THl CAROLINA TIMES ! I^"TKI ntUTM UNMIDilD* SA% Pli. 30, 19M The Power We Fight Against of sit-4tn\n strike?, six-arheadpd t>y students of Xort-h Camlina asui hiH'cadiu« «oiitli^n stnto5 sJiomUI Knuwjiy n«»\v tfirVtti*y are no inrans jwrelv cITkiIs mi t1»' jnrt of irresponsible y»ur,'; imipU* tinharkcil an a mission without kiiowiin, where they are goinp or couoting the cost. Hie readiness with \fkJCh cfiairfi grot^>£, fraternal organizations, e4ncntional institutions and a lar^e iiiiiuber of rtif^ectabl* im1ivihials were willin'* to siniiil uji end l»e oiiiiited on the side of ilit- sindciu.s Itas l*r iKfW :,ervf«t iioiicr fin the niaiiagxiiirnt ct til*- 5t«res invfJved tli.it the sit-down strikes mr* b»ckcrf and will cunlinuo to Uc backed by ln»tfi 4he cinsses aiwl masses of \’e- griues ittitil relw^f is achirwd. -\fany of the students have alrcad'- voiced tfc,eir A’fllingness to suflVr iuipris :ui i-nt to efv^kate th« iHscriminatTrm which the racc swif«TS in pvbitc etting jilaces an»l elsewhere, 'ffcls was denranstrated last week wlien 41 slu- dcnts of Shaw L’Aiversit\' aixi St. .\ufjustine s CoWeg^'Sfallowed themselves to l>e arrested on chains of trespassing^ in RakiRli. TIw st«- dents are scliediiled to receive a hc.iring on Fehniary 25 l^iiich will probahl)- be the first skirmish in a fight that many do not expect to be wtm short of the United States Supreme Court. The sit-doan protests. acceiUtiatcd by the arrest of Shaw L'niversity and St. £\ujjustine's students, has thieatened to hrintj into being; not only a local boycott of F. W\ \Vk>1 worth. Kress and other stores discriniinatinjj apainst XtgToes but one of national magnitude. From it casual inspection made of the stores involved ill Ihii+iam this week, many Xcgroes ali^jady consWer them “off limit},'* a.s was evidenced bv a wiinaw oliserved ftilcrin;j the \Vool- worlh'.s store who was cartful to remark'tri a ropre.sentative of this newspaper wUhout be- in;; (|u^stioiied, ‘‘f am only passing throuq:h." Whntevfr the outcome of the trial of the Show and St. .AuRitstine’.s slttdetits; U>e Caro- linn Times W’arns N'e.eroes to gird themselves frr a Ion", hard and bitter struggle before ihc ft'oal of hunui) digHily in sicluctretl. "For we wrcstk mtt ag«tMt AmIi «mI Wood, b«t a^iinat prtaripallHta, pcwcrt, avaiMst tht rdm af IIm ^i^nntw of ttU« wrM, •gainst ipirtlwil wktil*N»e M hi|H> pImm» Wkcr^or* takt mitm r«« Mm «r> mour ai G«4, (1m4 pm map ba adl^« f» ataad in tiw «irfl mmI Iwvlaf 4mmi A to ataadL Stand thartfaM, liaviat fmm Mtu firt rkont witii tnMh, aaid Iwviaf Ml tiw bruM- p!atB at rtgfchwmMwt ^ And jrow Imat AmI tiM titt foapai pt pewet Above aU, tddR« IN abkM of fattb, wfc.-tvwitb abaii b* to ^Mwb a8 tlie fiary darts af ifM wMtadL Aad tidte tlM aadrMitNii wid tfae sword of'^ S|rfrH» wbiefa b Ibe wMd of Godt Prayint alwajri^writh |Nt^|Nk>%id sH|»> plication in tbo Spirft, and «fat«blnt thar*. unto wi^ all iMgwwraiwa timdtra tion for dl •oiirta.'* And Hie Ftderal G THE WKItEHE^j OF -mmstAnHAviA RIGHT .TO fjESORT'TO '• ANV HEANdAT tMQCt G0NMM91D5TDP NlEGftOtS SPIRITUAL .LETTERS TO THE EDITOR BASIC RIGHTS OF NEOEOES TO H»e Editor; at the court* of law (nW iHvUti- ioed be(»u>e of race) 4. Since we are in the midst of in the due course tliese changing scenei, transR- ot Jiolltic («Wt ions, atmosphere* of fear and un- representation) 5. the rights and cirtatnitVi it ha;i moved me to privilegea of all the afvices of any pul^lc establishment (not fltanding onlyj, but also obeytas all laws and ordinance*! pwlain- ing to same. These are t|i« l^sic rights of the Kejro as parcs td face thcsij cWlih|W3 sccncs qf life. Give the Neg^ these/^^ic