VOL. LXII, NO. 3. An Independent Weekly Newspaper ? Established in the Year 1888 BOONE, WATAUGA COUNTY, NORTH CAROLINA, THURSDAY, JULY 14, 1948. FIVE CENTS KING STREET BY ROB RIVERS CENTENNIAL VISITORS have gone away, the advertisements are gradually going from the store windows, the displays of antiques, some of them, are giv ing way to merchandise, andvthe business of routine living, which had been Knocked into utter con fusion during the gala week, is returning to some sort of a nor mal status. . . . the birthday par ty, given the county, however, is yet the principal topic of con versation . . . Bearded men and bonneted women are still in evi dence, while personally, we are enjoying a new kind of content ment, since our well-tended mus tache, which tickled our nose, dunked itself in our coffee, and made us generally uncomforta ble . . . went down the drain pipe . . . Yes sir, we had a good time, but we're glad the things over, so's we can settle down to the second hundred years. ? ? MR. MILTON SHEARER, Mrs. Shearer. their daughter. Mrs. J. R. Blair, and Mrs. Blair cam* over from Lenoir on the first day of the celebration and were appreciated callers at the Democrat office . . . Mr. Shear er. who was reared on what was later known as the Perkins farm, east of Boone, is a son of the late Robert Shearer, and is almost 94 pars old ... He is a distant kinsman of Daniel Boone, and speaks entertain ingly and authentically of the early days around Boone. MR. SHEARER SAYS: "Annie Shearer, who married a Coffey, and lived on Mulberry, was Dan iel Boone's niece, and my great grandmother ... I saw her once . . . she was the woman who fought the deer (a large buck) around the poplar tree, until the dogs released her . . . When I was a small boy my father took me to see Darnel Boone's cabin, which was in the place the town of Boone now is ... it was a one room house, built of small logs . . . the roof was off and part of the walls down. I also saw Ben Howard's cabin built on the side ' of Howard's Knob. He was the Tory who had a cave on How ard's Knob, in which he lived a part of the time . . . Howard's ICnob was named for him and Howard's Creek was named for the Knob ... I was born one mile east of Boone, the 4th of September 1855, so you see that if I live two months longer I will be ninety-four years old." | ? ? ? FARMERS DAY. and speci fically the parade, was of para mount interest to those of us who were rearee -lose to the mellow black soQ of Watauga. . . . The ox team and wagon, sup plied by Hayes Wellborn, the old loom, the spinning wheel, the donkeys, the dairy cattle, and the fat. stocky Holsieins. the hogs and the sheep, were fascinating to a farm-minded i. lH? ii y . . . There were the prairie schooner type of cover ed wagon, obsolete farm ma chinery. guns, uniforms .... Rufus Colvard on his mule and the snuff-dipping women-folk, along with modern equipment, evidencing the progress of the farmer In the last few years' . We liked It a lot. and were grat ified that E. E. Earp's fine Herefords were recognized be fore the fogtlighls at the pag eant daring the evening's per formance. . / WE HAVE LONG CONTEND ED that the farmers of the coun ty are basically its economic backbone . . . They and Appala chian College are the joint forces which have made the county one of progressive tendencies, and record development, and are the mainstays in the progres of the town, which they built . . . We point with a feeling of pride to the amazing agricultural progress which has been so rapid since the triple A has fostered the en richment of our soil, which is the basis of all material accomplish ment . . . The farmer and his government have worked hand in hand in developing the possibil ities of the farm, and in promot ing the welfare of its people . . . Farming is now a highly special ized going business, and we are proud of our farmers, and hope for them continued progress and happiness. ? ? ? , DR. DOUGHERTY'S DAY and the luachtoB, attended by local and State 1? along with rn ? T of us. who are long time neighbor i and personal Moods oT the educational load er, who has carved for himself a place of the highest esteem in tho hearts of tho people of the State, whom he has served so and efectiyely . . . We. who know Dr-Doogherty beat. ot Uh him ye< who lire with he was permitted to lit* la Boon* . ? ? Hi'? Wtlw ga's no. 1 dttoen. and ranks sUht 14? to the top of the list in the rosier of all Worth to the on page 8) Above picture shows visitors to Watauga county last Thursday on Education Day of the centennial celebration. First row, left to right, Senator Frank P. Graham, D. Hiden Ramsey, Asheville newspaper man, Dr. B. B. Dougherty, founder of Appalachian v State Teaches college and central figure of the