TpDAVand Ht MANITY . . . still same rim more thoughtful members of (J,0 human family have always been cu! . us to know how, when and where the manners, customs and habits fa-, miliar to everybody, began. It is] no: merely curiosity that prompts scientific investigators to go back to tin bogirnlng of things. Every bit of < vider.ee that tilings which we are jnciined to regard as modern are ready very old helps to a better urjei . 'aiiding of v.hat we call, for lack oi a better na e, "human nature." The more I dig into the history of til.- human race the more firmly I am convinced that human nature, in its main ssentials, has net changed since the beginning of time. BEGINNINGS . . one mystery j My indefatigable friend Joseph N. j Kane, -spends his time in digging t down to the beginnings of things, i Some years ago he published a thick book called "Famous First Facts" in j which he told who was the first por-1 son to do or invent or discover many j of the things that we regard as what have always been done. Now he has j ,t new book called "More First Facts." i I have gone through it carefully t to see if Joe has found out the name I of the first man who ever ate an oyster. It was Dean Swift who said that i that man, whoever he was, was a i real hero. But Joe Kaue hasn't got I his name in his book. I.IKK .... spore hunting There are still millions of questions about the beginnings of things to which science has not fount! the answer. but every year we come nearer to the truth. The origin of life itself is a mystery which has not been solved. A great Swedish scientist, Svend Arrhenius, put forward a theory that ifc first came to earth in the form of spores carried through 3pace from some distant point in the universe. Scientists admit that may be true. The American Professor Common's discovery of "cosmic rays" which 1 bombarded the earth from somewhere 1 in interstellar space suggests that such a thing is possible. When the biggesL balloon ever made -.vent up fourteen miles Into the stratosphere, a few days ago, the observers carried not only instruments for 1 detecting and measuring tile cosmic j' rays, but apparatus designed to col-1 iect spores, if there were any, in this;' realm beyond the earth's almosphere. |1 DEITIES many | > From the earliest days, people of 11 an races have been puzzled over the;' beginning of things, and in the ab-ji sence of facts they have developed I folk myths to account for matters' which they did not understand. Out of these attempts to explain j1 origins came many of the ancient re-!1 iirrinnc T<V.? -"fi C ft: -' *1 ' 1 ..Qiviisi. aiiv inuot i vi: 1111liti ui uitrar ! is the Greek mythology, which has i been preserved because the world ' ha3 access to more written records I of ancient Greece than to those of any other race. The Greeks imagin- i ed an elaborate system of god3 and I demigods to whom they attributed I not only the origins of every-day phe-1 nnuena but all of the good and ill | that happened to human beings. In this they were like all other primitive peoples, in ascribing human attributes to their deities. I think a good deal of that idea of God as nothing but a superior and ail-powerful man persists in the sub- j conscious minds of a great many peo- j pie still. SPIRIT unchanging -My mother, who was brought up a devout Presbyterian, taught me the "shorter catechism" when I was a child. I still think that classic document contains the mo3t perfect definition of God: "God is a spirit, infinite, eternal and unchangeable, in His being, wisdom, power, holiness, justice, goodness and truth." I think if anyone clings to that conception of God, as a spirit moving in the hearts of men and guiding their lives, he is not going to concern himself much as to precisely how the God of t V. .v OiLi. j: J as in: u: ?t. of vmr Diutf. (ua Uie Ulir.g3 WHICH attributed to Him. "In the beginning, God created the i heavens and the earth." Modern sci-1 enee tends more and more to the be- i lief, for which it is constantly seek-1 ing proof, that every so-called physi-1 cal fact is merely a manifestation or i evidence of an all-pervading spirit., Call it God, or wh?f *""* will, all life' and substance, so the most advanced 1 physicists are coming to believe, is' one with all the other shapes and forms and forces which rule creation { and dominate our lives. WRESTLING MATCH The first wrestling match of the season at Appalachian College takes place Saturday evening at 8 o'clock, when the Mountaineer grapplers meet a strong team from Winston-Salem Y. M. C. A. Considerable interest attaches itself to the initial meet and Coach Watkins promises plenty of excitement for mat enthusiasts. PIANO RECITAL Piano pupils of Miss Blanche Blair and Mrs. Howard Gragg will give a recital Tuesday evening, December 17th at 8 o'clock in the auditorium of the Demonstration School building'. R Wai An VOLUME XI.VU, NUMBER 24 MOTOR CIRCUS TO TAnn IV nimrmriron