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public tert not xe- td k (ujntlhl 1 library; But aomina- t . . He would nTBrTtr return . albhe mark, M-lrienhTchl.e jeonbderauo.. , i miy-reeetv e ehe-a rt-ot-hi a Danifti Mii e fly , hopes to find,' in the anfwrr of Mve Court of Corenhatren lo this reaueftl innlv a new oc C a . taQe and in-; f,0n of rrianifruin? ihe fe difnofuions.' Joufc d.d not j tranlmittingihis Note to Mfhe Srcre Ciit not y 06-' taT,,orft. thc "nderrigncd avails ,himfclf, eh to carry into with pleafure, of this' opportunity, lo'aflure jbtlancn .pp6i;,'.'hm of the high cotifidertrionuV; .which- he A uotan otftce, oor . na, he hortour to be ' L objeft tiTl - nmail. HaW waft ..Vthe fetporif'bflity wh'ch wuld h, jfn ii 1 1 v . . m . jnt Aieo who wouio nn in-ti cuuvc ornir. a BOl coniuec "'' ui mm.-..- ' obediept.ferv't. To His Excellency thp Count de Bur n X ftorJ, Secretary "of it ate of h Da- nih Majefly, &c. Ac. NOTiTIN ANSWKK. r Hrper did net corfider it iq the nature of an ce bat it certainly w i an executiveict. neen. ered prett laiselv into the obi'ttiona he h'd Hai tit .tclriK ai the fame turf .r hts.relpect lor. . .... .-. -j r u i the ,,..,t,c.uon. ol tne gen. emen ,nv wrc (q f . hj h(. - ;, is au s he hoped w ol! remove any ,dea that he wanted- ...u;k fll. . . ,k. ... .mi'l.'oill IIIUIUCI IU ICIU'IIUIC 4II1WCI Willi" t Gallatin fupnoned ihe fame principles. He be- 1 Be lourtt London mull nave rcccivco . lieved the gentlemen rwm d were t"h M any who. very intorretVjinformaiion, to have been able could .'e nam d; bat tint would not fatnfy the fof a momcnf to prefu3c that Denmark bad oBjuuo-al olWtion.. Wh,i ''.onceived projeas huMe againll it,, or in be .faid. wtth-iefpefct to that' part wherein it, r J 6 ;LVJ vrnLirf that 'no trn.toror rtprelentative; fnall, ; compatible wnh the manfenance ot the good CopenhageB Dect-i ; 800.'- COPY ot the MARITIME. JREATY; Eetvuccrt the Emprejs of RuJJia, and the ' r, J':- Kh of Denmark, : yAccetied to Ajj the King ef Sweden, and (he Slates General el Ibe United fro. vijncef . . ' ' - A ih Court of -Denmark fays that the rNa1ffiefn1TwWe- the renewal of the engagements contracted by. the fame Powers fn the year 1 780 and 1781, we have thought it necelTary tflinfert a copy of the Maritime Treaty concluded 'at that period. 3 . 1 Article ITheir refpeaive Majcflies are fully and fincerely determined- to keep upon The tmderfigned Secretary of Oate, for Fo, reignAffairs, having given an account to the Kin hi maltr iif ihf rnnlrnK of the Note ... .: .. , ,,. . .... - - - - ----- J I, . which Mr. Drummond. has done hiiw th honor jhe mod friendly terms with the prelent bel ligerent-powers, and prelerve the molt axact neutrality : they lolcmnly declare their nrm intention to b"t that their refpeclive fubjec.h (ball flriaiy ouierre the laws forbidding all contraband trdc wiih the powers now l eing or that mav hereafter be. concerned in the j t , prefent difpu'es. r. A inthiime for which eis eieited.DeappM i-h undetnandinr which lubliJts between, the two ! II. ,ix prcvc-.it all equtvcytion or -rnii-m -.a.'w.inr-Mi omce u.der the auihori y of they .1 P'rbwns't and thp'Kinirin vcrvm.irhlio-ed rle.flanrlincr of the word contraband. - Ther ..ooflce to eereftd dunngj ,. -Maiellv f,r havinff fufnh d --Imnerial and RoviJ MaleRies declare thar, llrained 10 Inch goodvand