I.I r- Duke University Library Newspaper '" Durham NC 27706 7 Kids Cookin'g i: 'A?1 Monthly Feature la This Issue -. :' ' . Page 12 ? Entertainment Section ; Ydupten Will IWtnlT Save Thm Recipes' ' C1 :? " . - f (USPS C914S0) 1 Words Of Wisdom f, People do not lack strength; they lack will. 1 Victor lingo Progress consists of swapping old troubles for new. . J !. Anonymous Reputation is a bubble which man bursts when he tries to blow it for himself. : . .' Carletoo -i ' VOLUME 60 NUMBER J DURHAM, NORTH CAROLINA - SATURDAY, JANUARY 23; 1982 TELEPHONE (919) 682-2913 PRICE: 30 CENTS BeirfeM ; Leaidlers IJii Center Flasks Minority Participation Mses Qu !: By Donald Alderjnan dpwntOwn , Durham leaders began " development!", . Coun-' addressing the question, cilman Carroll Pledger' ot minority participation; ' said ; at tne councils' in downtown develop-' regular meeting Monday ment after Mondavs night. . , , . ' unveiling of plans for the ' Durham Center a pro' posed $50 million hotel,, civic center and office building complex. , "We are all conscious of minority concern of : involvement ' (in' . v Mi. UI3 ' fcfUVaUUIl . U1 - minority participation is going to pop up time and time - again," Coun- cilman Ralph Hunt? noted, ' adding, "We ; (councjlmen) are going! ,to have to give the com-' munity answers. Equah fiaTd, "I can throw that! Opportunity Employer is p ball back to the city. fine. Show me how you Make it a condition of ; plan to implement the approval on the bond slogan : in terms of .issue. You tell me what1" employment in the you want. I won't be"1 area J. 'V around six months from ' In response to Hunt's now dealimr with - this . comments, ? Developer ; 1 Brian Johnson ' of the ' Nashville, Tennessee; firm of Dobson & Johnson, Inc., the pro ject's selected developer, black support Is needed to produce & vbte for the ' bond issue. , j "The question is ! whether , . you ' have f enough unemployed to r build a ' $50 million fOTMAtlHal - issue, v v.. r j Johnson. "I don't think The discussion came j whites can do this pro after Councilman Maceo .r Sect alone.' Sloan1 asked Johnson how will blacks "get a piece of the pie," saying ) ' Til w,JuT I 1 ' 1 . f 7 . f t . F4nance Committee f members will discuss the.- issue of black participa- J tion and funding for the i v public portion of the project, and the full council will decide the issues after public hear ings have been held , in the city's six wards and before the full council. One way to assure that : blacks benefit from the developent is to stipulate; that a percentage of con-i tracts needed to build the complex should go to minorities,. Hunt, said. He said Atlanta had no problems in securing 25 per cent minority con tractors in constructing a recently tuilt airport ' there. It was pointed out also (Continued On Page 8 - h wmMtitf' A TIGHT-LIPPED WAYNE WILLIAMS leaves the Fulton County jail to face another day of his trial. Williams Is charged with two of the 28 child slay ings during the 22 months of terror that gripped Atlanta's black neighborhoods. Circumstantial THE DURHAM CENTER chapelhxlsiview proposal Heoqmnwnas Asa " ' r "1 7 U ' u Ry Trellie L. Jeffers produced Mrs' Margaret and one -oL'i U-be circumstantial evidence -v Y , fcT. iT --" A I LAN lAij UA.it . carter who testified that tound in" ane " Chat-. wnen - me - gmmena, III J f l'l Y ' rwan.qoes no expca io ana wayne' y Williams ed last May tour days 'as anaron . ;onnson, Iff iJitjU , bring a witness forward talking on a bench in a after Williams' car 'was could not be. located. Evidence Growing inst Prime Atlanta Suspect Af I". Redistrictihg Lines i By Donald Alderman A" proposal recom mending that the legislative redisricting committee consider a combination of single-, member and - multi member districts in reap portioning the , state's congressional and legislative lines lias, been offered by a Durham legislator. -. ' . ' Representative .Ken neth B. Spaulding said Monday the state could best ' satisfy - U.S. would favor a proposal using a dual approach. The proposal suggests the use of single-member districts 1 where ;the minority population is heavily concentrated when: There has not been a minority. legislator elected Or consistently elected from the district since, the last reappor-. tionment. . . --The minority population is sizeable and numerically capable Supreme Court redistric- of electing or strongly in ting mandates by , using the dual approach. The high court, in ordering reapportionment' every ten years, mandated the lines not dilute minority voting strength and that they adhere to a one per son, one vote concept. State Senator Kenneth Royall said last week he fluencing the election of a representative of their choice. . ' ' The use of a multi member district would have the effect of diluting minority voting strength wjthin the district. r .Single-member districts, Spaulding said, : may also be considered . when the lines are prac tically the same as pre existing county lines and when the district is already in compliance with the high court maty dates. U.S. Justice Depart ment , has struck : down the state's Senate and House redisricting' plans, ruling that the plans may dilute the voting strength of minorities. A special General Assembly ses sion to redraw the plans .is expected in early February. If the minority, population within a district is Spaulding who has observed any of the 28 Atlanta murders, indication te;f M ; cir cumstantial v evidence seems td be growing against 1 thje prime suspect, t f Wayne Williams. Williams went ' "ontriat on' December ' 28 for the . nturders -of, Nathaniel -, Cater and JimmV Lee Pavne. the diluting minority voting 'iast two victims of the 28 : strength. . slainmissing, children Spaulding. said the1 and young "adults, of. proposal addresses the? Atlanta. ? . i question of, concentra Last weekl'during the tion or dispersion of- trial th hmcprution Northwest Atlanta park spotted by police officers three days before Cater on the bridge of the river disappeared, Mrs. Carter after the officers heard a population is numerical' ly capable of