FIRE STATIOtt ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ ★ 'k. 'k Mercliants OPEN IRWIN HOLMES, JR. and hia father admUe varsity “S” which young Holmes won at North Carolina State College last year. The North Carolina State student earned the letter as i>. sophomore for his play on the school’s tennis team, be- comii|ig the first Negro to “letter” in the Atlantic Coast Con ference. Young Holmes’ father was himself an outstanding collegcj athlete. Now director of Recreation for Negroes in Durham, the senior Holmes was an All-American end for the North Carolina College 1933 football team. An electrical en gineering student at State College, Holmes was the top rank ed singles player during his freshman year and was the var sity’s number 3 singles player and a part of the number one doubles team. He also took part in the track team’s winter season last year. — Rivera Photo. EDITORiAt The Industrial Center Bond Issue NCC To Request Inclusion In '59 Welcome Plans A full scale boycott of Dur ham white merchants by stu- deat; at North Carolina College appeared averted at the conclu sion of the first stage of negoti ations between NCC representa tives and members of the Dur ham Merchants Association. The boycott was threatened early this week after leaders of the NorUi Carolina College stu dent government, in a series of emergency meetings over the week-end, revealed that some action was contemplated as the result of what they termed pre judicial treatment by the Dur ham Merchants in their program ^pr welcoming studients. The DMA, an organization re presenting most of the down town retail merchants, included this year, as in years past, only Duke University in its student* welcoming program. Jerome Dudley, NCC student government president, Saturday night made public the results of the week-end meeting which considered taking boycott action.' However, a meeting Monday! afternoon between Durham mer- IN OCTOBER Picked Ccew For New Unit To Begin Four Weeks Training; To Be Assisted By Two Veterans Durham’s first F^egro fire company is scheduled to be^n duty at the newly coijstructed Hayti fire station on October 1, according to city oiKeials. Fire Department Assistant Chief Lawson told the TIMES Wednesday that the departAnent has received ordefl from City Manager Robert W. Flack to begin training the ten men picked to man the station. Selection of the company was | four week* between Monday announced late last week. The ten men named are Sylvester Hall, 906 Plum St.; Thomas A. Harris, Jr., 1408 Fay St.; Elgin Johnson, 2308 Fayetteville St.; George W. King, 1303 N. Hyde through Saturday. In inclement weaUier, the chief said the men would train at the Hayti lire station. The company will be supple mented by an experienced Park avenue; John O. Lyon, 434; driver and a captain from one of E. Piedmont avenue; Lynwood the existing companies, Chief DUDLEY EXPLAINS !SSUE —Stanhack Photo Studrat March For Integration In Washington WASHINGTON, D. C. Plans under discussion for a chants, student leaders and NCO student demonstration on the administration representatives produced a halt in the boycott plans. Dudley reported to a mass See NCC, page 8 Boycott. Threat In Salisbury SALISBURY The proposed Industrial Center for Durham has brought About 200 patrons of the Ne to light aeveral interesting facts that need to be distinctly un-j gro elementary schools of Salis derstood by thie Negro citizens of this city before they vote, bury met at Price High School for the bond issue on September 30. And that we hope they will do if Durhain is to progress as it should along with other cities of North Carolina. Likewise, they hcnmI to be distinctly understood by the white leadmf of^thlarcoiffrrtUHtty who honestly want to see Durham move forward in the field of industry, education, business and interracial goodwill. here on December 2 and voted to Ijoycott the lunchroom facili ties of the Lincoln Grammar ScRo(n7 tfie Price Junior Hi^ school issue became official to day with public announcenlent of the Youth March For Integm- ted Schools, to take place Satar- day, October 11, la the nation’s Howard, 502 Canal JSt.; Robert E. Medlin, 402 Alton St.; wllter Thomas, Jr. 2204 Chatauqua St.; Nathaniel L. Thompson, 512 Canal'St.; and Felton P. Thomp son, B-1 Cornwallis Court. Chief LaNvson revealed that the men would begin training Monday at the city’s drill tower. He said that the training sche dule would include daily drills Lawson said. He said that this arrangement wou}d obtain for a limited time. Lawson explained that the presence of experienced firemen in the company was necessary because “we know that it takes about four and one-half years lor a fireman to perform with safety to himself and to the city. NAACP Executive Secretary Roy Wilkins beam* . cepta $10,000 check for the 'Association Dickson, an 83-year-old retired resident of OHBBHTvUC. When she presented the check in. San Francia^ ^ SifMk Mrs. Diclison said she was making the gift “in Cfclft fight against the disgraceful abuse of American den Mr, Wilkins said he could not recall any single gift NAACP from an individual as large as Mrs. Dicksoa’^ « gift as an expression of yonr desire to restore love and hate is dh the highest level,” Mr. Wilkins said in th" Mrs. Dickson for her generosity. Her gift, he declarad surely inspire others to join in the crusade.” i VOLUME 34—NUMBER 38 DURHAM, N. C., SATURDAY, SEPTEMBER 20, 1958 capitaL The announcement was in Mrs. Daisy Bates, Mrs. Rwpb J. Buncbe, Rev. Martin Luther King, ‘Jr., A. Philip Randolph, Jackie Robinson and Roy Wil kins—all of* whom have agreed to serve as honorary chainpen. 