IB-THE CAROLINA THUS Sit, Aafl 4, H7 UUKu ; Univ. Liu rary DID IWCOME TAX TAKE A your TmsM are all paid, U HR7 Don't fret, come to et ue nd ar rr jre speedy, low cost, confiden tial tout which is just one of our many set eicea. Well workout repayment tonne to fit your income. BITE? fnjoy Full Servlf Banking Checking Savings Account e Auto Leant a Mortgage Loam Home Improvement Loans fiank-by-Mail Safe Deposit Mechanics & Farmers Bank DURHAM CHARLOTTE; Miliar Thursday Highlights THURSDAY, AUGUST 2 WTVD, CHANNEL 11. DURHAM :30 i.E - SUMMER SEMESTER Museums are lh topic of practical English for Spanish Americans. WTVD 7 am. TODAY A of the U.S. Travel discusses foreign WRDU 3:36 am - MIKE DOUGLAS - Singer B. J. Thomas and entomologist Alice Gray are scheduled. WRAL 1 p.m. NOT FOR WOMEN ONLY - Pennsyl vania Insurance Commis- Hernun Denenberg patients rights. WRDU 4 p.m. STAR TREK Spock's brain disappears aad triggers a bizarre search WRAL 4:30 p.m. - MERV GRIFFIN Mitt Karnes, Rose Marte, singer Benedetto Peters and Gabriel Kaplan are the guests. WTVD 4:30 p.m. MOVIE - Melius Mercouri stars in "The Gypsy and the Gentleman." a tale of gypsies during the Regency era. WRDU 8:30 p.m. - HOW DO YOUR CHILDREN GROW? - Work responsibilities of the school-age child are WUNC 7 Bin, - JOYCE CHEN casserole form. WUNC 7:30 p.m. WACKY WORLD OF JONATHAN WINTERS Martin Milner does a comedy sketch about a prowler. WRDU 8 p.m. - PLAYHOUSE NEW YORK BIOGRAPHY The life of Gertrude Stein, America's famed expatriate in arts and letters, is reviewed through films of the era, interviews with friends, readings and excerpts from her opera. -WUNC a p.m. HELEN REDDY Chuck Berry, Paul Williams and the Pointer Sisters are guests. WRDU p.m. MOVIE A Frenchwoman (Leslie Caron) with seven school- rls invades the private cific island sanctuary of a beachcomber (Cary Grant) during World War H in the comedy "Father Goose," WFMY p.m. - DEATH OF A SALESMAN Lee J. Cobb, Mildred Dunnock and George Segal star in the television arrangement of Arthur Miller's tragedy, "Death of a Salesman." The play, which spans only two days of a salesman's life, recounts the ehislvenesi of money and friends. WTVD CBS News HlM Young an Resiles 4:3 Mrv Orlflln 1:00 Cast. Kanoarta 9:00 McHales Navy t:M Secret Storm 10:00 Joker's Wild io:30 $10,000 Pyramid 11:00 Gambit 11:30 Uva of Ufa 11:10 Search . 1:00 Patsy Mam 1:10 As World Turns 1:00 GuldlflS Uart 1:30 Eds of NnjW 3:00 Price It Rloht 1:10 Match 6am 4:oo Thai oin .CBS 7I0B I 7:101 1:00 V 0:00 Death of laletma 1140 tow 11: JO Movl. WBDU-TV. CHANNEL M, DURHAM 7:00 Tadav t:N Naw Zoo 30 Net, Worn. Only 10:00 Dinah's Piece 10:30 Baffle 11:00 Century Sal 1130 Hollywood Square 11:00 Jeopardy :12:30 Who What Whar 10:0 tot Women Only 1:30 Three an Match 1:00 Day of Liven 1:10 Doctors 3:00 Another World 1:30 Peyton Place 4:00 Somerset 4:10 Movie 4:10 NBC Newt 7 j oo Tin Protectors ?W Jon. WMaVt tm Helen Reddy 0:00 Ironside 10:00 0on Martin 11:00 Naws 1130 Tonltht Show WFMY-TV. CHANNEL 2, GREENSBORO 4:00 Good Mornlm 0:00 Capt. Kantarao 0:00 Old Rabat 9:30 Mtrv GrlfMn 10:10 010400 Pyramid 11:00 Gambit 11:30 Lav of Ufa 11:10 Search 1:00 Today Woman 1:11 A World Turn 1:00 Guldlna Utht 1:10 Eds of NhM 1:00 tow Price 1:31 Match Sam 11:10 Young and Restless 4:30 Gomer Pyl 1:00 DanM Boon 4:30 CBS f:00 Andy : Pftjtltt 8:00 Wanono 11:00 n5 WRAIcTf, CHANNEL I. RALEIGH 4:01 Daybreak 4:55 Commentary 7:00 New 7:Maka With 1:00 Uncle Paul 0:30 Flllott t.al.ann 0:10 Mike Dowlas 11:00 Password ll.M