'' ^nHFWfysgWMLHi, KKSKsSnjni#f> '.::?? A Non-Partisan Family I VOLUME XXXIV HISTORY OF BOONE AND ITS PROGRE BY !. G. GREEK Fifty-two years ago. 1871, the Boone Baptist Church was organized. There v.ere 17 charter members. So far as I have been able to find all of these original members except one have answered the call to a higher life. Mr. YV. L. Bryan is the only charter member now living. He is with us this morning and I want the visitors to sec ana Know tne oiuest member of the church and Boone's j oldest citizen. He was clerk of the church for 42 years and we are glad he can be with us and help to dedicate the second church he has helped i to build in Boone. The church was organized in the' old court house and elected as itsj pastor, W. M. Baldwin, a rugged, out-; spoken man of unusual native ability. They used the courthouse as a plate of worship until it was burned in 1873; after this date the congregation worshipped in the Masonic Kali until the completion of the church building in 1875. This church was built largely through the efforts of Mr. Bryan, and Mr. W. ('. Coffey, who for many years were the main pillar, of the church. It is interesting to note that the membership the first ten yours (t 571-1 exactly doubled: staring with 17 ir. 1871 its membership increased to b'4 in 168.1. but the il' xt ten v ears shows not otily no increase but a loss in nn'tnhership foi in l>.'l the number of membersj was 32. The present membership of the church is 26i). Tin coming of the training school anil the growth of the town brought soiih of the members to the realization thu; we must soon have a larger and lull r equipped church building. As the demand for a new* building increased the possibilities for financing it decreased. But early in the year 1914 W. R. Rradshuw visited us, and brought us to the realization that we must have a new church building. | On February 2<>, ltll l. he started aj subscription for a new building This subscription was a signal for definite! SHEMWELL HAS RECORD IN COURTS OF THE STATE Greensboro Daily News The arrest of Baxter Shemwell 1 bring.- again to the bar of justice one of the most noted men whose histo.y has ever been written 111 the r?'?ovd" cf M?fth Csrolir.*. For years Shemwell has bullied officers defied the law, and threatened men of ali positions, lie has laughed at authority. He has almost dared of ficer.- to arrest him. His record includes many rhargos. Hi' nnc. i\t-r -io-til unH at still others, ho h:;> been shot himself. ho ha* been involved in many civil actions. Few men in recent state history have achieved so notorious a history. He was widely regarded as a shooting man and a killing man. Indeed, it has often been said That officers did not want to arrest him, didn't want to have anything to do with him. openly winked at his presence and walked by on the other side. Time and again his acts have projected him into the limelight and the state has looked on?from a safe distance?and marveled. The definite charge on which he was arrested was for skipping bond after he had been sentenced to 30 months 011 the roads for assault on ,T. C. Bower and Wade H. Phillips, Lexington, is only one of a long succession. One of his first notorious acts was the killing of Dr. R. L. Payne, in man} } i ai > agu. oi.'-mwel! was tried for that and was acquitted. Today, however, the stone that marks the grave of Dr. Payne bears the word "assassinated/' Another and perhaps the most notorious act of his life was the time lie made Southern train No. 37 stop at ^Lexington. Shemwell was on his way home from the north and the train was not scheduled to stop at Lexington. W. B. Smithers was tht conductor. Shemwell argued with him but the conductor told him lie could not and would not stop it Shemwell threatened and again tolc him the train would stop. As 37 near ed Lexington Shemwell pulled a pis tol. Shoved it in Smithers* face anc N pulled the bell cord. The trail stopped. Smithers made efforts t< , have Shemwell arrested bu taccom plisiicd nothing. He was later arrested, however ana was tried in Greensboro, tin | ie W Newspaper Published in a BOONE BAPTIST CHURCH SS IN FIFTY YEARS j work to begin. On October 19, 1915 | our pastor, J. M. Payne, suddenly died and we were left without o leader, but under the direction of an efficient building committee the work was