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CAROLINA TIMES Sat, Feb 10, 1973
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By JOHN F. S. CLARK, M D
Good nutrition is Nke mo
t her hood and apple pie - every
Mpltditl!ti But like other
things the! we know to be
good, we dont necessarily prac
tice it. We know that a woman's
nutritional status before, dur
ing and after pregnancy con
tributes to the welmekig of both
herself and her infant. It follows
that what she eats before she
conceives and while she is preg
nant is of vital importance to
the health of future generations.
One age group, teenagers is
notorious for their disregard of
good nutrition practices and
for their tendency to exist on
fries, chips, hamburgers, pizza
and soft drinks. Teenagers have
one-sixth of all babies. Preg
nancy for the youngest in this
age group is already fnore risky
than for older women. It be
comes even more so when in
adequate diet is added to the
risks already present.
If good nutritional habits
have not been practiced before
pregnancy, it si important that
they be begun as soon as preg
nancy is known. How are diet
deficiencies in need of correc
tion revealed? One common
technique is to analyze the
complete diet history for a per
iod of 24 to 48 hours. This
will usually be representative
of the person's normal diet.
Without listing specific diet
advice, the Committee on Nu
trition of The American Col
lege of Obstetricians and Gyne
cologists states several sound
nutritional principles which ap
ply generally to pregnant wo
men. 1. diet providing adequate
intake of protein, particularly
from animal sources, should be
insured.
2. A diet providing approxi
mately 10 per cent more calo
ries than required for the non
pregnant state is advisable.
S. Weight gam during preg
nancy should not be excessive
ly restricted, nor is this normal
ly a time to attempt to reduce
weight. Ttis average weight
gam in normal pregnancy is
W4
22 to 27 pounds. The theory
that the gain should be no
more than 16 to 20 pounds is
no longer held.
4. Essential nutritional ele
ments (such as sodium) should
not be restricted during normal
pregnancy.
5. Supplements of iron and
ton-containing foods are indi
cated. Other supplements such
as vitamins or additional pro
tein sources may be helpful
where nutritional deficiencies
are determined..
Nutritional advice should be
continued after the child is
born. In this early period, die
tary restriction should not be
advised for nay new mother, nor
for the new mother who is nur
sing her baby.
Much of what we choose to
eat is from habit. In many
cases adequate nutrition is no
more expensive than the nutrition-deficient
diet we may
be eating. Once proper nutri
tion habits are established they
should become the life-long
nutrition pattern. Pregnant, or
non-pregnaat, a good diet yields
health benefits throughout life.
MORE CIGARETTES
U. S. manufacturers
will turn out roughly 593
billion cigarettes during
this fiscal year, and most
of them will be made in
North Carolina. Persons
18 and older are expected
to smoke about 3 percent
more cigarettes in 1972
than in 1971. Another
increase may be on the
way in 1973, due largely
to a slowdown in retail
price increases, more
consumer income and the
fact that more people are
of smoking age.
FLOWER INCOME
Growing flowers Is
big business in North
Carolina, accounting for
an estimated $17 million
of the state's $1.7 billion
agricultural income.
Mums are the state's
fcjfi. 1 commercial flowej
Actions of the People
CONSERVING BNERGY
THKoUfoHOUT OUR HISTORY, ( MANGE HAS BEEN BROUGHT
ABOUT BY THE ACTIVITY OF OUK MOST IMrOKlAN I Kb
THE PEOPLE.
SOURCE -
net i ..JBSssasanL i v . - j vtw .
IW WE MUST HELP
M
1
N 1774, UNFAIR SOCIAL
CONDITIONS IWIPOSEP
0V ENGLAND UNITED
OUR PEOPLE IN THEIR
DESIRE FOR FREEDOM.
THE REST IS HISTORY.
Activism is still
ALIVE IN THE TWENTIETH
CENTURY CITIZEN CON
CERN HAS STIMULATE?
