-TOE CAROLINA TIMES S.V FEBRUARY 4, 1967 2A The Righteousness of Deacons, Stewards and Trustees "For 1 say unto you, That except your righteousness shall exceed the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees, ye shall in no case enter into the kingdom of heaven." MATT. 5:20. The powerful and indicting words above, spoken nearly 2,000 years ago by Jesus himself, leave no room for doubt in our minds today that the Son of God had the number of the scribes and Pharisees. These self righteous individuals held about the same position in the synagogues as the deacons or stewards and trustees hold in our churches of today. In short, we think it is not too far fetched to do a little paraphrasing here and use the word deacon or steward and trustees in the place of scribes and Pharisees. For if Jesus were on earth today His words, in so far as the average modern day church is concerned, would be equally as appropriate as they were when they were uttered by Him nearly 2,000 years ago. Thus we hear thundering down the corridors of time, That except your righteousness exceed the right eousness of the deacons or stewards and trustees, "ye shall in no case en ter the kingdom of heaven." A glaring example of what Jesus was talking about, is that now faced by the deacons and trustees of two churches in Durham, one of which was organized as the results of a squabble that split a local church 20 years ago, resulting in the erection of a second edifice. The sensible, More Consistency for NAACP There is no doubt about it, every Negro in America and many other parts of the world, is indebted to the National Association for the Ad vancement of Colored People for the magnificent fight it has waged for nearly a half century in behalf of the race. Because of this the CAROLINA TIMES has stood by the NAACP in and out of season and we would have our readers to know now that we have no intention of deserting the organization or refusing to praise the main bridge over which the race is making its march toward the desired goal of total freedom and human dignity. In the midst of it all we think, however, that those who have to do with directing the affairs of the na tional office of NAACP would make it less difficult for its followers, in the hinterlands to know what the score is, if they would maintain a policy of consistency, instead of the apparent "on again and off again" policy that has been the lot of NAACP headquarters here of late. When one considers that it was less than four years ago that the NAACP made a most bristling attack on Cong. Adam Clayton Powell in the form of a phamplet it had printed under the title: "Adam Where Art Thou?" It is no wonder that many of the faithful supporters of NAACP are beginning to wonder what it is all about. Here in part is what the NAACP had to say in that phamplet which it published in April 1963: "Three times within a brief period of II days, March 21-31, Rep sentative Adam Clayton Powell (D. f N.T.) attacked the National Association for the Advancement of Colored Peoplo at open meet ings, first in Washington end twice later In Harlem. The March U speech was at an outdoor rally sponsored by a nationalist gnap and included Malcolm X of the Black Muslims as a speaker. Each time he berated the NAACP, the National Urban League, Dr. Martin Luther King's Southern Christian Leadership Conference and CORE for including white per sons among their office** and board members. In the Harlem rally which was recorded in part by NBC television cameras, Congressman Powell said the public "should consider a boy cott" of the NAACP because, he stated, it had white people in "policymaking" yssltisus. His main speeck waa given la Ms boat rabble-rousing, street corner stylo and gave approval to tho Black Muslims, although ha snld there warn "same differences." Bo said Malcolm X was his "friend." When asked by n reporter U ho wore calling for a boycott of the and above all the Christian, thing for these two churches to do, as was recently suggested by one of Dur ham's leading young ministers, Dr. Lorenzo A. Lynch, is to bury the hatchet and get back together as one church. Such a move would not only benefit the members of both but the entire community in which they are presently located. The churches are within a stone's throw of each other. Thus instead of try ing to pay the salaries of two min isters, and other unnecessary ex penses involved in operating two churches the members would be re lieved of such a costly, stupid and sinful burden. So