3B THE CAROLINA TIMES Bat, June t, lfW
.ADULTS
(continued from front)
1ty f bwr $31
month in octal
security benefit!".
About half of these people
25, according to Mr.
More than half arc
retarded. Three out
of 10 are in institutions.
"They generally haven't had
chance to work long enough
al security to get
benefits on their
Mr. Lambert aid. "In
many instances, their social
serum v benefits help ease the
financial and emotional burden
on their famines".
Legal Services
Program Passes
First Test
WASHINGTON (NBNS)
The creation of a legal services
corporation has passed its first
major test in Congress with
approval of the measure by the
House Education and Labor
Committee.
Democrats and Republicans,
making major concessions for
the compromise bill, okayed
the transfer of the legal services
program to the independent
cooperation which will have
broad powers to oversee the
activities o( anti-poverty
attorneys.
The program is currently
under the Office of Economic
Opfprtunity, which has been
pnposed for dismantlement on
June 30, the end of the current
fiscal year.
Under the plan, legal
services attorneys will be
permitted to testify before
legislatures "in the course of
providing legal services to an
eligible client". The President
had asked that anti-poverty
lawyers be barred from any
attempts to influence
legislation in state of local
legislative bodies or in
Congress.
Under the proposed
guidelines, legal services
attorneys will also be allowed
to assist the poor form group
organizations, which is an
activity the President wanted
banned.
But the bill also retains
language from the President's
bill which permits him to name
an 1 1 -member board of
directors for the corporation.
'Jfff previously vetoed :A4MiMMwto
services corporation oui
because it did not give him
authority to name all of the
directors of the group.
Conservatives won several
major concessions on the
measure, including a passage
which bars anti-poverty
lawyers from engaging in
political activity while on the
job and from encouraging the
poor to participate in
picketing, boycotts, strikes,
and riots.
A number of politicans have
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OUTSTANDING FSU
A L U M N I
RECIPIENTS -Lawrence
Jackson, Jr. presents
iFayetteville State University
alumni awards for outstanding
service to four recipients
during recent Alumni
Convocation ceremonies held
on the campus. The recipients
are (L-R) J. P. Smith,
Alexander Barnes, Mrs. Roxie
Fowler, and Miss Rosie L.
Kemp.
become enemies of the
program since legal services
attorneys have represented the
poor in suits against federal,
state and local agencies and
officials. Anti-poverty
attorneys have maintained that
they were merely protecting
their clients rights and telling
what options under the law
they had to remedy a situation,
which they felt was unfair or
illegal.
This part of the bill, which
liberals objected to but lost, is
one of the chief measures
conservatives contended had to
included in the plan.
Otherwise, they warned, it
would face another Presidential
veto.
Mayors Ask
Return Of
'Missing Funds'
WASHINTON (NBNS)
Claiming that the President has
virtually eliminated funds for
urban programs in his 1974
budget, a group of mayors of
several of the nation's largest
cities asked a Senate
Appropriations subcommittee
to restore some of the money.
The mayors, led by Mayor
Moon Landreu of New Orleans,
contended that the funds were
apparently eliminated since the
Office of Management and
Budget has decided they were
not successful.
Landreu said the group
wanted the subcommittee to
approve $700 million for
community development
programs in the fiscal 1974
year beginning July 1, 1973.
The $700 million the
mayors asked for is
substantially less than the
current levels and far below the
needs of the cities, but they
felt a higher figure would only
invite a veto by the President.
In three previous attempts, the
Congress has been unsuccessful
in overriding a Presidential
veto.
They also insisted that the
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I III ' 1
WHAT'S THIS-A HUMAN
BOOK REST? These two
tf'ayetteville State University
l. tn ho sottinff their
( T (Xk iJtWM O B
heads together for study as the
first session of Summer School
begins at FSU. The lovely
coeds are (left) Janice Woodard
and Nancy Smith, both seniors.
President may decide to
impound the money as he has
done in the past The group
made it clear that is disagreed
with the opinion of the
President that urban renewal
housing rehabilitation loans,
model cities, and water and
sewer grants have failed.
They have found, the
mayors said, the programs to'
be indispensable tools in their'
fight to remove blight and
assist the poor.
One mayor commented that
urban renewal had generated
billions in wages for
construction workers and city
taxes on redevelopment
programs.
N -A year's
munitv service for all
leavers and the establishment of
a new Government Department
of Community are urged by
Young Conservatives in Greater
London.
Everybody wr,
to start a new career as a con
sultant. But what do i
do when they retire?
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Mrs. P. Boxley
Takes Weekend
In Washfngton
"Our ghi Sunday", the
pretty, pert, polite, Mrs.
Pauline Boxley spent the
Memorial Day Holiday
weekend going places and
seeing people.
