p.*- Four
Ciif HESlataugi Semotrat.
R. C. RIVERS, Editor and Owner.
PUBLISHED ON THURSDAYS
Subscribed wi-hinj: their addresses
chan?eu a ill plea-* favor us by
giving the OLD as v i as the NEW
address.
SUBSCRIPTION RATES:
One Year $1.50
Six Months 75
Three Months 40
Payable in Advance,
Advertising Rates on Application
Cards of Thanks. Resolutions of
B Respect, Obituaries, etc. are chare d
for at the regular advertising rates.
y Entered at the post office at Boone
N. C. as second class ma*"* matter.
r Thursday February 8, 1923
THE LESSER OF THE TWO
It has been said that a financial
brt ak i .. id for at own a- a Tire.
We feel that in fairness to our J
11 iijm uni\, 1 ? i nv i
information of tho.^- who contemplate
opening places ?>f new businc here,
it is our duty to refer to the assign- j
met it made ^Ion?wiy sight by those
in cl. a rgc of ire Watauga Supply
Company's store. The stock, however,
was practically closed out before the
end came, and the values given have
been the one topic of conversation
since the tig 'hand out" got under!
way on last Saturday afternoon.
F row > reports, the prices ranged
along about 100 per cent below cost!
on practically eveivthriig and of
course the buyers stampeded in their,
frantic drive for the great bargain
emporium?quite natural .to be sure, j
But we an- getting off the key;
a hit- This is not th" sort of financial
calamity that is to be likened in j
its effects to the ravage- of tire?
the break that come because of a
totally impossible 'oration, because;
a town goes dead o: at any rate shows
sign- "? sick n ss?:io that is ma the'
variety of malady from which we
shall now undertake to recover?it is
the iesser of : no 'v. evils.
T1 < Watauga Simply fcSmipufiy was
one of ;ne first : business houses
th>11 "pened its a oofs when business
Ill liootu tvgu.-. V, )'.>m with the advent
of i?- r;u : .ad and a A-m
of Hjcadt'fi road-. h was founded l?y
souk- of <u ii r.Mot. f;U?-visi oned men,
and v/;s a success and a money -making
proposition from the start. Stuck
in the establishment w. eagerly
sought, hands.>me dividends were almost
assured, and the "Store of Service
and Quality" grew and flourished,
and with proper management
would still he bearing the goiden
flints.
No doubt th<> corporation was involved
to some extent before the newowners
took charge this winter. Anyway
it is natural to suppose a business
i>f its magnitude was not run-1
ning ahsoiutly unincumbered, but it
is safe to say it lacked many leagues
of being "against the wall."
The new men who ''threw up the
sponge" this week, were good, indus-:
iriovs fellow? it seems, and it is a
little surprising thai they failed to'
'register ' from the start. They undoubtedly
got into the wrong channel
as many of us are apt. to do, for
l : ?: - *
bUC uusiiicsn. uiwe an amn^ L.IV.7AC
began to splutter and miss as soon
as the new driver took the seat, and
now its stuck on the grade. In the
same way as a mechanic must know
his business to get the proper rattle
ont of a Henry, so must a man know
the merehantile business before he
can make a dry goods store pay the
bills and profit besides. Many a newman
good, honest, and sensible,
but without the makings of a merchant.
Such a case is before us.
However slight, there will be a riffle
among ali our business houses
it will hurt all of us to some extent
regardless of everything, and but
for the hope that hereby we may j
reduce the effect of the break, this
article would not appear.
Therefore, again iet ii not be understood
that a failure in Boone
means the town is dying. It is more
alive than ever before. We are all
playing the game together and are
all winners to be sure, but one is
sure to lose if he takes a hand and
dosen't know the cards.
ENTHUSIASTIC RECEPTION
FOR GERMAN OPERA STARS
BALTIMORE,?An audience that
ocupied every available seat in the
theatre heard the Wagnerian Festival
company, a group of German
opera stars, here in their first appearence
before an American public.
Rounds of applause greeted the singers,
who presented "Die Meistersinger."
So great was the hand clapping
after the first act that the company
had to respond 13 curtain calls.
The theatre management stated that
advance sales of tickets indicated that
packed houses would greet the artists
in their, four remaining performances
in this city. The orches-,
tra, before opening the overture,
played the "Star Spangled Banner,"with
all the musicians standing.