INDUSTRY ID ACCELE -RATE
CLEANING UP THE
ENVIRONMENT. . . GOVERN
MENT TO LEGISLATE FOR
CLEANBrrw exhaust
to
LVE THE ENERGY
PROBLEM . BECAUSE OUR
DEMAND FOR FUEL MAY
SOON EXCEED OUR SUPPLY,
AMOCO OIL COMPANY URGES
US TO DO OUR PART , BY
INSULATING OUR HOMES TO
PREVENT FUEL LOSS, KEEP
ING OUR CARS WELL-TUNED
SO THEY DONT BURN EX
TRA GASOLINE, AND URG
ING THE GOVERNMENT TO
ADOPT A SOUND ENERGY
POLICY.
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I Straight overhead in early evening. The famous
I spiral galaxy M 31 is visible to the unaided eye I
KflNjg2 million light years away.
Rec w
Not Just A Day
NEW YORK (ED) --Tha nrst-born of any family Ufa feature of wonder iu joy, to hie
pictured and shared with friends and relatives. As the weeks and months pass, however, and
the child settles in as mi established member of the family, the novelty of recording every
WIKing monieni in pictures icuus w wcoi .
Kssisa Br awWPB 1 avfl Blj
A two-year-old is happier and looks more natural curled
up in a chair or on the floor instead of sitting or standing stiffly
for the camera. Remember, the more relaxed the child, the
better the pictures you will have.
At the age of three months,
the baby has begun to change
as its abilities increase. Shoot
ing from the baby's level is
always a good idea. Framing
your shot through the bars of
the crib will give a sense of
scale to the picture.
As a consequence, many
priceless moments are lost. The
charming tousle-haired three-year-old
merges into the large
eyed first grader and into the
sedate 12-year-old almost be
fore you're aware of it.
The solution is both to plan
your picture-taking and to
keep your camera handy for
the unexpected.
Planning does not mean,
necsssarily, setting a rigid
inflexible schedule. Rather it
means keeping an album or
some sort of collection to which
pictures are added at more-or-less
regular intervals, includ
ing the big days' (birthdays
and Christmas) as well as the
little ones.
The unexpected needs no
explanation to a mother. It's
when your little girl decides to
experiment with your make-up
or your small son first en
counters an open can of paint.
Neither the planned nor the
unplanned pictures require
complicated photography. A
simple aim and shoot; Kodak
X-15 Instamatic camera with
a supply of handy film car
tridges and magicubes are all
you need.
- The basic instructions for
good pictures are equally sim
ple. Hold your camera steady.
Shoot from the child's level.
Stay as close as your camera
allows (four feet with the
Kodak X-15 camera) so that
the subject fills the viewfinder.
fry to shoot when the child
is relaxed and happy and in
terested rather than stiffly
posed. And most important of
all keep shooting. The child
hood mm are recording is a
one-time thing.
A newborn is so incredibly
tiny that you'll want some
album pictures to help you re
member. One of the best ways
to illustrate the baby's siie is
with a mother and child shot.
Family Makes Jewelry
To Pay College Costs
By
JANICE CHRISTENSEN
Expenses for a daugh
ter's college graduation
and wedding could put a
dent in many a family
budget. So one ingenuous
Richmond County family,
who is facing such
expenses this summer,
decided to supplement
regular income by mak
ing and selling crocheted
Jewelry.
Father and son string
thousands of pearls and
beads on crochet thread
so mother can fashion
necklaces, ropes, rings
and novelty sandals. The
daughter helps sell and
deliver the finished
items.
This business venture
came about quite by
accident, according to
Mrs. Martha Adams,
home economics exten
sion agent.
When people learned
the homemaker had made
the attractive Jewelry
she was wearing, they
swamped her with orders
for similar items. It
was then that other
members of 'the family
volunteered their net
Several businesse
catering to tourists
asked the homemaker
they could stock her
Jewelry on consignment,
the agent adds. So the
family is now busy
making jewelry for this
market.
DOUBLE WORK
Twins can be a double
blessing for a family, but
they can also mean twice
as much work for the
mother, unless she fig
ures out some energy
saving shortcuts.
Recently, Bernadette
Watts, Durham County
assistant home econom
ics extension agent,
heard two women who
have twins comparing
notes on ways to save
energy.
Mrs. Clyde Williams
said she always stores
freshly laundered clothes
in pairs or doubles.
"That way." she added.