rights of an American citizen, he will be able to helpNiH»ia%hd make this nation what it should and must be, a shining exampli to the outside world. This Negro Will tonllnwe to fight for these rights, it WilJ cost a great deal, in sacrifice etc. but victory will write jusi a short letter to all concerhcd. As leaders of tmt spective Churches and commuiH- tics, it'i our obligated duty to give the masses some statement or facts Jhat will show exactly where w^ stand and maybe guide their thi^ing. First let me as sure you ■ that I am not an au thority on this explosive issue but I siaicerely believe that the average Negro who has been ex posed to a constructive environ- ' ment and has taken advantage of his natitfal abilities, (mly wants tht basic things, ihat is the rights and privileges of any American cititen. Briefly let me list these rights; I. The right to work in any employment thi»t he is qualified to do. 2. ,Th‘‘ rijjht to the best education auJ train ing that this nation can afford. 3. The rljhti and pnual pn-iection sui'cly come also history wlH 'fell you .that in past struBgle^ not only has the tjpprrssed suftered but also the oppressor has ^aid dearly. ' Clifton Stone Caniji!«i; N.'C ^ prejudice must be fought mnt)U> kdUiHD Negro History Week Needed \%e obiervrd with a degree*of regret the lack of interest exhibited by a majority of oUr sdhodls, colleges, churches and individuals in National Negro History Week. Were it not for the fact tha^ ordinary textbooks pa\’ to thf development of the nation bv^Xegroes. little or no att^ntoin to the contributions made we would not feel it neces.sary for S])ecial time or.j^ffort to be devoted to such a j.rogTam, Because of such we feel it mandatoiV that every effort be put forth sometime during the course of tlie year to call the attention or the ?’outh of the race arwl its ckler.s t» the fact hat Xe^o^ bave made their coiitriljution to the tot^l deycaopinent pf the nation. In an arflclC recently'linblished by the As- •ociation of U/e and History, the as- sociation_ the following, in part, to sav. y>’itn which we quite agree: Utortfll ■ need f«r Negro Hiat«y in an cn of oiawginf bmnaa r^atiotu and we no^ to ftndjr Nccro Hiatory fli a aociety ■inm^ la mtuuauiM — ?—*- - wwwvMw lltfkV WBa Cistod pattern! With advances ia buman re* Htfiaaa, fod partictdarly with the advoart of 'puUte SflMHil aategration, thera ar« tkoac ^'Ao bilbiro that the enqihaaif and nae of Nmgn Hiatorr ore beoamotK tttUMceaaary. Notfaiiig tmdi be more mistaken, for N*> grotB to facc clial?enges oonomiiac *Wr ind perforaianco in bia* tonr a^^i^jutioa. He dalms of the Ne> Sn> iRi^l^ni qwioi’tuiiities are atOl boing daoiod baau of an nnwortbjr past. ••i' *t*tioB have concealed so comiitit^f 0^ cApacitiea and pertonaiftiea •f l|iit Uuce is need for • caatain* ins faith in tboauk^troat It ia wall to that in «U.abMM«ti o'- the population, roUgioua troiipa of MM- ciatad persons hay« orcaaliMl ^ deV^p piide in their poat «nd iii-a tpanjiaff bui^ ci'ms to record thoir Matoriaa oad tnditiMa. Under the doninpoiee of troop prfda, the need for defenle agtdnat poraistently adverse racial opinion# and tiio daairo to ^^onaor truthfid eatinUtea oir tbo poat achaevewMta of groups of pieraoika ‘of anMMMdly atanilar racial backgrounda'i aiver^ impirtant hi«> toriaal aociotks Invif him fa«iHio|k Amm* dMise 4w«r« Hte Cirtwia Amylpp|i So^btjr* vielr, Sootb'lriab ihwly H Hiif* enot Soei(«y Ailaoften, Wlapiat SwrfeJy AmeriM, Rttaafci HMpiM SnW, fl«r> wetgwi . AnnrfaM AifklMiwi, Nedterianda fitmtr m$ db» tion, the Swhe^AmoHlMa MatscW Seekty, Attierie«i>JewMi HllWfcil loalU^,' numerDM otbw