Brady Bunch 11:00 tow 11:10 Spilt second 1:00 All My Children 1:10 Let's Make Dial 1:00 Newtywed Game 1:10 Girl In Life $:00 Gen. Hospital 3:30 Life To Live 4:00 Star Trek $'.09 fffflf MMM 4:30 ABC tow 7:00 Truth or :M Kunt to JffS& 11:30 Entrtihwnf4 WUNC-TV. CHANNEL 4, CHAPEL HILL 10:00 Sesame SI 1:00 Mr. Rogers 11:30 Electric Co. 2:00 Slth Off 4:00 MieteTOOert 4:30 Stttmt St, S: Electric Co. 4:00 Evening Edition 4:30 Children Orowt 7:00 Jove Chan Cook 7:10 Your Putur 0:00 Watargat FREEPORT GRAND BAHAMA ISLAND LABOR DAY WEEKEND AUG. 31 SEPT. 4 Round trip air transportation via laateiTi Airlines or any other LATA or ATC carrier. Round trip transfers Accommodations at the Coral Beach Hotel. AD taxes k services. ONLY $229 basis doable occupancy BERMUDA Veteran's Day Weekend October 18-22, 1973 5 days -4 nights Round trip air transportation via Eastern Airlines or any other IATA or ATC carrier. Round trip transfers Deluxe accommodations at Sones ta Beach Hotel. Breakfast A dinner daily All taxes & services ONLY$339 per person, . . basis double occupancy ALOHA HAWAII FROIvlSjgg Plus 10 tax & services PER PERSON, BASIS DOUBLE OCCUPANCY One Week From Raleigh departing Every Sunday Two weeks storting from $470 10 lax i services per person. Basis double occupancy. Includes Air Fare, Hotel, Transfers, Tax and other extrns Supplement for summer departure: SIS. (618-818) For Information Write or Call5 s& Kecircle tours, inc. m AOVEHTURES Wtmm m East Chapel Hill Si. 82-5478 RaJe.gh-4509 Creedmoor Rd. 782-4921 Chapd Hill- 123 West Franklin St 942-4196 Research Triangle Park 100 Park Dr. Friday Highlights FRIDAY, AUGUST 3 WTVD, CHANNEL IL DURHAM ajt, .'!.'),',. SEMESTER The effect of World War TJ on Japanese and Chinese-American relations within the United SUtes is discussed. WTVD 8:80 am. - MIKE DOUGLAS - Barbara Howar. Washington hostess sad former social secretary for President Johnson, and Merle Oberon are among the WRAL with Terry Thomas, Sellers and Shirley WRDU Peter Eaton 9:30 a.m. - MERV GRIFFIN - World heavyweight champion George Foreman is among those scheduled WFMY 1 p.m. NOT FOR WOMEN ONLY - Patients' rights are discussed by Dr. Mitchell Rabkin of Boston's Bath Israel Hospital and Joseph Terenzio, vice preetdent of the United Hospital Fond. WRDU 4 p m. STAR TREK enterprise picks up an WRAL 4: uuiLinliiw WTVD 4:10 p.m. m. MERV - Tape of today's Mr Is telecast - MOVIE - A psMtsfiOf is murder in Past if Showing," 7:90 p.m. GREAT ROADS OF AMERICA Wat erways in the Continental United States, including the bayou areas of Loulsaoa, the coastal area of California and the mountain rivers of Wyoming, are toured by host Andy Griffith. WFMY 7:30 p.m. - NORTH CAROLINA PEOPLE - Two professors, Dr. Ovid Pierce of the English Department at East Carolina University and Dr. Cratis Williams, dean of the graduate school at Appalachian State University, are interviewed. WUNC 8 p.m. - PRO FOOTBALL The Detroit Lions square off against the Redskins in Washington. WTVD, WFMY 9 p.m. MOVIE The conclusion of "The Alamo," starring John Wayne, Richard Widmark and Richard Boone, fecyres an hour-long version of (ha famed battle. WRDU , 10 p.m. EVENING AT a concert of American favorites with Arthur Fiedler and the Boston Pops. WUNC 4:30 Sun. Semester 7:00 CBS Naws 0:00 Kangaroo -.MM-'.', m 0:30 Secret Storm 10:00 Jokers Wild 10:30 $10,000 Pyramid 11:00 Gambit 11:30 Love Of Lite 12:00 Your) and Restless 4:00 That Girl IJ: NWSM 4:30 Merv Griffin 11:30 Search 4:00 Mewseeat 1:00 Peggy Mann 4 30 CBS News 1:30 As World Turns 7:Hhx I" --i.f!M5.l - I,,.., 2:30 EdO Of Night 3:00 Right Price 1:30 Match Oam :O0WLeoi1 11:00 Naw 11130 Movl WRDU-TV. CHANNEL 28, DURHAM t-M f:00 10:00 10:30 11:00 11:30 12:00 12:30 I2:a Today New Zoo Rev. Not Woman Oisty Dinah Concentration Sale or Cent. Hollywood Squares Jeopardy Who. What, WK NBC 1:0) VOW ChJW 1:30 3 on Match 2:00 Day Our Lives S),. ...... 