In Washington, D. C , Mrs.
Boxley was the guest of Mrs.
Augusta M. Jones of 4833 B.
Street, S. E. ; and, Mrs. Nonnie
Williams of 4839 B. Street, &
E.
Among the many activities
crowded into a s
Pauline likes to narrate the
wonderful time she had at a
Cabaret Party sponsored by
Menelek Temple No. 1 and
Naomi Court No. 1: Shriners
and Daughters of the Sphinix.
Saturday's activities were
less robust; but, a similar
elegance was attached to these,
too. Today's social whirl began
with a delicious and delightful
luncheon at the home of Dr.
and Mrs. William F. Nelson.
Later "our girl Sunday"
attended a "Hat Fashion
Show", at the Upper Room
Baptist Church. And much
later in the evening, she dined
at the Flagship Restaurant: A
dinner party sponsored by the
Matrons Council, O. E. S.
On Sunday, Mrs. Boxley
hoapad a bus bound for
Dorsey .Maryland, where she
mat a guest at a Fellowship
Day Service with the Tribe of
Jonah, Lodge No. 9, A. F. and
A. M.; and, Rebecca Chapter
No. 9, O, E. 8; at the St. Mark
Methodist Church.
"Refreshments were served and
a most enjoyable time was
shared by one and all".
Mrs. Boxley spent an
exciting, convivial, picturesque
keod -with many lovely
People who were friends of my
u gracious nostesses: Mmes.
M. Jones and Nonnie
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William W
ffllllWIl IWe
Lovinciton wis
f I t J
JDCCKII AWOIU
Miy 30, William W.
Covington received a special
award from W. G. Pearson
School at the Grammar Grade
Award's Day Program in the
school auditorium. He is a
product of Pearson School and
was an outstanding atheiete at
Whitted Junior High, Hillside i
High, and North Carolina
Central University. ;
Nevis Garrett was Mistress
of Ceremony, Leonzo Lynch
gave a piano selection. The
Kindergarten Classes danced, i
The following awards were
received by the students: The
F. G. Burnett, A. M. Pearson,
Citizenship, N. A, Cheek, W. L.
Boy kin, A. W. Payne, M. Teer,
L. M. Norwood, B. S. Bailey,
M. K. Baldwin, M. K. Bradford,
T. R. Webber, R. Feiner, E. P.
Eaton, M. W. Williams and the
P. T. A. Attendance certificates
were issued to those having
perfect attendance for the
year.
Approximately 110,000 stu
dents graduate from high
nrhnnl agribusiness education
programs each year, yet it is
aarimatarl mnre than half a
million jobs must be filled in
agriculture each year. ;
PREGNANCY PLANNHllS
Mm AND HEALTH
Mrs. 61a aiSH
m
Army
: rotc :
k aJ I i aaar'
i
While the Army is known
for its military achieve
ments, few people realize
that it probably was respon
sible, more than any other
sector of American society,
for expanding this country's
frontiers in the west.
The famed Lewis and
Clark expedition that ex
plored the Pacific North
west was led by two Army
officers, Capt. Meriwether
Lewis and Lt. William
Clark. Another Army captain-John
C. Fremont,
known as "The Pathfind-er"-mapped
much of the
area between the Missis
sippi River and Pacific
Ocean, opening the way for
westward migration. And,
it was a third Army officer
Lt. Zebulon M. Pike-whose
exploration of the Red
River stimulated the settle
ment of Texas. Pike's Peak
is named for thefieutenant.
Army ROTC cadets at
more than 200 colleges
throughout the nation are
eligible to learn to fly, free
of charge. The Army pays
the full cost of the flight
instruction, which is given
at private flight schools
near the colleges.
The cadets who complete
the course can qualify for
private pilots' licenses.
Dear Mrs. Riggsbee:
Two months ago my
husband and I had a beautiful
daughter. This child was
wanted. Within 5 days after
delivery I had a gall bladder
operation and before the
operation I was in a lot of pain.
Things still are not back to
normal at our house. What I'm
saying is I am not ready for
another pregnancy although I
do want another child
someday. My husband and I
have been married 3 years.
When we first married I
didn't really care if I got
pregnant, but we were careful
because my husband wanted, to
wait until we were ready for a
child. I took pills the first 6
months of marriage and then I
used foam until 4 months
before the pregnancy. I talked
to my gynecologist and he said
the pills and the L U. D. were
the most effective, and if I
used foam I should have my
husband use condoms because
the foam is not a sufficient
barrier. I do not want to take
birth control bills and I'm
afraid of an I. U. D. I really
like the foam but I can't see
using foam and condoms.
Would we be safe using the
foam along?