iMttitibiiB. Tbeae b«t« brv«at« pwbliibad rad naod for instfiMiMi iMl f»Mp ttbMdii* tion tbo facta Mid iMHkaais «f Uetvrf «• briiw a aenae of prido md ^ ajunlaUn roeog- nitioR •t tbo bbt^fkiJ tpWtritaitlpiM'ot tlri^ peoMc to tiie Vie ^ tb* MliM. ionned m mate Immm ef Mitolf lhat, Hm firat atap in out of bettaf bi self. Tbia boliaf tii4 b««i tbo’aaoiiMoi^ tavgbt these Iwaeiia ,|iil|ljj|rti. it, home, at acbool, «t ndwrdi, Mil otbera hove leeraed dk* atiarf. Ijo Negotiations Without Student Infon^aAiiMi has been received by the C.A MOLINA Tf^fES that at leastnn one instance attempts *have been made by school oiilicials or are beinfe made to take the matter of fur ther ste|M in the recent sit-down strikes en tirely out of the hands of stiulent leaders. H the tntormation I* correct, we think the Situa tion not only distressing but disgusting and one that does not reqiiire the meddling of *4#ol since the students have' con- thenteelvea only with dip;nitv and re- these whool officials can't muster enough 5* to si^pfirt the' student oiScials in ^they should have comtnon de- to keep their long and crot)ked. out o{ their btisiness. Since no scht^l CbC^Ua^Qnef Iptfviar St UWliam, N. 0. ObUed Aiiiliaberi. Inc. -LM. AVgTDft PaMiaher V.:t. JOMMSmi. OwitmNor bad et «e ■. Pettigrew gl IfettJi OH^aa «a Moaad claaa jMUer at uie Fou oo«e CsMIb*. BMlar tke Act tg t, im liwo na YfAg MCC fM. BBM600 ' * V. true Worth of Gospel Lies In § Power to Redeem Mankind "Th^it man praelalirf Salvattoit. . ."Acts young woman misd^ft&nd at)iised finds redemption elislavement throu^ the Gospel of Jesus Chrilt, the Son'pjf God. Jesus came to seek attd'w save tliose Iwt and ensla«^' W sin. And we should never lose of this greet purpose >f Jeiku. Amid the welter of aetivites In our Churches now we ntaf lose sight of this fu^fraeatal;>'essen- tial Gospel truth. Yes. '^ caiv l>ecaine to^axiiuited by the shows that we may ihiss the maia ,show altogether. ' ^ Our priiMry orders from the Master is to preach end teach the Gospel of the Salvaiion 6f Son of God. The world shouhl be' able to say of us as witnesses of JlsUs as this young woman said ofi Pay! and Silas_in Pjiilligpi a long time ago: “These mep pro claim th^ Way of Salvation. ^ This yomg woman recognized the bearers of the Good News of tlie Gospel of JesUs Christ. They were bearing a meiaage of de- livanMe for her and shfe re cognised it forUiwilb, immediate- . ly.-4he acclaimed them as ser- vaata of tite liost High God. She had become endaved tA a group of vicious, selfiA men. She was heln^ «Med for their own profit and advancement. In their greed ■--the deadly sin—they were do ing violence to her dignity as a he)itan being., And she saw in the Gos[wl they preached deliverance froin hef vicious, degrading en- ^avewent. She welcomed them as deUverers as she cried out. ■ ■ “ThMf men proclaim ithe way of Salvation: 1' The G^pel offers the Cr)od News of Salvation for ^a world enslaved by sin. Wls»" htiman hjsln|!s recognize the Ooap^ for its true Worth: The way of Salvation. It it the wiadom ta aecept the (Je^«l offer tU redemption from tte-aftilaBeiBent of the miseraMe wretdKdpiess of buman sinful- •ess. Milul men liau made the y^iag ««BtaB a slave of sin. When sbe heard the Gospel of Jesiis OirM, Mie said this ia it: This is the way escape from my eitslavemeiit. Th^ iOospel oHers thia hope to every aoui. The young woman found in Christ the peace and ^oy of spiritual deliverance from the'powers that had enslaved her soul. %he found release from the power that warped her very personality. Thus, she joyously shouts about the deliverance that she found in Christ her Savior. Redemption