PAGE TWO WAYNICK NAMED CHAIRMAN N.C. HIGHWAY BOARD High Point Newspaper Man Succeeds E. 15. Jeffreys to Important Post. Commission to Name Assistant at January Mooting. Governor Pays Vi^if .? "* i"*"*?Oil News from the State Capital. By M. R DU N N AG AN i Special Correspondent) Kaieigh. N. C.?Capus M. Waynick, assistant chairman of the State Highway and Public Works Commission, was named full chairman Saturday, taking the place of Chairman K. B. Jeffress, resigned, who was stricken in August. Mr. Jeffress has made a remarkable recovery so far. but his condition was such that he was not expected to be able to resume his duties, certainly for a long time. He was kept as chairman for more than four months since he was stricken, receiving his full salary. It is understood that he carried health and accident insurance which is now paying him a good sum. approaching, but probably not as much as his salary. The commission, meeting January 10, is expected at that time to name an assistant chairman in order to be prepared in case accident or misfortune should befall the chairman at <11 iv uiuc. niw wuuiU pro viae a man familiar with the work and ready to take over the job if it should become necessary. The commission is also expected to name a State highway engineer to succeed the late John D. Waldrop. killed in an accident nearly five months ago. VV. Vance Basse. assistant, has been acting engineer and is considered a likely successor. R. G Browning, locating and claim engineer, and Jack Roach, in charge of the prison division, as well as Charles Upham, former engineer, now secretary of the American Road Builders Association, are applicants for the job. Governor Ehringhaus visited Mr. Jeffress last Friday and talked with him on highway matters. he was lighted and surprised at the recovery made by the highway chairman, wbc had asked to see the Governor It was then that he tendered his resignation to the Governor. Governor Ehringhaus visited Mr Jeffress last Friday and talked with him of highway matters. Ho was delighted and surprised at the recovery made bv the niehw&v fhair. man, who had asked to see the Governor. It \%as then that ne tendered his resignation to the Governor. HOOD PLAYS SANTA CIAliS Commissioner of Banks Gurney P. I-Tood played Santa Claus to 14,833 .North Carolinians by sending them checks for 5237,836.37 on claims from 27 banks in liquidation during the week of December 20-27 Banking department folks took only a short time off Christmas in their efforts to get as much money to former depositors a3 possible for Christmas. STATE WINS TAX SUIT North Carolina .von its income tax action with the Norfolk and Western Railway Company for 5S6,421.71 in income tax and Interest for the three yeare, 1927-28-29. in an order just signed by oudge Henry A. Grady. The railroad gave notice of appeal to the State Supreme Court. The railroad claimed that it owed no income tax for those years. Commissioner of Revenue A. J. Maxwell followed the formula fixed by the revenue act for computing taxabie incomes of corporations having part of their business in this State and port in others, found the railroad was due to pay a little more than 525.000 each of the three years, levied and collected the tax. The railroad paid it under protest, demanded its return and instituted suit for its return. The railroad has three lines in this State, the two main ones being those from Roanoke, V*x, to Winston-Salem, and from Durham to Lynchburg. Va. FERTILIZER MAY BE CUT Reductions in the prices of fertilizers used by North Carolinians, who consume about one-seventh of the. commercial fertilizer used in the na tuon, is tne aim of a movement made last week by Governor Eminghaus. A hearing is to be held ip Washington January 9 by the NRA which will receive testimony for or against the price fixing feature of all codes and with regard to alleged excessive prices. Governor Ehringl'aus has conferred with Washington officials and has asked Commissioner of Agriculture William A. Graham to compile data in fertilizer prices to be presented at the hearing. Governor Ehringhaus cites that the 1934 prices of fer(tilizer were considerably higher than 1933 prices and is seeking to bring cut information which will show any unreasonableness of this increase in price He is familiar with the practices in the potato belt, by which the fertilizer folks get all of their money out of. the sales of potatoes through crop iien3, even thouglfXIis grower gets little more than what HUSKY THROATS Overtaxed by , speaking,sing- \ log, smoking \ c Got the Homesteads Allen (above), the homestead lead| er who hitch-hiked to Washington and stormed capital door9 last year, I will head the caravan of 20 families, 49 adults and 55 childron, vrhich starts January 10 for the 640 acre tract awarded as homesteads in Minnesota by the Emergency Relief As?