continued. Early in the spring oi 1*5 M. A. Adams was called to the pastorate of the church. Adams' faith and energy gave life to the movement; he worked us so fast we did not have time to see where the next dollar was coming from. He put us in one financial hole after another and fixed it so we had to get out. Without hardly realizing where the money came from the work was pushed forward until early in the fall of l9lfi we were able to move into this building where we have since had regular services. During the 52 years existence of the church 13 men. including our present beloved pastor, have shepherded the church. Eight of these men are still living G H. Church, of Stonevilte; K. F. o-Jnes, of Post Falls, Idaho; J. F. Davis, of South Carolina; L C. Wilson and 1. H. Farthing, of Watauga: M. A. Adam. :n?,lr oo tne conductor having occurred in Guilford county. John N. Wilson, Southern attorney, helped prosecute the case Shamwell was found guilty and was sentenced to four months. Strong appeals were made to Governor W. W. Kitehin and Shemwell was par(totVH! either before he hau served a day or within a few days after he started serving. The affair created intense interest throughout the state. Or another occasion Shemwell got into an altercation with his uncle, I rapt. C. M. Thompson and this time ! the tables were turned and Shemwell ; was the one shot. The affair that led to his arrest ! occurred in a law office in Lexingtor when Shemwell got into a quarrel | with Mr. Bower and Mr. Phillips. Ht pulled a pistol and blazed away at the lawyer but without damage They disarmed hirn and Shemwel went out and got another gun ami was for going after them again unti he was dissuaded by friends. Tria for that episode resulted in a 30 months sentence and when Shemwel got out on bond while his appea was still under consideration, ht tied the state. Shentwell's many acts together will his flair for doing things in a spec tacular manner made him conspicu ous. But for all that he was neve ' arrested since the Bower-Phillip , light until yesterday afternoon. Hi 1 has a home in Ashcville and is sail ; to have visited it many times . H j would dodge in and out of the stab, : and nobody seemed to want to ge ! close to him. The Daily News had report from its Ashcville correspcr dent less than a month ago to the el feet that he had been seer, in Ashe ! ville. He was in Greensboro abou the same time and several person ' who knew him saw him. ' Shcmwell has been in many form of business. He has sold insnran^i dealt in real estate, promoted con ! panies of various sorts. He was ii 1 volved in a case in United States di: 1 trict court in Greensboro in Jun J 1322, when Ben F. Borbour, of Birn inghara, Ala., and W. J. Shephei and 0. K. W. Howard, of Norfoll started action in equity again; Shemweil and the Mays Manufactu 1 ing company, of Lexington, allegin * that Shemweil had looted the treasi ry of the company of something lii . $213,000. The case, however wi e dismissed by Judge James E. Boyd ifemcj Liicl for Boone and Wataug . WATAUGA COUNTY. NORTH C JOURNALISM S CODE OF ETHICS ADOPTED BY NEWSPAPERS OF STATE Following is the ' ode of Ethics of the profession of journalism adopted by the North Carolina Press Association at is meeting in Blowing: Rock last -veek. it being the sam ens that recently adopted by the American Society of Newspaper Editors: "The primary function of newspapers is to communicate to th?* human race what its members do, feel and think Journalism, therefore .demands of its practitioners the widest range of intelligence, of knowledge, and of experience. To its opportunities as a chronicler and indissoiubly linked its obligations as teacher and interpreter. "To the end of finding some means of codifying sound practice and just aspirations of American journalism these canons are set forth. 1. "Responsibility?The right of a newspaper to attract and hold readers is restricted by nothing but considerations of public welfare. The use f a newspaper makes of the share of public attention it. gains serves to determine it- some of responsibility, which it shares with every member of its staff. A jour. : alist who use.- hi> power for any ! ..ehfi: 1 or otherwise unwotrhv purj pose is faithless tc ?i -gh trust. 2. "Freedom of th press?Freedom ?>f the pn - * :: ;<::tcd as a . it al right ?