CAROLINA TIMES 81, Sept. 22, 1W3 28 Students from NX. Becoming Doctors; 32 m Class Are Women The first woman doctor cut disguised herself as a received a medical degrw Imp tli Univmity of in 1812 at the age of 16 and kept the secret of hum until she died. ' 1 first woman to gradual C a iwiin from medical college ins a naturalized American citizen who lit dLfficotty obtaining her degree although che bad the highest marks in her dans. - The that women doctors gencmliv had great difficulty establishing their practices. They . were f r equent ly slandered with charges of being mesmerists, clairvoyants, or even -street walkers." But tones have changed since those dark days of the mid-N ineteent h Century, and if statistics give any indication, the change is gathering momentum, According to figures released by Duke University's School of Medicine on the new medical class, there will be 400 per cent more women doctors graduating from Duke in 1977 than when the class of 1974 graduates next June. . This year 32 women have been admitted to the School of Medicine. That's almost twice at many as last year and four times the figure of 1970. by Joe Black As we work our way into the 70's, we find oursel ves working into a decade of meaningful change. And one of the most meaningful changes that has developed, so far, is the increasing enrollment of Black youth in colleges and universities. A giant step in the right direction for all of us. Because the better educated Blacks become, the better the opportunities for higher paying jobs, economic freedom, and power. But education should include Black history and culture. And too often today, too many of our young people are bypassing the Black universities, where they can be exposed to this important heri tage, to enroll in white institutions. Are our students' egos leading them to other places, to achieve notoriety through militance? Have our Black colleges become unfashionable? I sincerely hope not. And now is the time to make sure not. ' . Now is the time for Black communities to earnestly support our colleges. Enhance them. Aid them where necessary. There is a solid need for these schools. They can effectively reinforce a Black student's identity. They can also make it possible for more inner-city educated Black youths to enroll in college. If we are to continue making meaningful changes for Blacks, it's time to change our minds about Black colleges. THE BEST OF HEALTH Warn Youths: Soft' Drugs Can Lead to Harder Ones "Tk M f HMltt W.... information to. dltOfl and wrlKMS iii Mm feidi of heal. awdM omI family moMy iiiuiiiayai: therefore, a special danger in Te fWt, Toes, May 22, 173 There is new evidence to show that youngsters using "soft" drugs before age 20 are more likely to progress to "hard' drugs than those who be gin later. A two-year survey in Mel bourne, Australia, involving 3,600 students and 700 other drug-using youths seems to bear this out The study indicated that drug use was more common among males than females. The user of illicit drugs, it was found, also tended tome alcohol and nicotine, as well as such drugs as painkillers, sleep ing pjlls and tranquilizers. Dr. J. Krupinski, director of the Institute of Mental Health Research and postgraduate training in Melbourne, reported: "A third of those who started on drugs before reaching the age of 17 became intravenous users within three years. "Only a small proportion of those who began using drugs after the age of 20 turned to intravenous drugs. There is, Dr. Suydam Osterhout, professor of medicine and microbiology and associate director for medical school admissions, attributed the rise in the number of female admissions to changes in the outlook of society. "In the past." 06 l",d "medical schools were subject to the same sort of ideas which permeated our society, and one of these ideas was that the woman's place was in the home. Now more women than ever before are applying to medical school, and I might add that their qualifications are excellent. "It wouldn't be right for these women to be denied admission because of their sex," he added. Like last year, there has been a large increase in the total number of applications to the School of Medicine. Duke received 3,621 applications this year for 114 openings in its school-twice as many as it received in 1970. The students