brings great joy. It is the joy of one who is released after a long imprisonment. Yes, there is joy,, usually, . for the prisone^ of sin. Joy awaits those who are freed after a long per iod of enslavement. Israel rejoiced when the shackles of Egyptian slavery were broken. Ahd ^e day is still re* memhcifed with joyous celelH'a* tiofl. I remmber a man who was falaely impritoned for so long and how 1^ jsejok^ **eo-the truth came out and he was set free. Even Heavei; rejoices when a soul is redeemed ftotn fia. Jan. 19,19«) Letter t6 the Editor West Oiermany plagued by painters Nazi symhols and anti^ewish slbgahs, is approach ing another, racial problem with some misgivings. At Easter time the public school’s wift graduate a new class and for the first time this year the gyoup will include sonse 1800 half ^fezro youngsters. They are children of German mothers and Negro soldiers of the occuping armiea at the end of the War. The last figure shows there are about 6000 of these children of mixed parentage, al- molt all of them are illegitimate aad in many cases the ifa^ers are unknown. Hie bfg Ration with Ger many is will the business people give them job, it has been indi cated they would not for fear other workers will cause trouble, are they would offeni customers. A survey shows that these child ren are as gifted and bright as any others who will be leaving school. So there again the ugly head of prejudice pops again. That make* our fight h'ere more un compromising; and unbowed, we do not fight so mtu^ a right as for a privilege it we can ^et the latter our rights will automatical ly come, while we are seeking in tegration let us also seek job opportunity. Training in the fields of arts and crafts and skill with no chance for employihent ji time lost, so if we can find a real leader oV leaders who will devete some time to the idea at selling the Negro in manufacturing and iU benefits to our people tlien and we will have made the right^tart toward hidepen- dence. Long -years ago some Negro dreamed of having lletho«Ust church movement of our oiro. Now today that movement cows the country as well as'oUwra Aad is being run and financed by our people. And I may add to t>e above the pioneering spirit pf men who dreamed of ottor Nei^o insitiutions such as i^inrande, buikling and banking. But vrtiy stop there? the (M*i- nu«d is, forward. The day will aU^ly come when we will lie compelled to take steps to cTe|^ jobs for ourselves. The tones who are working to see lt»at tti- tegration will not succeed will not hesitate to keep the Negro out of jobs importance. I have experienced ♦he fact about which I write. la 1B50 I moved my bustness from a city In Massachusetts to a city. in the South. There I is* vested ray money and also buIR a new home. I ran my business six years and due to conditions over ^ which I had no control. I where I was turned down because was compelled to close. So, when sought to apply my skill else- of that force of which I speak. Carl Williams P. O. Box 121 Newbury^rt, Mass. CONGRATULATIONS ON EDITORIAL Trade Unioris Had l|rge Share in St. Liuis Ri Fostering of 1917 Dear Mr. Austin: We have just read your very heart rending and inspiring edi torial. Yes, there is a better way. This editorial was both challeng ing and thought provoking;. I was so impresssed that I was moved to send this editorial and a Utter to the Mayor of our city, hoping that th«y will have some influence on the solution of ths currcnt problem. Yours truly, N. L. Gregg District Manager N. C. Mutual Life Ins. Co. Grtjcnsboro, N. C. jiat orAciai hod any hand in AiitfatiAgtH$' protests, wc see no sensiUe tisasW whv'^any