2:00 Bay City " Si !, - ! ',.. :30 MOV10 o:uo News . 4:10 NBC New 0:00 Lassie 7:10 Untamed 0:00 Sanford A Little People :0OMovla 11:00 News 11:10 Tonight 1:00 Mldnlt WFMY-TV, CHANNEL t, GREENSBORO 4:00 Good Mornlnt J . Devotions S:00 Opt. Kangaroo 0:00 Old Ratal :30 Skvlab 11:00 Gambit 12:00 Young a Restless 13:25 NWB 12:30 Search T'rtw 1:00 Today's Woman 1:10 As world Ti i:t Guiding I z:n Eooa 3:00 New Price 4:00 secret storm 4:20 Gomer y S:00 Daniel Boon :0 News 30 CBS NM 7:0 Andy Grid 7:10 Andy Ortffilh S:S0 Football 00 Movie 11:00 News 11:30 Movie WRAL-TV, CHANNEL a. 4:00 Daybreak 4:55 Viewpoint 7.-00 News .,- f.M'.'M. ! I- ft, !!,.-., r I: Bette Elliott 100 PasMd81" 11:20 Brady Bunch 11:00 Naw 12:20 Split 1:00 All My Children :v- :, ?:00 NewlywtMft 1:10 Girl In Ufa 4:30 ABC Naws :00 Truth or 7:30 To Tall 0:00 Bredy 0:30 Odd Couple 0:00 tUarnm 0:20 Corner Bar 10:00 Love, Amer. 11:00 New i watotfi 11:30 I WUNC-TV, CHANNEL 4. CHAPEL HtU 0:00 Agrl Ixtan t:g&l 10:00 SvMiYr St 11.00 Mister Roters 1130 Electric Co 12:00 HSR Off 4. JO tOOsMrWaf $t. 0:10 Electric Ca. 4:00 Rvanlno Best. 7:80 N c SlOB W Welcome To Th ' Shabazz Restaurant A Ittttr Mfct T Ett iMt4i To Your Sntirfaction Gaiwuiteed Complete in Mtm Diili Aid Takt-Ort HoNVK 10:30 8U8V. - lttMpjBU Cofl fal Otjtn 493-174A 1011 CHAPEI, Hil.I, STRUCT V M 1 iuur risii iTiarjsci u iMportfU Wfettftfls am ronwck risk FROM NON POLUTED WATERS ASS Goto IM Of f is! Art Afiihiblt Hoars' Monday thm Wedneaday 7 aaa. 7 p.m. Wihieaday thro Friday 7 a.m. -- p, 1013 W. CHAPEL HILL STREET CaB ta Otdcra 4934746 Saturday Highlights 1 p.m. - CBS CHILDREN'S FILM FESTIVAL "Mr. Horatio Knibbles," a British film about a rabbit who is invisible to aH but one little girl, is shown. WTVD, WFMY 4 p.m. WESTCHESTER GOLF CLASSIC - The $250,000 Westchester Classic, with a field of 150 top pros headed by defending champion Jack NlcUaus, is given live coverage. WTFVD, WFMY 2:30 pm. MOVIE -Two aspiring actresses support themselves by maintaining a h O U S e cleaning service in "That Funny Feeling," with San dra Dee, Bobby Darin and Donald O'Connor. WFMY 7 p.m. HEE HAW: Frankie Laine, Wanda Jackson and Tony Booth are WTVD, WFMY 7:30 pro, STAND UP AND ntV.F.K Comedian JoAnn Worley is a guest WRDU 10 p.m. MISSION: IMPOSSIBLE: A motor cycle chase through San Fran cisco highlights an IMF plot to recover a drug shipment. WTVD, WFMY 11 p.m. - CREATURE FEATURE - The horror film, "Invasion of the Body Snatchers," is shown. WRDU 11:30 p.m. -MOVIE Eleven ex-paratroopers band together to rob five Las Vegas casinos in one night in "Ocean's Eleven,'' with Frank Sinatra, Dean Martin, Sammy Davis Jr. and Peter Lawford. WFMY 11:30. p.m MOVIE -"The Wild Season" is presented. WTVD SATURDAY, AUGUST 4 WTVD, CHANNEL It DURHAM 4:00 4:30 7:00 7:30 0:10 t:00 0:10 10:30 Summer ! Across Fence McHale's Navy Gllllgen s Is1 IrieTT Train Film Pussycat 11.00 PH 12:00 12:30 ! 