come from 31 states, the District of Columbia and Puerto Rico. North Carolina has the largest representation with 28, while New York follows with 17 and California and New Jersey have contributed seven students each. Twenty three members of the class are Duke graduates. Joe'Bhck Vice President The Greyhound Corporation "Inflation is what makes balloons bigger and candy bars smaller." (Changing Times) New For 1974-Cassini Matador M.. si tntAr . mi 1074 Ampriran Motora model brines the "total look" concebt of noted OJS. designer Ole'g Casaini to AMC'g series of high-fashion cars. Available only on the dehue Matador Brougham coupe as an option, the Cassini car reflects an overall effect of design harmony by the subtle use of exterior paint and striping as an ex tension of interior colors, fabrics and texture. Three body colore are offered -white, copper, and Mack. On both the white and black versions, copper atTtntf are used in hood striping, body side molding inserts and rear license plate de pression ana. On the copper car, black is used for these areas. For the car's vinyl roof cover ing, a choice of black, white or copper is offered with any of the exterior colors. AH tone rassmi models feature custom chrome wheel covers with copper accent. The cop per tone is ffVf used in the grille and headlamp besels. Cassini's crest on toe front fenders identifies the special Matador Inside, black knit nylon uphoietery with copper accents is toe bask cofor scheme. Other highlights include: Individual reclining front seats with op per metallic upholstery buttons. Cassini's crest in copper on front seat id rests, and glove box floor , Door panels incorporating black fabric aaMM "teteUic buttons, ana pun I with copper color inserts . with It ;asjg and sun visors covered a knit nylon fabric 24 ounce copper color carpeting through- carpeting on the trunk floor and the tire cover Copper color set in a A black steering wheal featuring a horn ssflsksM. nV dbmbI starting early.' Drug users are .more likely to come from a middle-class than a working-class back ground, Dr. Krupinski added. but when working-class children become drug users. , they are more likely to turn to intrave nous use. ; The important thing for a parent to remember about drug use in youngsters is that there are usually tell-tale signs that can give the user away, pro viding the parent a chance to help him. For example, a youngster who suddenly becomes moody or careless in appearance or loses interest in the opposite sex may be exhibiting signs that he is on drugs. The youngster who laughs excessively at things no one else considers funny may al ready be well into the "habit." Other symptoms compiled by the Health Insurance Institute include: A tendency to sit looking into space. e An appearance of intoxi cation with no smell of alcohol. Staying out later than usual and giving evasive an swers as to his Whereabouts. . e Avid reading of literature dealing with the drug culture. Loss of appetite, perhaps with a rapid loss of weight. a The reverse an increase in appetite, accompanied by wild raids on the refrigerator. e Undue seclusion, like lock ing himself in the bathroom or bedroom for hours at a time. Desperation for money leading to stealing. While these are all clear drug-use signs, the Institute cautions that they may also be indicative of other physical or emotional problems. But the important thing, says the Institute, is for parents to investigate any symptoms fully to learn their meaning. i Are Named to NC Central School of Business Faculty 1 Raphael N. Thompson, chairman of the Department of Accounting in North Carolina Central University's School of Business, announced the addition of three faculty members to the department. The three are an International Business Machines . Corporation executive, a woman, and one of the state's few black Certified Public Accountants. Paul E. Jones, a financial analyst for IBM, is on loan to the university from the Poughkeepsie, N. Y., offices of IBM. He is an adjunct professor. Jones Is a graduste of Atlanta's Morehouse College, holds the Master of Business Administration degree in accounting from Atlanta University, and has done post-graduate study at the State University of New York. He is the son of Mrs. E.M. Jones, 400 South Ninth Ave., Dillon, S.C. Miss Shirley J. Smith, formerly