of them slK»uld ttifc toTe «s t)ie representative of students in «iy ■gram |tertaining tb ihcMi. the *iUy justification we can see in it is that stich oflicials are trying to nail loww their jobs at the exjwnse of all the XeRroes ttf Sorth Carolina. * ' ^ . If the rejjorts feceivetl hy this tteus|ie|»er are true, and v^■e have e%>«fy good r»e«on to believe they are. we woiikl like to inform school officials and all others conc|:t‘ned that ^uch a prii’e is entirely too high to pay and that such a person or j>erson» coiiW not in the future tntiintain the resj»ect of faculty, students or the Kegro citizenry in general. Af>out the only thing he would have left is his jo|?, "in which he would a^ain and again be compelled to play the role of a sycophant. It might be well for all concerned in the struggle to realize that the outbursts of the sit-down protests are no emotional explo.sions resttltiug from irreS]K»ns(bj« hoHHrads. On the other hand, they are the Insults ‘ of y^ars of j)cnt'Up suffering, humillatSon and injustices. It may he that those now participating in them will have.to mark tjror ior. awhile or even re treat, but let there iie no mistake about it the strt^ie «vjH never c««$e uatil democracy in thii country ia in the ^tch of each and every (See NEGOTIATIONS, page 6) Editor's hiofe: With thk Careliiis Timos Its strips of arH^les on tha hlatti^ifeil dkvtlapmeni »f tha NsapiiM^ mil.veHient rHaHaitthip liii',fhls ceittilry. > The first In the seH«s,t^rlad , lO itht Jai|wiiry. U ,lssuWd^}^|^: riMtS. Wl.tii rtiia^ «f;(|)w»*«r'lib* laidiirj^tffl (^iiil|>trs,*n fhf iiiiibi'toward M^roes. ■ ' j--., ifh* •rHeU a^t«rtd «r1gltY».lty Wpts •tU^fratsr^ jti "Cammei«fii(rir;^_ maga'zini. it is beine cJlrriikl In eliMit Installments, ef wl^cti tha fellowing is tht stcond, in the TIMEfc, H it written Herl»trt HIH, labor saereftTf for Ibt NAAC# Who has d«nt censldtraM re> stardi i« tht field ef ^^nixad labor, ahd Is raprintad t*he TIMI6 wiMi the pennltaion ef b«Mi the euther and tewynee^ ttry" magazine. In the early yeen ot tliis e^- tary, tl^ hoatlie feeUag toward Ifegrooi in AmerieaiL^ltade unicpi often led te rw^tiHtA eUinfc violence, ta tM*^N|liei Ekat St Leuia nee riots 9t Jaljr litf, treOe uniOBe preyacatioa wu e mejer fecteri When workets it ^ Ahitni' nem On^ CeMspeny went oti sdrike, tkB firm hraugbt tip a sman miadiM’ ^ Nefi^ flNm the Deep Beutk to %e aaed ai striltebrcaikera. bi reifsme, the lo«d Art leadan |r»yflcad s varttabie hfi^erla ef me Mf«L raging niMs w Jttir i, Itit Migiiifed tba avUt* Nagre raaideatial dIaMct a( Bnrt 8t. Louis, destroying |7,000,006 worth o pr^pctty, driving 10,000 color- cA ^a^nsi from their hontek, and cjadinf in the death of more than t«ti! hundred Negroes and eight w^. / MAMM M CITY HALL krlllwpt'Jp, inontH before *Jie Idilard Jfaaoh, tlttceuify St: Louis AFt Cen- tfli|r'CHi^ A L^r Unioft ’ciSled iwinber^ to rittrifh to ^ty liall on iiay .ZS, i9l7, to t'e- HILL LL ntand f h^t te “the Impcrtation’’ of NeipiMi. “The immigratioa of ti}6 S(Mhern Negro iMo our city," !Wai| stated, "for the past eight months baa reached a point whtre ^astk \action muat be ^en. ; . aei^ Monday fveniaf the entir^ b«|y of dele gates 0 tiie Cental *^adea and Labor'Uniea will'call the Mayor and tip Ci^ Councilj and demand that they jiaka mm at- tion to retard this growing men ace and. . , get rid of a certain portion of thiise who are aii*eady here.” Itichard L.' Stokes, In the St. Loujs OLOBE-DEMOCRAT (July d. W'?), report^ that on the night «if fhe mweh onXil^ Hall, “sonrc of , the .