Jesus points His finger directly at the deacons and trustees of First Calvary Baptist Church and the Morehead Avenue Baptist Church of Durham and cries aloud, "That ex cept your righteousness exceeds the righteousness of the scribes and Pharisees, ye shall in no case enter the kingdom of heaven." But like the scribes and Pharisees, the deacons and trustees of the two churches will turn a deaf ear to the cries of Jesus and go on heaping up on the weary and tired backs of their fellow-members the heavy and un necessary burden of operating two churches. They will do so because they don't really want brotherly love and righteousness but, like the scribes and Pharisees, who loved "the upper most rooms of feasts, and the chief seats in the synagogues," they love the uppermost rooms at banquets and the chief offices in the churches. Association he did not then deny it. The denial came later after pub lic reaction against the proposal. After a week of discussion back and forth, on Sunday, March 31, Congressman Powell spoke at the Upper Park Avenue Baptist Church in Harlem, with the NAACP as his principal topic. In his speech Congressman Powell again called for the ousting ef white people from the NAACP, naming specifically, the president, what he called "the secretary trasurer," the chairman of the life membership committee and the director-counsel of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc. Mr. Powell again embraced the Black Muslim approach by repeat ing that the NAACP was "con trolled" by white people and that Negroes should not support any organization that they themselves did not control. During his speech he again repeated his assertion that Mrs. Agnes Meyer, widow of the former owner of the Washing ton, D.C., POST and the late Mrs. Eleanor Roosevelt had proposed at an NAACP Board meeting that the Association not support the Powell amendment to the Federal Aid to Education Bill. Congressman Powell asserted for the second time that the white members of the Board "voted solidly" not to rapport the Powell amendment. He offered free advice «n the selection of NAACP Board mem bers and assigned racial quotas, saying he would not object to "four or five" non-Negroes. NAACP POSITION The general position of the NAACP is that Congressman Powell simply does not know what he is talking about when he db* cusses the workings of the NAACP. He b completely ignorant of how h b organised, how it functions, who b on its Board of Directors, hew Its policy b made and who supports it financially. Item: Mr. Powell does not knew (or baa chosen to forget) that tho NAACP Board as Ha meeting Feb ruary 14, 1955, voted all-out en denemtnt of tho Powell amend meat in tho following language "BE IT RESOLVED: That any new Federal legislation in aid el education in the stntoa at whatever level or of whatever character should contain corrective and safe guarding features which make suck aid available only to such states as comply fully with tho spirit and purpose of tho constitu tion." - Tho white members of the Boned present voted for this endorsement. Mr. Powell does not know tor Continued on page SA Unity In Leadership.. .A ttT soon®* ''pBtSSORt I IL - .-.iM _ 1 AN OPEN LETTER TO MY CO-WOftKBRS AND FRIKNOS: I, Arthur J. Stanley, am re tiring after thirty-five and a half years of service at the American Tobacco Company. I am delighted that I was born in Durham, and that I was select ed back in 1931 as an employee of such an excellent company. As a young man, I started in the Bull Durham Smoking De partment lit 25c per hour. Now 35 years later, I receive $2 52 per hour, 4 weeks of vacation and 8 holidays with pay: also. SIO,OOO 00 death benefits, and a profit-sharing plan which I enjoy today, set up by the com pany in 1960. Throughout the years, the American Tobacco Company, has not only furnished a means of subsistence, of buying a (~ ■ , ,—h.— l.'.tUlj-U .IUJ iiV 1 : » •/({ •) i • i.-f tn.