>f mankind. It is the u nqu est io rath I e right to ifiscu > what er is not explicitly forbidden by iaw. including the wisdom of any restrictive statute. "Irdepender.ci Fr e.iom from all obligations except. that of fidelity l called news communications from private sources should not be published without notice of their source or else substantiation of their claims to value as news, both in form and substance. "b". Patisanship, in editorial comment which knowingly departs from the truth does violence to the best spirit of American journalism; ;n the news columns it is subversive of a fundamental principal of the profession. I. "Sincerity, Truthfulness, Accuracy?Good faith with the res. r is the foundation of all journal: m worthy of the name. $ u" By every consideration of good faith a newspaper is const ruir.d t.*. b truthful. It is not to b< \ cuscd for a lack of thoroughness ov avcuiancy within its control or fail, ! urt to obtain command of the? ' ; sential qualities. "b" Headlines should be : y warranted by the contents oi the ar; tide they surmount, i I 5. Impartiality?Sound practice 1 ! makes clear distinction between news * reports ami expressions of opinion. t ! New* renarts i*? *.,? . opinion or bias of any kind, i "a" This rule does not apply. to i so-called special articles unmi.-tak1 ably devoted to advocacy or charac1 terizea by a signature authorizing -: the writer's own conclusions and inI ; terpretations. 1 i 6. "Fair Play?A newspapei i? j should not publish unofficial charges , affecting reputation or morai characi| ter without opportunity given to the -accused to be heard; right practice - demands the giving of such opp??rtur: nity in all cases of serious accusatxoi s outside judicial proceedings, e "A newspaper should not ir udt ri private rights or feelings withoul e sure warrant of public right a=> dis e tinguished from public curiosity, t It is the privilege, as it is th< a duty of a newspaper to make pronip: i- and complete correction of it^ owi !- serious mistakes of fact or opinion - whatever their origin, it 7. "Decency?A newspaper can ? not/ escape conviction of insincerity if while professing high morai pur is pose it supplies incentives to bast 5, conduct, such as are to be found ii i- details of crime an dvice publicatioi i- of which is not demonstrably for th crpni'l'Sl 1 T U ..+. 3- e, e, enforce its canons, the journalist! i_ nere represented can but express th d hope that deliberate pandering t kf vicious instinct will encounter effec 5t tive public disapproval or yield to th r_ influence of a preponderant profes ,g sional condemnation." l- ? By a referendum vote of th Banker's Association, the next ar 18 nual meeting will be held in Asfcevill Jone 4-6, 1924. M Joti ;a County, the Leaoer of N arolina. thursday j>-'ne 23. i nephew of local man dies in effort to save others Thi- folUwrirsr -r" mtm- Ufa.. r? | worth (aKns.) Po.-t in regard to the ! re<- nt death of a nephev/ of our \ townsman, Mr. R R. Johnson, wtU j be of interest to many of our read-: ! ets. lohn E. Mason, 46 years old, | varimaster at the Fort Leavenworth of this city, was iqstantiy killed terminals and well known resident1 shortly after 3:30 o'clock Thursday ' j afternoon when he was run over by j j a gondola car Oiled with sand, i j which had broken loose and was j "running wild", beause breaks fail-' J ?*d to work. The body was removed from the; J. A. Bush funeral home to the family residence, 021 Kickapoo j street, this afternoon. Funeral services will be held at 2 o'clock Satj urday afternoon from tre Fort L.-avenworth ebapel. Chaplain Frank <" Uificouc wili officiate. Interment will be made in the National cemej'ery. Military funeral services pro .1! y *.vii he held the rrave side. Ir has been requested that all Fed? mploye.s. who can possibly do | ? attend the funeral. Th" "death car," used to haul sand be < . "-trm n of the new disf?ua i 'i company's barracks. !* sr of tile It. !>.. was platted 0:1 irg by a >\vit? h ? > gme abou* J . y sterday afterim.-n. A* .-a i'r and a half later the brake. ; tb- car were released by two or hi ?;rder to allow the car r ? <-t t<> a portion v. hen wagor.. 1 be ?i?