1:00 Chll 2:00 Soul 1:00 Nashville 3:30 NFL Action 4.00 Westchester GoW S:30 Nashville Music :00 Black Unlimited 4:30 CBS 7:oo Hot naw 0:01 AM In Family 0:00 Mary Tyler w 30 Bob NtrtavtiBrt 10:00 Miss Universe 12:00 News 11:10 Movl 2:30 KSWyOOOttt WRDU-TV. CHANNEL If. DURHAM 0:00 HounOcats 0:10 Roman HolMty 9:00 Jetsons 9:11 Pink Panther 10:00 Underdo 10:10 Barkieys 11:1 11:10 Runaround 12:00 Eighty Days 12:10 Giant 1:00 Call Of West 1:30 Spts Profile 2:00 Baseball 1:00 Bowling S:30 Wrestling iSO NBC New 7:00 TBA 7:10 Stand Up AtOO EiTM)r906f 9.00 Movl 11:00 Lot Movl WFMY-TV. CHANNEL GREENSBORO 7:30 0:00 S: 9:00 0:10 10:10 11:00 12:00 Sobrlns Chan Scoobv 00 Pussycat Fllntstones Archie 11:10 Pat Albert 1:00 Children's Film 1:00 Car and Track 2:30 Movie 4:00 Roller Derby 5:00 Parent Oam 5:30 Newsmaker 4:00 Naw :W CBS Naw 7:00 Hat Haw 0:00 All In Family 0:30 Bridget Loves Bern 9:00 Mary Tyler Moor 9:30 Bob Newhart 10:00 Mission Impossible 11:00 NOW 11:30 Movl WRAL-TV, CHANNEL 8, RALEIGH 7:00 Skylaunch 7:10 Sunrise Theater 8:45 Scouting New 9:00 Osmonds 0:10 Superstars 10:30 Brady Kids 11:00 Bewitched 11:10 KM Power 11:00 Phantom 1:0Mtnktat : 4:10 Arthur Smith 1:30 Am. Bandstand 7:00 L. Walk 2:00 Country Sons S:H Partridge Pamhy 2:10 Putting Champions 0:10 Paul Lynda 1:00 Twilight Zona 9:00 Burns a Schnlbtr 1:10 Jaanntt 10:00 The Man : 00 Boxing 11:00 New 5:00 Sofa World 11:35 1 12:3 Movie PASSBOOK SAYINGS Flexible Any-Time, Anv-Amount No withdrawal notice re quired. Current Passbook savers will automatically earn this new rate Mutual Savings & Loan 112 West Parrish Street Durham, N. C Rigsbee Tire Sales' Quality Retreads Can Help You SAVE ON f E COSTS! Our Modern Retreading May Be the Answer to Your Tire Needs! Retreading has come of oge. Ytt many, people d net fully appreciate the high stan dards that quality retreads meet. Oe you know that safety-conscious airlines now buy tires knowing they will retread each tiro several times? That one-fourth of all passen ger tires in the replacement market are. retreads? And that 90 of all the truck tires sold are retroaded an average of one and one-half times each? Come lit and leam trow eur modern retreading can save you money without sacrificing safety. Over 25 Years A leader In Retreading IB Complete Tire Service-We do it ALL RIGSBEE TIRE SALES Haunt Moiidev thru Thursday 8 A.M. te 6 P.M.i Friday 8 to 8 7o8LokewoodAve.-688-1383 2720 Hlllshwugh Kd.28M444 GOOD READING IN THIS ISSUE if FROM BLACK WRITERS FORUM UFE BEGINS AT 62 DAILY LIVING PREGNANCY PLANNING DURHAM SOCIAL NOTES By John Hudgins By George B. Rase By George B. Russ By William Thorpe By G. RifjBbee By Mrs. Syminer Day asm sat 5 C X Wan i-TlliTWUNBRBEOll WORDS OF Work tor your future as if you were going tMft , .Jfc forever, for your afterlife at if you were goMtg to die tomorrow AOtatlSM la this earthly world . to do harm is often laudable, to do good sometime accounted dan gerous folly. VOLUME 53 No, 32 DURHAM, N. C, SATURDAY, AUGUST 11, i973 Shairespeare tyrM PRICE: 20 CENTS U. S. IS ORDWi I La i test in Group Of Setbacks for The President WASHINGTON - The Nixon Administration has been ordered to spend several million dollars in education funds that it had impounded through an economy drive. And another federal judge ordered the administration to stop plans of closing eight Public Health Service hospitals. Both decisions, which came in U.S. District Court here, were the latest in a series of judicial setbacks for the President in his fight to impound congressionally authorized funds. U.S. Judge Oliver Gash, who found that HEW must release Sl.l million under the National Defense Education Act to the state of Massachusetts and the District of Columbia, said