Duke University tilrary
Newspaper Department -Durham,
tl, C. 27705
it
DWm, M, C, 277C6 ,'
3
Ford
J y r; a i ' . ' . ... , ,
Says Competition American Way
President Gerald R. Ford told
an audience at North Carolina
Central University Friday that
"competition is the energy of
progress" in a speech honoring
the university's 50th anniversary
as a state-supported liberal arts
college, the first the nation for
black people. v
Ford was awarded the (President Lyndon B.
honorary degree, Doctor of Johnson spoke at Howard
Laws, during what was his first University in 1965.)
visit to a predominantly black After receiving his honorary
college campus, NCClTs first degree, President Ford described
experience with ..' a visiting himself as a ' high-flying Eagle."
President, and only the second The Eagle, is the symbol of the
visit to a traditionally black Durham university. He said he
campus by any President. would for the first time have to
divide his loyalty between his loudest applause registered '
alma mater,.Michigan, and North during the President's speech. :
Carolina Central's Eagles when The A & T reference was i ;
the two teams meet their departure from President FordV
traditional opponents on prepared speech. The prepared
November 22. text city by name several NCCU
The reference to the NCCU graduates as examples of "the
game with North Carolina A & T pursuit of excellence." Ford '
State University drew the referred to Mayor Maynard
Jackson of Atlanta, a graduate
of the NCCU school of law, to
N. C. Superior Court Judge ,
Ronald Barbee, to three NCCU
(rack greats (Lee Calhoun, a
1956 and 1960 gold medal
winner in the Lympics; Charles
Foster, currently the world,
premier hurdler; and Ronnie
m
I
I
"VERT
t
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VOLUME 53 - NUMBER '43 DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA SATURDAY, NOVEMBER 22. 1975 PRICE: 20 CENTS
ClfAVfR COMS HOflf
ARRESTED UPON MmA
David DuBois, editor of the
Black Panther's weekly
newspaper was quoted as saying
"we don't want our Party to be
After seven years spent in Wednesday to face the parole
Cuba,1 Algeria and France, violation and assault charges,
former Black Panther leader ' With all Its faults," Cleaver
Eldrldire Cleaver returned to the wrote in a letter to the New
United 8tates Tuesday with the York Times before he left Paris, associated with Eldridge Cleaver
understanding that he would be ' the American political system and we don't want the work of
arrested on arrival. He was taken is the freest and most the Party to be associated with
into custody by the FBI for democratic in the world. The Cleaver. His return to the'
parole violation and assault system needs to be Improved, country is not of concern to us
charges as the plane carrying with democracy spread to all beyond the fact that we are
Cleaver and the FBI agents areas of life, particularly the interested in guaranteeing that
approached Kennedy economic. , : he receives a fair trial.' It has
International Airport. "All these changes must be also been reported that other
Cleaver, now denounced by conducted through our former Panthers are still angry
of his former followers, established institutions ana wiin weaver ior ruu..mB uu
people with grievances must find $5Qf000 bail they had raised
political method for oDtaming
redress.'
A
Ray, now the leading runner In
. 400-meter competition.'
The speech also referred to (L-R): DR. ROBINSON, GOV. HOLSHOUSER,
Dr. Leroy T. Walker, who will
coach the 1976 Olympic track
team, and to Dr. Helen G.
Edmons, who is a former
alternate delegate to the United
Nations. Both are members of
the NCCU faculty.
THE PRESIDENT, CHANCELLOR WHITING
Behind The
Scenes
many
was arraigned at the U. S.
District Courthouse in Brooklyn,
N. Y. He was flown to California
for him seven years ago.
MISS LITTLE
ll.C. Court
Refects
Littb Appeal
Preparations
t North Carolina
Central University completed
preparations for President
Gerald R. Ford's address at
19:30 Friday morning,
November 14 In R. L.
McDougald Gymnasium.
. Academic robes for the
20-some members of the
platform party, including
President Ford, were lined up.
f Arrangements for
loudspeakers for the area in
frpnt of the gymnasium were
Joan Little's appeal of a to enable the overn0w
breaking and entering conviction d to near tne address.
was rejected Wednesday by the ; putfnrms tnr nWnoranher
private practice of law for two by Dr. Leon Sullivan, founder of North Carolina Court of Appeals accommodations for
years. You were elected to the t h e Opportunities in Raleigh, ruling that there were of tne Qews meala-at
United States House of Industrialization Centers, for no errors in the trial and let lMgt 126 of tnem were
Representatives in 1948 and your support of the program, stand the seven to ten year expectedwere completed,
served in that most both nationally and in your sentence. Lists of ticket requests by
v : . school groups and others were
had bb'1ttBMtrf6ri''eMiDfltd' for the distribution of
1973. " For your commitmem w County jail on that charge when tickets unclaimed by NCCU
4eBi.yeur ago you gave your public service, as a member of tne Alllgood affair took place, students, teachers, and
support to the Voting Rights the House of Representatives, as she was acquitted of murder non-teaching personnel.
