fODAVand^
CCAN K
M i'S kerosene
A kerosene samp?or, as the English
cal! it, a "paraffin" lamp-?exploded
in the sere-ants quarters of
St. James" Palace in London, where
the Prince of Wales lives, the other
dnv, and set fire to the building:. I
have heard of nothing recently which
so aptly illustrates how long it takes
to bring new inventions and conveniences
into genera) use. When one of
the British >v>yal palaces still relies
on oi) lamps, it Is not surprising that
we still have millions of homes in
America that have not been wired
for electricity.
I have been trying to remember
when I first lived in a house with
electric lights. 1 was 35 years old, and
had lived in several good-sized cities,
before I had electricity in my own
home. It will be a long lime yet before
electric lights are universal.
* ?
MIXDJOU-S . . nature's power
The oldest and almost the last of
the picturesque Dutch windmills on
Cape Ci d is going to be moved to
Henry Ford's museum at Dearborn.
Mr. Ford has assembled there the lor
gcst collection of American antiques !
ia the world, for the purpose of
showing the students in his trade
school?and others?how things used
to be made and done.
The windmill is perhaps the most
primitive of all o 1 man's efforts to
harness the forces of nature, and
was efficient enough when nobody
was in a hurry to get things done.
The Pilgrims of Plymouth brought j
the Dutch windmill idea with them j
I from Holland, where they had spent j
11 years before embarking in the I
"Mayflower" for America.
I can remember as a boy ''Down
East" going with my father with a i
load of corn to be ground into meal j
in one of those oid windmills. Now j
they are merely ornaments?and;
back in Holland, where they have
| been used for centuries to pump the
| water out from behind the dikes,
they arc being replaced by the more
modern and efficient Diesel engines.
INSURANCE * . . old age
Everybody who reads this, if he|
or she works for salary or wages in j
any business or industry except j
farming, will have to begin pretty [
soon to pay Uncle Sam something out j
of the "pay envelope every payday, i
I've just been studying the Social
Security Act, passed last Summer. ?
Beginning Jan. 1, 1937, it sets the j
Federal Government up as the big-i
gest Life Insurance Company in the,
world. Every worker--40 or 50 million
of US?will be tftXOfl rm i?- 1
comes to pay the premiums on death I
benefits and oid age annuities after1
we're 65. Every employer will have t
to psy the same tax on what he pays j
us, and besides that, a tax on his:
payroll for the Unemployment Com-!
pensation Fund.
I can't quarrel much with the idea
of compulsory saving for old age,
which is what this all amounts to,
but I'm wondering how well this
fund will be managed by the political
appointees who will run it, especially
when it gets up to fifty billion
dollars or so.
*
UNEMPLOYMENT . . . facts
The greatest advantage of the new
Unemployment Compensation law. in
the Special Security Act, is that it |
will effectively separate the sheep j
from the goats. It will provide compensation
when "laid off" for workers
who have really been on payrolls,
and leave only the chronic loafers
to "relief."
Nobody knows, nobody ever has
known, how many genuine cases
there are now or have been at any
time of men and women willing and j
able to work, but unemployed thru'!
no fault of their own. The number 11
believe is much smaller than most j
of the so-called statistics would in- j
dicate. '
Before the Social Security Act
has been in effect very long, we'll
have some actual facts before us
when we talk about unemployment.
* *
FINGERPRINTS . . . on file
One of the provisions of the Social
Security Act seems to point to
the fingerprinting of every worker.
Everyone who pays the OH Age Tax.
or for whom it is paid, has got to I
have not only pi-oof that it has been
paid, but that he is the individual
entitled to its benefits, when the
time comes to collect.
The Act contemplates a system of |
book3, stamps and coupons, and "any i
helpful means of identification." I
foresee a new social system in America,
like that of European countries,
where everybody-?at least all of us
who work for wages?will have to
carry his complete dossier, a record
of where he was born, where he has
worked, how much he has earned and
proof that his Old Age tax has been
paid.
And all of those individual records,
some 40 or 50 million of them, with
fingerprints, will have to be on file
in Washington.
Lincoln county poultry growers
shipped 6,100 pounds of poultry for
which they received SI.030 in cash at
the car door last week to complete
total shipments worth $9,265 this
season.
Wax
An 1
VOLUME XLVII, NUMBER 23
| j CRIPPLED CHILDREN
ii?? t.m ? a,.,.-'.
