PACE oIX HOW NORTH CAROLINA RANKS WITH OTHER STATES F'.'par ?: ' : !. tm ' ' 'npfon of the Bapumo Sohu"!. The state of North Carolina is in-! c idod hetween the pausa! els 34 and s north latitude am! ! etween me i" ian.- 7" and .vm- west multitude. ? "1 be ienitt h is m:h-> ami \ 'adth ?SS miles. The ^e.-tern part of the state is r r . umaicoug while the eastern part I most eve!. The Appa u-'r a* moun t ins consist of the Blue Ridge ami .. ( ea Smoky Ranges and 'he so-call : > A she villi* plateau. North Carolina ha> th- ioftite.-t o 1 :ik oast f the Mississippi River,-? j i urt M * hot which - '-.711 feet j a above sea level. This p ak was narnc in hoi ??i of Ellas M ich who lost, 1 lift* while exploring i in the year 1 857. | The Cape Fear River is the onlyjt r -or of commercial importance in J North < arolina. The sounds and riv-! j ers in the extreme east of great 1 > i-yice t?. commerce, especially the' a - - use are. Tar Rivers. J i North Carolina is situated in the it warm temperate belt. Therefore it his a temperate climat The annual 11 t mperature is 59 degrees. n North Carolina produces almost ev e -y kind of wood from the mountain i ta to 'ho brier root, therefore lum-, 1 ring is a:i important i* iustry in the i; North Carolina abbano - in game! a nd fish. Fishing is carried or: ext .?naively. The wild turkey ar.d eagle R . *<- found in the eastern par: of . e t l ate. I " North ' aroiina lead.- ihe union in the production of mica. j a Gold and c ?a! are found but an ' r r 1 >' mined to any extent a The second large.-: and heaviest f iece of virgin gold that was ever t ?. ig from th< earth was la sen from ' aharrus county. The nugget weigh- c . 28 pounds. t The largest granite quarry in the \ r.*id is near Salisbury. r A gem ha been taken from the 1 1 of North Carolina that i- one i t 1. :nd:'! <: per cent mor valuable than h the purest diamond. h Three fourths of the people of North C arolina are din cfcly interes- s t i in agriculture. o Almost every temperate belt crop n ;-.ud some of the sub tropical ones i can be grown in North Carolina. The three most important crops t i f North Carolinh are tobacco, cot- f top and corn. a North Carolina ranks second in the production of tobacco. ;? Winston Salem has the largest to- i I acco factory in the world. It makes! s more thai half of the cigars and ci- i; garettes supplied to the world. ?' Thi town of Wilson is the largest tobacco market in the world. North Carolina makes a considera-i 1 * contribution to the world's sup-' n I c y y of cotton. North Carolina has more cotton mills than any other state in the i riion. Scotland county raises more cot- A t ?n per acre than any other place in >1 the world. t; North Carolina leads the union in u the production <>f peanuts. li North Carolina ranks first in the t! production of sweet potatoes. It The greatest peach orchard in the ei world is in North Carolina. y North Carolina rank? araonjj the f. t st in apple growing. Mt. Airy is the largest cabbage cen- \v tor in the world. i North ( arol'na is coming: to the tl front in manufacturing;. North Carolina ranks among; the e: first in furniture, manufacturing. ai The largest pulp plant in the world it is ;n North Carolina. Greensboro, in the mills of the- .itCone Company weaves more denims E tiian are woven by any other com-. pary in '-he world. j The largest overall factory in the ^ world is in North Carolina. The Cannon mills at Kannapo ^ i- the largest towel factory in the i i c? world. The Henrietta mi.Is weave nn-r gingham than any other gingham manufactory in the world. North Carolina has two silk mills and five w'ooien mills. , There are more than 130 knitting . y mills in North Carolina. The Hanes Knitting Co. at Win- , . 3 to ston Salem maKes more knit under- j wear than any other like factory in the world The Southern Power Co., is the ' second largest hydro-electric power company in the world, f The manufacturers of electric bulh are dependent entirely the world ov- j n er, for a certain sand which is a comJ.onent of the filament, which is found i only in North Carolina. North Carolina has four great rail.. th way lines. The state is divided into nine highway districts, each district under a competent road engineer. The University of North Carolina ( i- the oldest state institution of learn i.