The 108 members of the company!
which includes a full chorus of 601
men and women, arrived in New;
York several days ago from Ger-j
many. Many of the leading members
of the group, at that time, stated:
their pay in Germany amounted to
about 25,000 marks a month. At
the present rate of exchange thatwould
be fifty cents in American';
?*??.. money as the mark is quoted at 45,-!
*
Mr. J. M. Downum of Boone has
been appointed chairman for Watau.
co 5 I he Re lief,
for the current fiscal year, and will
handle the campaign for that great
. na it*.. . gani; ation here, was
announced from Raleigh by Colonel
George Ik. Bellamy, state c".airman.
Watauga county": q o n s $600
wl ich will feed cloth anu e l ate the
tea children who are moth: r ess ami
fatherless and assigned to this county
for ?upp So ei - is the
v. ark of the Near En t Kc *f over eas,
that each child car: he taken
care of and given an education on
$60 a year?$.'? a month? : 7c a day.
Mr. Downum will have the active
co-operation and assistance of a number
of leading men - ml women of
Watauga county in this gnat work.
His plans will be announced at an
early date.
In making this announcement, Colonel
Bellamy pointed our that although
the need has been doubled
in the stricken Bible lands as a result
of the recent massacre at Smyrna,
the country's minimum quota
ha- not been in: rtas?-d over ast year.
M -re thai S00.00U refugi s were
J*i\en ill! :i r r:u-f? lit .1 ..;i<lrlf?nl\
thrown cn the hands of the Near
East Relief as a resu't of the horrible
ma^anv of I.~>o,00" Christians
in Smyrna, Other hundreds of thousands
are now leaving Anatolia to
escape a similar fate.
Tin' regular quota of Watauga
county w ill take care of its children,
which is paramount to the .feeding;
of the refugees. Ail fund, received
over and above the regular quota
w. he used to feed tine Smyrna
and Anatolia refugees, thousands of
whom haw already starved tat death,
T he fathers of many of the children.
who are now in the North Carolina
orphanages at Trebizond, a port
on the Biack Sea far removed from
danger of a Turkish raid, were killed
in the great War, defending the
oil fields of Baku. The failure ol
the Germans to get this precious oi
j supply caused their sudden collapse
in the opinion of military experts
North Carolina leally owes a del?1
i gratitude t?? the fathers of thest
children. Colonel Bellamy states.
IF' NoYth Carolina is raising $20(1
000 Jjjis year to take cave of tin
3,334 children assigned t ? it. Jose
i phus Daniels of Raleigh .e Ilonomrj
.. ( numnah ami ( t-Ionel George
II. Bellamy of-A\ ilmui :; >;! is ivlat:
Chairman in charge of this work.
W KTTS* ?ARL\ LIFE
(Dan A. ('?:!? , i:i Oxford Rub
lie Ledger.)
The down.tali of Revenue Commis
! sioner A. D. Watts brings to tin
ii.inu uiinc v*uitor 01 cue t'UOlic i.wl
jrer a sad chapter in his early lifV
At the age of 35 he was the edito:
of the States vide Mascot, and soh
his paper to accept the position o:
private secretary to Senator Simmons
, lie was educated at Davidson college
and his mind and heart was as pun
as any young man you would dm
in a days travel.
' He fell in love with one of th?
prettiest and purest young ladies ir
States vide, who was heir to a com
| fcitable fortune, hut the match wa:
opposed by her guardian, a fine ole
uneld. Colonel Watts made frequent
trips from the national capital t<
see the young lady, and incourse ol
time there was a reconciliation, bul
the young lady was taken with fevei
and speed !y passes io her reward. Hei
funeral marked one of the saddesl
days in the history of Statesville, Hei
death was a sad blow to Colone
Watts, from which he never recover
ed.
Colonel Watts was elected to the
legist uture, and in memory of thi:
young lady lie became sponsor foi
. ..\v .... u n?? -? *
v..v ? ?uvs i?m ?tne initial legis
latiou on which for a decade a agi
tation were founded the hopes am
success of the "moral forces."
Colonel Watts* father was foi
many years sheriff of Iredeil count}
and he left his three children ii
comfortable circumstances.