commodltlea, are m.'ninnciH iinrliT the riinumination in ne Treatie. fubfiflirg between their faid Majef. tics and cither of ihe belligerent powers; Her Imperial Maiefly, abiding principally by the loth and inh articles of the Treaty of commerce with treat Britain ; the concu lions thtrein meniioried, which ;'re founded on thefiglw-fatioiiihdrgAndjRooi extend to the K.m ot trance and opain U ihere ii at prefent no fpecial treaty of com . . . ' " - merce between the two latter and the lormer. His Oanifiv Majelly oa his part, regu lates hi'conduti in ihi particular by the firft ariin clcof this Treaty with England, and h j6ih Si2iei." & . Hcie the liifl .tive do. ten of any ce fon ho fbalt be apiuiitted to hoi' tuch office but according to the opinio'!. ..of fonie reiHlfti.en, ny mem tiers ot i iher houfc miht'fii ih offii.e i ow in qtfeftion, and n, f ihrmfii iim in oAce.' - Ai 'to the Durthale of a library which ws mentioned, it waa a thing efpcc.i llv for thi- ,ure of the two houfri.and th relore the oificers of the two hu'et rould a propeily execute it is any other . f their V'u in. Jt wa not a national conce.r., iherwife it would have beei precifely in hefaine.uM-witLliiefn He wifhed the gphtlrwun fromllouiliafolvnTto modify hi motio'i fu th u-it may be (urh peifona at fh 1 h appointed, by the piefidemy andhen every ol'jfdio.i will br removed, although the very fme pei rrjfT6uTd"bcn itied. - . , Mr. Helper tortfcnt'H, Se the motion was carried,. . The uiliouior corcuniig in the amend. i.ent ol the feaale 'ii atneivfed. wa th-n bet re the hoult gain.it which Mr . Harper agii) fpoke, hoping t.ha the futionil gra nude and aclfowlecgmeo ol the unpa .tille ed fervicei ol a .Wafh nf ton, ..i d the national - thank to Prov'u'ence fof hving given fuch a patriot, vrould not he evi iced by this paifiin'oiibui mode lie" wtfhrd fjrn th ng'to be done in foMie meafure 7oportionte with the character of the man and the uation'whom he was born lo lerve ' Th qurftioa to concur, in ihe rme- dient of the fenate a an ended by the houle, wat taken and cai tied - en 4j, ni3j. t- The emte inlortncd the hcvife that they had refol ed that t,he p'tlide 1 ol 'he Uniud S'aiei bequr.lifi- ' d in the lenatechambrf, wueie there would be ptovt did feat for the accommo'la ion of the i. ember vhu cl.oi.fo to attend ana lor the officci a of iie go Ten, 1 ent . - " - On motion of M'. Hrpe, the finifh'd bufmefi the -bill refpe&irrg fljvtl efc -p A Imm ihelrwtM nt lheir ina'icra, and ;r.o(e who kno ing'y harbored or cmpluycd them, wai poftponed for the prelent lemon. t , Acpurncd STAT(. PAPF.RS Rtfplfling the Cwfrderaiy ugt'wji Eng. I ' land. r MMua .' Jan. to I indofe you a copy of the Note of the B-ituh Miniller toih. Uanilli Court, and the anfwer. ' The f.ibirfl it of the U'.moll him, wiih the in the m id oofirive manBer, repots . as ,'tli founded, as contrary to his moll decided fen- timen'.s. The neffciation which is carrying on at St. Pterlbiirgh be.iwL-n Rullia, Pruffiaj Sweden, d D."nmaik. has no other object than the renewal .of the encdgements, which in the y.eai.sj j8pandj 78 1, were -tonii acted by the lame powers for the lately ot their navig-ition, and ot wrvih a commju:canon was at that lime mad lo all the Court of Enrppe. Hii M-!i;iiv. the r'moeror of Ruflia. ha ving p.'opo d 10 the powers of ihe Nir.h"to re-ellabl fh ihele engigcmer.ls