an evaluation specialist with A. L. Nullum and Associates of Atlanta, is a graduate of Central State University, Wilberforce, Ohio, and holds the MBA in business administration from Atlanta University. She is the daughter of Mr. and Mrs. John H. Smith, 12023 Virginia Ave., Niagara Falls, N.Y. . Elbert Ray Murphy, a graduate of North Carolina A&T University, recently passed the state examinations for Certified Public Accountant status. He has complete all the requirements for the CPA, including V I iSB. a5m r"aanMBl"Ba! aB Durhdm-Raefgh mmf professional experience in the field, and will soon receive his certification. Murnhv holds the MBA in accounting from the University of Wisconsin. He is the son of Mr. and Mrs. William J. Murphy, McLeans ville, and is s graduate of public schools in Sedalia. Murphy and Miss Smith hold the rank of Instructor. Smooth-top ranges an the coming wave among most of the range manufacturers. This durability and ease of cleaning an producing enthusiastic con Burners across the country. DID YOU KNOW? llffiliVinxfmimto- indicates that a person's age. in come and the region where he lives wfflafeet the amount of has- pital insurance he has. . ,. ,K , .i.. . The National Center for Health Statistics reports that mate, and females own approximately the same amount of hospital in- 'Th also points out that if you are over 25, live in the JJorth Central section of the U.S. and are white, you probably lead the nation in hospital insurance. ; . -.. The study showed that the percentage of whites with hospital coverage was one-third higher, than for n"-whlt- tu. Among income groups earning less than $10,000 annually the percentage of white persons with hospital coverage is higher than for "non-whites," cinnnn ih.r But among families with incomes higher than $10,000 there is little or no difference by race in the proportion of the population with hospital insurance. . . ... . Persons under 25 are less likely to have hospital coverage than older Americans. ' ' , . By the beginning of 1973, the number of persons under age (Jd with hospital insurance was about I73-Vi million, representing 9 out of 10 Americans in this age group. As the year began, some million persons over age 65 had some form of private insurance designed primarily to sup plement Medicare benefits. Health Insurance Institute The great Bourbon gets a new low price. m HALF P03I GALLON lmB i I M 'JT'.'-fil'.1 IjMsBHsm liBaaaSiBaM OM Taylor Even the rocks taste better. KCNTUCkV TICHT BOUKSON WHISKEY. M PdOOf, THE OLD TAYLOR OISIILLEIIY CO. FRANKFORT 1 LOUISVILLE. KENTUCKY PERFORMA GT WIDE ..BEUifL. RAISED WHITE LETTERS! 9 uLUgfffi afl " BStBBBBaVvfl I I Hh aamlBte M bK Wan. Ik. J affl I I Dj uw mi wammmsn per set Polyester cord bod, fiberglass belts. Brawny styling with 10-rib treed design. OF FOUR SlKkwiHsl!H7t)lS HwraWMi swan satli Federal Regular Save en Size Excise Tax Trads-ln Price Sale Wee Set of 4 E70-14 $2.61 $40.15 flt.M I $41.08 f7fU 2.64 42.05 10JS 44.68 070-14 164 46.58 IMS 84.68 070-18 2.87 46.58 MM 60.68 H70-18 1 3.12 SfttS 35.aa 678 mTO0MAMI ( HlVOLViHO CHAHOB HASTWCMAWOl Broke Service, Including Disc Brakes Shocks Installed HURRY! IMITED I1ME 0NLYI ( ANKAMERICAIID 1 "wep'arfssss' NU-TREAD TIRE CO. m W y 601 Foster St. 682-5795 J Garden Time Best Cider Made From Apple Variety Blends By M. E. Gardner N. C. State University If you have a yen to make some good cider this fall, here are some suggestions that may be helpful. Firm, ripe apples, those that are ripe enough to eat out of hand, make the best cider and give the highest yield of juice. Immature or overripe apples lower the quality. The best cider is usually made from a blend of different vari eties of apples. A blend provides a pleasing bal ance of sweetness and tartness as well as aromatic qualities. A single variety rarely makes a satisfactory product. Sometimes the desired fulness and bal ance can be obtained by using two varieties but a blend of three or more varieties is better. Using several varieties permits greater latitude in varying the propor tions to obtain the desired blend and also allows practical use of your available supply. We might separate some of the commer cially important vari eties into groups accord ing to their suitability for cider: sweet sub acid; mildly acid to slightly tart; and aromatic. A