day, Federal Judge Johnson J. Hayes, and Dr. Hight C. Moore, Baptist leader. Second row, left to right, Dr. Clyde A. Erwin, state superintendent of public insturction; Miss Beatrice Cobb, secretary of the North Carolina Press association and Democratic national committee woman; Mrs. R. Gregg Cherry, former Governor Cherry; Stanley A. Har ris, and Commissioner of Agriculture L. Y. Ballen tine. ? (Photo courtesy Charlotte Observer) Shown above is the color guard of the Mooresville High School band as it passed in review at the spectator's stand during Educational Day exercises of Watauga county's centennial celebration. ? (Photo courtesy Asheville Citizens-Times) "ECHOES OF THE BLUE RIDGE" PAGEANT HINDERED BY RAIN The historical pageant, "Echoes of the Blue Ridge, about which the centennial celebration was developed, struck rainy weather last v.'eek, and couldn't be staged on Thursday or Friday nignts Rain checks were honored at an added performance Monday even ing, and another was scheduled for Tuesday evening. The pageant was divided into ten episodes, including the pro logue. which featured the queen of the centennial, Mickey Mc Guire, her court, ladies of colonial days, trumpeters, color guards, Boy Scouts, States, U. S. A. girls, Forest Spirits, flower spirits, sky spirits and river spirits. The Cherokee Indians, who are presumed to have been the first human beings to reside in Watauga county, were featured in the second episode, and many of the customs and superstitions of the Red Men werfe portrayed in the scene, which was followed by a Hernando deSoto tableau. Special treatment was given Bishop Spancenburg's visit to the county. The Bishop, played by S. D. Ollis, and his party, are believed to have been the first white men to penetrate the wilds of what is now Watauga county. Daniel Boone (Kent Brown) and other early settlers of the area were followed by a scene from the revolutionary war per iod, and one depicting the early church of the county. An episode featured the forma tion of Watauga county, and the names of many of thoae who liv ed in the county at the time. The jubilation of the local people when they received the news that thev had ir own local govern ment was indicated. The War between the States, and the happiness of the Gay Ninety period was followed by the coming of the railroad to the county, the grand finale, wherein the 500 players formed into ? giant "wheel of life," the "Star Spangled Banner" ending the program. Saturday evening the pageant was changed so as to include the founding* of Appalachian college, and Dr. B. B. Dougherty, W. R. Lovill and Capt. E. F. Lovill were seen drafting the legislation cre ating the college. Dr. Dougher ty was then portrayed collecting trie local funds which were used in founding the institution. The pageant, which was pro duced by the John B. Rogers Co., under the personal direction of Mr. Rowland, was widely ac claimed for both the character of the acting, and its historical com pleteness and accuracy. It was a marvelous production and re flects high credit upon the in genuity of Mr. Rowland, as well as the talent of the hundreds of members of the cast, who worked so faithfully toward the success of the event. Highway Meeting b OA SUind Thursdays The highway commissioner, to gether with other highway offi cials, will meet in Boone on the second Thursday in each month for the purpose of consulting with citizens and hearing suggestions on the highway program in the jarea. ? jDougherty is Honored By Carolina's Leaders State officials, national leaders, |and old friends and neighbors of Dr. B. B. Dougherty gathered Thursday to honor the co-found er of Appalachian College, who is regarded as the most dauntless champion of public education to emerge on the State scene since Charles B. Aycock. It was the occasion of educa tion day at the Watauga centen nial celebration, and marked a climax in the week-long celebra tion of the 100th anniversary of the founding of Watauga county. A parade of speakers led by U. S. Senator Frank P. Graham, spoke enthusiastically of Dr. Dougherty's work spanning half a century in behalf ?' North Car olina education. In an address before some 2, 000 persons who gathered at ASTC Athletic Field, Senator Graham took time out to urge passage of a bill giving Federal aid to education. "It would be a tragedy t* lose the best opportunity in the his tory of the country for the pass age of the bill for Federal aid to the states for the schools in this session of the Congress, designed especially to meet the critical needs in the South and rural states," Senator Graham declar ed. Senator Graham said enact ment of the measure would be a tribute to Dr. Dougherty. He added he was prompted in mak ing the plea "by the fact