Duke University Library r'- . Newspaper Department ;. u Durham; The Dlcch Our Freedom Depend Onlt! VOLUME 65 -NUMBER 18 FAYETTEVILLE Fayetteville State University (FSU) celebrated its 100th anniversary of the institution's founding in 1867 as the second state supported black college in the nation. Carl T. Rowand, distinguished colum nist, addressed the more than 500 persons , who gathered. Rowan spoke to th hot potato-desegregation of black and white colleges and causes of the Umbo in the civil rights movement in the U. S. Dele gates from many universities and colleges around the nation converged here for the his toric celebration Several de cendants of the university's founders were on hand and honored Calling for the preserva tion of predominantly black colleges,- Rowan Was critical of Department of Health, Edti-: cation and Welfare (HEW) en forcement of 1 . 1973 federal CONGRATULAT IONS jp being cpngratulated by or. following his address at the "Mickey7, Michaux a recent RALEIGH - Robert H. Beatty, 64, a member of the Cumberland County Citizens Association, was one ot tne is iciauon, was one .uj uw C. House of Representatives Assistant Sergeants-At-Arms, unttt his employer determined that he "had not learned the limitations" that went along Thhi. duties hlfcw Beatty contend, that he did know the limit.- Eagles, jergeani-Ai-Arms, the firing but admits Beatty was nevet told that his worK was unsatisfactory before he Was fired. Beatty said that he had been working with blacks and, Native Americans in Marion, Dillon and Marlboro, S. C, with the objective to get federal aid from the U. S. Department of Health, Edu cation and Welfare for the residents. A complaint filed by Beatty to the office of Civil Rights of HEW, he said, clearly exposed the lack nt welfare aid to the oeoole of Cnna-essman Jenrette's dls- 1 trict. Jenrette, he claimed, got . . 1. .jit fct I lit. PU ln.ioucn wun ri. v,. m var trict Congressional Rep. Charles Rose III, who he said in turn got in touch with members of the General Assembly. Both Congress men have dented Beatty's account of their involvement. However, one of Jenrejtte's staffers, Elaine Reed, left the Congressman's employ recent ly. Beatty said she was dis missed because of the HEW complaint. She could not , be reached for comment. yuesiioneu auuui mc alleged Congressional involve- Questioned . about the supervisor, Larry Eagles quipped, "no Larry tagics 4uicu, : iw from Washington, no one from .L. f r.l AesamKlu ("Klrllo Roseor noboby else had any- Qoudia Baps Scrg N...C, 27706,, Press- 'READ BY OVER 30.000 j$C3cgfogpOQci! teso if CM court decision calling for greater desegregation of black and white 'public supported schools ' ' ' - , . .-; " ? Until recently the Unt versity of North Carolina system (UNC) operated under a HEW approved plan which allowed less desegrega- tion of predominantly white, better financled schools than was required of black colleges. In 1974, HEW accepted a UNC plan which required only 5.1 per cent enrollment of blacks in predominantly white colleges and 11. J per cent of white " enrollment in black colleges. . . ' ' "There are a lot of people who believe that you can turn to a white institution and say in order to meet HEW;guide-lines-, and the Supreme Court and somebody's decision, this white-institution has got, to have 11.1 per cent black stu dents." Rowan - continued, U;: S. District Judge A Uon V v: ' riarry urovesaean "'Ti J' Law Day Awards i Banquet, At the left U ' Atty. JJ. M. nominee for a federal judgeship for North Carolina. firm Fired Political Pressure thing to do with my decision." Questioned why Beatty was never told that his work was unsatisfactory before he - . -aiA c" rS7 aM .i you see he "Ji when you ge tjM oW lm "n't JL3 SfSt JSi ways. He JUJ.W JtZt. the organization that we have. - 1 hopln. th.. he l " tZ' m ttAnt unt t hurt Beattv. But Eagles said that he liked Beatty personally and would give him a good reconv fill r ? S I n L ALL AMERICA CITY - I.' . 1 ," .. ...... is among mi xen cities aesigniiea AMi-rvmsrit in w niiiuim vumpaiiuuu suun sored by the League. Shown displaying the flag awarded to the town are (from left) Mrs: Sylvia Nash, who all All-America panel of an rvii-rviiieiika panel di juuyes in iniiianiiuuiu in iiuimiui hhjki vi, Herring, III, who spoke for the Housing and Community Development Citizens Ai4ultni rmn1tt. II.ua. Dm Tan rv KAncac A D.U Ulkft ilA tVtm ninal ilutlrf the work of the East Tarboro Citizens League; and Town j...