The axe has fallen justly upon th<
head of the guilty; but behind ii
was a force and direction of ruthles:
malice akin in disgrace to the de
baueherv it punished.
Colonel Watts is down and out
but the newspapers and politician
who would place their feet on hi
neck have sinned already.?Charlott*
Observer.
*
IMPERSONATED MEMBER OF
CONGRESS, IS CHARGE MAD1
A grand jury indictment was rc
turned Thursday, against Robert I
Vannoy, of North Carolina, on i
charge of having impersonated i
member of the house of represents
tives. Hp is allncw/1 koon
ters to several rural carriers through
out the southern states, representinj
himself as a member of the lowe
branch of Congress and as servinj
on tlJe committee on postoffices, ii
which he announced that the govern
ment had a batch of automobiles fo
sale for carriers for $50 each. J
number of responses with money en
closed are said to have been receiv
ed by him.
Vannoy was indicted severs
months ago on a charge of using th<
mails to defraud, growing out o
the same transactions.
000 to the dollar. The leading mem
bers' salaries therefore, during thei:
American tour will be in most case,
the equivalent of 20,000,000 mark:
a performance and in the cases oi
a few soloists, more than twice tha
much.
the watau(
NO NEED TO CO WEST
go to colleg1
"' itinjr tfcatcollege trained farmer
make h'gher profits than the less foi
invite ones. President \V. M. Jai
ii .e oi the Kansas State Agricul
tural College recently made u ph
't.r bgher caseation 'n the run
d r'.-ts. His plea, supp u d by fact:
i> a foi o'.vs:
"An iirvi- ligation of the inconi
of 5 .VI farmers in one county i
Missouri, made by the M'-souri Co
:e ??f Agriculture, showcd that t*
educated larrat: > income was 71.
p? r cent larger than that oi the utrained
farmer. A survey of 60
farmers in seven counties of Kans;
State Agricultural College, showe
that the trained farmer has a greau
income by nearly $1,000 a y ear tha
those of farmers with common scho<
education.
"The United States Department 1
Agriculture reports a survey of thri
representative areas in Indiana, 11
nois and Iowa. It is shown that tei
ant farmer with a college educatic
reovivcd an average labor incon
of $463 more a year than a ma
with a high school education ai
$ 'J 7 'J more a year than the men w:i
on e a common school edu<\.'. ion.
"incll L'niver.-:ty reports th
men having more than ? high scho
. ii. .ation receive $225 more a ye;
than farmers with a high school ed
cation and $529 a year more th*
farmers with a common school ed
cation. They also report that o p<
cent of the farmers with a distri
. school education hud labor incom<
, of more than $1,000, and that :
per cent of the farmers with a hit
; school education had labor inconv
. of more than .>1,000. Thirty per ce
. of the farmers with more than hit
,! school education had labor inconi
i of nj^re than $1,000. A high scho
education is worth as much to ti
. farmer as $0,000 worth of 5 per ce
* bonds. A college education is wor
i twice a> much."?Better Rural Li
in North Carolina.
CONCERNING EASTER
(Episcopalian in Gastonia Gazett
-Some weeks ago your editorial p.
? contained an article- on the qeusii*
-jot when Easter Sunday comes tl
year, muSttiordiig two dates that d
. : r?vi citizens upheld as correct.
Kasjas* Sunday for i'Jdd comes
\prit L. I give as my authority 1
common prayer book <>i the i'rote
i ant Episcopal t iuireh
Tin- . rayer book devotes eight p:i
- j os t?> movable days as observed
memo era of the Episcopal churt
. In order to know when the moval
. feasts and hoiy days begin, the pray
. book use; the following:
. i "Easter Day. on which the rest <
r pend. is always the first Sunday aft
I the full moon, which happens upon
f next after the twenty-first day
t March; and if the full moon happ
upon a Sunday, Ejtster day is t
. Sunday after.
i "but note, that the full moon, f
the purposes of these rules and tabl
. isthe fourteenth day of a lunar men
x! reckoned according to an ancient E
.1 clcsiastical computation, and not t
s| reeai or astronomical moon."