that Dr. Dougherty has had a vital part in the equalization of opportunity for children in the public schools in atl counties of the State." The Senate bill ,as modified by a House education subcommit tee headed by Rep. Barden of North Carolina, has been approv ed by that group, but not by the full committee. The junior North Carolina sen ator got a laugh from the croyd when he remarked that "college presidents come and collcge pres idents go, but B. B. Dougherty, like Ola Man River, just keeps rolling along." "Any words of appreciation of the scenes, the history and the people are humnnly inadequate in the presence of the majesty of these mountains, the history of these people, the value of this in stitution and the life of this man," Graham said. For an hour and - a half one speaker after anSther stepped to the speakers' stand to mad their tributes. But the tributes didn't end when the program at the ath letic field was over. They over flowed into a luncheon for visit ing dignitaries and into the ev ening session on "Public Educa tion in North Carolina." After the morning tributes had ceased. Dr. Dougherty stepped to the microphone and said quietly: "No college was ever built by one man. No distinction should come to me except that I have been here longer than any of the rest of them. Dr. Right C. Moore of Ridge crest, former secretary at the Southern Baptist Convention, do scribed Dr. Dougherty as "a tea cher of trustworthy teachers, teaching himself before trying to teach others." D. Hiden Ramsey of Asheville, vice chairman of the State Board of Education, paid tribute to Dr. Dougherty, a member of the board, as "our Solomon." "He has no more idolatrous friertds than the members of the State Board of Education," Ram sey asserted. Johnson J. Hayes of Wilkes boro, Federal jud.se of the middle district of North Carolina, declar ed that Dr. Dougherty's "unceas ing efforts for a State-supported school term" represented a great er contribution than his work at Appalachian College. (Continued on page 4) P.-T. A. Dance U Feature of Fourth ? ?? ? The P.-T. A. dance which was held at the high school on the evening of the fourth, drew only limited attendance, and it is stat ed by officials of the organization that the proceeds will likely net no more than $20. It is desired to recognize the cooiperation of a number of stu dents who made posters and dec orated for the dance. They are: Evelyn McCracken, Marie But ler, Landie Brown, Mecky Shoe make. Joan Aldridge, Lois Town send, Rachel Coffey, Isabel Eg gere, Jimmy Harrison, Guy Hunt, Dixon Quails, Jerry Troutman. Religious Services End Week Gaiety Farmers to Cast Votes on July 23 Voting in the national refer endum on tobacco quotas for the 1950, 1951, and 1932 crops will take place at community polling places Saturday, July 23, L. E. Tuckwiler, farm agent for the State College Extension Service, said this week. Mr. Tuckwiler urged all tobacco farmers to cast their ballots. Marketing quotas furnish grow ers with a method of adjusting supply to demand and help them obtain fair prices for the tobacco they produce. Tne referendum is being held in accordance with the Agricul tural Adjustment Act of 1938, which directs the Secretary of Agriculture to call for a refer endum to determine whether growers want quotas continued. Growers may vote for quotas for three years beginning with the 1950 crop; may vote for quotas for 1950 only; or may vote against quotas. Marketing quotas will be in effect if approved by at least two-thirds of the growers voting in the referendum. A grower 5 any person who has an interest as owner, tenant, or share crop per in the 1949 crop of flue-cured tobacco. No produced, however, is entitled to more than one vote, even though he may have been engaged in production of flue cured tobacco in two or more communities, counties or states. Under the law, price support loans at 90 per cent of parity will be available on the 1950 crop of flue-cured tobacco if producers approve quotas in this referen dum. Regardless of. the outcome of this referendum, price sup port loans at 90 per cent of parity will be available on the 1949 crop as protection to farmers. Peace Officers Make Few Arrests Only fifteen arrests were made during the week of the centen nial by all enforcement officers, including city police, sheriff's of ficers, and members of the State highway patrol, it is reported. | Since often as many are incar cerated during one week-end, it is felt that the conduct during the Fourth and the subsequent celebration, was most commend able. All the officers ask that their thanks be extended the people for their splendid cooperation during the last week. County Tax Rale 1 Remains at $1.25 The county tax rate for the ensuing year will remain