the law "requires the Commissioner of Education to allot among the states money" approved by the Congress. At the same time, Judge John Pratt, a Republican, agreed with the Seafarers Union that there was sufficient cause to grant an injunction, He had earlier issued a (See EDUCATION Page 9A) I -NEWS BRIEFS- j OIC Cites Sen. Long For Service NEW ORLEANS - The New Orleans Opportunities Industrialization Centers announced recently that Sen. Russell W. Long (D-La.), the chairman of the Senate Finance Committee, is the recipient of the OIC Service Support Award. Sen. Long, one of the co-sponsors of the manpower training bill, challenged his colleagues to participate in such self-help programs as OIL ana said President Nixon's family assistance plan and New York Gov. Nelson Rockefeller's workfare plan "failed to provide the motivation necessary to reduce welfarism." NBNS Ala Agrees To Halt Sterilizations MONTGOMERY, Ala. - The Alabama Department of Mental Health last week agreed to halt the sterilization of mentally retarded youths at a state hospital until a court hearing is held. Attorney George W. Dean Jr. had asked for a temporary injunction to bar the hospital from performing sterilizations, but U.S. District Court Judge Frank M. Johnson Jr. said the restraining order was not needed since the defendants had voluntarily agreed to comply with Dean's request. The sterilization halt comes in the wake of a $5 million suit filed by Minnie and Mary Alice Relf, two teen-age Montgomery girls, against local and federal officials charging they were sterilized without their informed consent. NBNS Black Beauty Queens Selected WASHINGTON - Ester Williams, 22, a native of Waukegan, 111. and a resident of the nation's capital for five years, became Miss Black America D. C. last week. Another queen selected recently was 16-year-old Edna Hill, of Columbia, Md., who was crowned Miss Black Teen-age America in New York last week. Said Ms. Hill, "you don't have to look beautiful and you don't have to win a contest to walk proud." EDUCATION FUNDS Fiqhting Housing Order By US Court Judge Has Not Aided People It Was TO SPEND MMUM) Designed For Private White-Only Schools Musf Judge Soys Admit Block Srudenfs, WASHINGTON Private, all-white schools cannot refuse to admit blacks solely because of race, U.S. District Court Judge Albert Bryan Jr. ruled last week in handing down decisions in two cases involving Northern Virginia Schools. The decision nullified contentions by the Southern Independent Schools Association, representing 395 private schools, that the two schools, Bobbe's Private School in Arlington and the Fairfax Brewster School in Fairfax County, have a right to admit or refuse anyone they wanted. The Association had intervened as a party to the suit and, thus, is bound by Bryan's decision. George S. Leonard, an attorney for the Association, conceded that the decision will have wide-ranging effects and said it means that "there is no longer a place of refuge for any group." As a result of the suits filed by Mr. and Mrs. Curtis McCrary and Mr. and Mrs. Raymond Gonzales, who claimed the schools refused to enroll their children because of their race, the 395 private schools in seven Southern stales which are affiliated with the Association, including 45 others in Virginia, will be affected by Judge Bryan's decision. Officials of both schools denied that race was the reason for denying admission to the MRS. KOONTZ labor Department Action Restores $40 Million to Underpaid Workers