in 1 heir original form, Denmark has lo much the "lefs huated 'o confeiit to ii, a', far" frum having ever abun Joned ihe principles .profclTd in 170, the has t t'.hcr diiiv " 10 rnamt.iin - ihem', and claim ihem Hpbn all. occalion , and not a! icifc! mo admit in fefpret wf .ihein any other modihcations than thole vr.ich reintt trom her hcaiif s with ihe Ii- ligtrent Powers Very far frtn wife ng 10 interrupt thofe Powers in ihsfx-r . i j of ng!i s which the ' ar gives ihem, Dnmark introdncts into th - ne got ta io-u with her 41 lie- none but yi- ws.ablo luicly dcfenfive, pacific and incapable of gi. ving offence or provocation lo a't one. The engrgrmenis (he will make will bVfundupW the Itnctelt fu.ti m mii of the du ics oT"neuiral ity, and ot the nbligai ions, which her treaifeVf impofe'upon h r a-id if fhe wifties 10 Iheltt r her innocent navigation from the manileft a bufes and violeme, whu h .hernriiime war produces but iu ealily, Ih: thinks (he pays retpect to belligereiu powers by fuppolmg, thai, far from wiliitrig o authorneor 'toleiaie thofe abuf, ih y w. mid, on their fide, a-lopi meafures belt calculated . to prevent or reprefs tbem. " . .' Depm,rk has not made a mvflery to any 1 a imnnrinr. in rimmkrml 11 I in t.,liicalpo,n.ofview. N xwiihfl anding the one of "f hcr wf '' "P" ..parent warmth of language, it u known ihai ; " b,,h D-mark and A'wedcu wi(h to avoid a , f"fedu,n .h' fL . 1 fi,. has not - fC I thought thai Ihe departed f.om. ihe ufual forms No.etranfmittedby Mr. DRUMMOND to !n w',h,n 40 W4il -e defi.fitive refult of it, .u- n...n, m;..h.. w... ait.. !" "ff ' communicate an official account n. j ...l l. .0-. 0 of it to the p. "Da ed 171b December, 1831. and 27'h of ,1 hat fubfilling beiween. his faid Majeliy and the K.ng of Frince, extending ihe proirifions made m the lauer'to the Catho- licKingphere having not re t y 1 ad bocj.be rwen Denmirk and Spain. .. Ill And wpereas by ihis maps the word contraband, conformable loithr Trea'ies now exiani,ai'.d ihe flipuUiions rnd between the contracting powers, aud thofe- that' are now a: war, is fully explained, efpecially by the Treaty between Rullia and England of the 20 h June, 1766 ; betwe n the latter and Denmark of the a l'h Jn'yt '670; inJ be xwecfl.jheir'Danilh and.inoit Chriftiart Majet ie- of Augull si, 1741 the will and r6pin ijn of ihe high coatratting powers are, ihat all other ttade whaifoever lhall be deemed and rein .in free and unrcQrained. By tiie dec! ira ion delivered to tb bel liuerem Powers, tfieir contratfttnc M-jff fes lue already cliallenced the privileges fouinle.l on naiurtil richt, whence fprinn the fieeitoin of traie and , divination, as- well at die riiht of neuiral Powers, and Wing fully tie'.ermineil not" to ae end in tuiuie merely on ait arbitrary interprepta tion, dcvifd to anf ver lome piivate ad. vantages o , toncerna, they mutually cove nanted at foiloweth 1, That it will be lawful for any fhip wha'ever to Mil freely Irons one port to another, or along the coalt of the Powers now at war. , 2. That ail merchandize and rffedts be thtis ptoreel andl alt trit fwerchantwen otjeacmejProvjcje neterthelefsthat under tne anttion o HtcU r rq-nred afiilt auce and proitclion, no cntra7nd be car. r 1 errpnTnorTi rry-pro h t wt e--t rd e con m ryv- 10 the laws ot tne' .neutrality... . , 7. The ' prefent Convention cannot