strict classification is not possible because a num ber of varieties have different flavor charac teristics. Delicious may be listed in both the sweet sub-acid and aromatic groups. It is also pos sible that some varieties will differ in their ttavor Characteristics from one geographical area to another. Varieties in the sweet sub-acid group are grown primarily for eating in the fresh raw state, and furnish the highest per centage of the total stock for cider. Varieties in the aromatic group have outstanding fragrance, aroma and flavor that are carried over into the cider. You might use the following list of varieties as a guide in selecting the blend for your cider. Sweet sub-acid group Delicious and its red bud sports; and Cortland, if you have this variety. Mildly acid to slightly tart Winesap, Stayman, Rome and Rhode Island Greening. Aromatic group Delicious and Golden Delicious. In our student cider making project at NCSU, we use a 1-1-1 ratio of Golden Delicious, Deli cious and Stayman Winesap. By selecting a good blend combination, using only clean mature apples, and keeping the cider refrigerated, you can keep your customers coming back for more. FN MCINTYRE URGES 3M Formation of Federal-Private Partnership To Deliver Quality Health Care for Nation iilrrahlv less thai For Immediate Release Can you provide health care for every man, woman and child in the nation? At a price they can afford? And not add an overpowering tax burden on the American public? Sen. Thomas J. Mclntyre (D.-N.H.) says absolutely yes. His solution: national health insurance jointly administered by the government and private industry. "Together," he says, "the. pri vate sector and the government can achieve what neither could do alone." Sen. Mclntyre has backed his belief by introducing the Na tional Healthcare Act of 1973. or "Healthcare," in the Senate. At the same time, Rep. Omar Burleson (D.-Tex.) has intro duced a similar bill in the House. Overall, the bill has more than 40 members of Con gress, Democrat and Republi can, co-sponsoring it. Major Flan This bill, supported by the nation's insurance-companies, is one of several major proposals now before Congress. These proposals have the backing of the American Medi cal Association, the AFL-CIO, the American Hospital Associa tion, and other organizations. An Administration bill is ex pected later in the year. The Mclntyre-Burleson bill provides a comprehensive na tional program of health care by strengthening the organiza tion and delivery, of care. It provides catastrophic health insurance for everyone in amounts up to a quarter of a million dollars. Any person who incurs $5,000 ' or more in medical expenses during a 12-month period would be eligible for up to $250,000 in benefits even if some or all of his expense is reimbursed by insurance. Low $8.1 Billion The legislation would cost the government an additional $8.1 billion in new revenues considerably less than most other major national health proposals. Sen. Mclntyre, in a statement to the Health Insurance News, declared: "Without getting into all of the details of my bill, here is what 1 believe Healthcare can do for the nation: "First, increase the supply and improve the" productivity and distribtuion of health man power. "Second, develop ambulatory health care services to promote health maintenance and reduce costly hospital use. "Third, improve health care planning to distribute current and future health resources more equitably and effectively. fist, Sept. 22, 1S7S TB CABOmiA "Fourth, more directly con Urn the escalation m health care costs and upgrade quality of health care. "Fifth, establish national goals and priorities to improve health care. "Sixth, improve the financing of health care, including catas trophic illness, for everyone." He said Healthcare would pital confinement by just one day," he said, "we can save up to $2 billion per year." A highlight of the plan is that it would employ the most use ful features of the nation's health care delivery system, rather than scrap them. The plan would go into effect gradually, over a short span of years. Ultimately, Healthcare would pay for 300 days of semiprivate hospital care, 180 days of con valescence in a skiHed nursing home, and 270 days under an approved home health Care pro gram for all Americans. The program would also