14 TKE CAROLINA TIKES SATURDAY, AUGUST 28, 1582 Editorials ' Welcome Students To all students who recently arrived for the first time, or who are returning to classes at NCCUjwe extend a hearty welcome. Welcome first, of course, to the university, a laboratory of preparation that in many ways will determine both the direction and the substance of your future. Welcome also to purham, a city that sometimes, even to those of us who have been around for awhile, appears to be caught in a time warp. But Durham's future is bright. The challenges here are diverse and exciting. We hope you will come to consider Durham not only as where you go to school, but as your home, as well. But the success of your relationship with NCCU and with Durham will depend largely on what you put into it . 1 There will be problems with the school, but before concluding that the problems stem solely from the nearsightedness of univer sity officials, why not first find out in what ways you may have contributed to the problem, and invest some energy in solving it. There are certainly things wrong with Durham, as there are with most places, but before writing this city off your list because of its shortcomings, why not share with us your insight; your . energy, and your perception on what can make this city better. We trust that you will view this newspaper as your newspaper, and we'll make a deal with you. We'll give you every week our very best view of the story behind the story on what's happening in Durham that affects you both as a student and as a citizen. But there will be times, of course, when our view won't be the same as yours. When you disagree with' us, write to us. We'll publish the letter and give you the same access to our readersthat we have. Even when you agree, write to us. We'll publish those letters too. The bottom line in all of this is that the substance and value of your stay in Durham and at.the university is predicated upon your willingness to work hard to make it one of the best experiences of your life, one that will help launch you to a bright and successful future. " V " - ... i'i Civil Rights and Uncivil Wrongs ' According to a recent report in the New ' York Times, the Harvard Black Law Stu- dent Coalition and the Harvard Third World Coalition arc calling for a boycott of a Harvard Law School course on race ; and legal issues because that course will. ;in part, be taught by a white civil rights f lawyer. The lawyer in question is Mr. ) Jack Grccnbcrg, executive director of the NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund. ' . The leaders of the boycott arc pro testing Jack Grccnbcrg' s appointment for two reasons Because ? he is white, the students believe that Mn Grccnbcrg, is, in , the words of the Third World Coalition. 1 . unable to "identify and empathize with ; the social, cultural, economic, and , , political experiences of the third world communities." Secondly, the students arc ; opposed to Mr.'f Greenberg's serving as "director of the. NAACP Legal Defense and Educational Fund, again presumably . because he is not blacks ....; The objection to Mr. Greenberg's role , , in teaching the Harvard course and to heading the Legal Defense Fund simply because he is white amounts to nothing more than blatant racism, i.e., the denial ,of a person's right to pursue certain ac tivities solely on account of his race. . Blacks, as victims of racial discrimina- ; 'tion should be the first to reject the view that race can disqualify one from any par ticular pursuit. 1 Anyone who objectively examines the record will conclude that Jack Green berg is eminently qualified both to teach civil rights law and to direct an important civil ; rights organization. Indeed, during . his. twenty years as head of the Legal Defense Fund, Mr. Grccnbcrg has shown himself to be one of our country's most effective a fighters for racial justice and civil rights. , Over the years he has directly participated in many of the landmark civil rights vic t tones which ' have been won in our nation's courts. What, then, one might ask, has provok ed the militant protest of Harvard Law School's young blacks? Today, black law students at Harvard feel frustration at the facHhat their less privileged counterparts in the ghetto arc suffering unemployment rates approaching fifty per cent. They feel V great unease over the current administra tion's callous disregard for such matters as equal employment opportunity. They arc angry at what they rightly perceive as an abandonment by the federal govern ment of its legitimate role as a leading ad vocate of civil rights. In this context it is entirely understandable that ' these students would seek to make their voices heard. It is regrettable, however, that their militancy and sense of social respon sibility manifest themselves in this fun damentally destructive and irresponsible way. ' . " ' Harvard's young blacks are pursuing their education not only as a result of their abilities, but also as a consequence of the opportunities opened to them by the civil rights battles waged both inside and outside the courts. It is ironic in- . deed perhaps tragic that they would 5 By Bayard Rustin A Philip Randolph Institute ; vent ; their rage on Jack Grccnbcrg. a talented and sensitive man who has con- ; tributcd in no - small measure to the freedom and dignity of young black ; Americans. There is something else underlying the black protest at Harvard. It is the 1 mistaken view that, xomchow.