W fuppbled to have any reJative e(r-cT that ia -to extend t the'deien-ea that may hav ' aeile'n.ltiice" its toeing concluded,- nnlefs the coutrovetly fhould fpr'mg from continual esations, -which ntiht "tend to -rievie and oppf.'U all rne.huropedn iNatior.s, ' Ipimtwiihftaiidjpg ' -the c a ti t ' 0 vk and friendly -care of 1 1; e - Com rntt n g r 1 w ers. nd their Ueady adhtrepre 10 an exact neu. ' tralitV, the . Rjiflian and Datiifli "infrchsnt. men fhopld happen to be ntfulted, plunfc fered or captnred by any ol the Belli eereat Poweri, in Xuch cafe te Anbaffador. or Envoy of the aopneyed patty, to the of tenclinr Court, fhall clim. furh fhin 61 fh!p?, infiftinon a proper fatisfadion, ani never nepjea to obtain a rearano'v tor the infu It ottered to the Hag of his Court, Th JVIiniller '"of the other Cor.tiaclin Power fhall, at' the fame time, in the molt effuatious and vigorous, manner, defend fuch reqaifition, wlitch fball be fupported by jbot prtie with i.ninimity. But in. cafe of any refufuj, or even delaj m re diclTmg the grievances complained pf, then thir Mijeltift will retaliate agamll lh Poner tliat fhall thus refute to do then jultice, and imniediaely aeee together oa the n ott proper ifiieans of making well fonnrte l reprilals, J ' o. In cafe that either of the ContraciinR ' Pojwerf,, or both at the fai-.ie time, fhould be in any manner ngi;riev"d or attacked iit confequence of the preent Convention, or for any reafon relatinjj thereto, it is ngreed Tfiatbtfifvt errlrjrttffi-nfl al ja conrl cert" for their mutual detpnrp. and m.ii rhAif forcearin order to procure to them lelvean adequate and perfect iatislacVion. ' m B )oihln regard ro the inf'ult put upon their relpet'tive flags and the loiFcs iuftcred by their (uhjecls. , to. This Convention fhall remain in orce (or, and' during the continuapce of )owers at war. ii . J r 1 - - L . .f mwt m ... n. i niiiinriififn. tinr innwinir inir anvar Ihe UUU.1.1 London in.oimed thai Uen- . . . 'Wi... 10 ihe lubiecli ot the faid BelHce Vv hu!l7,oTUe declaraU, or .4.p;cd mcafure, ,cla. ' Power., a ,d fhipped in neutral not 1.7 ! t 1 ri'i.-io ii. obiect. at. which Ceat-Untain -oS fh.H.e entirely free, eicept cont.a t a . mimi ukf firT'iufr nrnhntrt. nnnni with ; "i,MI vim ties wmcn i-Kfi-t; crcumiiance.preicnbr "rl" ?r In order toafcertaia what enftitte thaa by addre life f d,re?ly ,0 M Mr, " block.def any place or port, ic i. ,0 murroi u -n .wajeuy orm.na ,rom Mt,,t . r.f ' a ? le Ultde.Uood to be in fuch Df edicament Biol a Iran; and lausfiirfory explanauon. . t L u ' - r where the ulTailine Power has uken fuch a .l . f r l ' 't t 1 the enffjiremenit taken bv the Drevious con. """" W CI in an ne vouns o puropc in.y ipet rin k "anon as .oeipole t imminent dancer any jenlr ofacnr.hderacybe.ween Dcnmatk and ;V .7 J . ' V "m "'V nlir I i fhl? or fliipt thit would a.iempc to fail in me lata ports. neutral fbips (ball be flopped a material aid well-ffrounde .J l 1 .. u ..1'. t..n: v. a! I i. .11 L I -l . A . II L II" t i VUJ III llll.ll .IIIC U IM man have been Ml wed by the ma.i.im Qate,',' comua .or remoye .oc u, . .na. u,.,, nave doe t-,bern wiihoo: Tofs of time i and tnd acknowle gcd by ibeir it.bunalf. , UV" 4"".,"ku ."r."' "V" bef.J.