-g in America. Sa.em Academy for Women is the eldest eoilege established in America lri it being in North Carolina at Winston North Carolina has t'ewv tor* ;gu - v-nizeiK- than any other - ate n the union. I ieix are twenty five cities n the t ate. Soine :he facts about N- rth ' ari na are: The first and oldest white settKbr. jaunt that has been continuously es-i ahlished in America is the av of kuh. The firstr real clash of arm> a*c m>t tin British was at Moores Cheek v C. Andrew Jackson, twice pres. lent i the United States and ?reato>: ex-i . if .: ??: Mood end iron. w.t- *?rn i 'eared and practiced law n this tale. James K. I'olk, soldier of the war and president of the Unitedhates was born raised and learned \ he tailor's trade in North faro a. ' The first Declaration of Inaepcn-' it nee was written in Charlotte May! 9, 1775. The town of Durham has more per' a pita wealth than any other town of is size in the world. North Carolina raises and -ells, lore Bermuda onions than the Ber-j i'iiiIu lul-iriil. North Carolina is becoming more op alar every day. It is one of the grandest states :i the Union. City Life the Child's Jail The apartment house is one of the: reatest menaces to civilizati- -ays li Bailey, Dean of the (lev- and ichool of Art. He gives vcva: reaons, strongest of which is that the part me nt does not furnish ?gh o ihi for the individual '*hild,. let lone the raising of large lam. < >. Living in apartments child? i??so r, - education gained through ration of home chores and < f nature : tudy out where there are grass and rees ami sunshine. Thirty years ago. people were hor-. itied at the mention of tenements tnd yet cities are steadily cong ting! i? the Domt where aU will r. in. ;gh grade tenements ? apartment j ouses. The goal of cities a- now planioMi ( eem.- :?> he streets lined with un-i roken stretches of high brick apart-1 w iits crowded as close to each other\ s the law permits. It used to be he custom to keep a strip of grass he site of a living room rug out j nod This is being done away with,; part men ts crowding the sidewalk, j Death lurks in the street.' where! ato-maniacs whiz by. No place for! he kiddies to play except dangerou-j treets. sidewalks back porches and' tarks that are miles a\v:i) from most f them. The alley, natural heritage and . h; of every red-blooded hey. N eing eliminated by soaring land vales. '1 he *ity is becoming a j.til for the hiai eve.- more than the grown up. Every problem, however breeds its \vr solution in time. People usuaiprefei to make their homes in the LiC.ur.'N The handicap .> Transports ion. Autos, especially cheaper lakes, are helping a lo'. along thine. Rapid transit is in sight for v,- more progressive communities. badly needed, for there isn't a ty ir. America that isn't at least five ears behind its transportation needs A childhood spent n the suburbs r better still, out in the country is orth more to boy . r girl than a irge cash legacy later. Get out near1 it fresh air and larger playgrounds you possibly can. It may take an xtra hour of your time, getting back j d forth from woik each day, but 's worth it times over Help get the children out of their til?the congested part of the city? j xchangc. i HE SCHOOLMASTER'S PRAYER y Dr. Frank Crane. My God, first of all let me learn of' he.? and to teach them under my large as thou teachest all Thy creaires. That is. let me lead them to be ist because 1 am just, wise because j am wise, great because I am great, j And if their kecr. eyes see that do fab ssibie perfection by Growth, so let e duty value the element of time my pupils and endeavor rather to lide them to maturity than to force iem to perfection. Teach me Thy noble disdain of )Yve and Thy shrewd indirection, lat I may always induce and never sort to the weakness of compulsion. Let me be a gardener of Souls and jt a mere Merchant of Facts. Imbue me with Thy patience that may thoroughly learn the supreme of teaching which is to wait. Let me see every pupil of mine as Candle of the Lord and know that y business is to light him. Mnv T stimu-ate curiosity and feed i EHE WATAUGA DEMOCRAT?F.V _ Show me now to handle Fear and turn ' into tnak<- the | W'.'ak will >trunjc, to cat. imliffer j t'Dtv ana irarslorm it >nto ambition j to shi'mt > ..i -pitv into >clf confidi-nce Give mi the love of my pupils for I without love there is no teaehable! ness. Give no- strength ami that gentlenes> \v oich is the garment of strength and preserve me from weakness ami from petuience ami tyranny which are the signs of weakness. Give me so mature a mind that I win have a sense of values, that I may distinguish between essentials and non-essentials and that I may not magnify little things. Give me a wise blindness to the faults of exuberance and a wise e\ aluution of enthusiasm. Make me sympathetic with youth that I may not criticize as evil what is nothing but imraatuiity. Teach me never to resort to the! folly of reward and punishment but to recognize that every human being wants to learn, wants to be strong and wants to be right; and show nu j hew to uncover and to develop these j wants Let me never forget the profits of t .? .. . 