Act of 1965, and after assuming Minority Leader of the House, as charges. All of these arrangements
the Presidency In 1974 you Vice President, and President, were m tne hands 0f g Dauas
called for extension of that act and for your personal Simmons, assistant to Chancellor
to assure all Americans that their commitment to Integrity, It Is Jry faul her attorney, said Mh&tN whiting. Simmons was
right of suffrage will not be my great honor and privilege to " .uv.
violated. confer upon you the degree, and that he . would i continue the
Last year you were honored Doctor of Laws, honoris causa, appeal into the federal courts.
1 .m MJ.f m-f
Tfio Citation
NCCU STUDENTS WITH THE PRESIDENT
Prepared Text Of
The President's Remarks
' , .v.'':;S';:-;;''':.;k.
GERALD RUDOLPH FORD,
38th President of the United
States.
Mr. President, you assumed
your high pffice at one f of feef pyesntatlve body until your home town ofxran4 R6pld,
molt , dlffifcomenUH ,
American nutorj'. xour canaor
and open manner have restored
respect and" stability to
American government.
You have devoted more than
30 years to the service of the
Nation, from your entry into the
liited States Navy at the
darkest moments of World War
II until today. After leaving the
removed from the American
scene. I support the Equal
Rights Amendment just as I
supported a new and broader
extension of the voting Rights
1 say emohaticallv
Act But
ford Visit Seen As Political Move
By RAY JENKINS
responsible for coordination of
the presidential visit since the
university first learned of the
plans.
He has been aided In the
program coordination by Alex
M. Rivera, Jr.. the university's
director of public relations and
chairman of the university's
UNABRIDGED
"It is a great pleasure and a There is a lesson for all of us
distinct honor for me to be with in the history of American
you as you observe the fiftieth blacks and that lesson is this: to
anniversary year of the founding develop to our maximum the
of North Carolina Central will, the desire to compete, to
University as a state-supported excel. That is what life is all
liberal arts instititution. Your about: to achieve, to reach a
university thus became the first worthy goal. And blacks ln more remains to be done. I hope
state-supported liberal arts increasing number - have and work for the day when
school for blacks in thf nation, attained many worthy goals in competition-opportunity-forall
"Since then, graduate of American society. Americans will be equal and
North CaroUna Central have "The whole thrust of foir- without race or religion or
made a mark in almost every humanity is one of progress. It A ever a factor
Ul rtijicm.au me. i am sure nas laxen inousanas ol years but
that those of you who are now today we have gained
students will ultimately do the unparalleled mastery over the
same. The pursuit of excellence material world. At the same
- whether in the classroom, on time, the nations and societies of
the football field or In politics - the world are becoming more
is no stranger to your alumni and more Inter-deDendent r.et
aiiu siuutmis.
Names
In the wake of an abrupt
housecleaning and premonitions
that the North Carolina GOP
presidential primary would be a
very close race with Ronald
Reagan, President Ford paid a
visit to the campus of North.
Carolina Central University last
Friday in a convocation to cap
off the school's fiftieth
anniversary as the first
state-supported liberal arts
college for Blacks. The visit was
met with tight precautionary
staking out of the
predominantly Black campus.
In a short thirteen minute
address, which followed the
awarding of an honorary law
degree, Ford cited some of the
collective achievements of the
university, mostly sports, and
that of Blacks throughout the
history of the United States.
Ford said that as an optimist
that he is, he believes that
' competition breeds harmony
and not division," - a statement
which appeared to have come
m-re from the naive side of
Ford rather than logic. He stated
the he longed for the day ' wheu
50th Anniversary Committee,
stand on defense spending with Founder's Dav convocation on House which cited his systematic which was responsible
Congress and his conflicts with November 7th. This late move?, opposition to many bills program planning for the event.
Henry Kissinger on detente and coupled with the revelation to designed to aid Blacks and poor Chancellor Albert N. Whiting
u orttn mm, uoonq twelve or the university's people. Some law students from
Rumsfeld, another friend of students that he might consider NCCU's Law School issued a
rora, was coniirmea ror that Black Republican Senator bulletin in which thev flatlv
job. Henry Kissinger got his
walking papers from the director
of the National Security
Council, and was replaced by
Brent Snowcroft. Kissinger stays
on as Secretary of State,
however. To complete the fall
cleaning, Ford rushed through
the resignation of Secretary of
Commerce, Rogers Morton, to
be replaced by U. S. ambassador
to Great Britain, Elliot
Richardson, who was also a
former CIA director. The
President made no bones about
the fact that these were his
chosen few.