II Following the above rule, the pra
t er book contains a table to find
> ( r-day, from the year of our Lor
I j 17 So, to the year of Our Lord, 201
' nntli innliiuivA Koin?? *
U , ?.?#??*: UI VI
r twelve cycles of the moon.
r' So should any of our readers d
I sire to know when Easter Sund;
- comes for the next 91 years they mi
I consult the prayer book of the Pr
_ testant Episcopal Church.
INCREASES CORN YIELD
r When A. G. Hendrcn began coun
- agent work in Wilkes county, abo
- eleven years ago, one of the til
1 men to be secured as a demontrat
was If. H. Jennings, who lived abo
r six miies from North Wilkesboi
Mr. Jennings had bought a po
i "ridge" farm of 1 10 acres, for whh
he paid $600. That was eighteen yea
i ago. At that time he could hard
t produce over ten bushels of co:
s per acre, but his acquaintance wi
- Mr. Hendren rapidly ripened in
B * close friendship and he endeavc
, ed to follow the suggestions giv<
s to him by the county agent.
s About eight years ago.Mr. Jennin
e applied about 16 tons of ground lira
stone on one 10-acre field. He so1
ed the field in wheat, followed 1
clover seeded the spring. Since th
time he has followed a rotation
? corn, wheat and clover. The p*
, year a sod was turned under in t
"I winter and corn planted early
? April. The only, fertilizer used w
a 300 pounds of acid nhosnh?t^ r*
mr s f
* acre. Last fall one average acre w
- measured out of the field, the co
- was shelled and weighed and the i
- suits showed 99 bushels and
S ponuds. This was only an a vera
r acre, and the other nine looked
be equally as good.
_ I On another fit Id of eight aci
r Mr. Jennings made 160 bushels
I wheat and ten big stacks of stra
" In September he used the mowl
~ | machine in this field and cut ni
j big stacks of good bay. The fie
e now has a fine stand of clover fro
f seed already on t? > land.
Mr. Jennings .afire farm is u
-! der fence. He ba3 a good herd
J Jersey cattle, and ti e good old rid)
r farm of eighteen years ago wou
B hardly be recognized as the sai
b ! place now. The acreage has been i
II creased to an eveu 200, and Mr. Je
t' nings still listens to bis old friend ai
j adviser, the county agent.
[
;a democrat
TRAINING SCHOOL NEWS ' A
E
A basket ball pa me at Newland j
> the past week between the team of'
- .( Appalachian Training School and
"i Newland resulted in a score ^
l- ' In to 24 in favor of the Newland
a team.
?. ?he second quarterly conference
s. i t the iioo r.o charge of the Metho!
i t church vas held at the Methon-ju
-t parsonage Saturday night, and
. , iTe .tiding Elder Williams preached!
i t on Sunday morning to a good con-'
e | .urcgation, considering the weather, j
. : .. e his j. j^ience a thoughtful i
l- ?i inpi ring sermon,
id 1 c believers in the ground hog
i> ? n can now take some consolation
<1 i-i tlieii theory. The day. Feb. 2.
r hov.evti. Missouri and possibly some
in others? claim it is the 14) was pj.ltul
-y c Lav, so of course he saw his
ha.low. Snou has been com.rg down
if i'? jiui- days so that now .he h? av?e
< - now of tni season ?s ot the
1-j groi.. u and trees. It is too bad to
ii- red it a snow of the beauty of this
in j ? : ? the gtotind hog. but now the
le] weather men tell us that this storm
in . n?- irini Chicago-?W -ll: b'*},!'
id '' ! '
lh ?onc "inincrcial Club had
o i t intcresiiiiji, meeting on SaV
:'l ?iav ii'crht. The nrineinal snenlcer
ol v. ;is Mr. Van Doc or, of Xeinu-ka,
?r a creamery expert, whoso purpose
11- to encouruge the people here
111 10 establish a creamery. Some interu
sting discussions resulted, but no
ur uefiuite action was taken. After some
ct discussion in regard to a re-organizaes
in?n of the . Club it was decided to
it) change its name to the Boone Cham;h
her of Commerce that it might be
es as efficient as possible by securing
at information from national sources.
fh J. M. DOWNUM
ol AGENT FROM KENTUCKY
he RAIDS NATIONAL CAPITAL
1 J. L. Asher, revenue agent from
. Kentucky mountains who came'to
*G Washington three weeks ago and has
put in his time since in guises ranging
from an ashcart driver to a Kentucky
colonel at a fashonable ball
'a t week directed nu re than GO cap
> itaj revenue agents and police in liquge
or raids on GO places, netting the
lui .iin-ri of about id) persons, including
?is 12 women, and the confication of
if- more than 300 gallons of intovicants.