(utrioik)^ Ifa^s made speeches tuivising that |n case th^ attthorltt^s toA bo ac tion, they should resort lo mob law.” And immediately after the May 28. meeting there began a series of sporadic violent attacks against Negroes which culminated in the holocaust a few weeks lat- er. MOBS KiLLCO NEGROiS , John T. Stewart ret)orted the fires and riots in the fit. Louis STAR for July 3: “Negroes wire “flushed” from the burning houses, and ran for their lives, screaming and b^ing for mercy . Rioters formed in gangs and trooped tjjrougii the streets, chasing Negroes, Thev stood around in groups, laughing and jeering while they witnessed the final writhings of the terror and pain-rael^ed wretclies who crawled to the streets to die after their flesh had been cookM in their own homes. . ." Shortly after the riota, the 91. Louis PesttOitpaich quoted the opinion of City Cleric Whelan, preatdent of the Central Trades A Latmr Union of East St. Louis. “Before the tMiseness of this ait- nation is relieved,” said Whelan, “these employers muat oonvioce the laboring ^dtes that they will be given preference ever import ed blacks ia applying tor work. Special iiiVjMtifatert tot the HEALTH HINTS By DIt. ELDIE L. BROWN Chiropractor Minerals Are Important, Tad ,, &hce the discovery of vita- tliim, thb role of minerals In the l^dper functioning of oiir Ijodies has been played down. Most peo ple khow th6y nc^ iroii, but can rarely name the other minerals. There are. three most Important minerals: cakium, iodine, and iron. CalciHm is especially import ant to children. It 'Hiuikls good bones, teeth, nails, and hair. Ric kets and bowlegs, muscic spasms and convulsions, as well heart and nerve weaknesses flerive from calcium deficiency. Milk, soybean flour, asparagus, beans, broccoli, sprouts, cabbage, cali- flower, lime, lettuce, clams, oys ters, celery, and cheeae are eiil- rium-rich. Goiter and upset metaiwlisnj result from iodine deficiency, which is needed for vita^ thyroid glands. Sea food are fine iodine source.s and in the middlewe^, away from the sea, is called the goiter belt. Iodine-rich foods i«- chide green l>e«Hs, all sheH fish, lobsters, sea fish, and spinach. Anemia results ffom an iron de- fieiency, and there can ))e other See HEALTH, page 6 National Association for the Ad vancement of Colored People lat er reported that “by accounts of eye-witnesses, both white and black, t'he East St. Louis out rage was deliberately planned and executed.” As for the excuse of fered by the unions, William Eng> lish Availing, a Uighly respected liberal journalist and former, noted in a telegram to President Wilson: "The pretext of Labor lAvaaion from the South is in valid.*’ et^MPEKS DEHNOt MOBS AFT. President Gompers. how ever, attempted to defend the rioters, jn response to a sharp attack on th«m by former Presi dent Theodora SoosevM. At a ntaetiog held ai Caraegie Hall in New Yor^ City, welcoming en voys from the new Russian Pro- vtoienal gevanunetU, RooaeveU (according to U»e New York Her ald) heatedly condemned the riot, “for which, so far as wa can see, there was no. Justifica tion and no {M'ovocation and which was waged with such iMP- paliing fatality as to leave an indeUble stigma upon the Ameri can name.” Gompers rose ta ex cuse the rioters, on the grounds that the capitalists ef East St. Louif 1^ iseen ^‘luring celered meo into that city to suppiaHt white labor.” Booaexrelt would not be put off. ‘ Juatica wHh me ia not a mwe form of words,” he ahouted. “In the paat I have had to listen too oftan ta 4a same kind of apologies for iiie aiur- dsr af Armenians and Jews ... I ■ay ta you, sir, that there saa h« ae JustificatiM, ao apelogy lor Buch gross atrocities.

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