Ms. Elizabeth Koorttz Appointed To Coordinate Nutrition Program two black children. They maintained that the children were not accepted because they were not qualified. After hearing arguments early last month, Bryan took the case under advisement on July 17. He said he based his decision on the Civil Rights Act of 1866 which provides that "all persons ... shall have the same right to make and enforce contracts as is enjoyed by whites." Allison Brown, an attorney (See SCHOOLS Page 9A) WASHINGTON - The Department of Housing and Urban Development has asked the Justice Department to seek a stay and reconsideration of a federal court order to reinstate the subsidized housing program. The program, which was frozen in January by then HUD Secretary George Romney, has not really helped the poor people it was designed to, the Administration contends. More than 2.8 million persons are living in the 727,426 apartments and houses built under the five-year-old program. The President told the Congress that he would submit new housing program to them by Sept. 7, when the program was frozen. In announcing the decision to try and overturn the ruling of U.S. District Court Judge Charles Richey, HUD Secretary James T.Lynn said: "Reinstating programs that we know involve substantial inequities and easte is not in the best interest of either the people we want to help obtain housing or the taxpayers." But Judge Richey ruled that Congress appropriated $431 million for the rent supplement programs last year and HUD must accept new appUcation for subsidies and process the ones they have now. Programs affected by the judge's order are rent supplements, the home ownership program under (See HOUSING Page 9A) ajflj eaaaaaT 1 ' 'SWT mrsMKM's nir.HTS - Labor Secretary Peter J. Brennan and three of the top-ranXing women oinciais 1 Government look over a magazine article during a discussion of ways to advance the employment opportunities of women in the Federal Government. Joining the Secretary are, from left, Carmen R. taVrvrriL Director of the Women's Bureau, U. S. Labor Department; Anne Armstrong, Counselor to SdA,r.t Nixon, and Javne Baker Spain, Vice Chairman, Civil Service Commission. Brennan pledged a strong effort in the Labor Department to Hire ana upgraae women. Secretary Grand Jury Rebses Jo Indict In Southern University Nov. Killings BATON ROUGE - The state grand jury investigating the deaths of two black students by law enforcement officers at Southern University has ended its term without returning any indictments. Previously, a blue ribbon state committee had found, under the leadership of the state attorney general, that the fatal shots came from an area where law enforcement officers were, but they refused to name (See SOUTHERN Page 9A) Mrs. Elizabeth Koontz, former Deputy Director of the Women's Bureau within the U. S. Department of Labor, has been chosen to coordinate nutrition programs within the state government. The state secretary of Human Resources, David Flaherty, announced the appointment of Mrs. Koontz to the $25,000 a year position. It will become effective September 1. The 1973 General Assembly had authorized the state secretary of Human Resources to coordinate nutrition programs within state government. In seeking to carry out this authorization, Flaherty called for statewide participation in the federal food stamp program. He further emphasized that h is department will . ask the 1974 General Assembly to require food stamp participation in all 100 