-t indeuinifyint each and every time 1. . . .1 1 I rtlihi Kin h thill r .nh li-r hit lsar n hi . ' . ' ins ofi-anmc M-ijeuy, reiyit-g with co a " r j ' . , " 7 , , the parry np. -rieved and thus Hopped with den-e upon .he loyalty of his Datum Ma ef y'7 " " S 0ul fllfc,rW ,auu?l f.., fausfaA.on fhall ly, and upon ihe faith of the eng,r memt re- " ; y ; be -,VCI cen Iv con-raOed between - two Cnins, hat ?,n"a Y , ( :n order to proteel officially thepene t 1 f .. , - , i.in.vi Wl null Hi I'VUi J ' U-l . 1.11 III! I III ,,a ; have the franknef. 10 allow that the provifiorr ,0nJamenta, principlerforelald, her Im ffl mamrni.ry .uanu-.nn,, n, o, . ja hj R , M . . ,h0ufih principle, me .e.t.on wnn re.peu ? wa.cr. , for eff.fnjg iacU rpor eh remained undecided, but of a meafure, whofe tX ylofitoSt a Lroportionate rate r.gnt nat n f cr b-en, nor nerer rao oe contei- of ..f . . Mvk9' Tl. ca,.Aron r .V.. ' A..r K. r . k . iiuun ti mmnii m iiiuiu wmvi. wuuii.i Crete of thofe p inciplei of mariiime hw on " ?b"u ",rf ""J w,r!h. ,h ncu'"1 "d i 4. No h.ch the naval power f the Brijim Empire T' rTSii,1'! lUt(ct wi bout ;n . rr.n minn'f rrRs. and whi.h in ill wirii " c V 'c.i i.iicu .pn M . given to th high contracting Powers L Inr iha !ninl aT...iI a ik.! fl . I -I. I 1 . i-rt rf". IWI IIIV I'IMII. V4.lfcl IV IIICII lll' .... r,..n, ..rJ,-. nnnieit mat the tntuin oovernmrnt, airer . 1... a e.i-u..7. puiu.iilinu.il irini m-j . .viaiia.iuil vn , I I " I I lit J .11 VlM'Cl III 'IUCl OIllClBllJ IMC tTcnCa thlt head. It w hutilh tu w-.ii forihe.J",nI.w,f of their refnetl.te luUf-Aa on the inofnen wheii ihe Coirt f I)enmrkvhoii think il in duty toco mdirt thofe tetorft j . f. II'.L Jr. I'. ! ipj'iriom ;o nt kjixm iann, ana iv nine com pa ible wih the roai'iienane of ihe goJ uri Ji (landing wh ch hi I been re-eflablilhcJ be tween the two coun ne. At ptef'.nt ihecond ul snd ibe public de. clitanon of one of S- Powers whir h it. it inded have entered mij ihit Coiifederacy, bo prm t hit Mijettr to prefe've any er lowirjt the if 11, ibe fame ttteoce which at hiihr no tibfrrverl "lie under fiieil ihertfore," findt hitifelf 'J tod wind from hit kircllency Crjini , the riellion wi-h rcfpetl c? which , for eff.fi' fu undecided, but of a meafure, whofe . refpertlfely to fit out a pf n verb-en, nor nerer ran be contef. ) n( (unc 1,- m , , f I vi mi IVI n. .IIU l , ' l"( N'HUIVU ted fannt b found.. aUinoppQ&non to jhe j 0f.achorihe wmrrtihZ powers fliall be general and permneni i princplet, relative to ,Utiont(i jn , pr,,er latituflernd flull U - T , " T'L "ic!e"ipyd elcortintr convays accordinc point of eflabl.Di.ng co-opera.ion, which, fo t0 lhr parljcujaf ircumllances of the na- far from being cilcila:ed tu eomprom fe their neuirauiy, it de lined only to men hen it. The undftftgned .would fai believe that ihrfe eiplananont will appear fiififj(Vrr o the Court of London and that the latter will flo.rT, a p'ain, oen. and fatisfidorr ' V J,fe w,1he and fcniirn-mt of S-Thena..re, obj-rl) and event of !hs K n ?V P"""!"' h Mi)Hj' Vhichhil Din fh Miifdr may n.r,i0iear1,rC o roaiu.ain ana ccm-ni, oy 14. or the ff ocimnnt which he "V.h ""'V ,n hl1 P1. Pin" b with refpetfio-a ma ter which V u iJ-iainlmg which lubfift bei le d -n isrof hitHri....:' .wrBir ana ureal UfMtia. p and beiweea incttni ihe d gniiy of hit liriiaooie, iueiatcreLu cfbn people. lie bat tht boa'or to ofsr to Mr Dram- if itors ami traders of each nation. ' 6. ShooM any of the metchintmen he. lontinn to the fuhiecis of