This is an important
question because I can't enjoy
sex if I'm scared I'll get
pregnant. Believe me, I've been
through too much this past
vear to iret oresnant this soon.
r a sr i
Mrs. K.
Dear Mrs. K. :
Your doctor is definitely
right. Birth control foam is not
a very effective method of
birth control. If 100 women
engage in regular sexual
intercourse for a year and use
only birth control foam, about
15 of 20 of these women
would be pregnant before the
year is out. However, if the
man used a condom and the
woman used birth control
foam, probably only 1 or 2
women in 100 would become
pregnant during the year. The
combination of foam and
condoms is, therefore, almost
as effective as birth control
pills or the I. U. D.
In your circumstances, it
certainly doesn't seem wise for
you to become pregnant with
the nextyear. Either you will
have to use the foam-condom
combination or reconsider the
two best methods of birth
control available- the pills or
the I. U. D. I do not know
what your objections to these
methods are, nor do I
understand your fear of the I.
U. D. It could be that and L U.
D. would be an ideal method
for you now; it is about 98
effective, remains in the womb
until ypu are ready for another
baby, does not require any
Of
TECHNOLOGY FOR A BETTER WORLD
preparations just before sex
and does not interfer with the
pleasure of sex. I am sending
you a booklet on the I. U. D.
and I suggest that you and
your husband talk about it and
that you discuss the matter
with your gynecologist.
Dear Gloria:
I am 16 years old and want
of know if I can go to the
drugstore and buy birth
control pills or do I have to get
them from a doctor? Also, will
they give them to someone my
age?
Waiting
, -" ' : '
Dear Waiting:
: Birth control pills are sold
only by the prescription, so
you must first go to a doctor
for a check-up and a
prescription. In North Carolina
unmarried women 18 and
under may not receive
prescription contraceptives
without parental consent.
Address letters and requests for
booklets on contraception to:
Mrs. Gloria Riggsbee, 214 W.
Cameron Avenue, Chapel Hill,
North Carolina, 27514.
One self-propelled combine gives
a farmer tne equivalent or ine
labors of 300 men in the har
vest field, according to new
Holland farm machinery engi
neers. .
A flock of 1,000 starlings will
consume about 65 lbs. of feed
in one aay.
, iAa j. - laimMMiimiii -
desegregation be accomplished
ay siuaeni rxenanges, mmjuik
of faeffities, and other tip:
snori oi uutiajHi tuuci
assignments.
Tne ten states that nave
Florida, Aitansea, Leneeaa,
Mississippi, PeBeeyreaeJsj
Otakgi, Oklahoma and
Dunbar High of Little Rock, Aifc
Hold Reunion of Classes 1 930-56
THEY ALL HAVE
JOBS-Fayetteville State
University Placement Director
Milton Yarboro, (left)
congratulates five 1973 FSU
sociology graduates recently
selected by Westinghouse
Learning Corporation to serve
as counselors at their Job Corp
Center in Edinburg, Indiana.
The graduates are (L-R) La
Vem Sutton, Patricia Lewis, Al
Ragland, Edwin Butler, and
Frank Bohannon.
PHOTO BY John B. Henderson)
Colleges Ordered to Submit Racial Plans by Mod,
WASHINGTON
(NBNS)-Ten states have been
ordered by HEW to submit
desegregation plans for their '
public college by June 11, or
face possible cutoffs in federal
funds.
The order, given by the
Office of Civil Rights in HEW,
results from a February 16
court order by District judge
John H. Pratt. He ruled that
the department had failed to
require complete desegregation
of some 200 Southern school
systems and public colleges.
HEW has the power to begin
proceedings to cut off funds in
states which do not comply.
However, Peter Holmes,
director of the Office of Civil
Rights, remarked "there is no
In Our Time
C 17) Gratttf Future.
SPORTS HAVE ALWAYS BEEN
AH IMPORTANT ELEMENT IN
THE ARMY. FROM EARLY WEST
POINT MILITARY ACADEMY
FOOTBALL ANP BASEBALL TEAMS
IN 7WE EARLY !9O0'S TO PRESENT L
PAY OLYMPIC PARTICIPATION,
WHERE ARMY PERSONNEL M
WON THREE GOLPMEPALS, IT
I IS AH IMPORTANT ACTIVITY N
OLYMPfC GOLPMEPAIS7
SPECIALIST JOHN WUAMS,
PORT MEYER, YAy EXCELS N
ARCHERY SKILL. AT MUNICH
HE SHATTERED A PREVIOUS
WORLP RECORP FOR
BOWSTRIHG MARKSMEN,
MOST ARMY POSTS OFFER
WATER POLO, CROSS-COUNTRY
TRACK, BOXING, WRESTLING
WEIGHT LIFTING, SLOW PITCH
BASEBALL, ARCHERY ANP SWIMMING AMONG
ACTIVITIES AVAILABLE TO TROOPS.
ica would hot WOTK, Igf
IMU COO rrrrftn I
T JTIIUIIV OOO-I ISW II
...'.'ft--.:-
r jessssfc. ,
lore is no harm in (el-
tinfi 'export' advice. Bui don t
take it."
