SAT., SEPTEMBER 26,1981 THE CAROLINA TIMES -17 Spectacles: A Closer Look BlaCK SOCial WOrkefS TO Hold 7th Annual Conference Durham’s New Bookmobile Ms. Joanne Abel and Harold Cheslnul of the Bookmobile staff, proudly how off Durham County’s new Library Bookmobile. Much smaller and more nergy efficient than the old eight-ton Gerstenslager bus, the new vehicle holds ttoii(350 adult hardback books and about 800 paperback books. It is on the jadfive days a week. In addition to numerous special stops for story telling nd film programs, the bookmobile also serves to register people to vote, jiimated mpg. of the old vehicle averaged 2-3 gallons while the new vehicle is ilwcleci to to 14 mpg. Photos by Roy Harris Savers Certificates Available Oct. 1 one inn- can to and Thosands of sma'ri jvers in North Carolina find the new All- ivers Certificates the Best, jiiiments they it, according achovia' Bank ■w Company. The new certificate a high-yielding, Kiium-term savings in- 'ii:nent and offers a tax ■jak for those who in- siin it. The maximum lid on the one-year cer- ficatewill be 12.61 per- m when it becomes ailable on October I. ITiis view of the value ihe All-Savers Cer- icaie varies somewhat im opinions generally pressed about the cer- bie, In many circles :new certificate has enconsidered only for lividuals in high tax rackets. h^'hen you factor in Keffect of the federal fcome tax e.^emption for an in- toal and $2,000 on a Ini return) the actual ilil of the Ail-Savers iiiificate can be higher 'he after-tax yield 'many other consumer nilicates,” said James ; Brewer, head oU fdiovis’s Retail Bank- ll^partment. example, brewer ^ihat a person in the [Percent tax bracket H an individual taxable income ‘'^een $10,800 and $12,900 would realize slightly more net income in one year from a $5,000 All-Savers Cer tificate yielding 12,61 percent than would be earned in one year from a $5,000 30-month cer tificate yielding 16.54 percent. “We expect a con siderable number of our certificates to range from the $500 minimum to $7,500, which means that many ‘small savers’ will be investing in the certificate,” he said. “Most of the total dollars going into the new certificates is likely to come from six-month, $10,00 minimum money market certificates, however,” he said. Ap proximately $1.5 billion in these certificates mature during the last three months of the year at North Carolina banks, and many of these certificate-holders will be able to realize, a greater return by moving money into an All-Savers Cer tificate because of the tax-exemption feature ai^ociated with it. “At the same time, the lax exemption will make it more difficult to figure the actual return after taxes,” Brewer said. “To simplify this process we have developed a chart which will be avail-1 ble to consumers from’ personal bankers at our offices around the state. The Assault on the Black Male By Ada M. Fisher Where are the black men? Looking around across the nation, the paucity of black men is striking. From all flanks, the black male is under attack with the murders of young black male children and young men in Atlanta as but one symptom of the on-going personal assault which our men face. Society at large plays cruel games with black men which enhance their demise. At birth, there are ap proximately 103 to 106 black males born to every 100 black females. At birth and thereafter, the black male infant is more likely to die than all others due in part to socio-economic circumstances. Hence, by age two, there are less than 100 black male toddlers to every 100 black female toddlers. In adolescence and young adulthood, what numbers accidents don’t claim, homicide and suicide do. In later life, high blood pressure, diabetes, strokes, etc., will claim the lives of over fifty per cent of black men before they reach the age of 65. This means that plans to up the retirement age to 70 will force the majority of black men to work all of their lives without any hope of retirement. Black men have fought valiantly in all.wars that this nation has chosen to enter. From Crispus At tacks in the American Revolution to our friends, lovers, and neighbors in Viet Nam. Dispropor tionately have we laid down our lives in combat on ly to return to rejection at home and slow infre quent advancements within the military ranks. The prisons swell with our men and some statistics note that 40% of all prison populations are of black males. From a group that represents only 12% of the total population, it seems inconceivable that the justice being meted out is equal or blind. As the black athlete’s face has gained center stage in the ball parks, attendance figures have declined. The Bakke Case reaffirmed the lack of commitment we have had to equal opportunities and affirmative action for blacks. Those fields such as medicine, where we once were gaining, now again show a decline in the number of black males participating fully. Looking out upon the sea of graduates at predominantly white institutions, the sprinklings of black faces showed a majority of them belonging to black women, even though the black male athlete has often brought fame and fortune to these institu tions. Amidst the shrinking ranks of those black males left to our communities, their masculinity and sur vival is being challenged daily. For many, the homosexual