Patients in the Warm Springs Kou
forward through the year to the arri
President Roosevelt, for their Thanksj
joyful greetings of the little foiks up
week, for his annual sojourn with thei
GIVEN TWO YEARS ]
KNIFING SHERIFF!
i
Paul Baker Sentenced Monday;
Required to Pay $315 In
Hospital Fees.
Paul Baker. 28-year-old Watauga;
man, was sentenced by Judge Sink
in Caldwell superior court Monday to
2-i months on the roads, for stabbing
Sheriff Tolbert and Jailer Parlier, ]
as they attempted to arrest him in
October. It was further ordered by
the court that the defendant pay ,
5315 in hospital bills incurred because
of the attack.
Judgment in so far as public drunkenness
was concerned was suspended,,
as was a separate 24-months' sentence 1
imposed for the cutting of the jadcr. t.
The Judge held that an assault with
a deadly weapon had been committed i on
each of the officers, but that fe- >
lonious intent to kill Sheriff Tolbert: j
had not bec-n shown A bench war- i
rant for Mrs. Baker on a charee of
obstructing justice was quashed on
reeonsidern tion
The officers received right severe t
cuts as they arrested young Baker
on a charge of public drunkenness.
ARTHUR CHURCH IS ,
FATALLY INJURED:
Young Man Catches Ride And Is
Killed In Accident Near
Valle Crucis.
Arthur Church, 22-year-old resident
of Shady, Tenn., and native of
Watauga county, was killed Saturday
afternoon in a motor truck accident
near Valle Crucis. Ir*?rmation. is that
Church had hailed a truck driven by
Mr. Dallas Hartley of Bamboo, had
been given a lift, and that within a
space of three hundred yards, the
truck was crowded off the highway
by another vehicle, and the passenger
was crushed to death as the machine
turned over.
Mr. Church was said to have been
en route to his home in Tennessee at
the time. Funeral details or other
particulars are unavailable.
Deceased was a son of the late
Joe Church of Watauga county and!
leaves many relatives in this section.
Ralph and Bert Church of Boone, are
cousins.
County Tax C
Reflect Be
Business is better, much better, in
j Watauga county, according to County
Tax Collector A. D. Wilson, who
I submits the record of the county's
! cash income as proof of his state;
ment. Collections of 19S5 taxes, says
Mr. Wilson, have reached the sum of
approximately twenty-five thousand
dollars, and the books have only been
out for about two months. This, he
c ontinues, is considerably better than
a forty per cent, increase over the
same period a year ago, arid collections
are holding up good, with the
best period of time yet to come.
Along with the new taxes, Mr. Wilson
states that citizens arc responding
equally wcli in the payment of!
back taxes. Many people, he says,}
AUG
Independent Weekly Nev
* * ? *
iDKjKjn&y wATAUUA CO'
[ GREET PRESIDENT
> Welcome Chief Executive On
giving Pilgrimage.
- z
J . ill
I . . ilsi sgl _
ndation at Warm Springs, Ga. look
vai of their illustrious to&stmaater,
jiving Day dinner. Photo shows the
3n the arrival of the President last
;n over Thanksgiving.
Pays Subscription
Five Years Hence
Morion Thomas of Mabel renew- I
ed his subscription the other day, I
which in itscU does not exactly ;
constitute news, but since he re- :
newed for five years at one time,
it sets something of a record on
the local circulation list.
Mr. Thomas explained he want- 1
eel to be paid up for some time ]
just in case "something might !
happen," and if nothing does hap- i
pen to the publisher or the sub- *
seriher, the latter needn't notice {
the date on his label until way up j
in 11)40. Incident ally our good i
friend belie-ves the Democrat is
something of a standard of excellence
in country journalism, and
his unusual regard for the county
papeY on? valuable
assets.
4SIIE MAN FIGURES
IN DYNAMITE PLOT
Jiiarles Spicers Iluiue Is Blasted
As Aftermath of Political
Feud.
Attorney Ira T. Johnston o? West
Jefferson, in town Tuesday, brings
vord that Charles Spicer, practicing
tttorney, of Harlan, Ky,, and former
tshe citizen, escaped uninjured when
lis house was dynamited as an afternath
to the recent bomb-slaying of
l Kentucky solicitor in connection
vith a political feud.