I nun ii> mtitr.M ELECTRIC SURVEY Steps Taken to Follow Up On Surveys For Rural Electrification Plans. GOVERNOR CITES RELIEF BALANCE SHEET OF STATE Stale Said to Be Al)le to Participle j In Social Security Act; Comprehensive Review of the News or Tin State. I By M. R. DUNN.VGAN, (Special Democrat Correspondent) j Raleigh, Dec. 9.?An "electrical' circus." made of trucks carrying all kinds of electrical equipment suitable for rural home and farm, is to visit even the remote areas of North Carolina to demonstrate to farmers I that electricity is the cheapest and most efficient servant, if plans of | Josh L/. Home Jr., Rocky Mount, \ member of the N. C. Rural Electrification Authority, mature. Mr. Home, I according to Dudley Bagley, head of j the Authority, is as "full of ideas as j a dog of fleas," promoted the plan j toi uuiuuig county meetings explaining the rural electrification plan ami purpose. Arrangements are being made for easy financing in purchase of electrical equipment, through Federal aid, by which appliances maybe bought on 30 months payment plan at an interest rate of three per cent. Some of the power companies may finance such purchases at even a lower rate, in order to get the. business. Scores of electrical appliances will be used in the "electrical circus" Mr. Home states. MORE JOBS The State WPA office had provided 1073 work projects to employ 48,1155 unemployed persons, up to thcend of last week, Director George W. Coan Jr., announces. ALLEN IS SWORN IN E. F. Allen, Lenoir, appointed recently by Governor Ehringhaus as a member of the State Highway and Public Works Commission, succeeds ng Luther Hodges, of Spray, resigned, was sworn in Friday before Associate Justice Heriot Clarkson. The commission awarded contracts for ibout. $800,000 worth of highway work, heard several delegations and ittended to other business. GOVERNOR TELLS OF RELIEF Governor Ehringhaus recently went tilo details on North Carolina's reief receipts and contributions to the Federal Government in a letter to a newspaper man in New York, after Senator Dickinson, of Iowa, had said ne vvuuiu _ ciiuuk up on reiiu cumuig to this state. Governor Ehringhaus had angered him by holding him up to ridicule in a N. Y. State Chamber of Commerce meeting for jumping on the Roosevelt Administration. A New (Continued on Page Seven) Other Agricultural Films To Be Shown A second series of U. S. Department of Agriculture films are to be shown for the vocational agriculture and home economics students and 4-H clubs of the county at the Pastime Theatre Friday morning, De-1 cember 33 at 11:30. Included in this series are. ''Carry! On," "The Cougar Hunt," and "The Cow Business." About 250 people saw the first series and thought they were very educational. Several farmers and farm women attended. They will also be welcome to this and other shows and they should find them well worth their time. Again the showing of these films is made possible by the courtesy of Mr. A. E. Hamby. Future Farmers Hold Father-Son Banquet The Daniel Boone Chapter of the Future Farmers of America held their second annual Father-Son banquet Friday night, December 6. Some ~v.fr fathprQ sons and cuosts OCVCli cjr -Xi ? v- AV>?<" _ 0 .. ve't present for th occasion. Officers of the Chapter opened the program with the "Opening Ceremony." following this Rev. J. C. Canipe pronounced the invocation. Several members of -he Chapter with i their string instruments entertained I the guests with a few numbers. Karl Tugman, president of the Chapter, welcomed the fathers and guests; to this Mr. D. L. Wellborn responded. Edwin Norris recited the F. F. A. Creed, after which Shaler Greene told of the work of the Chapter. R. G. Shipley outlined the work of the department after he introduced the following speakers; Mr W. H. Walker, County Superintendent; Mr. W. B. Collin3, County Agent. Mr. G. P. Hagaman and Mr. Roy Dotson, Principal. The banquet was graciously prepared and served by Home Economics Department of the High School. m AUG, Independent Weekly Newt BOONE. WATAUGA CPU? All is in readiness in this commur town hav REV. MKAUGHAN CRITICALLY HURT Baptist Divine May Not Recover From Injuries Received In Car Crash. Rev. J. A. McKaughan. Baptist divine, who until recent months had made his home in Watauga county, is a patient at the Baptist Hospital, Winston-Salem, as a result of injuries received in an automobile accident last week, and serious doubts | are entertained as to his chances tor recovery. The accident occurred as Mr. McKaughan and a brother-in-law, 9 Tom Cash, were en route from Winston-Salem to Mount Airy. Cash became blinded by the lights of an approaching voh'Me, his car left the road, crashed into a bridge abutment and turned over, and the perhaps fatal injuries sustained. A broken peivis bone, and likely internal : injuries were suffered by the minister. Mr. McKaughar. was formerly a pastor of the Cove Creek Baptist : Church and is generally known J throughout this section, where much ; anxiety exists on account of his In juries. He has recently been engaged I as field secretary for the United Dry j Forces of the state and had visted in | Boone only a few days ago. RECORDER'S COURT Only two cases were disposed of in Recorder's court Tuesday. G. G. Wilcox and Robt. Winkler were each arraigned on charges of violating the state prohibition laws, and were fined $5 and the court costs. REUEFCOMKTO CLOSE LAST WEEK Dirsct Dole System of Government Ends After About Three Years. Direct relief as administered by the Emergency Relief Administration ramo tn ft nlftse last Thursday, but Miss Theodosia Watson, who has efficiently administered the program in this county for almost two years, is keeping the office open for an indefinite period to clear up details incident to the disposal of the organization. Offically Watauga county had 401 cases on the active list when orders came to issue no more funds for food. It is explained however, that actually from 50 to 100 will be left when those gaining work under the WPA are duly certifed and offically checked off. The cases are carried in the active fie until they receive two weeks pay under the WPA. Something like 350 are now at| work under the new works program, j practically the maximum of employ-j ables existing on the relief rolls. mmrn \ DE ipaper?Established in the JTY, NORTH CAROLINA, THUR: lity for the coming of Saint Nich< e officially inaugurated the shop] Mayor Exten T Christma Mayor W. H. Gragg, a foremost i exponent of the 4<trade-ut-home" I philosophy, has issued the follow- | lug statement' as shopkeepers of ! tho city inaugurate their Christ- < mas selling campaign: "As Mayor of the town of Boone, j I wish to extend upon behalf of the i city administration and the citizens of the town generally, a cordial invitation to the residents of the surrounding country to visit us often during the Christmas shopping season and to patronize our local places of business. "Never in my knowledge have J the merchants of this city prepared themselves so extravagantly for the Christmas trade, and no town in North Carolina of a similar size can boast of such modern purchasing facilities. These firms and individuals are contributing to this j community and to their county in | EMPTY STOCKING DRIVE IS BEGUN Fire Department And Others Anxious That Christmas Cheer Be Given Poor. The local newspaper, the city administration, and various individuals of the town are co-operating wholeheartedly with the Fire Department in its effort to raise an adequate sum of money to provide trinkets, can-! dies, etc., for the destitute kiddies in this community, who otherwise would face a drab and cheerless Christmas ' morn. Every business interest of the town, and the people generally are asked to contribute as liberallv to1 this fund as possible, and every effort will be made to see that distribution is made only to the needy children. Donations may be left at the city hall, the newspaper office, or with Pat McGuire, chief of the fire department. Discarded toys of every description are also wanted by the Fire Department to repair for other children, and should be brought to the city hall promptly. Notwithstanding government expenditures for direct relief, which is being abndoned, and even with the public works, those familiar with the situation know that many children in Boone and immediate environs will not have any joy at Christmas time except as it is given by the public. Let us contribute liberally so that there may be a minimum of childhood misery brought on by the sight of a pair of tattered stockings, hung by the fireside, as ar. invitation to j the Saint Nicholas who failed to 1 come. MOC1 : Year Eighteen Eighty-Ei; 5DAY, DECEMBERgSl 1935 ughthehoD.se \ s *e tDfts stitmg, ^ c Dlas, and the merchants of the \ ping season. t i ds Welcome i s Shoppers I every way passible and helping to build up a more prosperous region. We owe It to them as well as our- ! selves to spend our money at home, ' where It Will continue to stimulate business nnc! industry. 1 "Let us desist from outside shopping during this Christmas season; give the home toivn merchant the first chance at your business. He wants to please you, and has a personal interest in your satisfaction. "We want ail the people of the county to visit their couuty-seat during the holiday season. Boone people want you to know it is YOUR town, and will do their best to rnako your visit pleasant and profitable. Every official anil individual will be literally at your service, and will show you every kind of courtesy. Let's meet and mingle together and enjoy the old-time Christmas spirit.'' FINLEY OWNER OF LOCALHOSTELRY Daniel Boone Hotel Sold Wednesday Noon to North Wilkesboro Man. Mr. R. G. Finley, North Wilkesboro manufacturer, became the owner of the Daniel Boone Hotel Wednesday noon, when the property