"wheipl retoncaprairH!
of socks, I have two pairs;
when I reach for under
wear, I have two; and
when I reach for other
In Durham
there are 2
great ways to live
No matter what your lifestyle, Old Farm & River Forest offer more
home for your money! You get a greater variety of designs, floor
plans in a wider price range with more living extras than
anywhere else in the Durham area Take the Ervin tour today.
Homes open daily 9 to 6, Sundays 2 until 6.
Old Farm
Split levels, ranches, 2-sto
in appliances Priced from $!
River Forest
es Central air Built-
3 & 4 bedrooms Totally planned community Built-in
appliances Wail-to-wall carpeting Prided from $20,000.
Financing available: 95 Conventional, No money Down,
VA, or Low Down Payment H
Drive out Roxboro Rd. (U.S. 501 North) and efiter near Riverview
shopping center, sales Office 477-0456; J. Parrish 477-6979:
mv.:- m
Bill Mansfield 477-6841.
folded items, I have a
double quantity for one
motion of energy.
V CtBB TENSION
I Mrs. Robert Debnam,
a senior citizen from
Norlina, uses her baking
skills to help relieve
tension.
She's so busy baking
cakes, pies and rolls for
others that she doesn't
have time to get "all
tensed up," notes Mrs.
Bertha Forte, home
economics extension
agent, Warren County.
Mrs. Debnam added,
"I told my husband that
I had no idea when I
started baking for others
that I would have such a
successful business. I
feel much better with
something to occupy my
time and mind."
DECORATING '73
The decorating look
for 1973 is comfort. Al
though the graphics of
1972 are still around,
they tend to be less bold
and more glamorous.
Sharp angles have given
way to soft curves and
colors harmonize, notes
Wilma Scott, North Caro
lina State University,
extension house furnish
ings specialist.
, Recliners that don't
look that way are big
news in house furnish
ings this year. Many of
the versatile recliners
have low-backed styling,
says Mrs. Edith Me
Glamery, North Carolina
State University, exten
sion house furnishings
specialist. The headrest
pops up when needed.
Need Extra $ W
SELL SUBSCRIPTIONS TO .
m5L
Boaai
erf i:
For Details Contact
r ,. rfarence Bonnette
436 B. Pettigrew St Durham, N. C,
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iii9.
BLACK OMNIBUS
Host
JAMES EARL JONES
Saturday 4:00 5:00 p.m.
Black Variety at lis Best
on WRDU-TV Ch. 28
And Now Channel 22 in Raleigh
The Ervii
Compan
m
We are nlfiriafifl to ihe letter and snirif nl I
orient of equal housing opportunities tM
encourage ana support an alternative a
nrnnram in whirh there arp nn harnprsl
Cause of race color religion or national!
K)olicvfor the achieve
Khout the Nation We
ftising and marketing
pbtammg housing be-:
jmjAf f if
- 48 o. m c
NONE SOLD TO DEALERS iH go( iflF
IS n Limit I With '5 Or More I
1 TOMATOES
-Jm O cxm OO W
BBk Limit 6 With '5 Or More Order M JM
FViorida ORANGES "
M Fiorid GRAPEFRUIT lb
jm RedStayman APPLES ftC
9. 5LB BA(,S QOc
jmakt Your Choice CC JK
nrrr 10 IB STffT'
2 W Dttl Handi Pak ; jJP
Hickory Sweet Sliced " ' J Eft
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ST
This column of questions and answers on federal
tax matters is provided by the local office of the U.S.
Internal Revenue Service and is published as a public
service to taxpayers. The column answers questions
most frequently asked by taxpayers.
Q) Is it true that this year's
Federal income tax return asks
questions related to Federal
revenue sharing?
A) Yw. Your 1972 Form
1040 and short Form 1040A
ask two questions related to
the sharing of Federal money
with state and local govern
ments. One question asks the
location of your . principal
place of residence (state,
county, locality & township) ;
the second question asks for
the number of your depend
ents who are filing a return of
their own or who did not live
at your principal place of resi
dence at the end of 1972.
You must supply the cor
rect information in your an
swers to these questions to
ensure that your state, county
and local community receive
their rightful share of revenue
sharing funds.
Q) Docs every taxpayer have
to give Ma state, county, local
ity and township in answering
the revenue sharing qneation
on place of reaidence?