Spicer, it is said, was engaged to
irosecute suspects in connection with
he fatal dynamiting of the solicitor's
:ar, and had received several threatsning
anonymous letters in conncc:ion
with his actlvties. Sunday night
l charge of high explosives wrecked
lis home, tore the porch away, and
splintered much of the furniture. The
'amily was sleeping in a part of the
building where the blast was least
levere and escaped injury. After the
ixplosion it was recalled that a light
eport was first heard, presumably
'or the purpose of drawing Spicer
mto his porch. He would have had
ibout time to reach this point when
he veranda was demolished.
A brother-in-law. Attorney W. B.
Austin, of West Jefferson, has gone
:o Kentucky to assist in the investigation
of the blasting.
^ii
'UUKtltU/W
tter Business
who haven't "lifted" a tax receipt in
four and five years, have paid in full
this fall, and besides evidence of more
money, the official finds the people
in better heart than in years.
During his round for taxes in November
Mr. Wilson also noted an improvement
in the business of country
merchants, and reports that ir
practically all instances they wer?
busy, and that many were expanding
their stocks and buildings to takt
carc of increased trade. Everywhere
he reports a better condition.
Mr. Wilson expects January to Is
the best month for tax collections
Tobacco sales will help tho average
he says, and many farmers are hold
Ing back potatoes and other produce
for sale the first of the year.
mm 111 r?n . .roi.mr
A DE
vspaper?Established in th
CTNTY, NORTH CAROLINA, THU]
jrouralETioN
SCENIC PARKWAY
ROUTE IS DEEDED
i Title is Passed to Federal Government
for Near 10 Miles
of Right of Way.
TAX CONTROVERSY RAGES
WITH MAXWELL. M'DONALDj
lethal On? Chamber Is Completed;
Ehrlnghaus Strikes Back At Dickinson;
Weekly Iteview of
News of the State.
By M. H. DTJNNAG.YN
j (Special Democrat Correspondent.)
Raleigh, Dec. 2.?The fourth section,
or section I) of the Skyline
parkway between the Great Smoky
Mountains and the Shenandoah National
Park in Virginia has been
turned over to the Federal government
by the State Highway and Public
Works Commission, title having
passed for the nearly 10 miles Thurs
j day, Charles Ross, general counsel for
> the commission, announces.
Section D starts on N. C. Route 18
near Laurel Springs, Alleghany county,
passes through the corner of
Wilkes and goes into Ashe county at
Horse Gap and near Glendale,
Springs. The next section, Section E.
wilt be a longer route and will be
divided into two projects, going into
Watauga County near Route 60. This
is to be deeded soon, along with a 30mile
section in the Mt. Mitchell area
and a 10-mile section in the Soco
Gap area.
The first four sections from the
Virginia line, for which title had been]
passed, makes about 35 miles, the |
Mt. Mitchell section and the Soco
Gap section are all expected to toe
under construction by 3pring. These
roads will connect with existing state
highways so as to make it possible
to traverse the entire parkway when
they are completed. The oilier sections
will follow as rapidly as title !
can te secured and turned over.
TAX CONTROVERSY
The tax controversy between Commissioner
of Revenue A. J. Maxweli ,
and Dr. Ralph McDonald, candidate
for Governor, rages on, and may be
expected to continue until Dr. McDonald
ends It. and that is not likely,
since it is well-known that Commissioner
-Maxwell, regarded as a tax
expert, if there is one in the slate,
glories in a tax squabble, especially I
through the press. ,
Mr. Maxwell issued a statement' !
last week tending to show that North ] ,
Carolina has the lowest property tax i ,
of the. 48 states, and the highest corporation
income and franchise of all j,
the states, except Oregon. Dr. McDon- ,
aid answered him and asked why he
(Continued on Page 3)
ROLL CALL MEETING AT
HOLY CROSS CHURCH
Holy Cross Church, Valle Crucis,
Rev, E. D. Butt, Rector, will hold its
annual roll call meeting Sunday, December
8. Services willl be in the
church at 10:30 a. m., followed by
dinner and meeting in the school
dining hall.
I -rvjt AiicxiAwcAa uj. uic tjnurcn axe urg.
ed to be present.
URGES MAILING
OF XMAS PARCELS
Local Postoffice Would Like To
Expedite Handling Of
Holiday Mails.