-.n? Editor Carolina Times Sir: We were mystified and dis appointed in your editorial, "Future of NAACP in Jeopar dy" which appeared January 21st, 1987, because no factual data were given in the text in support of the heading. The editorial begins by cit ing (not quoting) unnamed and otherwise unidentified "out standing and respected Negro leaders in the country" as making"numerous side swipes" at the NAACP. The nature of the "swipes" as not described. Then the editorial criticises (as it has every right to do) a statement which the editorial describe* as being "in defense of" Adam Clayton Powell. TV editorial closes with a further reference to the Powell matter and gratuiously characterizes all the pro-Powell people In Harlem as "the guter element." In between the opening and closing paragraphs the edito rial quotes at length from a column iittlw hr Jhflttl inson, ertticWmf the NAAEr as a "dictatorship." Bnt the Carolina TIMES did not inctaie in its Robinson quotation the item which caused Mr. "Rot&v »n to write, namely, an «l£ tion for board members in which fire out of six candidates -Warns Continued from front pace Dr. Alhernathy, Vice PrwJ dent AtLerge, and Her. An drew Young, Executive Direc tor, currently are directing all SCLC programs while their cloee associate, SCLC Presi dent Dr. Martin Lather King Jr., is oa leave witting a hook. "Our nation should be mn of three very important Ml •boot the situation in Grenada, Dr. Abernathy said. "Tirst, despite oar repeated appeal* to federal, state and local law-enforcement agendas for protection in Granada, oar tpponents remain free to threaten and intimidate as. "Second, this will not stop on- programs m Grenada. "Third, if lawlessness pre vails in that dty, there could be disastrous cntisequences. -Dean Rush Continued from front page brother. Jfthq Bosh, both of Atlanta, time nieces and other relatives. Letter to the Editor home and of rearing and edu cating 4 children, but ah op portunity for civic and com munity service. I served Local 204 as President for 13 years, as a negotiating committee for 25 years, and as field Repre sentative for the Tobacco Workers International Union during the year of 1947. At At present, I am teaching a Sunday School Class which I have taught over thirty-six years. 1 could go on with pleasant memories of the past. But, 1 shall stop with mentioning these fond recollections, which is an example of the good race, relationship which exists in the American Tobacco Company. George Hogan, a fellow-work er, and I. were born the same vear. We were hired the same day 35 years ago, and worked ■ li.; I'.l. 1 : at! i ii tiljifli) of one faction were' rtefi^Wd 1 in balloting by Branches. Readers of your paper, there fore, were never informed that a free and open election, lost by those with whom Mr. Robinson apparently sympa thises, was the cause of a "die. tatorship" column. Mr. Robinson gave absolute ly no facts to back up his dic tatorship charge. You reprint ed his undocumented com ments. calling them "an awe some blow." The NAACP has more mem bers. more local units, more or ganized youth, more staff, more income and a more diversified program than all other similar organizations put together—not including the National Urban League which is a part-social work, part-civil rights group, with local offices financed out of local Community Chests. " Our records, including an nual. audited financial reports ar« available at all times for inspection. With this informa tion (and more) free for the acfctng, we wonder why the Carolina TIMES chose to pub lish a completely undocument ed alarm. We are constantly being re- Negro leadership Ba> a responsibility. It may be said with equal force that the -Humphrey Continued from front pagt be furnished by the Kittrel College Choir. At 11 a.m., wot ship service will be held at th« Metropolitan AMK Church; tht Rt Rev. Thomas H. Prim oi the Fifth Episcopal District, will deliver the sermon. At 2:30 p.m., a discussion entitled Hie Sole of the Church in Higher Education, will be held at Metropolitan. JoMph C. McKinney. Presi dent of the Second Episcopal District Laitjr, will serve as tuaatuHslsi at the banquet. -Teacher Continued from front page order directing the school board to renew bar contract far the aext school year, to determine her damages." Elliott B. Palmar> executive secretary of the North Carolina Itoachevs Association, eeived aa lonenltaat to the attorney* and investigated the ease. Legal Dedpnee lawyers Involved ia the lower court ease were: together for 25 years in the Bull Durham Smoking Depart ment. And now, after serving the same company for 35 years, George Hogan and I still friends, are retiring in the same month and same year, 1967. So, briefly, this is why I am Droud that I was born in Dur ham and was selected back in 1931 to sack Bull Durham Smoking Tobacco, which has now become the famous Bull Durham Filter Cigarette. Then, good luck to the new Bull Dur ham Filter Cigarette, Pall Mall Filter Cigarette and good luck to Local 183, TWI Union of A F. of L. C. I. 0. and many co workers and friends, to