This ironic statement, made
by Dr. Rudolf Kompfner (pic
tured on the loft), recalls the
becinninK of an event that
led to his receivintf the Medal
of Honor from the Institute
of Electrical and Electronics
Enxineors (IEEE). Presentintf
the Award is Harold Chestnut,
President of IEEE.
The Institute, the world's
largest technical society, cited
Dr. Kompfner Tor his inven
tion of the traveling wave
tube. The tube is used as an
amplifier in communications
satellites because of its very
long life, high reliability, high
efficiency and its ability to
withstand the conditions or
launehinuinto the atmosDherc.
It is also used in microwave
relay systems for transmit
ting television and telephone
circuits over lonK distances.
NASA has used the traveling
wave I ubo in its spacecraft
guidance systems. Without Dr.
Kompfner's perseverance to
continue with his idea despite
many failures, the develop
ment of these types of com
munications techniques may
have been seriously hampered.
The idea came to Dr.
Kompfner during World War
II. He was working at the
University of Birmingham
(Englana) trying to aeveiop
a new amplifier for a radar
system. Despite being told by
an "expert" at the University
that his
Dr. Kompfner tried it any
way. The "expert" was wrong.
Encouraged by his success,
Dr. Kompfner continued his
calculations at home during
nis spare time ana nis experi
ments in the laboratory. He
did his own glass blowing and
soldering, used the lathe and
the millinu machine, sealing
wax, etc. "Not that I was very
good at it," Dr. Kompfner
noted, "but I could do this
kind of thing in a pinch."
Many tests and failures were
experienced unt.il cne day,
the power supply faltered and
produced a low voltage. Sur
prisingly, the tube worked!
Because of a mathematical
error, he had been using too
high a voltage. The accidental
drop in voltage allowed the
lube to function.
In 1951, Dr. Kompfner
came to the United states to
work for Bell Laboratories.
He is still employed there,
currently holding the position
of Associate Executive Direc
tor, Research-Communications
Sciences Division.
The Institute of Electrical
und Electronics Engineers is
dedicated to improving the
quality of life, throughout
the world, by the constructive
use of technology. Its Awards
. ..
program recognizes tnose wno
have made significant con
tributions to the knowledge
of this field so as to encourage
others to emulate this type
of txceltenre
immediate prospect of loss of
federal funds. Our objective is
to secure voluntary compliance
by negotiations and
persuation".
Further court action on
Pratt's decision is expected.
The U. S. Court of Appeals in
April refused to grant the
government a delay in
requiring school and college
desegregation. But the court is
expected to announce its
review of Pratt's decision that
the government had failed to
fully enforce Title VI of the
Civil Rights Act.
In May, the presidents of
the 110 predominately black
colleges also filed a brief,
opposing the Pratt decision as
it related to the colleges.
They argued that because
compulsory attendance lawsdo
not apply to colleges, and
because black colleges have
never discriminated against
white students or faculty. They
should not be treated like
public elementary and
secondary school systems that
have practical racial
discrimination.
Instead, they suggested that
ARMY ANNOUNCES $2500
ENLISTMENT BONUS
That's on top of the Army's new starting salary of
'307.20 a month.
You must be a high school graduate and enlist for
either Infantry, Armor, Artillery, or one of many
new special skill areas like Radio Teletype or
Missile Repair.
Your local Army Representative has a complete list
of bonus jobs and, qualifications. For detailed
information contact him at:
6886825 in Durham.
Today's Army wonts to join you.
This otter may end on 30 June 1818
wi inn j I
the National Dunbar Kgn
School Alumni of little leek,
Arkansas, is sponsoring a re
union of all the graduation
classes to be held in Detroit,
lfiehtf", August 2-5, IW.
The site of this gala occasion
win be the Howard Johnson
Motor Lodge at West Grand
Boulevard and IWrd Ave.
This extravaganza is giyen
In honor and tribute to the
school (Dunbar High) that
was closed by the governor
of Arkansas during the fight
for integration.
Dunbar High has to its
worldwide, to gather m De
troit for this even i
i, HTO. We are very prood
of our school and we wDL
he very proud to ee
Don Walters Is
of the DetroJ
and Ronnie E.
Publication
further inft
coming eveat, write er eiBK
tact: Bonnie E. Robinson, 2st
Calvert, Detroit. Michigan
48208, or call 1-82J 8876881
Chapter of
--: a
Chairman. FsUPf
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