Postmaster W. G. Hartzog and all
employees of the local postoffice are
anxious that the public co-operate
this year during the holidays rush
by doing their Christmas mailing
early, so that a uniformly satisfactory
service may be rcndreed. The
rush of the last few days before
Christinas taxes both the space in the
postoffice and the capacity of the
workers and the proper sort of public
co-operation would be of great benefit.
All mail should be posted for
Christmas delivery as early as possible,
it is said, and a few simple directions
are cited, as improperly ad'
dressed mail tends to slow up the
I service.
Full postage should be paid on all
> letters, as mail is delayed if sent
postage due. Printed CSiristmas
greetings, with no writing other than
the signature may be mailed for one
and a half cents if not sealed, if
i sealed the three cents an ounce rate
9 prevails. Greetings on post cards may
r be sent for one cent each. All pack5
ages should be plainly addressed on
9 one side of the parcel and should bear
the return address of the sender.
s ?
To build up the supply of good milk
9 in Gaston county, members of the
Jersey Breeders Association are buy9
ing pure bred cows from various sections.
MOC
e Year E||||teen Ejghty-E
^SDAY, DE^^BER 5, 1935
MINE LAlR MOVE
The eyes of labor are focused on
John L. Lewis, president of the
United Mine Workers, who resigned
suddenly as vice-president of
the American Federation of Labor.
Lewis will keep his union within
the Federation, it \s said, but will
continue his fight for industrial
form of union.
FONERALK HELD "
FOR ELLIS MOODY
Suicide of Cove Creek Man Said
to Have Rcsuitcd From
Land Trade.
Funeral services were conducted'
Friday from the Cove Creek Baptist
Church for Ellis Moody, 55-year-old
resident of that section, who was officially
adjudged a suicide, following
the finding of his bullet-scarred body
in his home Wednesday afternoon.
Reverends Fletcher, Canipc and Parker
took part in the obsequies, which
were attended by a large number of
friends and acquaintances and interment
was in the nearby cemetery.
No one was at home when the
tragedy occurred. Mrs. Moody, returning
at about i o'clock, found the
bouse locked, and forced entrance to
the building. When she reached the
kitchen she found the body of her
husband slumped in a chair, the bullet
from a .32-calibcr rifle having
entered the head. Mr. Moody was
seated by a table and figures on a
sheet of paper led to the belief that
vvorry over a recent land trade had
prompted his action.
Was Proininent Man
Mr. Moody was a native of the
Beaver Dam section, and a farmer
by occupation, achieving unusual success.
He was a member of the Baptist
Church and faithful in his allegiance.
During his residence on Beaver
Dam he was Sunday School superintendent
and choir leader. He
was quiet, unassuming, and known
13 a model citizen. News of his tragic
death brought great sorrow.
Surviving is the widow, who is a
lister to Mr. Smith Hagman and one
son. Hugh Moody.
MISS COVE CREEK" IS
CHOSEN FROM BIG GROUP
Miss Reba Trivett. a member of
the Freshman class at the Cove Creek
High School, was crowned "Miss Cove
Creek" at a beauty pageant sponsored
at the school reoonllv hv V*
W. C. A. Miss Trivett was entered
by the Valle Crucis Co., and is the
daughter of Mr. and Mrs. C. H. Trivett,
of Beach Creek.
Miss Virginia Mast was a close second
in the contest which was well
attended and in which there were
thirty-five entrants.
CHRISTMASSEAL
DRIVE IS BEGUN
Mrs. S. F. Horton Forms Organization
in Campaign For
Health.
The. annual sale of Christmas seals
sponsored by the State Tuberculosis
Association, is now under way it
Watauga county and will eontinui
until Christmas. Mrs. S F. Horton
of Sugar Grove, has been choser
chairman and is being assisted in tht
work by Mrs. G. K. Moose of Boone
Mrs. D. P. Mast, of Blowing Rock
Mrs. Emma Taylor, of Val'.e Crucis
and Mrs. Stanley Harris, of Aman
tha.
Mrs. Horton is particularly anxious
that a laree number of the seals b<
disposed of thi3 year since 75 pel
cent, of the funds remain in th<
county for holding of clinics anc
other tuberculosis work.