A) All of this information
may not be required. Only cer
tain states have townships and
these are specified in your tax
form instructions. If your
Once again, these
listed in your in-
a county,
areas are
structions.
Unless you lived outside the
U.S. on Dec. 31, 1972, .son
must enter the abbreviation
for your state in the column
provided. In addition, if you
lived inside an incorporated
city, town, or village, print the
name of the municipality in
the "locality" column. If you
did not live inside the boun
daries of such a location,
check the box in this column.
Q) Can you give me some
tips on how to guard against
dishonest tax preparers?
A) The IRS offers the fol
lowing advice to taxpayers
seeking assistance from com
mercial income tax return pre
parers: never sign a blank re
turn; do not sign a tax return
prepared in pencil because it
can be changed later ; do not
allow your refund check to be
mailed to the preparer; avoid
the advisor, who "guarantees"
refunds, wants a percentage
of the refund, or supposedly
knows all the angles; and
avoid the preparer who ad
vises a taxpayer to overstate
deductions, claim fictitious de
pendents or omit income.
In addition, taxpayers
state is not listed there, you should insist that the tax p re
can leave this column of your parer sign the return he pre
tax return blank. Secondly, pares and enter his tax iden
there are a few places, such as tifying number. Finally, be
Baltimore City, Md. and St. sure to keep a copy of your
Louis, Mo., that are not within return.
4 i Q What are the rule fox
deducting finance charges on
department store revolving
viuti nvvvvuiiiD
A) You may deduct the "fi
nance charge" levied by retail
stores on your revolving
charge, accounts if the charges
Ere based ,0 your unpaid bai
lees ami computed monthly.
J so, in the case of bank credit
ard plans, you can deduct the '
finance charge if no Dart of
1 this amount is for service
charges, loan fees, credit in
vestigation fees, etc.
However, if you buy items
on the installment plan and
the carrying charges are sep
arately stated, but the interest
charge cannot be ascertained,
deduct the lower of (1) 6 per
cent of your average unpaid
monthly balance or (2) the
actual charge for the year.
For more details, see IRS Pub
lication 545, "Income Tax De
duction for Interest Expense."
Use the order blank on the
back of your tax forms pack
age to obtain a free copy.
Q I had no income tax lia
bility for 1972, but I'm filing a
return to recover income tax
withheld from my pay. Can I
still designate $1 of the tax
withheld towards the Presiden
tial Election Campaign Fund?
A) No. You can only make
the $ I check-off if you had an
income tax liability. This does
not mean that because you are
getting a refund, you can't use
the $1 check-off, but it does
mean that you must be able to
show tax on line 20 of your
Form 1040 or line 21 of your
short Form 1040A to use the
check-off.
il I Ll'ihA lltlf t 1 II 1 j 'j'' ' 'JffifiSStJ Illilli -r-. B I
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i
9at., Feb. 10, 197.1 flat CAM4M
vocal .1 . was formerly with the
WHAT'S UP DOC? - For-
mer basketball star, Bill Rus
sell, is 'up'! Russell stopped
by to rap with Stax's Bar-Kays
Bar-Kays Set For West Coast Appearances
Car Talk
How To Cut Costs And Pollution
Despite growing public con
corn about air pollution,
many drivers continue to ig
nore the simple stops they
can take to minimise pollu
tion created by their person
al cars.
Motorists receive a double
bonus when common sense
maintenance procedures are
observed, say engineers for
Wix Corporation, one of the
nation's leading suppliers of
auto filters Proper mainte
nance results in lower oper
atinf Mft and reduced auto
pollution
' Emission control systems
are now mandatory on all
U.S.-built can. but they are
a mixed blessing for drivers
who don't maintain them
properly. When the crank
case emission control system
burns residual vapors, it cre
ates a byproduct that can
dilute engine oil, form sludge
and eventually shorten the
life of key components or
even the engine itself.
Buildup Boosts Costs
The crankcase buildup also
reduces engine efficiency and
raises operating costs by in
creasing the consumption of
gas and oil. And, of course,
the emission control system
loses a good deal of its pollution-abatement
capability.