But that's not all. Vice
president Nelson Rockefeller,
perhaps weary of playing the
same type of second fiddle veep
role that Hubert Humphrey
played, unsurprisingly, stepped
down from consideration as
Ford's vice presidential running
,mnPtitirn oDDortunitv - for mate for 1976, a move which
nil Americans will be eoual and raised much speculation that
fair without race or religion or
sex ever a factor."
The President stuck very
much verbatim to the original
text of the White House press
release of his delivery. He noted
that faculty members like Dr.
Helen Edmonds were helping
students to prepare for "life's
competition.' There was no
mention, however of Ford's
fiscal, domestic and foreign
policies, all of which have been
hot' Items in the news for the
past several weeks.
Two weeks ago, Ford
shocked the nation by abruptly
firing CIA director, William
Colby and replacing him with
George Bush, an old friend of
Ford and the United States
ambassador to the People's
.Republic of China. James
Schleslnger, the Secretary of
Defense was bounced more than
likely because of his stalwart
Rocky would make one final
crack at the top job. Many
believe that Ford was too naive
in the timing of his moves.
Obviously he miscalculated the
strong opposition in the house
and among the GOP circles. It
prompted some moderate
Republicans to begin seeking
their own candidates. In public
opinion polls, Ford's significant
margin over Ronald Reagan
narrowed down to virtually neck
and neck, including North
Carolina, - where the trend is
basically the same.
So, for political analysts, it is
not surprising that at the last
minute, Ford accepted the
invitation to come to North
Carolina Central University, an
event which took many local
people by surprise. The initial
invitation, which was sent during
the summer by the school's
chancellor, Dr. Albert Whiting,
requested that Ford speak at the
Edward Brooke of Massachusetts
as his vice presidential running
mate may have been designed to
increase Ford's popularity
amongst Black voters and thus
ease his watered down
popularity margin. Of the names
tossed around recently, Brooke's
was not among them prior to
this revelation to the students.
Whether the move will affect a
significant margin remains to be
seen. The die may have already
been cast for Ford in the
political arena for many doubt,
as one noted columnist put it,
' whether he has brains enough
to be president.''
Though many of NCCU's
students flatly opposed the
conferring of an honorary degree
to the President, as well as his
coming to the campus, the entire
affair was virtually
demonstration free, save for six
white demonstrators who stood
up with signs and interrupted
Governor James Holshouser
during his brief talk to the
packed gymnasium where
security was tight as it ever was
with police and secret
servicemen everywhere.
Outside, a group of
concerned students passed out
flyers concerning Ford's record
in Congress and in the White
me offer another world for
like Mavnard infor.rionona,,
-av-nouii, mayor oi Atlanta . . . neighborliness. "We are living at
.Ronald Barbee, first black a time when many of the
Republican Superior Court currents of history are coming
Judge in the state. . .Aaron to eet her. The world is
' ' Spaulding, a member of my staff recognizing slowly but surely the
Him nuu, . nign necessity 10 narmonize our
hurdler Lee Calhoun, two-time civilization.
Olympic gold medal winner. I am an oDtimist I helieve we
was unable to be present for the who is presently head track may yet attain man's greatest
preparations for the Presidential coach at Yale University. . . goais and noblest aspirations.
visit. He was attending a joint Charles Foster, World Premier y0u may live to see the day
meeting of the American hurdler. . JRonnie i Ray who won when we are n t mereiy masters
Association fo of State Colleges tW"toWlKn of the materia, worldy b a
and Universities and the American games in Mexico City
International Association of "J wh currently holds ZXlh'it
it . . . u i. 400-meter world record. . .and ttdimny wiin u.
University Presidents in Boston. certain,y not last ,n any Competition is the energy of
He is the past president Of the nomnetitlnn vnnr nnriar Drom-ess. It is a fnrre whirh
Government AASCU and vice president of
frank rnnrh Hr 7 orn v T nmnplc tha human mo hina fr
Association, headed by Jonathan thelAUP. Walker, who will coach our I97fi w h.i.Me ,.f.
7 .. - ii viuvg Uil u tj v a OCi
The degree was awarded after Olympic track and field team. distances. And it brings us
a majority of the university's "At thta time, our nation is 1 0 ge t h e r on the same
faculty approved it. preparation J0 JSSSSSTZ -whether it's in the stadium
in a telephone poll coordinated we reflect 0 these 200 ' ,t or the classrooms of N.C.C.U. or
by Dr. Leonard H. Robinson, j is difficult to imagine almost in DUSiness or m our daily life,
vice chancellor for academic any American endeavor without believe that competition
affairs. The university's board of acknowledging the great breeds harmony, not division,
trustees was also polled by contributions of blacks to our It's the lack of competition
telephone for approval of the society. Music, art, science, which breeds division because
degree. medicine, sports - N.C.C.U people then feel they do not
opposed Ford's honorary degree,
citing the fact that several years
ago, a well known Black
musician promised several free
concerts to the university if it
would give him an honorary
degree in music and was refused
The Student
Davis, acknowledged that most
of the students were opposed to
the move, however the
organization failed to take a
stand on the Issue. The SGA,
which is the official voice of the
student body, issued a bulletin
last week stating that it was
cognizant of the fact that most
of the students were opposed to
the honorary degree, however, it
felt, that "protocol" required
that the degree be given to Ford
George T. Thome, vice
Alumni are all there.