The importance of the natlon-wid<
movement is reflected in the usua
activities of the State Association. I
aids in securing 3anitoriums, preven
toriums, features health educatio:
and employed a health director foi
four years, established public healtl
nursing and education, furnished x
ray machine and equipment, mm
bottling plant and seven thousam
dollars to pay for .treatment for ex
service men while Uncle Sam wa
getting in action?all at State Sani
torium. $52,000 has been spent fo
health work among Negroes.
These are a few examples. VThei
you buy Christmas seals you are co
operating in this work and helping t
make It permanent.
D
iight
$1.50 PER YEAR
MUNICIPALITY IS
MAKING STRIDES
ON STREET WORK
Resolution Passed to Improve
Howard Street. Asked By
Property Owners.
SMALL ASSESSMENT PAYS
SPONSORS PART OF WPA
! Mayor Asks That People Co-operate
in Having Modern System of
a?ireet?. isoaru lo fass liesolutions
on Petition.
The Board of Aldermen in session
Friday evening passed a resolution
authorizing the inipit>yement of Howard
Street, on request of the abutting
property owners, the action being
made possible by the co-operation
of the people along the street. A
large per cent, of the residents most
directly concerned agreed to the payment
of a 15 cent per lineal foot
street assessment, to help the town
raise the sponsor's part of the \VPA
money.
Other streets in town arc to be improved
and following the meeting
Mayor W. If. Gragg released the folio
wing statement:
"Our street improvement program
has been made possible through the
able and untiring efforts of Jim Rivers,
district WPA Director, and United
States government funds. However,
it is necessary that the city,
as sponsors of this project, contribute
? more than five thousand dollars. The
town board is anxious to rebuild just
as many of the streets as possible,
and we earnestly request those interested
in substantial and permanent
repairs to the streets that they petition
the board to that effect, that
the necessary resolutions may be
passed. We also ask the immediate
signing of 3trcet assessment petitions
now being circulated in town,
that you appear at the city hall immediately
and pay the small fee of
15 cents per lineal foot.
"We are receivng fine co-operation
from all those in authority in
connection with the project, The
foreman and ali laborers are doing
line worn ana wun rne wnoie-ncarted
co-opcration of the people of the
town, we feel that we are going to
be able to secure a permanent and
ad< quate system of improved streets.
"Allow us to again insist that you
co-operate at this time. It is our best
and only opportunity to carry on a
permanent street improvement program."
jMary Ann Bumgarner
Dies In N, Wilkesboro
Mrs. Mary Ann Bumgarner, 84year-old
former resident of Watauga
county, died at North Wilkesboro
Friday, and funeral services were
conducted from the Three Forks Baptist
Church Sunday by Rev. E. C
Hodges. Interment was in the Brown
cemetery on the Jefferson road.
Mrs. Bumgarner was well-known
and popular in this county where a
number of her children reside. Those
surviving are: Mrs. G. W. Hayes,
George, Hill and Spencer Bumgarner
of Boone; Calvin Bumgarner of White
Hall, Mont.; Mrs. C. C. Church, North
Wilkesboro, and Lafayette Bumgarner
of Millersburg, Ohio. 36 grandchildren
and 19 great grandchildren
also survive.
Henry Britt of Tarboro has a pure
bred Rhode Island Red made for
which he has been offered $300 and
has sold several cockerels at $zb
each.
O. A. Costner of Lincoln county,
has planted five acres of alfalfa this
fall and reports harvesting the best
lespedcza hay in several seasons.
i
I Christmas
' S& is on the way and now is the
, time for business men to iff
, ! S? push the sales of their lioli,
I day merchandise. The Dcm- #?
I ocrat offers the cheapest and ffo
most effective means of jfo
> reaching the people of this
i j&j? county, and indications are ??
* that its columns are to he
i ^ used more freely for the holi- JS
I days this year than for ?a
y? loner, long: time.
? ^ Our next Issue will be (rfc
1 crowded with Christmas ^
t ?? messages from the mer- 3?J
- *?fj chants of Boone, and the ~5?
1 S? publishers elncit the usual #3
r co-operation in getting much
1 wb ?' *ho a^ver^s^ns in type
- Sj? during the latter part of
c this week, in order that the
i extra work may not delay
- ^ publication. Cuts in variety Jfe
s jar and Christmas decorations 5
- gj? abound In our big advertis- ??
r in& service, and aro furnish- w*
? ed without cost. Call 12 for ra
a 2j? help in planning your holi- ieg
- J}? day advertising program.