-lhc issue of civil rights is an issue which is exclusively black. Nothing could be further from the truth. Civil rights is an issue of universal significance and, as such," should be im portant to all Americans. Civil rights, moreover, is an area in which progress cannot be attained-without the building of a strong and wide-ranging coalition of blacks and whites. Christians and Jews. Blacks, despite their large numbers, con stitute a minority in American life. They cannqi achieve progress by going it alone. Attacks such as .the one against Jack Grccnbcrg may have the harmful effects of discouraging idealistic whites from par ticipating fully in the battles for civil rights and social justice. . We don't need to worry about Jack Grccnbcrg. He will not be discouraged and his, organization will continue to make a contribution to the advancement of racial justice and human rights. We have more cause to worry about the leaders of the Harvard Black Student Coalition. Unless they change their perspectives they will be ill equipped to serve the cause of civil rights, a cause which their recent actions have served to undermine. Blacks and Republicans Recent articles in The Carolina Times have reported that Republicans have renewed interest in attracting blacks to the par ty of Lincoln. While we agree that black voters should not tolerate indif ference from the Democratic Party, we don't agree that Republicans should use that as the only justification for their pitch to black voters. Politics, as we all know, is the art Of compromise, which means simply: "I'm willing to concede a little in exchange for your little concession." Therefore, we'd like to hear some conversation from the Republican Party that speaks to a two-way street of mutual con cerns, because in the words of Jesse - Jackson ''Blacks have no permanent friends, .no permanent enemies, but we do have per: ' manent concerns." We suggest that Republicans must be willing to seriously ad dress these concerns before blacks in wholesale numbers should begin putting their names on the rolls of the Grand Old Party. The Garbage System Cn Be Improved Citizens of any city or county must either make local govern ment work better, or they must suffer the results of mediocrity, Durham's garbage collection is a case in point. As was reported in this newspaper last week, Durham's large garbage collection, system does break down occasionally. Sometimes, the breakdown can be blamed on municipal officials who have failed to! push the right buttons to make the system work as it should. Sometimes though,, citizens cause the breakdown, either. because they just don't know everything they need to know to make it work, or they simply don't put enough emphasis on the issue. So, if the system is to work to its optimal effectiveness, then citizens must dp their part, and sanitation of ficials must do their part also. , ' -, . We'd like to share three points that we think will help out. Every citizen should know everything heshe needs to know to help make the system work better. If you have questions, call the department of sanitation and get some answers. , , , Citizens should hot tolerate breakdowns; If your garbage isn't picked up, call the sanitation people and'report it. If it's not, picked up again; call again., Sanitation officials should launch an effort now to determine the pattern of breakdowns, a method that will reveal where the system tends to break down most often and why. And once they, have that information, local government should move to correct the problem, no matter how controversial the. correction' might be; : . . ' ' "i v Reagan's Turnarounds By Congressman Augustus F. Hawkins Anyone who has ever been to Washington during the summer months is well aware of the heat, humidity, haziness and pollution. Medical authorities cau tion those with delicate medical condi tions as to precautions to be taken in such .weather. However, this year, the bad ' summer weather is made worse by all of .' the hot air and haziness issuing from the .White House and make no 'mistake, this hot air and haziness will prove dangerous to the interest?, 6f millions of Americans. ,., Even those in the political stratosphere; are i hot ifffmShtf f&flf&tfftEftDf the bad weather or so it seems. The recent flip-' flops of the Reagan Administration on a variety of issues might as well be at tributed to the weather; because there has been a disregard of rational, constructive and realistic proposals on the part of the Administration'. Take for example the recent resignation of Murray L. Weidenbaum, former chair man of the President's Council of Economic Advisors. In mid-July, Mr. Weidenbaum was quoted as saying, "Clearly, we have bottomed out of the recession. ''.This comment1 was based on the release of a Commerce Department report which indicated that the economy had moved up slightly in the second quarter of this year, after two straight quarterly declines. Mr. Weidenbaum's; comments were given further support by the White House when a press aide com mented that the figures indicated a "tran sition stage between recession and recovery...a turning zone in the economy situation." Despite these hopeful words, Mr. Weidenbaum felt compelled to resign shortly thereafter. In regard to the same report, the President, said, "I think we . have bottomed out... the signs are kind of , mixecj when you bottom out in a reces sion." seems thalJhe President has ; discarded his rhinestone studded rose colored glasses. . In a prime time news conference on July 28, President Reagan was whistling a dif- ; ferent tune. However, he persisted in the worn out and long overdue promises of his days on the campaign trail. During this news conference, the President called for Americans to bear with him a little longer. He explained that the road to economic recovery would be a long and ' difficult journey. Nowhere was there a,ny remembrance, however, of campaign pro mises that Reaganomics would create millions of new jobs for America. Almost simultaneously, the U.S. Senate has produced a bill which will amount to the biggest peace time tax hike in history and with the approval of the President. Business In The Black This is truly ironic in that just last year, the President pushed through the Con gress the enormous tax cuts which