- V -ip - DURHAMITES" saying, "But institutions to for: the black meet the test its got to have 52.873 white students, and I've never quite figured out the arithmetic. UNC President William C. Friday was seated on the plat form with Rowan. Friday met with HEW Secretary David Matthews of Alabama in 1974 to get a relaxation of HEW enforcement of a 1973 court order. Recently Friday has said that he does not know what is required of (he state with re gard to black public institu tions. Just a day before, at the dedication of a new learning center, FSU President, Dr. Charles Lyons also was criti cal of the racial percentages; "I don't want to get hung up on racial percentages. We don't look at that. We look at the students merely as people who ' desire educational Hifbajnjceerj U ROBERT H. BEATTY Ww Mum, Claims The National Municipal League announced that Tarboro I A.J All A I l (!. tlal Jaittt . represented the Edgecombe judges in Williamsburg last DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA- And w look at what those needs are." , Dr. Lyons does not believe that programs should be durmV cated in colleges that re located near each others He advocates programs tailored ta suit the heeds of the people in the area, which he says will lessen competition between schools. ; Giving his views on the cause for slowing down of the civil rights movement,, Rowan pointed to three factors. First he said, that blacks have gone through ' a period of disillusionment, ''that whites would never . accept blacks as an integral part" of this society. Second, he said, hard times and the recession beginning with the Nixon and Ford years and con tinuing to the present tirtie, immobilized the civil rights movement. Third, he said, that national, state and local leader ship have for the last several years fostered hostile attitudes toward blacks, inmuHttiiiHinniiHMHiiimtniiiiiiMMiiiMt llMaUMHMMHHIMHIHItMIMMMMMtMIHIJMMMI voir W GREENSBORO - More than 200 black trade unionists, friends and supporters Of Dr! John R. Larkins particlpat ed in a testimonial, dinner ? for Larkins Friday, April 1 5 afthe CosmosJJ Club ki Greensboro.. 4 : r Larkins ia ih Assistant for Minority,; Affairs,' and Special Projects for Governor James Hunt. He began his career in state government in .1942 and has served as the chief black advisor for the last ten governors, except Republican Governor James Holshouser, Supporters and friends who appeard were from a broad cross section of the state, ' except Durham which one observer said boycotted the dinner. Relations have been strained between Larkins and several members of the Durham Committee on the Affairs of Black. People tor several months, reportedly concerning the appointment Alex Haley, author of the best selling "Roots," will speak at the final session of a scholarly conference spon sored next week by North Carolina Central University's Center for International Studies. Historical Society before November; Mayor Victor Q, Manager David R. Taylor. 0 "Bwte SATURDAY, APRIL 23, 1977 i "1 Z . ' . ? HUMAN RIGHTS? - President Carter meets with the board of the Southern Christian Leadership Conference April 13 in the Cabinet Room of the White House and listens as Joseph Lowery.the conference's acting prest dent and chairman of the board, tells him that U. S. firms doing business with South Africa "negate' his human rights policy . (UPI). nmiiiitmiiiiiMiitiiiiiiiiiiiiii)iMMiniMii)itiitiiit) liliiiMMMiiimi IHfll(UltlMIIIUItMUUIIIIHHIMWHUHIIIIIIItlltll 5 nia iLflQaioinonfliiBG raw xecinncQ of Ben Ruffin to be Executive Director of the N. C. Human Relations Commission. Testimonials of Larkins' : service to the state and nation wtere given by mainly political types, whqu have known antt1; worked with Dr. Larkins for some time. Included In a long line 1 of testimonials were Dr.' E:VB. Turner, First Vice Chairman of the N. C. Democratic Party who read a poerrt to Larkins. Unable to attend, A. Phillip Randolph, a retired trade unionist, and former member of the Executive Council of the AFL-CIO, sent a taped message calling for strengthening of the labor civil rights coaltion in the South. Focusing on the struggle of workers at J, P. Stevens' Roanoke Rapids plants to negotiate a contract, Randolph called upon well-wishers to support a boycott of Stevens' " AcDttEiior Haley will speak at 8 p.m. Frida, April 22, in the R. L. McDougald Gymnasium at NCCU. Invitations and tickets to the address on contemporary Africa are being distributed through the uni versity's Center for Interna tional studies. The lecture will be the concluding session of the Cen ter's third annual conference, which begins Thursday, April 21 . The conference will focus on two topics: Sino-American relations since the death of Mao Tse-Tung and the majority rule movement in the countries of Southern Africa. Speakers for the conference include distinguish ed students of China and Africa, representatives of several Asian and African coun tries, and scholars from NCCU and neighboring universities, as well as several representatives of the United States Depart ment of State. Djr. Golam W. Choudhury, director of the Center for In aernational Studies and chair man of the department of ' political science at NCCU, has planned the conference. The speaker at the final session is the author of what may be the most discussed book of the 1970s. "Roots" is the history, fleshed by the ' author's imagination and research, of Haley's maternal ancestors. The book traces the family back seven generations to the TELEPHONE (919) CS34SS7 jHtHtHHHtlWMIinMHMmilWIIHHIMHHWHMHWHW illlll iMMUUIuuuiHiiliuuUHUHInHi rs products. "Stevens is the most anti-union and anti worker employer in the United States. It has been guilty of exploiting and oppressing its workers; . . If we are to solve. the1 pressing problems' of UnenvJ. ployment- poverty and the other ills" that beset us then the black community and. the labor movement must work closely together." 