1,000 Negro and white stu dents from fourth grade though rollege are expected tp converge on Washington for the occasion. See STUDENTS, pa^ 8 School and the Monroe Street Elementary. Durham Negro leaders are fully aware that there are fapiif«es aT^l three types of white citizens in this city that must be dealt with when a question arises like that of voting for a bond issue such as the proposed Industrial Center. The first is a small group that is honestly progressive but hopelessly out numbered by the conservatives and ultra-conservatives. The members of this group would be fair, square «nd honest but are up against the stiff proposition of dealing with members of their own race who still feel that they can pull the wool over Negroes eyes, take th(^ir labor, sweat, blood and votes and give them nothing for it. There is the second group, representing a majority of the white citizenry, whose members pretend that they are progressive but whose actions do not back up what they say. It is this group that is suave, conniving and slick. Its mem bers have no character, honesty nor integrity when it comes to deaUng with Negroes. They still feel that they can pull the wool over Negroes eyes in matters such as the Industrial Center. It is this group that is most vicious and that has to be w^h^. Unfortunately, there are still left a few Negro leaders irao are j^ullible as to such white leadeis and are sucked in every time they deal with them. Tl[iere is the third group such as those in the Ku Klux Klan, the White Citizens Council and DUPEC that makes no pretense at hating Negroes and opposing their every ef fort to advance politically, economically, industrially, educa tionally and otherwise. This group is composed of'^the fail ures and the “ne’er do wells,” whose hatred is given impetus to by jealousy of the progress made by Negroes. Thil .CAROLINA TIMES' faces the bond issue of the In dustrial Center with its eyes wide open. We know that Ne gro leaders have honest conunittment either oral or writ ten that their race will be afforded an equal opportunity when the proposed Industrial Center becomes a reality. We know that a majority of those working so hard to secure the Center do not intend to give Negroes an ^ual opportunity in it and that in so doing, they will have the established pol icy and support of state officials. We want it distinctly un- ^ derstood that we are not supporting the bond issue because we are satisfied that it marks a milestone in the development of Durham for Negroes as well as whites. We are supporting the bond issue ^d urge Negroes to vote for it because it is an indication of ftrogress ihdustrially. We are not unmindful of the f^ct that it has been the Negro vote that has kept Durham in the march of progress -Over the pa^ , Again, ^„g^ain, it^.t?pen the Ne, gro vote that Bjl^ haa to be relied upon to vote progressive when issues of importance are to be considered. With this in mind, we call upon the Negro voters of Durham to go to the polls on September 30 and vote for the Industrial Center bond issue. We promise them if they do this that we will-be inuthe forefront after the Center is a reality to see to jt that equal opportunities in it are afforded all the people of Durham. We promisee them tnat we will stop nowhere short of the f^eral courts in our efforts to see that justice is done; THIS IS OUR SOLEMN PLEDGE. -I '• three schools will be unsanitary because the plan calls for the food to be cooked at the' Price Senior High -school and trans ported to the lunchrooms of the schools. Walter Jones is princi pal of Price. School officials claim that the new arrangements at the Negro schools are| being instituted to oVeifeome a deficit which the cafeterias in all schools ex perienced last year. Parents claim they are dissatisfied with the new plan because it is dis-' criminatory in that no such plan has been instituted at the white elementary schools, all of which have ample lunchroom facilities. Chairman of the program is Rev. Harlee 'Little, member of the faculty' of Livingstone Col lege. Other members of the com mittee are, A. R. Kelsey, Mrs. Dorothy Gilmore, Clinton Co wan, J. F. Kelley, Walter Loftin and Mrs. Mabel Yarborough. A.M.E. General Confab In Calif. * CINCINNATi, OHIO The 1960 General Conference of the A.M.E. Church will meet in Los Angeles, California, it was announced this week by Bishop R. R. Wright, Jr., Pre siding prelate of the fifth Epis copal District of the A.M.E. Church and host bishop. Final acceptance of the invita tion was unt^nimous after thorough discussion 'by the bishops and dignitaries of the church at the meeting held in this city. The meeting will be held in the Shrine Auditorium and the Exposition Hall of Los Angeles, which will cost for the 16 days’ session approximately $32,000. The auditorium will seat 6,700 persons ana will be ample for the 1,000 delegates, alternates and thousands of visitors. THESE PROMINENT NORTH CAROLINA CITIZENS participated m a recent mass meet ing which seeks the opening of a Federal Savings and Loan Association for Greensboro. In the group from left to right are: J. S^ Stewart, Durham, secretary-treasurer of Mutual Savings