lifestyle is becoming an option of choice, leaving fewer black males for black females and causing many to question the survival of black families. On their home front, many black men feel that their role as “breadwinner” is threatened by their inability to find gainful employment, especial ly in economic hard times such as these. The con flicting love-hate relationship between black men and black women is supposedly driving them from the arms of black women to those of white women. And, the pseudo-glamour of the “playboy” superf- “There are other fac tors which need to be considered on the All- Savers Certificate, such as tying money up for 12 months and the possibile availability of higher ly black piale, so painfully illustrated”by the seven- rates on other savings ties era of black exploitation films, has confused plans,” he said. “We are rnany minds with a subsequent desertion of respon- providing intensive train- sibility to children and families being realized, ing on all elements of the Hundreds of black men suffered public castra- certificate for our per- tions and hangings inflicted for real or imagined sonal bankers, , and the liaisons with white women. The open shootings of- best advice I can give to black men in Buffalo and the hanging of a black consumers is to en- man in a southern city should be a reminder that courage them to discuss things haven’t changed as much as we’d like to the merits of the cer- think. For all of our criticism of the Reagan Ad- lificates with someone ministration, his is the first since the Johnson Ad ministration in 1967 to have a black man as a cabinet official. But let us not be deceived, one man does not point to a commitment to fairness nor do tokens thrown in our way. The saddest event occurring before our eyes is the “tuning out” which many young black men are now doing. No matter how boring the work may seem, without a good education, a black man doesn’t stand a chance in today’s computerized society. You don’t get it standing on the block with the Afro, comb propped in your hair, while publicly where they bank.” The .All-Savers Cer tificate, approved last month by Congress, is intended to provide an incentive for people to save, to help the savings and loan industry and to stimulate housing, it will be available from Oc tober I, 1981, through December 31, 1982. It allows maximum exemp tions on federal income taxes of $1,000 for an in dividual and $2,000 for a couple filing a joint return. grabbing yourself. The tragedy of black youth to day is that so many are castrating their most impor tant organ, their brains, by failing to get an educa tion and develop their minds and talents. Whether you realize it or not, we are engaged in a great Civil War. The tools of this^arena are education and credentials. Even those who have them mav not win, but without them, the battle is lost before it The maximum yield has begun. will be equal to 70 per- Black People Wake Up! The vicious attacks on cent of the investment the black male continue with his help, with our yield on one-year U.S. help, and with society’s blessings. Black men, you Treasury bills. The initial must save yourselves. We must make society ac- yield , of 12.61 percent countable for its indifference to your plight and we will be revised on Oc-:must quit making excuses and defend ourselves tober 5 and once against attacks to your personhood. Lest we all thereafter. The rate on forget, we are black and the color of oi4r skin dic an individual certificate tates that the way shall neither be easy nor the is fixed for the term of rewards' comparable to our suffering. We must the certificate. Bogart, Cagney, Tracy & Hepburn, Gable & Lombard ^ If you like the legendary greats of the Silver Screen and the classics that put Hollywood on the map, you'll love WTBS.'a cable-only exclusive. into It’s television worth watching.” Call Cable TV 683-2321 Cali today or clip and mail the coupon SAVE 50% on connection fESi Sign me up for . Jbievision’s exclusive movie ^ttainmorvf tirr-DC' *_ J__ I ■■ ■■ m ««s aas omi mu to the address below: I Name ! I Address- City . "won s exclusive movie , Bitainment on WTBS today. i u * Phone 'V' offer expires sooni Ip,- , r „ I Best Time to Call. State Work . Phc.v,-. ... Apt. - „ Zip - prevail for the future of our sons and daughters demands that we not downplay the value and significant role of black men. Blacks United In Government To Meet Blacks United In Government, Inc. will convene Saturday, 9:30 a.m., September 26, at Saint Augustine’s Col lege, Raleigh. The conference theme: “Preparedness, Perfor mance and Productivity, A Blue Print For Equal Opportunity, will be highlighted by Senator Henry E. Frye, Greensboro; Ben Ruffin, Assistant to the Gover nor, Durham; and Harold Webb, Director of State Personnel, Raleigh. The primary purposes of the organization are: (l)To assure blacks greater opportunities for equal employment, pro motions, and managerial positions in government. (2)To provide legal and moral support for blacks, who are denied equal opportunities due to discriminatory prac tices. procedures, or un written policies by governmental depart ments and agencies. (To) monitor the Af firmative Action Pro grams and Reduction in Force Policies in govern mental agencies and departments. Reports from commit tees on