1 Wilbert Williams told of A A. Phillip Randolph's struggle against the racism of em ployers - including the U. S. Government and the AFL-CIO. For many years Randolph was head of the International Brotherhood of Sleeping Car Porters. Trumpeting a familiar cry of the sixties Williams said "We cannot win the battles of racial injustice by burning and the looting and what-so-have you. But by putting together intelligence' the AFL national staff member said, "the rights AI021 Moy T Speak At C. Centra II. 11 mil mi 1 linn mill. 1 I ,1 ALEX HALEY village of Juffure in Gambia, West Africa, where youth named Kunta Kinte was kid napped into slavery. ' Haley traces his ancestor's voyage across the Atlantic in a slaveship, the Lord Ligonier, to Annapolis, "Maryland, and then to Virginia. Succeeding genrations are depicted in North Carolina and Tennessee. "Roots" was published in August, 1 976, by Doublcday. It was filmed for television by David Wolpar Productions and was shown, as the longest "spe cial television scries yet made in the United States, in January of this year. Haley himself is the son of a college piofessor and ' a YJordo of VJIc'Jczi When men boosts of life bod habits, yov may -rest assured they ore Hit best he has. VVoooVow WtZfOM An due citizens of the U. S. could be shared by all." He said that the foremost weapon to be used against injustice is the ballot box and the union card. He, too. made ,a strong pitch .SteveniNonepf ttte speakers, from . North Carolina mentioned the J. P. Stevens boycott. Wilbur Hobby, N. C. AFL-CIO president, made the case for a close affiliation between labor and the civil rights movement which cli maxed with an impassioned plea for the group to support the nomination of Dan Pollitt for a vacancy on the National Labor Relations Board. One problem according to Hobby was Senator Robert Morgan s objection to Pollitt's appoint ment. Hobby said, "For a U. S. Senator to not recommend a North Carolinian is clearly an abuse of his senatorial preo gative." Hobby urged the grammar school teacher. He was born in Ithaca, New York, and was reared in Hcnning, Tenn. He completed two years of college before enlisting in the Coast Guard, where he spent 20 years from 1939 to 1959. He has been a published writer since the 1940s, and be Rcgicnal Confcroca Op lz& Cbrch, Copssaily To Do A Regional Conference on Black Church and Community will be held Friday. April 22, (6:15 registration) NCCU (Stu dent Union); and Saturday, April 23, at St. Joseph's A. M. E. Church, 2521 Fayetteville Street. Registration is at 8:30 ajn. Delegates from Virginia, North Carolina and . South Carolina will participate. SpeakersResources Lead ers are to be.' Rev. Melvin Cutler, pastor, Mt. Olive Baptist Church, Petersburg, Vs.; Dr. Herbert O. Edwards, Associate Professor, Duke Divinity School; Mrs. Marian Iffiiuillllillillllininiiiiiii'i' CALENDAR OF COMING EVENTS IN THE TRIANGLE AREA-PAGE U MIWMallLWtW4MM M WMeM IMWtiMMW PRICE: 23 CENTS 3 group to write Senator Morgan and express their dissatisfac tion. He said Pollitt . would represent the working people of the state and was opposed by the corporate interests. While the attendees of the Lamms icsiimoruai were irora across the state, there was a distinct absence of many of the political leaders of Durham County and some of the other counties that have members on the N. C. . Black Democratic Caucus. Larkins is Governor Hunt's iaison with the Caucus. Recent infighting in the state's communities for appointments to jobs, boards and commissions has resulted in an apparent split between Larkins and blacks from Durham. Larkins replied to a Sjuestion asking whether blacks rom Durham were boycotting the testimonial, saying, "I'm not surprised at that! As far came a full-time writer in 1959. He wrote for Harper's, The Atlantic Monthly, and the New York Times Magazine and -was on the staffs of Playboy and the Reader's Digest. Haley initiated the en during "Playboy Interviews' feature. Jones. Columbia, S. C; and Ms. Willie Dell, Richmond, Va. A registration fee of $4 per per son (includes Conference Pac ket and luncheon on Satur day), will be charged. All segments of the black community (senior citizens, young people, clergy and by persons, men and women of aO professions and areas of life, are invited to participate, The Conference is part of a process leading up to a National Consultation on the Black Church and the Black Community to be held in Atlanta, Georgia - August 3-7. 1977. MHUHHMHflMHtmiMttu lMIHMHimiMWWWMHHIiHi

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