have only added to the already enormous Federal deficit. Despite claims that, the problems we face now arethe result of the actions of past administrations, it is a fact that the Federal deficit has ballooned under Presi dent Reagan. For example, in fiscal year 1979 under President Carter, the Federal deficit was $27.7 billion. Sadly, the pro jected Federal deficit for fiscal year 1982 will be approximately $130 billion. This conservative figure of $130 billion represents a 450 increase in the Federal deficit in three short years. , mi i ucmg wrmcn, mere are in dications that the Administration is about to change its position on the issue of the extension of unemployment benefits. The administration is reportedly discussing a Compromise on this subject with the members of the Senate Finance Commit tee as a way of bolstering state unemploy ment insurance funds. If this is true, this will go on record as the most fantastic flip-flop on record, because who can forget President Reagan's characteriza tion of the unemployed as freeloaders. But then, after all, the chill winds of November are not far off. Protection's Pitfall Is Profits Silent Suicide for Society .Jean Baptiste f , 1 Pointe DuSable ' CA. 1745-1818 " ; Born in St. Marc, Haiti, of mivoH norante ,. tin , tni4ir.A Trance. In 1772 he built a trading nnct noor falsa HAir-hint ,uhh ' K c- fjvji tijui LUiif iriHiliyail, mill . jpzv- a we Indian. ; name : of , ' 'Bschikagbu. ' : The busiest . center between St. Louis and f) Montreal, it grew to be America's , second lamest city' A ( Chicago!, , . ' Continental Features ' . r s f What has over 20,000 feet that is being chopped off by two poisonious gasses in the ; atmosphere? Answer: The En vironmental Protection Agency (EPA) in its. present state. A study in slow suicide sought by the greedy. Getting control of tfie one agency which has in the past 1 1 years pushed American industry- to pro vide first for humanity!s welfare is a con ! quest for the White House, and wayward industrial leaders in America, This 10,000 employee department is like the civil rights division destined under this administration to become an impo tent agency. The clear aim of Ann Gor such, Administrator, EPA, is to cut down 1 as many EPA regulations as quickly, if not callously; as possible, pretending all , ; the' while not to be jeopardizing the lives of literally countless Americans living and yet unborn. 1. ' '. Mrs. Gorsuch got her grounding in Col orado, where "she was responsible for the repeal of more than 70 sections of (Col orado state) statutes' that were obsolete, duplicative or unnecessary." But by whose standard does she state this in her EPA i printed biography. Themes like i. "obsolete, duplicative? or unnecessary" are like beauty in the eyes'of the beholder only,. - , ,, .a v .. . In fact, Mrs. Gorsuch'P she still wears her wedding ring despite her divorce ' was an employee of Mountain Bell , Telephone Company in Denver while she '.served jn the Colorado i House of Representatives. A lawyer by trade, she looks good over a podium. Properly dressed, all white in white suit and shoes, she soothed the sizable crowd that came to hear her comments especially on releas ing already recalled dangerous General Motors cars. Curing conservatives' concerns is a specialty she thrives on. Dressed like a white knight Mrs. Gorsuch kicked every .environmentalist in the staid Com monwealth Club of California luncheon meeting last month in San Francisco Steam rolling environmentalists is evidently her style. She approved without precedent the running of over 675,000 GM cars on the streets in spite of their known pollution problem by accepting a GM promise to produce enough new cars that supposedly will be enough pollution free to compensate for the existing killers on the road. Whether or not GM can sell at least that many cars which will have a lower gas mileage and no doubt a higher price than the killer cars should keep statisticians up all night. Begging the question of why these less pollutant models were not being sold in the first place. No one need ques tion the administration's aims, according to the EPA administrator. When it comes to the environment, she says there is "room for a great deal of compromising.',' Could be she might com promise too much protection for too little profit. Then again, if it's the other way round, it's slow suicide. I By Charles E. Belle - (DSPS 09I-M0) ' L.E. AUSTIN Editor-Publisher 1927-1971 , If there is no struggle, there is no progress. Those who propose to favor freedom and yet depreciate agitation are men who want crops without plowing up the ground. They want rain without thunder and lightning; They want the ocean 's majestic waves without the awful roar of its waters. Frederick Douglass (USPS 091-3801 . . (Mr$.) Vivian Austin Edmonds . , Editor-PubHsher - ' KannethW. Edmonds Qonoral Managsr L.M.Austin Production Supervisor . ' ' . Milton Jordan Executive Editor Curtis T. Perkins Contributing Editor-Foreign Affairs Published every Thursday (dated Saturday) (except the week following Christmas) in Durham. N.C.. by United Publishers, Incorporated. Mailing address: P.O. Vox 3825. Durham. NX. 27702-3825. Offie located at 923 Old Fayetteville Street. Durham, NX. ' 27701. Second Class Postage paid at Durham, North Carolina 27702. Volume SO. Number 34. POSTMASTER: Send address changes to THE CAROLINA TIMES. P.O. Box 3829, Durham, NX. 27702-fM SUBSCRIPTION RATES: One yew, $12.00 (plus . 48s sales tax lor North Carolina residents). Single copy 30e. Postal regulations REQUIRE advance pay ment en subscriptions. Address alt communications and make HI checks payable to: THE CAROLINA TIMES. NATIONAL ADVERTISING REPRESENTATIVE: Amalgamated Publshers. Inc., 49 West 45th Street, New York, New York 10038. Member: United Press International Photo Service. 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