When asked by some reporters . uirs, the added difficulties...blacks
1 tsH
TCP? Ns ;
to nHHoH HifflnnlHoc hlirtc tne worl '
whether or not the Student coordinated the activities of the have entered all types of PPortunity
Government Association agreed university's business offices and American competition and come
or disagreed with the citation, service operations for the visit, out national champions - ' Inequality, injustice, lack of
Davis declined to reply, directing Requisitions for a multitude of Indeed, national heroes. competition are gradually being
the newsmen to the bulletin. gmajl purchases were cleared
By far, the most outstanding qulckly throUgh Thome's office. -o -W-"'-oso
sZZ of -Th. Wtatto? to Mr-Thelma Smith and Mrs. romblned into one for the
Maitin Luther King by the E,rama. ,Ma"b,e ' ""event.) The numbers included
school's concert choir, which chanceI1rs offl" coordinated Gilchrist's own arrangement of
was directed and arranged by dMbution of tickets to the..precious Lord, Take My
Charles Gilchrist, for, as one event- Dr Jam F. Blue, vice Hand."
observer stated, "even Ford chancellor for student affairs, Many of the details of
and his staff coordinated ticket security for the visit were
distribution to students and planned by Philip Marable,
assisted with planning for NCCU's Chief of Security,
student Involvement. Construction of the staee and
Dr. Joseph Mitchell, director nlatforms for the press were seeking tickets to the event who
of the university band, planned a coordinated by William reported lost identifications and
band program for the McDonald, director of the similar problems. The student
thirty-minute Interval between physical plant; Jamln Peddy, tickets were distributed at the
the closing of the doors of the supervisor of buildings; and student union, and students
gymnasium at 10 a.m. and the Hardy White, supervisor of
beginning of the program at housekeeping.
1:3- Some of the heaviest load of
Charles Gilchrist, director of the event fell to secretaries in
the university's Tourins and Mr Slmmnni'i nfflrn and Mr.
would agree to that.'
I hope and work for the day
when the human mind and the
spirit are no longer shackled by
ignorance and prejudice, when
all the children of God are
brothers and sisters. You have
the opportunity here at
N.C.C.U. to break more shackles
and join in America's
competitive life through a good
education. Seize the opportunity
and use. that wonderful
opportunity. It may never pass
your way again. I know that
your own Dr. Helen Edmonds,
who I'm delighted to see her
today, distinguished professor of
history and a former alternate
delegate to the United Nations,
and other faculty members are
helping you to prepare for life's
competition. Dr. Edmonds met
with me shortly after I assumed
the Presidency and eloquently
told me some of the concerns
and aspirations of blacks and of
women.
As President of all the people,
these concerns are my concerns.
These aspirations are my
aspirations. I will do all that I
can to help you and millions like
you achieve them.
' But my real message today
aims at the even greater and
nobler goal for which we strive:
the greening of America, our
coming together to face a
common destiny as one people
and one Nation.
' This goal is truly worthy of
all Americans. "
the department of business
administration, was given the
task of rounding up student
ushers for the event,
(Mien volunteered to assist.
The Naval ROTC contingent on
campus offered their services, as
did the Air Force ROTC. It was
Commander Clifford Gibson of
the NROTC who located the
music to "Ruffles and
Flourishes," the band number
which introduces the President's
appearances.
were asked to pick up the tickets Dallas Simmons said,
individually with ID cards. ' Cooperation on the campus
Jonathan Davis, president of was magnificent. So many things
the Student Government had to be done in so short a time
Association, found himself in that wt may not have made note
have a chance-
that society or
denying them
communications constantly.
The same phenomenon
occurred at the campus
switchboard, under the
supervision of Miss Virginia
Rogers, and at many other
campus offices.
Thurman Prescott, director of
theAlfonso Elder Student
Union, dealt with students
FORD, WHITING, AND FRIDAY GREETINGS
Concert Choirs, practiced the Rivera's office, where Mrs. Jessie charge of selecting 12 students of the contribution by u
choir's two numbers for the fuket and Mrs. Elizabeth Davte to tale Informally with the individual staff member. ' The
program with the group for the found themselves juggling President after the address. thank you is heartfelt and
entire week. (Both choirs were telephones and written John V. Turner, chairman of collective. "