CHARLOTTE SUNDAY OBSERVER, SUNDAY, MARCH 4, 1917.
iTAGE IS SET FO
P TP
IffiL I10G1ATI0I
Formal Ceremonies Marking Be
ginning of Second Term of
President Wilson and Yice
President Marshal! will be Held
at Noon Monday in Senate
Chamber at Washington.
Washington. March J. Formal
ceremonies of inauguration which
mark Um beginning of the second
term of President Wilson and Vice
President Marshall wiil be held at
noon in the Senate Chamber and in
the open air at the eui front of the
Capitol.
Precedent tot holding inaugural
oeremonlea on March t when March
4 fails on a Sunday, was set as early
as 1821 by President Monroe, on the
advice of Chief Justice Marshall, and
was followed by Presidents Taylor and
Hayes, President Wilson's inaugura
tion is the fourth under such cir
cumstances. Nothing has been left undone to
make the occasion a great demonstra
tion of Americanism. The Capital has
been decked In American flags and the
Red, White and Blue, to the exclu
sion Of all other colors. The note of
patriotism predominates in every
ceremony of the day; it is the motif
of the Inaugural procession, and i.
the theme of what is expected to te
the most elaborate display of night
fireworks ever seen in this country.
Thousands of visitors are pouring
into the city from thousands of places
Historic Pennsylvania avenue has wen
banked high with reviewing stun Is
along the entire line of march. Win
dows, roots and all other points of
vantage have been capitalized in ac
cordance with the advance cost of all
luxuries. The way from the Capitol
to the White House Is one waving lane
of American flags, bunting, electric
lights, arches, columns and festoons
of color.
At the Capitol, where the Inaugural
stand has been built en the Plaza at
the east front, a great space has been
roped oft. where the President's mili
tary escort. Including the cavalry from
Fort Myer, the West Point cadets and
the entire corps of midshipmen from
Annapolis, will form a square while
Mr. Wilson is delivering his inaugural
address.
Formal Ceremonies.
The formal ceremonies are set by
program to begin at the Capitol at
noon. Ordinarily, they seldom have
started at that hour because they have
been dependent on the end of the ses
sion of Congress Often In the last
hour of crush and hurry, the hands of
the clock In the Senate or House have
been turned back as there was need,
so that whatever time It really was,
it officially was 1 o'clock, noon, when
Cong reus ended Its session and the
Inaugural ceremonies began by the
convening of the Senate of the next
Congress in extraordinary session.
All this is altered this year because
starch 4 falls on Sunday.
Early tomorrow morning, prepara
tions will begin at the White House
for the President's procession to the
Capitol, where first he will attend the
Inauguration of the Vice President In
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the Senate chamber, and then, later,
with the whole official party go to the
stands on the Plaza.
The President's escort of cavalry
will be assembling in the White House
grounds about the time the joint
inaugural committee of Congress ar
rives to escort the Presidential party
to the Capitol. The committee is
composed of Senators Overman, of
North Carolina. Senator Smith, of
Georgia. Senator Warren, of Wyoming,
Representative Rucker of Missouri,
Representative Garrett, of Tennessee,
and Representative McKinley, of Illi
nois. About 11 o'clock, if the program Is
carried out according to arrangements,
the Presidential party will be ready
to leave the White House for the
Capitol. The Second Cavalry troopers
will head the procession, then will
come the President and Mrs. Wilson,
accompanied by Senator Overman and
Representative Rucker. Next will be
the Vice President and Mrs. Marshall,
with Senator Smith and Senator War
ren. The Vice President's escort will
be the Black Horse Troop from the
Culver Military Academy. In a third
conveyance will be Representatives
Gwrett and McKinley and Chairman
Harper, of the local Inaugural com-
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OUR GUARANTEE
ni We Sa kick mmaUw will Ktni jtm mtotj.
Cash Discount
Tie priai quoted opposite eaeb ar
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t CAST rtANKLBI 8TSCET
ifmeiieeeni i ineajems'si
RICHMOND, vtrcinu
iwiQioeoiieeeiis um i sin s siisx
mittee. It will' be the first time with
in the memory of local ollicials that
a Vice President's wife has accom
panied him in an inauguial proces
sion. The precedent by which a Presi
dent's wife accompanied him was
created by Mrs. Taft. in 1909. At
President Wilson's first inauguration
the Essex, N. J., Troop acted as his
escort. This time the President de
clined all offers and selected a troop
of regular cavalry.
Although the streets generally are
lined with sightseers at that early
hour, the march to the Capitol gener
ally Is uneventful and takes about
12 to 15 minutes.