Evidence for the raids, which were
oil van in live police precincts at 11
hethis morning ami \yerc not
>t- completed until late in the day, thej
most ail-inclusive campaign conducing
eb in the city since the advent of
by prohibition, was obtainable almost en"h.
i.rt :y by Asher.
>le i he live precinct stations presented
ci their buise&t appearances in years
I as hondsmcn hastened to gain the
le- release of prisoners practically all
er of whom ui'i'o holi1 fin- 4:i r.oo u?;i
or and police and revenue agents guard
o? ed prisoners and directed the storage
en of huge supplies of corn whiskey,
he horded goods and wine carried in
J front the raided homes in government
or [ trucks and automobiles. In only one
es i instance were the raiders disappointth
; ed by failure to find the goods desIc
cribed by the Kentucki&n.
he Invades the Underworld
Asher first drove into the under.y-,
world in quest of the bootleggers'
?t-; rendezvous aboard an ice wagon as
d, a helper. He then switched to an
:>i; ashca\r* and quickly caught the trail
he i of victims as he picked up the "erap|
ties" ir. all corners of the city. Then
e- as a coal wagon driver he got into
ay ; the homes again, assisting in storing
ay away coal and modestly accepting
o- pint bottle rewards. He later appeared
as a piano tuner and again as a
lawyer.
Before long Asher had won the
confidence of the principal bootlegty
gcrs in various sections, and by aidut
ing to store away goods in bis eaua
st I c^y as a wagon driver an dhelper,
or gained knowledge of numerous and
ut clever hiding places for the goods,
'o. With this evidence in hand, the
or raiders went quickly to secret catches
ch these included holes in the wall, baby
xs cribs, pianos, victrolas and chicken
ly coops. Jn one home, more than 10
ra gallons of liquor was found tucked
th away behind the wall moldings in
to various rooms.
>r? One woman was reported by Asher
en to be selling liquor in t>aDy miik
nursing bottles and the police congS
heated more than a dozen such reie_
ceptacles, well-filled, from her home.
As a retired Kentucky colonel at
t>y a recent ball, Asher was introduced
Ml to several alleged bootleggers, who
of were arrested. He posed as an agent
ist preparing to ship^considerable whishe
ky here from Kentucky.
in Hi? Disguise Complete
as So complete was the agent's Miser
guise that while returning to police
ag headquarters one day as a tranp with
ra several quart bottles bulging from
e. his pockets he was arrested by his
32 immediate superior before the officer,
^ discovered !? s identity. !
t0 The raids were conducted under
the supervision of Lieutenant C. O.
Davis, of the police force, and R. G.
Ruby, Washinton chief of revenue
of agents. In two instances the agents
w. raided four homes simultaneously
within onr. city block.
ne Just like a long letter from home
Id to the fodes who have left the com- ?
m munity?that's what the home town '
paper is.
n "Well," remarked the husband at- !
0 ter a onu and heated argument on \
the question of man's superiority ower I
Id Woman, "at least there is one good, j
ae sweet and perfect thing which a man !
can have and woman cannot." j:
n~ "Never," cried the wife, pa^sionT I
D" ately. "Never! I deny it! What do j
id you mean?"
"A wife," replied hubby.
_ ' \
Anai' . wloi'rta i rnit'mrt>i?i2)iWri.imflfalii
AiLK MANUFACTUREE
SWISS c
he Swiss Cheese Project Which, was S
Making Slow Progress But Looks E
usua-iy come Slowly.