-avrn along the side of i;. rl;? prisoners ;:? -mpted t.? * ?p dr the breaks failed to work, ac .ng- to an account of th< af'.i r rold by those who witnessed the accident. The prisoners jumped from tk i< <'. no: car at the command of the; guards and the gondola swiftly gained momentum, tearing through the | fence enclosure and on down the inI oline. Mason, wtm was standing about a quarter of a mile below the enclosure, saw the car coming to1 ward him. One of the garrison's " dinkey" trains was coining up the tracks, immediately in the path of {the "wild" car. Mason quickly | threw a switch, turning the run! away car to on idle track. As he threw the switch. Mason attempted to catch on the side of the ear, evidently intending to board it and try to set the breaks, the witnesses said. Mason's foot slipped on the iron rung:, which was. wot from ram. and fell under the wheels of the car.; His skull was badly fractured, and, he received internal injuries, the physicians reported. Death occurred in-! I ?tantly. An investigation of the accident was made by ('apt. K. E. rlaynes, officer of the day. and the body was examined by Major Edgar King, hospital corps. Death was pronounced accidental. Air. Mason was born in Knoxville Tenn., January 14, 1877. He was the 1 son of Prof, and Mrs. Charles Mason of Knoxville. Piv>;. Mason is ar. in struct or at the University of Ten I 'lessee, at Knoxville Prof, and Mrs. Mason were expected to arrive in Leavenworth today. Besides his parents, Mr. Mason is ' survived by his widow, Mrs. Grace L Marie Mason of the home address, Kickapoo street. One daughter, j Esther Marie Mason, five weeks old, also survived hini. Mr. Mason came to Fort Leaven-; i worth as a civilian employe eighteen i years ago. He enjoyed a large ac-j - quaintance both at the post and in; t! this city. He was a member of the! | Modern Woodmen of America. APPOINTMENT t i Mr. J. S. Lockaby, of Gastonia,: , formerly of Buncombe County, having been sent by Bishop Horner to - take charge of the work of the jr Episcopal church in Ashe County, - until recently under the supervision ?! of Mr. Savage, retired, announces ithis apoinunents as follows: Beaver 11 Creek; 1st Sunday, Todd; 3rd Sunel day, Glendale Springs, 41 n Sunday. d each service at 11 o'clock. The c.p n pointmer.t ior the 2ni Sunday not e yet made. o Mr. Lockaby is a veteran of the war of 1914-18, having spent three e years in service over seas, and cor> dially invites war veterans and others to his church services. He is a Tar ileel and a native of the hill coune | try and expects to feel "at home" up i-1 here in our beautiful corner of the e| good old North State. He is study| ing for the ministry. a [orthwestern North Caroii 923 THE MORGAN LUMBER CO. AGAIN CHANGES HANDS Xhf Boone Fork Latr.ber Co.. of Shj:l!s Miiis. which a few months ago v .- changed to the name of Morgan .. r->-r Co., ur.d?T the management A Mr. W. .S. Whiting, again changed hands last week, that is. as tor as the operation is concerned, and the Cherokee Lumber Co., the owners, have taken it over. and. we learn. Mr. Whiting is r.o longer connected in any way. with the big lumbering enterprise. The machinery >s now still and the new management is having it a I thoroughly overhauled before starting it. The plant is one of the largest and best in the mountains, and has a vast amount of lumber yet to cut. The Democrat is sorry indeed to see the old force, composed of esteemed citizen-ship down and ! out. but trusts the new will be as good. MECKLENBURG HAS ESTABLISH ED A HOME FOR WOMEN Expression.- ?>? high pia'.se wert Jti .-red by Judge B. b. Loin. and I solicitor John G. Carp -r. fne ! , ?>\v v t . h .. I sent t?Kc , t-.je iocui e.?un> r. -v, endeavor i l.? firapo. > era; who ha < been uiv iiarged ha"e shown. a decid" i teni ? ; 10 reform and becoitu law tr eitizf.v. Mr. Brown said Speaking of hi- wit. Judge Long, saw ' rhe rooms are neatly kept and j furriislu-cl ami everything ap- | pea: - ro be as r.eat as a pin Mrs Clark, the matron, seems to be fully competent and is popular with the ir. i, i .>_x. TH.i ir.maifk have i-mnlo;.. mont and are doing such work as ihoy uie abin to do. They are sewing and housekeeping, and some of them have actually built a barn and another In,, building on the premises. "The institution unique. It is said there is no other institution like it in the United States and it is attracting attention from abroad. In a sense, it is experimental, but thus fur the experiment has proven to be a decided success."