Charter, By- Laws, Membership, and Re-organization will be presented. Voter Registration Books close October 5 for voting in November General Election The 7th Annual N.C. State Asociation of Black Social Workers Conference will convene on Septeraher 25-26, 1981, at the Sheraton Hotel in Fayetteville. The conference theme “Networking: Black Energy Effectively Channelled Into Power” will examine the negative implications of Reagonomics and its Block Grants formula on the black community. Workshops will focus on black self-help programs such as Farm to Market and food cooperative projects, as well as workshops on black adoptions, human and health services, legisla tion and political action, ^iminal/juvinile justice, education, religion, employment and net- working/communica tions. Keynoters include At torney Barbara Arnwine, Co-Convener, National Black Independent Political Party, Raleigh; Cenie J. Williams, Ex ecutive Director, Na tional Association of Black Social Workers, New york, N.Y.; Rev. John Fuller, Pastor, Lewis Chapel Church, Fayetteville. Dr. Stan Smith, President of Shaw University, is the recipient of NCSABSW’s third Human Service Award. Previous recipients were Rev. Ben Chavis (1979) and Alderman Larry Lit-. tie, Winston-Salem (1980). Local workshop preseniors will include Ben Ruffin, Special Assistant to the Gover nor; H.M. “Mickey” Michaux, former Federal Attorney, Middle District; Ms. Cathy Thompson, WTVD-TV, Durham; Dr. Faheem Ashanti, Psychologist, Durham; Arnold Den nis, NBIPP, Durham; Stanley Holding, NBIPP Food Co-op, Durham. Other presenters will in clude Representative Dan Blue; Dr. John Fleming, Shaw Universi ty; Professor Danny Houston, Black United Front; Ms. Hattie Jackson, WPTF-TV; Henry McKoy, Depart ment of Administration; Levi Dawson, Wake County Jail; George Fleming, M(^> Maola Mattison, Ms. Rose Kit- treil, and Dr. Norman Camp, Department of Human Resources; ' Robert Walton, Mecklenburg County Commisioner; Darnell Baptiste, Adoption Resource Center, Chapel Hill; Dr. C. R. Edwards, State Board of Educa tion, Fayetteville; Coun^ tv Commissioner- McAllister, Fayetteville; Ms. Jennifer Henderson, Hunger Coalition, Fayetteville; Ms. Marcella Ogslesby, Men tal Health, Winston- Salem; A.J. Johnson, City Councilman, Fayet teville; Clifton Graves, Legal Sq/’vices, Winston- Salem, and others. For further informa tion, contact NCSABSW, P.O. Box . 15474, Durham, N.C. 27704, or call Marshall Harvey, at 781-9468 in Raleigh, or Leonard G. Dunston, at 471-6559 in Durham after 6:00 p.m. NCC Condemns (Continued from Page 16) Americans to speak out against South Africa’s policies in southern Africa was expressed to the executive committee and at the press briefing by B.N. Sequeira of the ministry of foreign af fairs of the People’s Republic of Angola. “We need your support for Namibia, for the. South-West Africa Peo ple’s Organization (SWAPO), which is fighting against incredi ble odds for its freedom,” he ^aid, “because if the South African regime can be saved, it is the United States that will save it — save it to continue its policies of inhuman treatment and oppres sion.” Christians in the U.S. do not stand alone in deploring South Africa’s action. The Rev. Maxine Rafransoa, general secretary of the All Africa Conference of Churches, Nairobi, Kenya, also attended the meeting and said, “This resolution is consistent with one we made at the fourth assembly of the All Africa Conference of Churches in Nairobi this summer and with a state ment made two weeks ago in Dresden at a meeting of the central committee of the World Council of Churches. It is a confirmation that the Christian brothers and sisters of the world are together against the system of apartheid.” In other action, the ex ecutive committee asked the president of the council to send a letter to President Reagan urging him to “direct (United Nations) Ambassador Jean Kirkpatrick to vote against the seating of the Democratic Kam puchean (Pol Pot) delegation in t%e United Nations, either by sup porting the ‘vacant seat resolution’ or simply by abstaining from voting on the issue” when it came before the General Assembly September 16. In taking this action, the committee pointed out that the Pol Pot authorities have been discredited before the world as genocidal and that they control only a small portion of Kam puchean territory. Com mittee members were reminded that during the U.S. presidential cam paign in 1980, Ronald Reagan denounced the “gross hypocricy” of the Carter administration because it “■supported the Pol Pot Communist Cambodian regime, which had slaughtered millions of its own peo ple, in the United Na tions.” The executive commit tee of the Council con sists of representatives of the council’s 32 Protes tant and Ort^dox com munions Md meets quarterly to guide the work of the Council. Help us write the book again. Your new telephone directory is going to press very soon. So now's the time to make any changes you’d like in the way you're listed. is your name shown the way you want it to be? Would you like a listing for another member of your house hold (your spouse or kids or relatives or in-laws)? If you’d like to make any changes or add a dual name listing, now’s the time to do it. Just call our business office and find out what the chargesare, if any. GERERAL TELEPHORE