1 my vuinr.g ana mat trie greatest | wealth ?e.e car gain r this world is| the property right he clears in souls. Invest me with the the true dignity of my office that I may always have : a proper pride in knowing that mine ! is the highest of all callings and that | no man's business is nobler than his whose office is to guide arid mo'd the unfolding mind. keep me humble that 1 can contin- | ue to learn whir i teach. May I strive not so much to be called Master as t.< be a Master, not j t< show my authority so much as to! have authority. And give me that joy in my j work, that exaltation in my privilege! and that satisfaction in my service that c??rm*s from the knowledge that! of all human occupations, that of] teaching is most like the business of I God Himself. LIFE OF GEORGE WASHINGTON Written and published hv Request of \1 _ I.,.. ? It I V* .< .... ritv ? ** i . uiiiiniiMi, .1. Among: Ihv builders <-1* out country ?? i man looms up above them all. Thousands haw risked their live? in J America's tattles. Hundreds haw gi-j ven tie best of their energy to the building 01 America's institutions.) and main have served as he? chie*' executives, but none of these have needed the steadfast faith ami courace io hold linnet her a few crude or.:.-; - ag.i t a. king*- disci pi: . my None el these- havt faced the problem ot forming a nation out of thirteen impoverished colonics. AJfc the close of a long war. at the very head of America's great men, tand(leorue Washington, the fathei of his < jnt ry. George Washington was born iri Westmoreland cour.tv, Virginia on I eh. 17o2. a hoy he was a .-Uaigh forward aorahh* little chap and as a voting man served with distinction in cam paigns against the Indians. When George was foorf een he tool: :> the study of surveying, as that ? med to give the best promise fori the future. By way of practice he . ^ veu the field.; around t.h#? sebnol PMi_i.se, and on the neighboring plan-j t-atior.s, making exact and careful cal j e pilations, all of which he neatly put j down in note hooks. Also when read-; ;:.g if he came across anything that | contained a good piece of advice! as to how he should behave he ap- j pears to have written it down so as t? Ui'u.-iUAi ill'lIILV, i and statesmanship. "First in war, first in peace audi first in the heart of his countrymen." j When Mother Get* a Letter When mother had a letter then her eyes begin to twinkle, And the joy of hearing from him seems to banish every wrinkle. I think if 1 could see her as she hurries for her glasses There would never be a morning as the grad clad postman passes; And I'm sure if he could hear her as she hums some cheerful ditty, She vou'd never he forgotten hv the t ER* THURSDAY?BOONE, N C. boy that's, in the city. 4 it.'s i;o use t?> sit and tell her no to worry or be tearful* When a mother's heart i> lonely then .? mother's eves are .eurfni. And mother's mind is troubled. a! d -he is constantly referring: To he danger- of he city and the a . vi dents occurring; But the nights 1 find her smiling and says she*> feeling; better And she laugh.- across the tea cops; the 1 know .. matter how futile the game. Ami whatever the weather ? W ve faeed it together. With hearts that wore ever the1 same. When toil seemed in vain; \Y hen life was but pain And joys seemed turned tc sorrow VY f've looked through tears 1 the future years And hoped for a brighter tomorrow W'e have shared the losses A: b. .^uhlim^. Where vi. * - .u-. uev. The soui* ha an- true Will mct'i ir? a far tairer clime. HEIRS OF AN INDIAN CHIEF ASK $100,000 Smell Amount Deposited in 1859 Grown to Fortune. St. Paul. Minn?For more than *iO years the -pint ?