*jw J fertilizer cost. The same thing is often i true of growers of tobacco, cotton, ! corn, wheat and ether North Caro-1 lU.o 1 DRY LAW IN NO DANGER The Turhrigton%act. North Caro| Una's bone dry liquor law. is not ex- . jpected to be changed by the 1935 j i General Assembly, in face of the over-1 Iwhelmingly heavy dry vote a little; j more than a year ago. Bills will proh-1 I ably be introduced to repeal or modify j : it, but they are not expected to get; anywhere However, it may be that j the beer-wine law may be changed to! allow a higher alcoholic content than \ the 3.2 per cent. Efforts may be made j to increase it to 5 or 6 per cent. Some iof these might get through, on the beep is not sufficient ' I and causes much drinking of illegal) ?; blockade liquor ir. the State, as well :|as the also illegal liquor bought in | Virginia. Also, it is claimed that many iof the places now selling beer will J . not renew their licenses another year, j i j thus cutting down the revenue from | { this source, since these places are not j able to sell enough to make a profit after paying the taxes. The revenue from beer license and consumption i amounts to about $400,000 a year now. A larger per cent of alcohol [would increase consumption and cut down the use of harder liquors from bootleggers or from other states, on which this State gets no revenue, it is contended by those who would increase the alcoholic content. DEEP GAP NEWS Married on December 22nd, Miss Delia Mae Miller or Brownwood to Mr. Paul Greene of Deep Gap. Mr. Tra Day of Reading, Pa., vis jiteu ias a{;oi motner miring tne lioliidays. He holds h position with the |R. J. Reynolds Tobacco Company in j that city. Mr. Willard Lookahill left recently for points in Maryland, where he will j seek employment. Christmas passed off very quietly I at the Gap. Rabbit hunting took the I order of the day. Mr. A. A. Greene I amused the community with his pack jof hounds when they aroused Mr. Gray Fox and gave him a not chase I for about two hours. Old Mr. Gray j fox had to take for a log. Miss Sarah Morris of Boone Route II spem the holidays visiting her aged 1 aunt, Mrs. Martha Watson, and her brother. Clay Morris. Miss Pearl Carroll, who spent several months in Reading, Pa., has returned to her home. A nice Christmas program was given at the Gap Creek Church last week. Santa Claus distributed toys and sweets to the great enjoyment of the children. IMPROVEMENTS ON CAI'lTOI. i SOU ARE ABOUT fOilPLCTf.n Raleigh, N. C?Finishing touches1 ! have finally been put on the iir.prove! rnents under way or. Capitol Square lor several months, as a CWA and FERA project, and the six-acre tract has beer, turned over to Superintend- ' ent W. D. Terry and Mother Nature to put on the finishing touches. Recent work has been setting out shrubbery and sowing grass seed, and with- ' in a few months, when Mother Nature has had opportunity to get in a few licks, the place will be beautiful beyond description. The Memorial Mall was completed some six years ago, but the recent work has included tunneling for heating and other purposes, erecting fountains, building the Vance Plaza, laj'ing walks and driveways and otherwise carrying out the plans drawn for fhe square under direction of Governor A. W. Mcl^ean The permanentjSIanting plan, us provided in the plans, is to be followed in detail for years to come, and the square will be a beauty spot of the State. Flood lights have been playing on the beautiful old building during the holiday season. The cheese factory at Not ch Wilkesboro has increased the prices paid for milk with a corresponding increase in deliveries at the plant. \ WATAUGA DEMOCRAT?EVERY TODAY and I CD A KJk- DADI/LD lf\ / / . ECONOMY ... in North Carolina The Governor of North Carolina talked in New York the other day about, economy in State government. He had a right to talk about that, for North Carolina has been tightening its belt and cutting its expenditures to meet its income. There is not a State that couldn't cut its running coats by one-third, as North Carolina has done, not a county that couldn't dispense with many expenditures which benefit nobody but taxpayers. And there