:ft. N'udr licei.'heba abm. tT^iO H C. W(* h.iV” .1 pathctii -■'lory ■ f an old man partly blind allowing his appt'titit 'Mirry nic..*i tn •'crvc a.s ..n In-lriimcnt. to re5t^t Ihe ^plnt I.=aai had lc«ii warned that the elder .'huuld -cive the G-i. 2->j;i' .\nd •mh tht decijiiiv .md ■icifi'h of huriKin n.ii; Rtbfcc;, ..ed .1 .'Ce '.he ij- Cl dciitc in !hr delay o' F the d''e; tlc:-h RFnFC('.\ AM) JACOB R.-becta let !.’ . em tiUi nicit .She h.i.t tse yoiing.T faclnrji p.irt uf ■ \M- n»u;;t ;d.-;o ’.f pi . he..nn« ‘;o«i jiids- tlir.t .lacoh Esau while the two struggled in her womb, but unlike Mary. iL'i 2:!9i pondered these things in her heart." She underto.ik to carry out her will by fr-iud. She suc ceeded, but pai(i a dear price. Re becca never .‘-aw Jacob any more Jacob hesitated, but his mother Insisted on working her plans G(xlV wav i.-; Ihc best way. THF. FLIGHT OF .JACOB Wrong never pays Esau now finds thta he has faded fo reroiv* the tempor.al adventsige of the hirihiighl and h1es-;:ng. part of which wa.s his tanlt. so he now d«»- Icrmiiu" to kill hi- bi’Other. R** hecra in order tn k»‘op pace al home .iiid to pie\ent murder, proposes to send Jac.ib away on the preU'Xi of getting him a wife She .iriaitges thln'^s with Isaac who .idds his hlc8.-inKs .md a warning Jaculi leaves, and after (i> i: . h.-tcj Bethrl he look of the stones of the place and pul it under his head, and lay down in that plac* to sleep. VISION "And he dreamed: and, behold, a ladder set up on earth, and th)» top of it reached to heaven; and heboid, the angels of God ascend ing and decendlng cn It." (Gen 2K:12.i While 've believe that many dreams are the results of over eating — idigestion, etc., we also believe that Gi*d has given vision ind will give vision as occasions .'Uitji Him. This vision to Jacob is personal and t ffectivo Jacob had by his .acts separated his .soul from God. He was a fugitive from jus tice—cast down The ladder reach- in ^Irom earth to heaven signified ,1 way of communication by a .livine cr.'cc >Jii> 1:^0. C>>d u itio-. l.i t-iu and me l"day llb-v* Centuries ago a proud, ambitious man walked along the Damascus Road, drwn that great caravan lria> which cut through the Middle East like a brown ribbon, winding ovor hills and down into valleys, thfugh deserts land into fertile oasis, on its way to that walled city of antiqui ty. in whose bazaai's eould be found men from all the far places and o# all races. That journey on the Damasciu Read marked a crucial date in his tory for all of us. for »t was on that robber-menaced road that the light came to Saul imrt changed him into the Paul who gav« hli tife for the welfare of the world. On that road there came upon him the light that stripped him of self- pride and hatred, to clothe him in the robes of humility and lev* We. as a nation, are today plod ding along the Road to Dnmascu* As wo follow in Saul's footsteps, let us also follow In Paul's. Let us pray, top. to see the llcht at all tim** and to follow whcic it leads — the lih-jt of the .!pirlt of brotherhood, the light of the .spirit of sacrifice, the light of the spirit of devotion to what we know to be the right. We, as individuals, must today more than ever, put away the trap- nink''; of self-will -and personal am bition. The supreme heroism will be called from us before these com ing months are past. Wc cannot meet the challenge of the times if IT iiiivrc'ts l e ve>l'‘d in ourselv'CS ,.i”u.. if wc .u-e 'vci-;|i.‘d dOvtJ. der the burden of old prejudices, hatreds and desires. We. too. must .see the light on the road to Damas cus and follow the command of that other traveler along the ro' 1 who said: . . "Put on the whole armour of God. that ye may be able to stand against the wiles of the devil. For we wrestle not against flesh and blood, but against principalities, against powers, against the rulers of Ihc darkness of this world. againts spiritual wickedness In high places. Wherefore take unto you the whole armour of God. that ye may be able to withstand In th* evil day. and having done all ts stand " OPA price, rent and rationing regulations affect 184,000 manu facturing establishments. 200,000 V. holesale establishments. 1,700.- 000 retail establishments. 1,000.- 000 service establishments. 16.- 000.000 rented living quarters, and 500,000 hotels. Modern cement making is an art which was lo-st for age.s. but ndtscovered in the middle of th* 18th century by the famoxs Scot tish engineer Smeaton, who built the first Eddystone Lighthouse to witKstand the stress of wind and Each LVT (landing \ehicle. 'Ll .) ha.-; :'..il00 parta

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