and Loan Association; C. C. Winchester, Greensboro realtor; J. A. Tarpley, Greens boro school supervisor; C. C. Spaulding, Jr., Purham insurance executive and L. E. Austin, publisher of the CAROLINA TIMES who delivered the main address. Twice Tried For Rape, Mon Booked For Assault On Two CLINTON A 26 year old white man, twice brought to trial for at tempted rape of Negro teen-age girls but twice released, has been charged for the third time in one year of a similar crime. DeVane McLamb is being held in the Sampson County jail for attempted rape of a 12 year old Negro girl Sunday and on an other charge of raping an 18 year old Negro girl near Dunn on the same night. REGINALD MITCHINER, 14-year-old E:ifplorer of Mount Vernon Baptist Church Explored Post 129 receives his Eagle Scout pin front his mother, Mrs. MargareiMitchiner during ceremony at Mount Vernon Baptist Church Sunday. Looking on froinleft to right are Henry Gillis, Division Scout Executive; N. B. White, Eagle award presentor and SooutTv niaqter of Tro^p, 55, White Rock Baptist Church. Willard Stephens, Scoutmaster, Troop 1^. -Rdv. T. Browne, pastor of Mount Vernon Baptist Church, and James Smitli, Eat I ^ ■ plorer Advisor of Post 129. — Stanback Photo. According to Dunn authori ties, McLamb is alleged to have picked up both girls in Dunn and carried thenj into Sampson County where he forced his at tentions upon them. McLamb was tried here last year for the alleged rape of a teen age girl in Roselwro. A Jury acquitted him of the charge. A few weeks later, he was charged with the same offense in Cumberland County. In this trial, the charge was amended to assault on a female, and he was given a $150 fine after convic tion on the lesser charge. There has been much specula-1 future and his tion since McLamb’s arrest in give testimony, this farmhig county as to what' will happen when the twice tried white man goes to court. S^pipson county Sheriff Hall was reported as having deliver ed the damaging testimony in the setond trial in which Mc Lamb was a defendant. It is felt that the Sheriffs political for tunes have suffered greatly since the trial, but at the same time it is believed the Sheriff, if called as a witness in the forth coming trial, might help to con vict McLamb. Many observers feel the trial may resolve Itself into an issue between Sheriff Hall’s political willingness to Front Royal Students Would Have Negroes Rather Tlian No School FRONT ROYAL, Va. Opinion was divided among students when they first heard that Governor J- Almond Lind say had closed their school, Warren County High School, ra ther thaA admit 22 Negro youths. President of the senior cla», red-headed Mike Berryman, came right out and said: he would rather see Negroes admit ted than have the school close down. . -Said Milwi “We are going to ha.ve to.fac^ i| aoonAr or later. It is the law ef Vie land.” He thought most of the 1,044 stu dents agreed with him sUmtly for as many actually cried when the school sang its alma mater song at its last football game. As Captain of the football team, Alike also worried: “We don’t even know if we are going to be able to play the rest ol-our sche dule.” Some students were glad schools closed because they op posed mining but many mothers were upset over the closing. Since Negroes comprise only 10 percent of the county’s school population, they couldn’t see where admitting Negro children I R«v««iid would cause trouble. I officiatiii^ See INTEGRATION, page 8 ' Gteavlilto HlBrtil PRICE: TEN CENTS DurhamitesHelp Launch Savings FirnilnGafeGty GRESNSBOBO A campaign by local citiaens to get $300^300 in subscribed de posits required to open a feidetal saving , and loan associatiM reached the halfway mark last week. The organizing committee, headed by E, E. Smitil, local mortician, bas prxured sul)-* scriptions from chai ter member* totalling $152,933 in tbe first month of its effort). The group has six months in which to jwo- cure the full amount of sub scribed dqpotits. The amount was swelled by $32,713 with subscriptions at a mass meeting held at the local St. Matthews Methodist Church on last Tuesday night. L. E. Austin, publisher of The Carolina Times, delivered the main address. Speaking from the subject, “Discovering New Fron tiers - Rediscovering Old Ones,” he said “the institution, planned here tonight, marks a new fron-‘ tier for our people of Greena- boro and the beginning of a new economic foundation for them.” Other speakers appearing in cluded: C. C. Spaulding. Jr., Diirham, insurance official and a member of the lx>ard oi direc- See SAVINGS, page 8 Last Rites For Mrs. Michaux Mrs. Julia Michaux, K, died at Lincoln Hospital here early Friday morning, Septenber 12, following an illness ei nearly one month. Mrs. Michaux was bom in Burke Coimty but moved te Durham in 1048 where she re sided at 1412 Alston Avenue up to the time of her death. Prior to moving to Durhain, she was a Stewardess in the Saint Jamaa A.M.E. church Adako, near Hor- ganton and an ardst civic wor ker. She was the widow at the late Henry Michaux. Surviving are seven sons and two daughters. Tliey are: de* vers, Morganton; McDcMuUd. New Ywk; Harold M.. Ourhna; Dewey, Hickory; Mra. Scott, Durham; Herb«rt, Dur ham; 'Bertis, Kew Lucy Bryant, Omaha, NrimikA and Manly, Durham. Alao ving are 19 grandchO*w» great grandchildren great great gr*n4Uia*m. The ftuieral was IhU M ; Joseph’* AJIJL. Sunday,