the Contratim Powers fail in the latitude where fball be noflvpiof war of their own nation, and thus he deprttfil of the pro:u1ioM( in fuch cafe, the commander ol the fouadrftbe. lording to the other friendly Powers fliall. Ptle requelt of fuch merchantmen, Rrant lh"'a fincerelr ami bonal le. all necellar alii lance. The fh'pt ol war and Ir fates of either of the Coniraclinj; powtee, fliall thev preleist war ; ..andf the.obH'tiLni en: forcedl hereby " will ".lerve as i he-j '"''id woik ot all treaties that may be fet on loot ereafter. according to In ure occurrence and on the hreakinz out of ai.v'ftefli ma. ritiioe wars which niilit ui luckily riiflurb the ttai quility of Euiopr4, Meanwhile all' thai iH hereby agreed upon fh ill be deemed L I! I . as Diiunnjj inn pernixnent in regard to k.i. i . i . : I J I rr ".- - imiiii i ineiiiiniii ne aiiu iimvui aaain, .auci fhall have ihe force of law, m determining ine rignis tt neutral nations. ll Til rhlrl ami in.l nruirinlaAl tYtm ... .. ..L. ...... ..'- L.I I I I V. Wl I I II. prefent convention bfin-, to er ore .he free . ooni oi ira-ir ana navinon, rnr rliiin con tratling Powers have anteredeyith airreelt and do engage to ive to all oter Neutral Powers, tree leve to accede to t he prelent treaty," and, at'er a thorough Imnwledee " of h principlei on- winch it tells, fhre equally in the obligation and Advantage! thereot. .. j. In order that the. Iweri, now i war,' may net be iitiorrft of the tlrentith and naure of the eirtjaff,ement enteted in to by the twoCxwts nfarefaid ; the Hich Wpontranine parties man lye i ot cef m the molt t rienftly manner to the Belli jer. ent Powers, of the meafures by them taken; by which. . tar from nieanir any manner of hillility, or rantion any lots or injory to other Powers, tbeir only intention it top o- feet the trade nd navigation of their refpetftive iubjetl. ' It. This Convention fhall be ratified by the ContraAinr Powers, and the ra. fira- tiops ititerchauged between the panics Tn' due fomi within the (pace of fix wetk from the day ot its being ligned, or even femer, if pofG'ule. . In witneft whereof, and by Virtue of tha) full powers granted us for the purpefe, we have put oar hands and feals to tbe prefent Treaty. Given at Copenhagen, July 19, 17,?". (Sicned) . aula m m f.m m. a MB M m ft jm vnARLW u 1 tN, canea -uiti. J. SCHACK KATLAU, . A. P. COMPTfc UERNSTORrr. O.THOKT. I FJKSTfcDT. . Acceded toand figned by the Plenipo tetitiariet f the Court of Swedew, at Peietfburgh, July 2i,i73o, and by the States General accepted Nov. 30,170, and figned at PetetlWurj, Jan. J, 1781, with the addition only ot article 14. If the' refreftive fquadrons t (hint of war fhould meet or unite, to ad in con- 1 11 nt' 1 1cm. the Commander in Chief will 9 " reguiaitd according to what is commonly pra;led between tbe Crowu Heads and ihe Republic, ENGLAND., . , . London, Jan. jj. The Rate of afTairs an the Continent ; and our relations wii't neutral powers, ar? now fo uncertain, that the Merchoa't knaw not how f art YelUtday, we were informed, an application was mad to Government, to alcertain what Qaga were tn be cfidered at neutral t but we btvenot heard what.aofwer wis receive
The Wilmington Gazette (Wilmington, N.C.)
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April 9, 1801, edition 1
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