isn't a single political unit in the United States that couldn't balance its budget without hardship on the taxpayers?if the politicians in control really desired to serve the people instead of feeding on them. If we ever have a revolution in America it will be over the question of taxes, just as our Revolution against British rule was. TAXES ... on sales One of the things North Carolina I did to balance its budget was to enact | a sales tax. New York City has lately put a sales tax into effect. Greatly to the surprise of politicians, who predicted uprisings, the public takes to tire sales tax like a duck to water. Politicians are governed more by fear of what the voters may do to tbrni than by any other motive. They are always afraid that people who know they are being taxed will vote them out of office. ft has been rcy observation that nobody objects to fair taxes honestly collected and honestly expended for proper public purposes. We object to paying taxes and getting nothing for them. What the politicians really fear about the sales tax is that they can'' increase it as fast as their desire to waste money grows. REPRESENTATION* . . . missing 1 often have disagreed with Dr. Nicholas Murray Butler, president of Columbia University, but I find myself in fuil agreement with him when he challenges the "superstition that tile people are truly and fuliy represented by elected public officials." The direct primary, which was intended to give free expression to the popular will in the selection cf candidates for office, has had, he points out. the opposite effect. It has permanently enthroned minority rule, leaving public opinion to shift, for itself." I also agree with Dr. Butier that there i3 no excuse for letting immature students undertake comparative studies of despotism, democracy, republicanism, communism, nazisni or fascism Most of Lhe wrongheaded political and social thinking today emanates from young academicians who are not drv behind the ears. I RELIGION' ... in schools When the Protestant churches gave up their function of teaching, and yielded to the temptation to let the State support the schools, they sowed the seeds cf irreligion and paganism. In my youth, religious instruction was an essential part of public school education. Even through-high school, the daily Bible reading and hymn- j singing were a part of the curriculum. I don't know how generally that has lu-pn abandoned* hot T bnnw the', in the schools which millions of Amer- | ican children attend today there is no j hint of religious training or moral guidance. Only the Roman Catholic parochial schools and the private schools main tajncd under other church auspices Seem to be concerned these days alrout the morals of youth. The oldest of all these schools in America, founded more than three hundred years ago, happens to be under the control of the church to which I belong. I think it is the best thing we do! YOUTH . . . the neivs staff I went the other night to the semiannu.il flinnhr r?f ??v >.>nuiiaiia. J. L3 membership is limited to men who worked on any New York newspaper thirty or more years ago I was one of the youngest present, according to the calendar, but what struck me was the youthful spirit of everybody there. Men well along in their seventies, some past eighty, most still active in newspaper work and looking for- j ward instead of backward. One man past eighty told me he was about to sail for Madagascar; j there was a good story there, he had been told. One young fellow of 77 has just written a dozen western adventure stories for a popular magazine. I know of no occupation that keeps men so young and compels them to j keep abreast of the times like news- j paper work. TKIk> TO THE MOOST How the Karth looke from Other Worlds. An intensely interesting article, profusely illustrated, bj Prof. Lucien Kudau.v, distinguished astronomer. One of many features in The American Weekly, issue of January fi. Get this magazine regularly with the Baltimore Sunday American. On sale by your favorite newsdealer or newsboy. THURSDAY?BOONE. N. C. Egg for Freedom afijKag PMH?i HOLLYWOOD . . s When the National Inventor's Congress meets here in January the dele* gates will get to see Biddy Hen doing her stuff . . . namely, "getting her freedom by laying an ?