- I » ; '• *-• DIRHMAI.W q ____ NCTA Secretary Scores Black tiahjhx A recent article and editorial appeared In the Carolna Times expressing the disgust of the paper and the author with the "distressful situation involving and surrounding the case of Mrs. Pattie B. Cotton." The article continues and sets forth the need for "an orga nized effort to aid Mrs. Cotton in her defense against the per secution of The Halifax County School Board. That if some - w Jm B BENNETT SPEAKER^-Whitney M. Young, Jr., president of the National Urban League chats, ft S- Secretary Address NAACP 60th Meeting 2,000 Delegates Are Expected to Hear Geo. Romney July 3 NEW YORK - George W. Romney, Secretary of the De partment of Housing and Ur ban Development, will address the 60th anniversary conven tion ot the National Associa tion for the Advancement of Colored People meeting in Jackson, Miss., June 20 - July 5. The Cabinet member and former Governor of Michigan will address the 2,000 dele gates on "Meeting the Need for Shelter" at the July 3 afternoon session. The convention will be opened Monday night, June 30, with the keynote address by Bishop Stephen G. Spottswood, chairman of the NAACP Board of Directors. The following night the 54th Spingarn Medal will be presented to Clarence Mitchell, the veteran director of the Association's Washing ton Bureau. (See ROMNEY page 10A) Financial Crisis Of Education To Highlight SREB Miami Meeting 100 Prominent Southerners To Attend Meeting ATLANTA - Straight talk about higher education's "oth er" crisis—the financial one will highlight the Southern Re gional Education Board's an nual meeting Thuraday and Friday (June 12-13) at the Americana Hotel in Miami Beach. More than 100 prominent Southerners—from higher edu cation, state government, busi ness and industry—will hear a parade of distinguished speak ers tackle major aspects of the deepening college money pro blem. Among the speakers: Clark Kerr, chairman of the Carnegie Commission on the Future of Higher Education and former president of the University of California. Howard R. Bowen, presi dent of the University of lowa. Governors Buford Ellington of Tennessee, Marvin Mandel of Maryland and Robert Scott (See MEETING page 10A) thing was not done in her behalf more such cases would result in the state making inte gration of the public schools a mere mockery in North Caro lina." A final plea Is made in the editorial for unity of black people and for financial contri butions from civil rights, reli gious and fraternal organiza tions and Individuals to provide legal assistance for Mrs. Cotton. While the writer of this with graduates and well-wish ers after delivering the Com Durham Girl Finishes College in 3 Years; To Study Medicine Edwina Barnett, 19, is a coed in an academic hurry. She will receive her bachelor's degree with honors in June after completing college in three years. Miss Barnett took an accelerated ' program in high school, entering college at 16. After college she plans to enter Johns Hopkins Medical School for another accelerated program which will give her a doctor of medicine degree at 22. During her sophomore year she discovered she could take more than the normal number of credit hours "without any trouble." Miss Barnett took an average of 22 hours each quarter and 2 7 hours last Winter Quarter. In her first quarter at Ohio State she made a 3.2 point average. She said, "1 blew it." Since then she has received better than a 3.5 each quarter, qualifying for the President's Scholarship Recognition Dinner. Conducts Research Former Principal Hillside High Passes Following Long Illness Last rites for Prof. Harold M. Holmes, 68, former princi pal of Hillside High School, were held at St. Joseph AME Church here, Wednesday, June 11 at 3:00 p.m. The Rev. Lorenzo A. Lynch, pastor of White Rock Baptist Church, of which Prof. Holmes was a member, officiated. Prof. Holmes was born and reared in Greensboro the son of Calvin and Mrs. Ella Ash Holmes. He attended the pub lic schools of Greensboro, Lincoln University of Lincoln, Pennsylvania and Columbia University. He served as Princi pe of Hillside from 1948 to 1962. Surviving are his wife, Mrs. Felice Holmes of Durham, one daughter, Marian Holmes of Washington and one son of Morrisville, Penn. The scripture was read by Rev. William H. Fuller, pastor letter knows full well that the above mentioned paper, its editor and staff are serious about jthe Mod far unity of our people and their distaste Mr actions of racial dtssrimin%-~ tion and unequal treatment of blacks by whites, the writer is forced to call some astonishing facts to the attention of the public. As schools desegregate Id North Carolina more and more mencement address at Bennett College last week. m^Jm MISS BARNETT As a zoology major, she is working