counties. Food stamp programs do (See MRS. KOONTZ Page 9A) Fla. Court Upholds State's Death Penalty TALLAHASSEE, Fla. - The Florida Supreme Court last week upheld the state's new death penalty law in a 5-to-2 opinion which said the measure contains sufficient safeguards against bias and whimsy. The first enacted after the U.S. Supreme Court banned capital punishment nationwide last year, the state law calls for a two-stage trial with the jury advising the judge on the penalty and the judge alone making the decision. If the sentence is death, the State Supreme Court must review it and could reduce the sentence to life imprisonment. Civil rights lawyers and public defenders who had challenged the act said they would seek an appeal to the U.S. Supreme Court. WASHINGTON Almost 260,000 of the nation's workers shared more than $40 million in back wages during the 1973 fiscal year as a result of the U.S. Department of Labor's enforcement of federal wage and hour laws. Secretary of Labor Peter J. Brennan said many of these workers simultaneously received pay increases to bring their wage rates up to levels required by the federal minimum wage, overtime, and equal pay laws. Brennan reported more than half of the total $40,125,537 restored, or $24,180,748, went into the pockets of 153,945 employees who failed to receive the required time-and-one-half overtime pay rate for hours worked after 40 in one week. Another 3,326 workers employed on government contracts were restated $304,215, after it was found that they had not been paid the required time-and-one-half for all hours worked after eight in one day. The department's Wage and Hour Division supervised the payment of $9,593,056 in .back wages owed to 95,872 employees under minimum wage provisions of the Fair Labor Standards Act. Violations of other minimum wage laws which protect employees engaged in government contract work were corrected when 5,791 workers received back wage (See LABOR Page 9A) STEVIE WONDER IS INJURED WRECK PRIOR TO BENEFIT SHOW Stevie Wonder, 23 year old blind pop singer, suffered head injuries on Monday, August 6, in an accident at Salisbury as he traveled to Durham to give a benefit performance for black radio station WAFR. At latest report, he is now resting comfortably in the Baptist hospital at Winston-Salem. The scheduled benefit show. to be held at Cameron Stadium at Duke University, was canceled. However, Motown is committed to do a repeat performance in the fall with one of their artists, possibly the Jackson Five or another group. State Patrolman said Wonder was a passenger in a (See STEVIE Page 9 A) m aWKalTTfflH A i DR. AVANf Howard University's Oldest Grad In Washincjton Area Dies at 98 mmmmmmtm Br Til -iioifl tfikeai leaBPfl Wm SLwamk jHjflE tHPeai aHrBK Baal BbH jjj jIbi Iffjal m STEVIE Dr. Frank W. Avant was born in South Port, North Carolina on June 1, 1875. His childhood was spent in and around Wilmington, North Carolina where his early education was obtained at the Gregory Normal Institute in his native city. Later he furthered his education at Petersburg Parochial School, Petersburg, Virginia; Howard University Prep School, Washington, D.C.; and Lincoln University, Lincoln, Pennsylvania. His professional training was in the Leonard Schools of Pharmacy and Medicine at Shaw University, Raleigh. Upon receiving his degree in Pharmacy, Dr. Avant worked in the profession in the cities of Norfolk, Virginia and Charlotte. In 1908, he returned to Howard University to complete an internship