>: Little Crow, Sioux Indian chieftain, has rested peacefully in the top- of liis warriors, hut his dealings with the white man still bear fruit. A son and daughter and granddaughter oi Chief Little ('row toduy are seeking to establish their el aim to the prim ij-al and interest on $2,000 , which, lIn- claim, was deposited by Chief l.it: * Crow ia 1S59 in The First National nk of this city. The warlike chief smI vcqueritly left the peace councils and took the warpath against he encroaching whiter He became an out In a : his money in the hank never was "uehed, it is claimed. Odd Story of Lost Legacy. Tli. 'ft :[;< .:to of deposit still is in exls . nee. and the money with Its thou rinds < doliars in accumulated interest 's waiting possession, according to Mrs 0. Blue Cloud of Minneapolis. a granddaughter and heir to Chief Litile ? row. It is a long and strange story of a lost legacy Mrs. Blue Cloud tells, a legaej horn of war, massacre and bloody Indian trails. The legacv now amounts approximately to Sino.ooo with* interest compounded annually at 1 per cent, I; has been estimated. Following the treaty of ISM, in which lands west of the Mississippi river were >*ed??d to the Cnlted States by ttie Indians Chief Little Crow recelved a government allotment of $2,000 This was deposited In the First Nations; bank of thtw city in 185ft. Mrs Blue <'loud nvr Gave Certificate to Friends. "Tin* di'Hili oi Chief Liule Crow occurred in NVi, after the massacre of 18(12." Mrs. Itiii** Cloud explained, "lie left a eriiticate of deposit In the hands of t'r ciiu>. Later it was turned over to friends of the chief, and now, we believe is n> the possession of a grandnephew of the chief. His name in Henry NWsntiun and he lives In Stint ee, Neb Light ..ears ago, according to Mm. Blue Cloud, proceedings were started In Nebraska to clear up claims to the de|K)Slt certificate. Musi's Wakeiuan and Hannah Bed Karth. both of Peever. S. !>.. son and daughter of Chief Little Crow and Mm. Blue Cloud, granddaughter, made claims as preferential heirs. The investigation dragged for several >earn, but nothing eame of It. Mrs. Blue Cloud claims the certificate of deposit is still in possession of Mr. West man. Many wcnr\ months has Mrs. Blue Cloud passed in her efforts to establish the claims of herself and the uncle and nunr in Peever. ller own home is in Granite Falls. Minn., but she has come t?> the Twin Cities where she haa made a living doing Indian headwork. Chief Born Near St. Paul. Chief Little Crow was born near the present site of this elty in the Indian village of Kuposiu. He was chief of the Kuposiu tribe. At first he followed the foosteps of his furher and lived at peace with the white mun After the treaty of 18S1 he began to manifest a spirit of restlessness and a growing feeling of hatred for the whites. Final ly he joined an uprising in 18ft"-.*. when j the Indians left the reservation alioted to them In northern Minnesota There was a general massacre of the whites : August 18, 1862. in which L were j slain. The Indians were defeated and dispersed by Gen. Uwirj \V. Sibley at Wood Lake. Minn., September 23. IK62 ! Little Crow fled with a smnll band ; to Canada. Believing It was his duty | hi hi- r Wa ? It?uuiru <11 tnixi j and led a war party of Indiana into J Minnesota. A white settler and his s??n J shot Little Crow to death nt Hutchin | son. Minn., receiving a reward of (j $1,000. which had been placed on his \ h.,.? The chiefs scalp was taken and Is ' now in tlie collection of the Minnesota j State Histe work. I>ast Christmas Mr. and Mrs. Plquette celeb rat ed their golden wedding. He works at the anvil every dey. Bird Guilty of Axon Oliarlesron. W. Vt.?-George Sharp's IfcCormiek street residence was slightly damaged by a blaae. "Do yon know wha* caused the Are?" a Are departneni lieu tenant asked Sharp. Sharp didn't, but one of his children did. An Inquisitive bird pulled a string from a burning trash pile and flew to Ite neat m an cave of the bouse. K. I APRIL 24, 1924 FEWER PAlilSARE ' FOUND IN THE U. S. Fossil Remains Show They Used to Cover Continent. Sort!? of the most beautiful of the paints which are native to this country seem to be retreating to very circumscribed areas, the royal palm, for ex ample, which about the middle of the Eighteenth century was to be found far down the Saint John's river, between Luke George and I^tkc LH?xter, in Florida. not now being found in that local ity. according to Dr. John K Small, lecturing on palms recently at the New i'orli Botanical Garden. Bronx park, increasing spells of cold weather and "freezes." he said, seem to be responsible for the retreat of this palm, which today cannot