on a research problem in addition to her regulai courses. She hopes to disprove the theory that all of a female's prospective egg cells are (See FINISHES page VJ 0 ■An HOLMES of Mt. Zion Baptist Church; the litany was led by Rev. A. D. Logan, pastor First Baptist Church, ReWsville. Mrs. Jean Lucas sang a solo "111 Walk With God". Acknowledgements were (See HOLMES page 10A) black educators are phaasd out and replaced by whites. Ne«ro administrators are Mmot ed to aaristant principals, placed back in the claasroom or eliminated altogether and re placed by whites. Negro teach ers and some principals are placed in desegregated situa tions and at the "drop of a pin" are fired, sued or trans ferred to another system (by superintendents agreementa). Che Cawjjla VOLUME 46 No. 24 DURHAM, N. C., SATURDAY, JUNE 14, 1969 LDF Wins Employment Suit Black Factory Worker In Ala. Factory Workers To Get Job And 2 Years Back Salary BIRMINGHAM, Alabama A Federal court this week, ruling on an employment dis crimination suit brought by the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, Inc. said that an Alabama Negro fac tory worker is entitled to have his old job back and nearly two years back pay. Peter J. Wrenn was fired from his job at the American Cast Iron Pipe Company in September, 1967, shortly after his employer learned he has complained to the Equal Em ployment Opportunity Com mission about job discrimina tion practiced by the com pany against Negroes. Company officials contend ed that Wrenn, an employee for over 20 years, was fired because he made "libelous, false and malicious accusations (See WORKERS page 10A) 15 Negro Businessmen To Operate Supermarket In D.C. Capitol City To Furnish Location For New Venture BALTIMORE, Maryland Security Exchange Commis sion has approved the offering circular for a group of 15 Ne gro ministers and businessmen to operate a major supermar ket in the District. The group will operate a Super Jet Market in the inner-city of the Dis trict under a franchise from the Black-owned Jet Food Cor poration. Capitol City Foods, Inc., as the group is called, orga nized more than a year ago and represents ministers of all faiths and all sections of the District. The recent SEC ap proval of 60,000 shares of common stock enables the group to sell shares in their Super Jet Market. The stock at $5.00 per share is now be ing sold. The site for the new market will be announced at a later date as soon as negotia tions for same have been final ized. The Rev. Leamon White, Chairman of the Board, stated that the group felt that "self help" is one way toward cur ing the ills of the inner-city. "W? are helping ourselves and our people through the involve ment in the food industry, creating jobs and providing training for the residents in the dty," the Rev. White said. White further stated "I am excited about this business ven ture, and know that our in volvement will help many (See CAPITOL page 10) Tee often black trsifhaia sn desegregated and placed in areas for which they have not been certified, then rnlsassil. because they are out of their field. A more recent practice In eliminating the black educator "not to hire them". This sort of practice is evident In The Charlotte-Mecklenburg School System. In 1966 in Chartetta, 44% of the teaching force waa li M ■ V ?- ■ ~ S ■ iIV I. >/ s S IV I W 'isfc ■ U I BT> tjm ■ I '% ■ r ■ ■ j jM I NAACP MOTHER OF THE YEAR—Roy Wilkins, NAACP Executive Director, crowns the NAACP "Mother of the Year," ma ■ Wk ■ ■ GETS HONORARY DOCTOR OF DIVINITY —Captain T. D. Parham, Jr., who recently com pleted his Foreign Assignments returned to the United States last week. On June 9, he re ceived an honorary degree of Doctor of Divinity from Ursi nus College at Collegeville, Pa. Local Survey To Be Made of Jobless By Bureau of Census A sample of residents of this area will be included in a nationwide survey of employ ment and unemployment to be conducted during the week of June 15 by the Bureau of the Census, U.S. Department of Commerce, according to Joseph R. Norwood, Director of the Bureau's regional office in Charlotte. The monthly survey is con ducted by the Bureau of the Census for the U.S. Depart ment of Labor, and the infor mation is used to calculate the (See SURVEY page 10A) , black. In 1969, only 22% of the teaching force there la black. For the 196849 school year Charlotte hired 722 new educators. Only 17 of theee were black. A Negro teacher assignsd to a predominately white school runs a higher riak of belt* eliminated on grounda of being declared "incompetent", where they have taught for 18 yean (as waa a recent caae In Pitt Mrs. Elizabeth Sadler, Char lotte, and Mrs. Emily L. Rus sell, Warren County; during Hon. Henry E. Frye to Speak At West Durham Baptist Sun. The honorable Henry