the prove controls quality of There would still be care, but it w reduce the need for and eventunRy replace tt Said Sm. Mclntyre The National Healthcare 1973 aims to get the job Seam No man and no less. This is one plan that is re out betng expensive." The number of dairy cows in North CaroMa continues to go down but the amount of milk produced continues to rise. The state Is one of only eight in the country that produced more milk the first half of 1973 than during the same period last year. Distaff Deeds Cut-Off Jeans Leg Is Ideal for Making Bag By JANICE CHRISTENSEN "Got an old pair of blue jeans that you plan to cut off for shorts? Well, don't throw away the legs that you Jgt. off," advises Pearl Weather, Clayton, Rt. 1. This teenager uses the legs of old blue jeans to make bags. For example, she made a pocketbook by cutting off a shallow length near the bottom of the pants hem, seaming up the cut edge, and using the leg hem for the top of the bag. After attaching yarn, she had an attractive shoulder bag. Pearl Ann also wanted a tote bag, so she used the other pants leg for it. She constructed it in the same manner but made it deeper. The tote bag would make an excellent beach bag if it were lined with plastic, adds Mrs. Patricia Brown, asso ciate home economics extension agent, Johnston County. BETTER HOME Members of Craven County's Extension Homemakers Clubs firmly believe that "Today's Home Builds Tomorrow's World." So they decided to redecorate the home of a young family living at Cherry Point, the U. S. Marine Corps Air Base. The homemakers remodeled and refinished furniture and added creative, decorative touches, says Jan Johnson, home econom ics extension agent. was then evened to other military families to inspire creativity, econ omy and prove that governmental housing and furniture can be home-like. HELP CHILDREN More than 20 children at the Western Carolina Center for Children at Morganton are being helped by Haywood County Extension Home makers. Sponsors make an ini tial donation of $12 per child, which gives the child an allowance each month and money for spe cial occasions such as holidays and birthdays. "Clothing and other necessities are furnished when needed," observes Mrs. Gwilli Brendell, home eoonomics exten sion agent. During the county's Christmas Ideas Exhibit, the homemakers dec orate a tree. Later, these ornaments and decora tions, along with numerous gifts, cookies and donations are taken to the Center for the children. "Haywood County homemakers feel this project is a worthy one," Mrs. Brendell concludes. THE AGEING OF CYNTHIA Hj HHWn"BBpnnW( ' tm-i-mm M' mm '.. mtmm Sntftfsl ssW BBBBBBw M ' nanSSM nnn .4SMaBnnttanBBBn Hs ndBnaSBBBBB naBBaE Whu V MAffl lUnnns mm lflsf! mw Bmm aBK 8 -jflHB ) SSnnnnn LnV Lnsnnn m bHsbB I nnnnnnK SssH 1 9 wPiP B r HB mm&Mmmm6M$Mkmm I , m mm- -immmL - ' K-i mi - 0BTl mi Mmm Wmwmm It's attention to detail that's the mark of craftsmanship. Littlethings. Like the way nails are angled, the way boards are joined things that, ignored, can turn a beautifully built home into a beautifully built headache. Today, too often the details are ignored. That's why, at Ervin, we do tne bestljKtto keep crafts manship alive and well. We continually try to improve our already high standards making refinements in design, spec ifications, and perfecting new construction methods. Our system of checks and approsjpls carry all the way through to the moment you open your door. And if there's ever a prob-' lem, we have a warranty program ready to correct it. Whether building homes, apartments or condominiums, we know that if the little things aren't right, the big things won't be right either. So though the Ervin Company offers one of the widest selections in the Southeast, no matter what price, style and location matches the way you live, you'll always know the way we put it together. The right way. A nail at a time. ERVIN MIDtMLANTIC A Division of the Ervin Company with developments m maior North Caroltno ond Virginia o a itns. Vfe ore pledged to the letter ond spirit ot U S. rigy o' the ochievemeot of equal housing opportunities throughout the Nation Ws entourage and support on arhrmottve oaWtismg and moiketing program barriers to obtaining housing because ot race, color, religion, or national origin m r 1 1 -' - 1 1 . t- off H i oaus