at $1.25 on the hundred dollar valuation, says H. M. Hamilton, chairman of the board of commissioners. Mr. Hamilton states that a complete breakdown of the bud get for the new fiscal year, is not yet available, but that an ad ditional 5 cents of the new leyv is to go to school purposes, rais ing the amount the schools get of the levy from 15 to 20 cents. The county contribution to the school fund had been cut during recent years. U. S. undertaker heir to Bar onetcy; he may not take it. 1948 operating earnings for na tional banks up by $72,000,000. Robert Christian of Boone, dressed as Kit Carson, is shown chatting with his burly visitor from Alamance county, G. B. Cook, who visited here during 'the recent centennial celebration. ? (Photo courtesy Asheville Citizen-Tiir ^s) Thousands Fill Town During Week of Centennial \ Celebration. I The Watauga county centennial celebration officially closed Bun day afternoon, with a community singing held in the Baptist church, when Dr. E. K. McLarty, former Boone Methodist pastor, delivered the address, and the as semblage joined in singing the hymns popular in bygone days. Untold thousands of people vis ited the city during the course of the celebration which got under way last Tuesday, and hotels, and rooming houses were taxed to ca pacity, while hundreds of resi dents of the city took visitors into their homes. Public newspapermen, educational lead ers, and thousands of those who had formerly lived in the county, came to deliver addresses, publi cize the event, mix with old friends, enjoy the pageantry, and otherwise participate in the cel ebration marking the culmination of Watauga's one hundred years of progress. The initial parade Tuesday af ternoon featured events in the history of Watauga county, citiz ens attired in early-day costumes, covered wagons, buggies, and even the "surry with fringe on top" were in evidence, along with various band units. Older residents of Boone de scribed the throngs of people which crowded the town streets as the largest ever to gather here at one time in the history of Boone. A highlight of the day was the crowning of Queen Mickey Mc Guire at the assembly grounds Tuesday evening. Lt Governor H. Pat Taylor crowned Queen Mickey in a cere mony preceding the pageant, "Echoes of the Blue Riage." In the prolouge to the tableau were members of the queen's court, who reigned with her through the weelc. Barbara Jones was Miss Co lumbia; Mrs. Dorothy Norris played the part of the belle of Colonial days; Billie Padgett was Miss South; Velma Brurruy, Miss East; Annie Mae Carroll, Miss West, and Rebecca Shoemake, Miss North. Her Ladyship of Canada was played by Shirley Mae Swift. La dies in waiting to the queen were Rubby Moody, Katie Sue Farth ing, Joan Alridge and Virginia Jones. Approximately 500 persons par ticipated in the pageant which was presented nightly on the as sembly ground at the football sta dium of ASTC. The pageant was directed by Russel L. Rowland, and Paul Weston of Todd supplied the mu sic for the presentation. Lt. Governor Taylor spoke pre ceding the pageant Tuesday and crowned the queen. He discuss ed the growth of Watauga county from a thinly-populated area which embraced the present Yancy, Ashe, and Watauga coun ties, into the present day resort and tourist center visited each year by vacationists from all over the country and the world, and (Continued on page 4) Air Show Postponed To Sunday, July 17 The famous Oscar Meyers air circus, scheduled to appear here last Sunday has been re-schedul ed for next Sunday, July 17. Weather conditions prevent ed the planes- from arriving in time for the show, and in spite of the disappointment to the large crowd on hand, it was nec essary to postpone the event un til the following Sunday. Mr H. C. Sisk, Jr., manager of the Morganton-Lenoir airport, stated the parties responsible for directing traffic and parking were notified the show was tem porarily called off and their ab sence was responsible for the in convenience experienced by a number of people in finding sui table parking space and for the small delay in traffic. Mr. Sisk and other parties in terested in the event were em phatic in their statements that adequate parking and traffic di recting facilities will be on hand next Sunday. It was further sta ted that the facilities would be such that a very minimum of de lay would be experienced in get ting into and out of the area. DTonight to See [Finish of "Echoes' The "Echoes of the Blue Production was again uesday evening on a?, the rain, but Stanley A. centennial director at effort will be made nifht Regardless, however, _ of the east are aahad tq_ at college field tonight day) and torn In their as this ia positively time the performance wfl! be It tempted.