*gg." The trick nest has a trap door which is opened when the egg roll3 down to the basket below. The rooster is Master of Ceremonies. I HIGH GRADE BEEF CATTLE MA | BE BROUGHT FROM THE WES College Station, Raleigh, N. C. T opportunity of bringing high gra< j beer cattle into North Carolina fro the mid-west has appealed to nuroe ous farmers and dairymen of tl State, says L. I. Case, animal hu bandman at State College. Due to the feed shortage In tl [drouth area, he explained, the eatt! j men are anxious to sell their catt jat sacrifice prices rather than buy e iplOnsive feed for the winter. Case is working on a plan wher J by North Carolinians can pool the 1 orders for cattle and get quanti i! i [ > i: i v nat ct tuitoivitVumii ouVai 'under ihc usual expense. To further explain the details ! the plan. Case will hold three met i :ngs this week, Last week a lur j number of growers from Western C. attended a meeting in the coui house at Sylva and showed a grc I deal of interest in the movement. 3 I reported. | The first meeting this week will lin the courthouse at Rockingham j 1:30 o'clock Thursday afternoon. Ca ! has issued an invitation to farme lot the surrounding territory to atlci the meeting, particularly farmers Richmond, Anson. Cumberland, Ha inett, Hoke, Lee, Montgomery, Moo? inuiiuoipn, kodosou, Scotland, Stanl and Union counties. Friday morning at 10:30 o'clock 1 will explain the plan at a meeting the courthouse at Newton for farr crs from Alexander, Burke, Cafca rus, Caldwell, Catawba, Clevelan Gaston, Iredell, McDowell, Meckle burg. Polk, Rowan, and Rutherfo counties. ~ ______________ I I i i I i I t 1 | A Hs ! As we ente: tunity of ex patrons wh< of normal ; New Year 1 piness is th< Wata B wmmaummmm State S. S. Convention j I To Meet in Greensboro j The State Sunday School Conveni tion. sponsored by North Carolina j Sunday School Association. Rev. Shu! ford Peeler. Genera! Secretary, to be i held in Elie Fiiut Presbyterian Church i in Greensboro en January 21-22-23. | promises to be the moset outstanding event in religious education in this State and a fitting start for a great year. All denominations will participate in this meeting. Amorig Internationally known men who appear 0:1 the program are Dr. Robert M. Hopkins of the World's S. S. Association: Di. Charles L. Goodel), of the Federated Council of Cnurches of Christ in America: Harry C. Munro. of the International Council of Religious Education; and Prof. H. Augustine Smith of Boston University. Dr. Goodeil. of wide fame through his "Vesper Reveries" broadcast front New York City, and outstanding leader in Church School work, particularly along the tines of evangelism, is scheduled to bring messages on "Church Social Evangelism" and "Religious Education in the Home," as well as assisting in various other capacities. Dr. Hopkins brings a wealth of knowledge from first-hand contacts with the Sunday School movement in many countries of the world. His messages will be on "The World Outreach of the S. S. Movement," and ~ "Principles Underlying Religious Edy titration." ;T Leaders are anticipating 1,500 delegates to this convention. Those ex pecting to attend are urged to regis0 ter now and be assured of securing 110 rooms and entertainment, m r- SNAKE VENOM FOR ILLS he j Long sought cures for many hu-s | man afflictions may be found in dead ty snaKe venom, science believes. Head tie about this unusual discovery in Tlse e- American Weekly (issue of January le 6) which comes with the Baltimore x- Sunday American. Oil sale by your favorite newsdealer or newsboy. c !ir ? ? III I 11 llll?? ^ i rs id Resounding the joy that w< in ot the old and the advent < r- peal out our sincere preeth e patrons . . . "Happy New 3', their loyal support which 1 in the future. -j n- i I ? IIHULLINS Your Indepen T I II -L-Ll._JLJJ!LilimiMIWm ippy New r into the year I 935, we tal tending greetings to the man :> have been so loyal in aiding and sound ha nlfinrr M UV/I UU*. bring you abundant prospei ; cordial wish of our institui uga County OONE, NORTH CAROLU If JANUARY 3. 1935 1 1 Once Again Once again we come to the starting line of a new year. And once again we are happy to greet our friends and patrons with a joyful "Happy New Year!" Once again we thank our loyal friends for their pat- | ronage. We hope our service will merit their natronacre thru I I * ? ~ | i the years ahead. j Boone Dept. Store C. W. Teal I lappy Ne<w Year To All i all feel with the turning >f the new year, the bells ngs to all our friends* and Year." We thank ali for we shall strive to merit and CLAY dent Grocers Ess?: * Year * ce this opporiy friends and f in the return :s. May the rity and hap::on. Bank MA

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