whom X am indebted for much of my success' in life. ARTHUR J. STANLEY >l) ii ii jUt. /.if I editors* o"?'Negro papers have a responsibility to their readers and to the institutions which have defended and advanced the race over so many, diffi cult years under the twin han dicaps of hostility from whites and suspicion and jealousy from Negroes. The Carolina TIMES has a right to its opinion on Repre sentative Powell, but, it haa no right to deny a contrary opinion to others and to brand any one dissenter as a victim of "debility, sterility or senil ity." For the information of the editor, Mr. Powell has 12,000 members in his Harlem Church who officially support him and they do not consider them selves as the "gutter element" of Harlem. Across the nation there are groups which have nrotested the treatment of Mr. Powell while making it clear that they do not approve ot his conduct. Even though its sense of morality may not permit It to agree with this view, the Caro lina TIMES, as a journal of opinion, ought not banish to outer darkness those who dif fer. Yours very sincerely. Roy Wllkins Executive Director Phillip Hirachkop of Alexan dria, Va„ William Kunstler of Kunstler-Kunstler and Kinoy, ESEA of New York; and Sam uel P. Mitchell of Raleigh. At torney Richard L. Morgan of the NEA carried the appeal to the upper court of appeals. The NEA check for S9OO pre sented by Palmer makes a total contribution by the NEA to the Johnson Case of $8,687.06. -Eastland Continued from mqt page places are immune to the pro hibitions of the law merely be cause they hold these nigh po sitions." \_/ i they contend that the teat is not the official status of the legfsltor, bat the nature of the actions ha is called to account for. Previous Supreme Court rat ings have established that the only actions which are Im mune are those which iavloVe a Congressman's "legitimate leg. lalative activtiy." The court baa also said that when an aetioa against a legislator rests solely upon illegal conduct, "aft CbCar§ma©iwo ' \ WBsaamßt j PlklUM every Saturday at Durham, N. C. by United Publisher*, toe. , ' ■ \ L. E AUSTIN, Publisher r Second Claas Postage Pakl at Dor ham, N. C. 27701 SUBSCRIPTION SATIS 18.00 per year plus (18c tax in N. C. (any- * ; where in the US., and Canada and te service men Oversees; Foreign, ft JO per year, Sin gle copy 18c. Principal Offlee Located at 438 K. fMUgiew Street, Durham. North Carolina ,37701 To Be Equal ■y WHITNEY M. YOCNG JB. 4 V ' ' ' \ ," A Look At EVERY now and then something happens which reveals how abeurd,prejudice is. The whole country got just such a less from the itory of what happened to the Liuni family when they tried to adopt- a 4';i-year-old girl who had been in their foster care since she was 5 days old. It we* reported that the county welfare commissioner refused to let them adopt the child because she is blonde and blue-eyed and the Liunis, of Italian extraction, are dark-eyed brunettes. Fortunately the story had a happy ending a few weeks ago wnen a court approved the adoption. Incidents like this have the beneficial ef- HJP', feet o shocking people into the realization HHP J that prejudice can hit anyone, and the ab- Hh surdity of judging people by the color of their eyes or hair points up the equally ■B stupid- practice of judging people by the It also focuses attention on adoption rules and procedures. This is especially acute MR. YOUNG because of the plight of thousands of Ne gro children being brought up in Institutions at the same time that there exist long waiting lists- of white families trying to adopt children. Old Habits Die Hard It Is time to put the light of reason on this subject and encourage interracial adoptions. The color of a child's skin should not determine whether he will languish in an orphanage or be brought up in the loving atmosphere of a home where he is wanted and needed. There are many people who would jump at the chance to adopt one of these children If state welfare bodies and private agencies made the effort to encourage it. Although some agencies have modified their regulations, old habits die hard. ißut there have been breakthroughs. Toronto, Canada has a successful program of placing Negro children in white homes. Three years ago its Social Planning Council became concerned at the lack of adoption homes for Negro chil dren. They joined with Toronto's adoption agencies in a campaign to explain the need and provide information to the public. The program was a success. About 100 children were