be found growing naturally within 250 mile? of the locality in which It was found and recorded by Wlllhim Bart rani at the earlier date mentioned. Few Palms Thrive In Pots. * Of the royal palm Bartraui records: "The palm trees here seem to he of a different species from the cabbage tree; their straight trunks are 60. HO or 90 feel high, with a beautiful taper, of a bright ash color, until within six or seven feet of the top. where It is a tine green color, crowned with an orb of rich green plumed leaves." Doctor Small is well known for his studies in the 11 eristics of eusteri North America. For several decades he hus devoted much attention to the vegetation of the Southeastern states, having paid especial attention to the cacti, cyeads, spider lilies, tiags, palms and other special groups of palms. This region, although the cradl*4 of the white man's civilization on the North American mainland, remained for a long time a botanical terra Incognita, furiously enough, as Doctor Small pointed our, all except one of the 15 native palms of the ocnrlnental United States are <*onlined to this region. "AJlliMllfh millif??t*i t\f iwir?nnc am?. side of the tropics are acquainted with palms, their acquaintance to torn ely limited to palms In h ported state. It Is not under such circumstances that palms reveai tliemselves as the prln?-e<; of the vegetable kingdom." said !>< . tor SmaU. While there are many kinds thai develop we* In inrge greenhouse*. most of the specimens grown Indoors are puny, and even if well-developed, their surroundings so detract from their true characteristics that much of their natar&l beauty is inst. Fossils Found in Arctic. During the later geologic agea paints grew in most parts of North America,, us is shown by tiie fossils preserved in the struta of the continent. Remains of various organs, mostly leaves* have been found, not only in temperate North America, but ulso as far northward of the Arctic circle a.-, col- j lectors have thus far penetrated. Ow-1 Ing chietly to the linn substance of} their tissues, moreover, the minutiae of some of those ancient paluis have been preserved to us in greatest detail. These palms of the North oe-l curred mostly, if not wholiy. In the| later geologic ages, being most abond-j . antly preserved in the strata of the| ' Tertiary period, although they definite-j iy appeared, developed and multiplied; in the preceding peritnl, the Cretaceous.' Iu* modern times there are two r.iata centers of geographic distribution for puims?the one, tropical America, and ; the other, tropical Asia, with a minor center in tropical Africa. Instead of extending Into the Arctic regions us they formerly did, the northern geographic limits are now in the southern United States, southern Kurope and southern Japan, while the southern limit Is about middle Chile, or, in other words, the geograpMe distribution to within 38 degrees north latitude and 3? degrees south latitude in regions with an average rem- j perature of 60 degrees Fahrenheit or more, and a minimum rarely, if ever, j below zero. Sixteen Varieties in United States, ' The history of the palms of the continental United States, appears to cover nearly four centuries. The earliest reference seems to be the "Rio de las Pal mas" on the map of Amerigo Vespucci, published by Cantino In V, lfwA? Thin rh? X*. I lo represent the Rio Orande. If thta Ih so. the genus Sabal. represente*i by the Texan cabbage tree (Sahal texana). wou'd be the first of our palms to he referred to, though Indirectly. The last genus to ccine to light within our boundaries was Paurotls?the, saw-cabbage palm?which was discovered in southern Florida in 1888. Today sixteen different kinds of palms are known to grow naturally to the United States?four-feather palms i ...... . - ^. i(in ^tiiuw. *II'.- luruier npirr. to represent a more primitive type, at leant as IndleBted by life structure of the Waf, in which (be divisions are arranged ahong the aides of an ek.ngtite axis. Granted Victoria Medal The Victoria medal ef the ttoy&l Geographical Society ef Or eat Brit air. hart been awarded to Director John V. Hay : ford, head of the College of Engineer-! ing of Korthweasern anlversliy, lor notable achievement In eatahilablni; the theory of isostasy, oAciala of Mm? \ nnlverslty ennooneed et Chicago. French Name Street Lenim The Communist town coendU at Chaiubon Krugeaolles, I'raace, has voted to mirn one of the streets after Niknhii l.,u:n