was offered for sale by Security National Bank of Greensboro. Trustee. Mr. Finley bid $36,750 for the 50-room hotel and realty at the foreclosure sale. The hotel which was constructed by a company of local citzens as a tour] ist hostelry, is a modern brick structure. and information is that Mr. KSTIIAV rvnppts fn **vrv*mrl CDVAral thousand dollars in improvements on the property, and make of it a model hotel. Reports indicate that Mr. J. B. McCoy will retain the lease on the property and that the management will be unchanged. Mrs. Edminsten Dies Mrs. N. L. Edminsten, 68 years old, and former resident of this county, died at her home in Lenoir Monday of last week. Funeral services were held at the home in Lenoir Wednesday afternoon, and interment was in that community. Among the survivors is a brother, Mr. W. L. Holshonser, of Blowing Rock. Mrs. Edminsten lived for many years in the Blowing Rock section where she was held in high regard. Her husband died during the month of March, 1935. ght $1.50 PER YEAR MERCHANTS PLAN HEARTY WELCOME FOR SANTA CLAUS * tores in Holiday Attire as Holi day Shopping Season Is Ushered In. i RECORD CHRISTMAS TRADE IS PREDICTED 'igorous Selling- Campaign Aimed At Further Establishment of Boone As Trading Center For Wide Area. In preparation for what they beeve will be the most active holiday rade for the past several years, ;oo:ie merchants have made their iiops resplendent with yuletide deorations, as a background of the lost elaborate displays of gift items ver assembled in this city, and the Christmas shopping period is off to healthy start. Never before in the history of the ity has there been such fairyland >f Christmas merchandise thrown pen to the public. From baby ratlers to eight cylinder automobiles, rom lollypops to diamond rings and adios, throughout the catalog of hunan wants or requirements?what:ver your desires, the Boone mcrihar.ts have made the solution of 'our gift problems so utterly simple liat the visit of Kris Kringie can >e looked forward to with an elenent of pleasure by even the grownips. The opening of the shopping scaon has been preceded this year by he most progressive publicitj' proTarn thus far attempted in this city, .nd a desperate effort is being1 made o widen the trade radius of Watauga's metropolis. The local newspaper oday is a rather complete directory ?f information for the Christmas ihopper, and is enjoying a greatly in:reased circulation throughout neigh)oring counties in hji effort to atract some of the trade, which has, or want of adequate local facilities, dipped through into Tennessee or >lher sections. No effort has been spared in makng these elaborate preparations for :hc holidays, and officials are joining ,n extending a cordial welcome to visitors lo the town during the slioping period. Holiday war.ta can be filled more satisfactorily and more economically; in Boone than in the larger cities, and her establishments are just as thoroughly modern as those found anywhere. The wisdom 3f home buying is taking hold more and more with the home people, and there Is every l-eason to believe that the local retail receipts will even exceed the expectations of the business men. DURHAM MAN BIDS LOW ON PARWAY PROJECT Roanoke. Va., Dec. 5.? Nello L. Teer and Nello Li. Teer, Inc., Durham, N. C., contractors, today posted a low bid of $290,055 for construction of 13 1-4 miles of the ShenandoahGrcat Smoky mountains parkway in llircc North Carolina counties, Ashe, Alleghany and Wilkes. Specifications call for the construction of a 20-foot roadway. Second low bidder was E. W. Graniriis, Fayetleville, N. C , $310,905; third, C. A. Ragland Sr., Louisburg, N. C., $311,870. 15ASKKTB.M.I. AIERTfNG A meeting for the interpretation of basketball rules will be held at the College auditorium Saturday from 1:30 to 5:00 o'clock under the auspices of the Appalachian High School Association. The meeting is open to high school students and others interested in Ashe, Avery and Watauga counties. FARM DEBT BODY IS REORGANIZED Will Assist Farmers Who Are lit Financial Distress. No Cost Attached. The farm debt adjustment committee was reorganized last week following a visit to the county of T. A. Holcombe, District Specialist for the Farm Debt Adjustment, and the new local body is as follows: J. B. Hor luii, uKuiiwaii, vv. n. vv ainci, acvictary, R. T. Greer, T. C. Baird and Wade E. Brown. The committee, it is recalled, was organized primarily for the purpose of assisting worthy farmers who were in financial distress, and who, in many cases, were in danger of losing their properties through foreclosure proceedings. Any farmer in such distress, it is pointed out, may apply to any member of the committee, or to the county farm agent, or to the Resettlement office, and such aid as can be tendered toward an equitable .'debt adjustment will be absolutely without cost.

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