Faulty systems are rela
tively easy to spot and gen
erally simple to correct. Per
haps the most common symp-
toms are rough engine idling
cape ot blue smoke
from the exhaust system. If
,
emKtmg
you detect, or suspect, either
condition, ask your mechanic
to check your emission con
trol system.
For do-it-yourselfers, the
system check is relatively
simple, say the engineers.
J Check the oil
or breather. If it is
smoke, the problem probably
is a clogged PCV valve that
should be cleaned or changed.
An oily air filter can
indicate that a PCV valve ia
stuck open or that a crank
case breather is not working.
When this symptom occurs,
the valve and breather should
be checked and the filter
should be changed.
If the filter element isn't
oily but appears dirty, tap it
lightly with a wrench. If this
causes a spill-out of dust and
other particles, it's another
sign that the filter needs
changing. Most filters, as
well as PCV valves, are good
for 12,000 miles or one year
of service.
4 In the event of extensive
stop-and-go, short-trip driv
ing, the filter and valve
should be checked more fre
quently. For the pollution-conscious,
or cost-conscious, driver, fre
quent checks of emission con
trol systems should become
a way of life. The time in
volved is slight, the cost ia
minimal even if some com
ponents need replacement,
and the contribution to clean
er air and smoother car op
eration can be significant
Your Guide
To Home Safety
Most accidents happen at
home . . . and most are pre
ventable. Here are some tips
Keep cooking utensil
handles turned inward on
stove, out of reach of small
hands. Matches, lighters,
knives, scissors and every
caustic or poisonous sub
stance should be kept out of
children's reach. Keep paints
and flammable liquids in
tightly closed, clearly labeled
metal containers in a cool,
well-ventilated place pref
erably outsids. Keep stairs
after a recent performance.
Russell, now a commentator
for ABC Sports, discovered the
Bar-Kays to be basketball en
thusiasts as well as super-talent
ed musicians.
BMP
saxophone , cause from tha
cats. Wntton Stewart.
came from the Brotb"p
limits Junes Harvey, Win
ston and Larry have been with
the Bar-Kays through moot of
the re-formative period. Char
les Allen on trumpet. Vi
Burch on guitar and
Hagan on drums round out the
current line up.
Known for their spectacular
costuming (the scuttlebutt a
round Memphis is that they
taught Isaac Hayes how to
dress) and exuberant showman
ship, the seven young (19 to
23) musicians brought the Coli
seum crowd of 100,000 to its
feet at WattStax. For the Bar
Kays, that was just the begin
ning, as audiences at Winter
land and the Whiskey found
out this month.
MEMPHIS - Emerging as a
Stax super group, the Bar-Kays
have been set for two major
West Coast appearances hot on
the heels of their resounding
success at the WattStax Festi
val in Los Angeles, and coin
ciding with the January release
of their new album "Do You
See What I See,"
The group heads to San
Francisco where they will ap
pear in concert at Bill Graham's
Winterland on two consecutive
nights January 27th and 28th
with Curtis Mayfield and To
wer of tower. The Bar-Kays
consisting of six young and
spectacular costumed musi
cians and one equally flam
boyant vocalist, will then join
other Stax artists hi Los An
geles for the premiere of. the
WattStax film on February 4th.
Following the concerts at
Winterland, the Bar-Kays return
to Los Angeles where, they
will headline the Whiskey on
Sunset Strip Januray 81st
through February 4th
These appearances mark the
first major personal appearance
dates by the group with current
membership. During the past
few years, the Bar-Kays have
earned numerous musical back
up credits serving as the resi
dent Stax rhythm section.
Their studio credits include pro
viding fhythm concepts for
such artists as Albert King and
Isaac Hayes', albums "Hot But
tered Soul," "Movement" "To
i Continued" and "Shaft."
From their involvement with
the "Shaft" score came the
idea for the Bar-Kays own sin
gle, "Son of Shaft," which
fared well in air play and sales.