placed with families who weren't concerned about being trail-blazers qr pioneers; they Just wanted a child In the house and weren't going to let superficial differences like skin color or hair color get.in the way of their happiness. Some adoption agencies attempting to place Negro chil dren have met with similar JT families forget color when they seek to adopt children, many more homes would be enlivened by the sound of tuqppy children and many more couples would reap the rewards afparenthood. MM TON The actions of some Baptist ministers who want to make some sort of god out of Adam Clayton Powell proves what we have writ ten for years: that we think that too many of our churches are led by immoral men I What preach er, with a clean mind and clean would advocate nrhoHlng Powell's dirt? It matters not aboot the dirt of white laymen. Any minister who advocates poor Negroes, or any Negro tor that matter, paying off the personal debts of Adam—or any other such similar character—should have Mi head and heart examined. Why havent these fake "men of Christ" spoken oat against Pow ell's Immorality? Why havent they said something about Ids alleged open love life with his secretary? Why havent they asked him to be responsible and be an example fbr our yooth? Why havent these ministers raised money to help eradicate the rats from Harlem tenements? Why haven't these ministers soight to stop the business of dope, prostitution, and numbers in Harlem? Why havent these ministers sought to get Harle mitee to elect somebody to Con gress who lives in Harlem, among them, and who would seek to cor rect the conditions among them, rather than someone living in luxury aad on a tar away island? Why havent these ministers ask ed Powell to stay in Congress and vote on Important Civil Rights bills and other Mils which would benefit our people? Why dont these preachers raise money to generally done in a session of the House by one of its mem bers," there cm be no legisla tive immunity. -Ambassador Continued from front page daring the event is Drew Uni versity Professor of Christian Bthics, Or. George D. Xelaey. help establish negro businesses and give our people work and stop building too many expensive churches which we can't support? The sorry tact of life Is that far too many pulpits In America, and especially In Wilmington, are occupied by small, paper-back editions of Adam Clayton Powell. He la the god to so me preachers, because he represents the BIG rascal they wish to be. Any church, regardless of what race of people, which keeps as It so-called "spiritual" head a man who Is said to be living openly In sin with another woman, while be has a wife living apart from him, is not worthy of the name church and ought to close Its slimy doors. You can bet your bottom dollar god Powell may be there, but the real GOD Is not present. A church with a dirty pastor Is a church with a majority of dirty members! We think Harlem Is in the shape It's in partly, If not mostly, be cause of the type leadership which it supports. When Clayton Powell has the temerity to compare him self with Christ, one may read his mind: a self-opinionated, con ceited ass. Too, If ha does not have his way, he cries persecu tion because of race. Had Powell, with his arrogance and character, been tbe white man be tried to ape, long ago be would have been thrown out of Congress. We think Congress bent over back wards mainly because be was a Negro. And, bow can we attain first-class cmaenshlp when we hfcfc our faults behind our race? Countless 'Negroes, without the benefits of a Powell, have made It without crying discrimination because of race. Powell ha* bra treated whiter than any Nafro we know of. Powell la a coward; when he comes Into the Sooth a* la Martin Luther Kins , and foes to Jail on principle, rather than fleeing Jail for wrong doings as he does, then we will call him a man. Sampson got tied v with a woman and, later, pulled down the temple on his bead. Powell, likewise, has wrecked his potentials over women, wine, and the good llf*. History ripeets, and God, of course, Is no respecter of per sons. The mills of the gods grind slowly, hot wrisaiUmly fine. Seven panel discuasteni around specific aspect* of the general theme will be held simultaneously at IJO pjn. Saturday, Feb. 11. Dr. Harmon Smith, professor of Christian ethics la tee Duke University Divinity School, close this year's institute with an address at 6:18 pjn. on Son day, Feb. IS.

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