II. L. W iL?
There ufo "twenty three cheese ;
lunufacts red from December 2, ll?2I b?
i> Feb. >, 1022. The quality of these a I
heese were not as good as we wish- 01
<1 for, however they sold for a good
ricy. It was decided at that time m
o discontinue the manufacture of D
Swiss ci.vese until about the middle ji
?f April and then to make about one 01
hee.-e a week up until about Decern- a
>er 1, ll?22. It was considered ad- tl
'isible to install additional equipment
ind due to the fact that it did not a;
irrive until Sept. 1, the swiss cheese fi
naking experiment was posponed un- h
tl that time. Four more cheese were N
nade in Sept. Two of these cheese! tl
vere graded as fancies or were num- h
>er two cheese. Having so few of T
he number two cheese it was not p
lifficulty to dispose of them at a
rood price. It might be well to menion
here that one of the largest S
vinter resort hotels ir. the state. The j t
rotal No. Gallons of milk used ...
rota! No. Pounds of cheese made . . . .
Iota I No. Pounds cheese sold
Shrinkage per cent
Average price per pound received . .
Value of cheese sold
Value of cream sold
Total value of cheese
Expenses Milk,
3,000 gal. at 19.1 cents
Loss caused from spoiled an dreturned
Total, loss and expense
Total profit to factory
Had the above profit been included
netted the farmer 22.8 cents per gall
"Expenses,** includes supplies, manuf
invested in equipment.
IS THE COUNTY AGENT"NEEDED
ttcad this Wisconsin verdict:
The question of abolishing the
county agricultural agent, which lias '
o- en up in several Wisconsin eoun
ties, affect s ih? future of the state's
greatest industry and cannot be pass- .
ed on lightly. j
The county agent is the key not
to itetter lurming. Ho brings to the j
individual farm the results of the
study, research and experiment of
state and national agricultural de- ]
partments. Through him their work ,
becomes of practical value. In Wis- j
consin the county agents have been
behind such movements as the eradi- |
cation of bovine tuberculosis. They |
have promoted cow testing associations
which have done so much to
raise the standard of dairy herds '
and have made the Wisconsin grade
cow famouse. They have directed ]
the surveys. They have been leaders
in the movement to put the mer- '
keting of farm products on a bu:?i
ness basis. Anything that puts more
brains into farming and helped to
take more money out of it has been
v/ithin the scope of the county agent.
*
I '8111
I it Funny
liC 9/
jjjj
p how you can
think, and
uh . some more,
suitable ' ad
for your busi
But if it is
a house, we\
| Watauga Fur.
V \
?
FEBRUARY 8. 1923 BE 4
) INTO
HEESE PAYS WELL |
itarted Here in December 1921 is
avoragle. However Good things
1|
. N. C. 1
?ughl one of the fancies weighing j
K iit 100 10s. and four weeks later J
"dered another.
The plan which the IT. S. Depart:ent
of Agriculture and the State
epartment wish to follow is to make
ist enough to determine whether
r not Swiss cheese can b reasont?ly
sure not lose any m. ?ey for
h* milk producer.
i visited with a man a few days ^
go who had charge of a Swiss cheese
actory in Ohio last year. He said
i?c fnelnrv nm-ned Anrill. and closed
.'ovember 1st. and that they paid ^
he farmer an average of S2.00 per
undred pounds or 17.2c per gallon.
'he fancies were sold for 28c per
ound and under grades at 22c.
The following i> a brief report on ^
iwiss cheese made in winter and falL J
xperiments.
3,600
, 2,533
2,200.5
13
.41
* 002.20
129.00
$1,031.20
160.64
688.49
cheese 48.41
$ 897.54 t
J 133.G8 I
in the price of milk it would have
Oil.
acturiog cost, and interest on money
Agriculture in the United States
at a v.ii i . Farming by rule of f
humb will no longe* do. New land
>n which the raising of a top is
i mere ? <11 nlnwin .1 Imr.
eesli&j| is getting siarcc. i lu farmer
can no longer look lor his profits
from the increase in value of his ^
land. Unless his balance sheet shows
i brofit from operations he is only
;roke. Marketing has become a complex
business.
If agriculture is to progress, it
must keep in step with conditions,
ind the county agent is the man
who enables it to keep in step. County
boards cannot be blamed for
looking for ways to reduce taxes,
lout crippling agriculture is not economy.
Taxes spent for better farming
are an investment whose dividends
are more productive farms, and pro- j
Citable farms make the tax burden
easier. Abolishing the county agent
is killing the goose that lays the
golden egg.?Millwaukee Journal.
The county agent system is based
on the proposition that a man is
never to old to learn.?Sheboygan
Press.
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