The original Bar-Kays were
formed in 1966 but aU, ex
cept two Of the original mem
bers were kiled in the plane
crash which also killed Otis
Redding with whom the group
was touring. Of the two survi
vors, James Alexander has re
mained with the Bar-Kays and
has been instrumental in creat
ing the musical style and show
manship which the group is
Handmades Say "I Love You'
BRUNSON'S
9: .4 . 1014 WEST MAIW JEL
Home of Quality Products
ZENITH
MAGNAVOX
TAPPAN
KITCHEN AID
GIBSON
WHIRLPOOL
DUNLOP TIRES
FIRESTONE TIRES
DELCO BATTERIES
BRAKE SERVICE
ALIGNMENT
RETREADS
a at....
canoy
triere an
Easy Terms
SERVICE AND FINANCE WHAT WE SILL
w thinas" on Valentine's Day, but
, many other ways tossy VJ.lTu
tBinnhone ca a coionui now, m w """' -ISVm
of all somethlno made with, your own hands.
, rio.wuith-iove dessert lust perfect when served with
ra. . T7T. Ji h . har-knround and dainty rosebuds
rr , iim a. .Um mAA nip crunch
: Super sugar unsp wnm ru..a - - -ivor
to these oasy-te-make chocolate tart shells. The
filling can tif'toe cream or a creamy puooing.
Iff valentine lee Cream Tarts
fMifml-sweet chocolate squares
W buttr " nwr9arin
u mid mw-swoetened wheat puffs
Melt chocolate with butter. Stir In coconut; then cereal.; iMl
. . r? TJ T' m ..mA tort nans. Chill until firm.
CarofulSTemove shells, place on plates, fill with. Joe. mt
Decorate with candy flowers
just now taking out of the
studio and onto concert stages.
The other survivor was Ben
Cauley, now with the Isaac
Hayes Movement.
The members of the Bar
Kays today are all from Memphis-based
groups. After the
regrouping, the Bar-Kays ad
mittedly veered away from
the successful Soul sounds that
they had been identified with
before the plane crash. James
Alexander, who playes bass
guitar and an occasional tuba
with the group, says ot tne
transition period: "It was a
phase we had to go through.
But, when you hear our new al
bum ("Do You See What I
See"), I think you'll agree that
we're right back in the Otis
Redding bag -- we're back to
our roots, you might say, and
happy to be back."
Larry Dodson, the group's
trtUrWrte
product MPS
of farm
.ii the
the fiscal year that ended
I, st June 20, the state
sold $420 million In
aooda abroad. Of
tobacco accounted for
$302 million. . , fj
GOOD DEMAND
Only 2.32 percent of
the 1972 flue-cured
tobacco crop weal under
government loan, fas
die at ing a stronger buyer
demand. The record
average price of $85.34
per hundred pounds up
$8 over 1971 is further
evidence of the strong
demand for the relatively
small but high quality
1972 crop.
BLACK
UNLIMIT
FILMS . . . INTERVIfW j . .
SPECIAL EVENTS . . WITH
YOUR HOSTESS, WANftA
GARRETT. FRANK DISCUS
SION OF BLACK EVENTS IN
THE DURHAM AREA.
SATURDAYS AT SIX ON H ELEYHH!
whtw
Raleigh-Durham
lre lurtescand be-sure
scatter rugs have non-skid
backs.
These safety hints are from
the new 1973 ST. JOSEPH
Family Almanac Calendar,
available free at participat
ing pharmacies. This idea
packed Calendar also con
tains features on beauty, rec
ipes, tips on cooking, hints
on health, your 1973 horo
scope and a First Aid Guide
that you and your family will
ibid useful year round.
JUMBO PACK MIXED
FRYER PARTS
3 BREAST QTRS. WBACKS'
3 LEG QTRS. WBACKb
3 NECKS 3 WINGS
3 GIBLET PAKS
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CRISC0
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3 LB.
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MM
. , Presents the . .
I Dr. Soul Show I
I 9 P.M. to Midnight
j Monday thru Sunday
I Radio No. 1 Durham I
I WB is thinly Durham Radio I
I Station that stays on 24-hour a day I
I 7 das a week, 365 days a year.
Radio No. j Durham 1
lafton I
I , T :
DELSEY
BATHROOM
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2 Rt)LL PAK
25c
MOTHER'S
MAYONNAISE
39e a
QUART
JAR
FRESH CRISP
LETTUCE
LARGE
FLORIDA
il
LARGE
HEAD
PRICKS IN THIS AD GOOD
tl FEB 10. 1973.