?Charlotte Obavi ? v-i . TWO OF FARO'.NO P\R'"Y KILL-j ilC IN COLOR AD:: S'.mi Curt: . of Washington.! si.- e.g I:. - ftep.j icar. Nation-: i\\ ; :v,:r. i.ee, w r Pivsi iei t Hard , pa: ty on v.vsten trip, was ki! . the i throe others seriously i lured when an automoi-?ie i i \ rich tl ; were riding plunged i"-!v ;n 1 into Beai- t reek Canyo:: :. i?. T wenty-fiw miles from Denver. Th.ose injured aie Due. a Id Craig. Manager of the Washington ci.> v?i 1 oi i r?i .New i o?ix iier.;..;. anu Thomas Dawson, l olorado Slate historian. and Washington newspaper mar. Antonio Moreno 55Si??X ?S 5>.ixi5H5V3i Antonio Garrido Monteagudo Moreno, | the "movie" actor, was born in Madrid, Spain. He received moet of hie schooling in America. Before entering the motion picture business he played In stock, also In vaudevilieL He has appeared in a number of prominent productions with well-known player*, la time he aspires to be a director. O ah na.--Established in 1888 NUMBER 25 DETOUR FRCM BOONE BY WAY OF HODGES GAP Distr?vt Highway Engineer f urrier v a.- 'own Monday and at night a conference with a number of .r ;itizen? relative to the location of a >intahk detour to Blowing Rock, to iii- used while the road between Boone and that town is in the course of construction. Work had already begun on a detour leadmg from Boone v a Hodges Gap. Poplar Grove. V," L. Winkler's and into the oM r. ;.-.:ri?ke, thence to Blowing Rock But the man having such work ill charge, stopped the activities on said road and started up Deck Hill with a detour. Those interested in the hrst project appealed to Mr. Currier and he came to reconcile matters, adopting vhe first route. The county board proposes to pay a certain amount of the cost of construction of the detour a> a permanent road ill follow on the same .survey, and work will be pushed with all po.-fible Speed until completed, w hich \ve of 11. - T of land ir east'-r: States ar an average of an acre for .itiotta! forest purr-o.-es has been aphorized by the X;.' : -.. Forest reservation rommisThe authorizations include : Ten parcels aggregating 5.30P acres in McKean. Forest -uiv Warren o ; t t Pnrssvivaria. within the A. ;eghany national forest. As a addition to the Monongahela national forest, 1,01f> acres chiefly in Pocahontas and Pendleton counties, We-: Virginia. w: me neaavvatcrs ol un* -J ami's Virginlaj 177 acxea Irt sStirth Clsfblir.a, l.ftrin acres. largely uv. the water.- of the Catawba river. ! ' Tennessee. 3o5 acres in Green county as an addition to Pisgah national forest. For the Nan ta hula national forest, .107 acres in Oconee county, South Carolina, and 1211 acres in Rabun county, eGorgia. this forest protects extensixe water-power developments on the Savannah river from which power is distributed over an extensive area in upper South Carolina and cGorgia to a large number of cities and towns and numerous industr ai enterprises. LEVIATHAN 'QUEEN OF THE SEA" The Leviathan is now back in her home port, wearing with pride and -'ate her new title of "Quv-en of the Sea-". Shipping board officials and the crew are jubilant over the capture of the new ehampionsh.t . wheh Urea* Britain has held for so many y-:;is. The highest speed " giftcrd o". the trial run of the tv.&iit boat u- : - 01 knots, while for a six hoar j per.* the average speed 2S I kriv io. harding"probably fails to WIN THE WEST According to a story which came i from Washington on the 21th, the ! audiences which in St. Lewis listened ! 10 the President's speech of retreat j from his original world court propoj sition. and that in Kansas City, which j heard his railway consolidation proJ position "are reported as not hav\ ing been enthusiastic." The dis! patch says "thus far there has been j no 'Winning of the West* by President Harding or. his trip to the coast." STOCK KILLED BY LIGHTENING i During the heavy electric storms j of Thursday and Friday of last week I a number of cattle and other stock 1 were killed by lightening: in Watauga Mr. H. H. Greene, of Boone, lost two tine cows on his Beaver Dam farm; Mr. Allen Story, of the same section, a fine bull; and Alex. Roark, 3 head of cattle. At Valle Crucis, Dr. H. B. Perry and Mr. Bynum Taylor each , i bad a young mule killed in their pastures. Near Virgil, on the Boone '-Trail Highway, Mrs Jake Clawson, | ! j lost two good milk cows from the 1 ame source, on Wednesday.