in medicine. July 1909 witnessed his return to Wilmington to establish a practice in medicine. With this return to his native city. Dr. Avant was Anniversary of Washington March Noted NEW YORK - la commemoration of the tenth anniversary of the historic "Jobs for Freedom" March on Washington, the NAACP has devoted much of the AugustSeptember issue of its magazine THE CRISIS, to an assessment of the intervening period and a recapitulation of the major speeches and activities of that event. Speeches by such civil rights leaders as Roy Wilkms. executive director of the NAACP, A. Philip Randolph, veteran civil rights and labor leader; Martin Luther King, Jr., martyred head of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference; and the late Whitney Young, Jr., who headed the National Urban League, set the tone of the day and crystalized the demands of Negroes for the next 10 years. That much of those demands have still been unmet is a fact clearly recognized by civil rights leaders today. .VWJaatv one may ask," begins THE CRISIS editorial, "became of the euphoria, the harmony, the sense of common cause, the embroyonic budding of hope for universal human brotherhood which emerged from the historic March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom ten years ago on August 28, 1963?" Current times are ripe for such assessments. Recently released Census figures show that the income (See MARCH Page 9A) the first Negro physician to practice in the State of North Carolina. In 1911 Frank Avant was elected president of the New Hanover County Medical Society, a position that he held for a period of thirty years. During this tenure, Dr. Avant was elected the 12th president of the Old North State Medical Society. In addition to medical practice, he volunteered his service to the New Hanover County Welfare Clinic, established and maintained his membership with the Former Interns of Freedman's Hospital and sought to provide the (See AVANT Page 9A) A Profile Of Our Two Civil Rights Groups While the Southern Christian Leadership Conference seems to be floundering due to a lack of adequate financial resources and, as some would have us believe, dynamic and competent leadership, the Urban League is alive and well and enjoying a superabundance of just about everything as demonstrated at its 63rd annual conference in Washington last week. And, while the two organizations have the same goal obtaining equality of opportunity for poor people, which usually means blacks their membership, influence, and modus operandi differ about as much as their present financial status. Upon announcing his resignation as head of SCLC, the Rev. Ralph Abernathy cited the loss of support especially financial - of white liberals and the block bourgeoisie for his grass roots organization wbleb has h istorically booa widely-identified sa one being (See PROFILE Page 9A) . Black To Head Newark Police Fort NEWARK, N.J. - Police Lt. Edward L. Kerr woe sworn Jb recently as this city's police director and iroinediatery tsMtfo nullify the anxieties of what he called the "controveray eel aroused by the appointment of a black man to bead tea police force of a major American city. Ken said be couad "ftiojpj eat summer and maybe even a hot winter" oa a result of created by the dispute over the construction of 1 a housing project supported by black nationalist i iilit8jM Imamu Baraka and opposed by white Aatenbrymaa k imperiale. .' -.jjsfr ".

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