E. Frye, of the North Caorlina House of Representatives will speak at the West Durham Bap tist Church, Sunday, June 15 at the 11:00 a.m. service. Attor ney Frye is a native of Ellerbe, North Carolina and now makes his home in Greensboro. Frye is a graduate of A&T University of Greensboro, where he finished with honors. His education was continued at the University of North Caro lina at Chapel Hill where he graduated from the Law School with a Doctorate in Law. The young Lawyer has made several outstanding con tributions at such an early age. He was the first of his race to serve as U. S. Assistant District Attorney for the Middle Dis Wheeler Delivers Hillside's 73rd Commencement Address Hillside High School held Its seventy-third commencement exercises hen Friday evening, June 6, at the Durham County Stadium. Following a concert by the Hillside hand and the proces sion of graduates, Rev. V. E. Brown, pastor of Gethsemane Baptist Church, delivered the Invocation. The commencement address County) or whether they are being dropped because of the Aep in the average daily atten dance, when they haw taught for 36 years (as was the recent caae in Lenoir Cbunty) or other eauaee. With this being the eaee, it ia not understandable at all, aa to why many of the black leach en do not see the frend of the problem facta* them and the need for unity among them. PRICE: 20 Cents 1969 Freedom Day celebration in Raleigh Memorial Audito rium. trict of North Carolina. He was Professor of Law at North Carolina College Law School and has been in private prac tice for several years. The speaker is active in christian and religious activities. He served as Sunday School Teacher and Deacon at the Providence Baptist Church. Attorney Frye is one of the guest speakers serving the church during the absence of the pastor. The Minister, Rev. F. D. Terry, is serving with the 301 at Armor GP in Camp Shelby, Mississippi. T»h minis ter has been Chaplain in the U. S. Reserve program for eignt years and holds the ranK of Major. The Rev. Samuel Webb, Associate Minister, will speak at the 6:00 p.m. service. was delivered by John Hi Wheeler, president of Mechan ics and Farmers Bank of Dur ham. J. H. Lucas, principal of Hillside, along with several members of the Board of Edu cation, presented the more than four hundred graduates their diplomas. Rev. L. A. Miller, pastor of St. Mark AME Zk>n Church, gave the benediction. The raoet decreasing tkfag of sll is that the article rafsmd to abow makes a plea for financial anriatawe for Mm ftttte B. Cotton wheat than is natty no need. Sorely Mrs. Cotton bekMßgs to one of her educational professional asso ciations, The North Carolina Teachers Aaaodatlon or The Noeth Carolina Education As- (See SCOMS page 10A) +Yk DR. CHEEK Dr. Jas. Cheek New President Howard Univ. WASHINGTON, D. C.-Dr. James E. Cheek, a 36-year-old president of Shaw University in Raleigh, N. C., was elected last Thursday as president of Howard University. Judge Scovel Richardson of Howard University. Judge Scovel Richardson of Howard Board of Trustees, said Dr. Cheek was the unanimous choice of the selection commit tee and the Board. The new president is expect ed to assume his duties later this summer, Judge Richardson said. Dr. Cheek, a scholar of theo logical history, took over the presidency of flhair Umreraty in 1963 at a time when it was on the verge of bankruptcy, enrollment was down, financial support was meager and educa tional standards were so low as to jeopardize the school's accre ditation. The institution faced a $280,000 debt including its food bill. Dr. Cheek appealed directly to community and business leaders and in six months raised $325,000. Total expenditures of Shaw in 1962-1963 amounted to $705,133 compared with a budgeted total this year of $5,931,236. • Since 1964 Shaw has com pleted more than four million dollars in capital construction and development projects. Its total assets have increased from $2,685,000 in 1963 to (Seek CHEEK page 10A) N. C. Ushers to Form Branch in Franklin County The North Carolina Inter denominational Ushen Associa tion will meet at the First Baptist Church, on Main St., in Frankllnton, June 15 at 2:30 PM. The main purpose of the meeting, according to Mrs. Louise Harvey, chairman of the expansion committee. Is to enlist and ofganize the usehrs of Franklin ton as members of the state organization. In view of the influx of new industries and the overall pro gressive trend of Franklin County citixena, it now seems to be an opportune time for the county to be represented in the state wide association of ushers. The new unit will be known as the Franklin County Ushers Union. . Clifton Stone of Chapel Hill president of the state aasoth Won and L. E. Auatia, pwstdeU Emeritus will be b attsiMlaiw a at the Sunday meeting.