electing a representative and . the use - of a larger : multi member district would have the effect ".of small multi-member districts should be con sidered if a minority has not been elected from the district; the minority ' minority populations in urban and rural settings, and provides the flex ibility to insure the voting strength of minorities is not weaken ed. He said the approach of having all districts single- or multi- scattered,, membered "appears to said, then , me to place our state in a said that she got 4 good look at Williams and was "sure;-that he. was the right person." What "was significant in"H: .Mrs:-. -Carter's ( testimony to the prosecu- tion's case was that Williams had said last May that he knew "none of the murdered victims, their families or their; associates." , Cater's body, the last of the 28 murder victims loud splash. The officers' had been staked out at the river on a hunch that the murderer had chosen it as a dumping ground .Williams told the of ficers, when questioned about his motives for be ing on the bridge at 2 a.m., that he had dumped garbage in the river on his way to meet' a girlfriend. But : Williams' story produce ed still another piece of Also, number, gave, as number business the.',, telephone which Williams Ms. Johnson's was that of a located outside straight jacket posture" which does not consider the state's rural and ur ban settings. ' ComeHpme: Atlanta's MLK Week, 1982 By trellie L. Jeffers ATLANTA - Despite the record snow storm of . . the century. ; with temperatures that vir tually paralyzed Atlanta, , white and black celebrities came here last week to celebrate the 53rd birthday of the slain civil rights leader, Dr. , Martin Luther King, Jr.. , Under the theme, "Come Home", a week of workshops, seminars, music and marches went, as scheduled in spite of ice-covered streets and five degrees below zero' . 'veather. : Among the distinguished speakers . and entertainers for Dr. . King's birthday activities were Rev. Jesse Jackson Senator Edward Ken- . .nedy (D-Mass.), Rev. ' r' Walter fauntroyj (D-DC), Dick Gregory,! Larry Speakes from the i .White ; House, Rep. Robert Garcia (D-NY), and singers Tony Ben nett, Roberta Flack, Peabo Bryson, Stevie Wonder, Harry Belafonte. Joining -the group in Atlanta were ' Georgia State Senator Julian Bond and Atlanta Mayor Andrew Young. - The theme, "Come Home", symbolized not only that blacks should return to the ideals of Dr. Martin Luther King, ' Jr., and begin the business of building their lives according to their present and growing needs, but also that blacks have The Martin Luther King, Jr. Center for Non-Violent Change and Ebenezer Baptist . Church the church of - Dr. King, to come home to, according to Mrs. Coretta Scott King,, wife, of Dr. King. Throughout,' the week of activities, other speakers stressed the importance of redefining and. reviving Dr. King's dreams. At a rally beginning the week of activities, Monday, January II, Senator Bond told the crowd, "Twenty years ago, black people sat down in order to stand up and bring segregation crashing to its knees. Now, blacks do not tap their power at the ballot box; they do not make demands on those that they elect to represent them, and they do not in-, elude Africa on their agenda.". Senator Bond called upon blacks .to begin, working actively for their liberation, in cluding giving financial assistance to finance the 'cause. AHf'.r!;;:- At a press conference,' i. 4 " 'i i f """"S . I 9 2 w 7 January 12, attended by Rep. Robert Garcia (D-NY), the plans for a coalition between blacks and ;,.Hispanics was discussed. Blacks and Hispanics are tapidly becoming America's largest minorities, and Mrs. King expressed the desire to see them pool their resources for a bet ter life. : .' "Blacks and Hispanics, are being blocked every day while Orientals and Poles are being told to come on . over", ? said Rep. Garcia. i- p: Senator Kennedy wfs. . honored by a reception at the Pcachtree Plaza on January 13, where, he, told, the group that he, was committed to Civil NATHAN PEL CATER, the 28th murder victim in Atlanta's ctee of the Rights. ' Martin Luther mss and murdmd Wat.k youths, who was pulled from the Chattahoochee King, Jr. s dream is a Kw May 23, 1931, fjke sixteen other youths before hire, Cater was asphyx- dream for a 1 Americans, aed Fl5er8 foond ot eater's body are providing a major part of the clr- and it (his birthday) must cumantui evidence against Wayne Williams, now a trial as a major suspect luomtnuea un rage 0; H tlac slaylncs. . w A -... .. - - I,. . nnji iiiijh at the area. Another witness, Mrs. Willie Mae Mathis, whose. ; son was also murdered, testified5that her young daughter im mediately recognized "Williams from the televi sion ; when he was ar . rested asThe man she saw "riding by th Mathis' house." And a young boy testified that 1 Williams paid him $20 to distribute leaflets: adver tising for talented black youth. So far, the oppor tunities that Williams was offering these "talented" youth have not been clearly established. The prosecution plans , 0 discredit the informa tion that Williams, has : given sjnte he became a suspect in the case, and in so doing, the plan is to IinkWilliams to possibly 'twenty Of the murders. - 'Attorney rMary Welcome, ' - Williams chief attorneyhad con tended that Williams' short, stocky build made it unlikely that he could overpower both Cater and Payne; however, an expert testified last week that "Cater was strangl ed by a type of choke us ed in the military, one that is used for a large person" and apparently one that could be suc cessfully executed by a small person. - The attorney who has been most vocal during the trial is Alvin Bynum, a white Mississippian, employed after Ms. Welcome fired Tony Ax am. Until last week Bynum had created doubt in much of the testimony, but it is now believed .that these last witnesses make - the whereabouts -tf Sharon Johnson a crucial ele ment in the Williams defense.' Without Ms. ? Johnson, the ; feeling is that the circumstantial evidence against . : Williams will continue to; , ;mou.' i