While the President is on his way
to the Capitol, the remainder of the
inaugural party will be assembling
there. The capacity of the galleries
in the Senate chamber lsnot great
and for that reason only two tickets
of admission have been Issued to
each of the Senators and Senators
elect and jonly one to each Represen
tative or Representative-elect. These
same tickets entitle the holders to
seats on the inaugural stand outside.
The reserved gallery on the east
side of the chamber will be set aside
for invited guests of the President,
Vice President, President protemore
of the Senate, Speaker of the House,
Justices of the Supreme Court, mem
bers of the Cabinet and Senators. The
diplomatic gallery will be reserved, as
usual, for families of members of
the corps. The doors for those hold
ing cards of admission to the galleries
will be opened at 10 o'clock, and an
hour later the doors of the Senate
chamber will be opened to those en
titled to seats on the floor.
When the President arrives at the
Capitol, he goes to his room and
awaits the hour for beginning the
ceremonies.
Representatives and Representatives-elect
will assemble in the House
chamber and march over to the Sen
ate chamber, entering at the south
door. Meanwhile the diplomatic
corps, resplendent In full regalia, will
be assembling in the marble room and
when the party la complete, will be
announced and escorted to places on
the Senate floor. AH others entitled
to admission to the floor will, mean
while, be entering through the bronze
door.
When all this party has been seat
ed, the Supreme Court will be an
nounced and will be followed by re
tiring Senators and Representatives.
Members of th Cabint and high offi
cers of the army and navy will have
seats reserved for them.
Then President Wilson will be es
corted to the chamber and seated di
rectly in front of the Vice President's
desk. The committee on arrange
ments will take seats to his right and
left The Vice President will be es
corted into the chamber, and after the
Prsldent protempore has called the
Senate to order In extraordinary ses
sion, the oath of office will be admin
istered to the Vice President who
then will deliver his inaugural ad
dress. Following that he will ad
minister the oaths of office to Incom
ing Senators.
Senators to Take Oath.
Thirty Senators take the oath of of
fice. Sixteen have been re-elected.
Of the sixteen new members, nine are
Republicans and seven are Demo
crats. New Senators to be sworn in
are:
Democrats: Josiah O. Wolcott,
Delaware; Park Trammell, Florida;
A. A. Jones. New Mexico; Peter
Goelet Gerry, Rhode Island; Kenneth
D. McKellar, Tennessee; William H.
King, Utah; John It. Kendrlck, Wy
oming. Republicans: Hiram W. Johnson,
California; Harry S. New, Indiana;
Frederick Hale, Maine; Joseph I.
France, Maryland; Frank B. Kellog,
Minnesota; Joseph S. Frellnghuysen,
New Jersey. William M. Calder, New
York. Philander C. Knox, Pennsyl
vania; Howard Sutherland, West Vir
ginia. Re-elected Senators who take the
oath are:
Democrats: Henry F. Ashurst Ari
zona; Charles A. Culberson, Texas;
Gilbert M. Hitchcock. Nebraska; Hen
ry Ij. Myers. Montana; Key Pittman,
Nevada: Atlee Pomerene, Ohio;
James A. Reed, Missouri; Claude A.
Swanson, Virginia; John Sharp Wil
liams, Mississippi.
Republicans: Robert M. LaFolIette,
Wisconsin; Henry Cabot Iirlee
, Massaachusetts; Porter J. McCumber.
Nroth Dakota: George P. McLean,
Connecticut; Carroll 8. Page, Ver
mont; Miles Poindexter, Washinbton;
Charles E. Townsend. Michigan.
Senators who retire with the end
of the Sixty-Fourth Congress are:
Democrats: Nat hi n P. Brvan, Flor
ida; William E. Chilton. West Vir
ginia; Charles F. Johnson. Maine;
John W. Kern, Indiana; Luke Lea,
Tennessee; Blair Lee. Maryland;
James E. Martine, New Jersey; James
A. O'Gorman, New York.
Republicans: Thomas R. Catron,
New Mexico: Moses E. Clapp, Min
nesota; Clarence D. Clark, Wyoming;
Henry A. -du Pont. Delaware: Henry
lJLippilt. KhoilP, lUni)....f.ieorgel I
t-eiinsyivanu! ; Julin u. works,
California: George Sutherland, Utah.
The Senate of the Sixty-Fifth Con
gress will then have: Democrats 64;
Republicans 42. Democratic majority
12.
At the conclusion of the ceremony
of swearing In new members the par
ty marches out through the rotunda
and to the inaugural stand erected on
the Plaza.
Inaugural Procession.
This procession Is arranged by cus
tom in the following order:
Sergeant at arms of the Senate and
sergeant at arms of the House.
Marshal and clerk of the Supreme
Court.
Chief Justice, Associate Justices and
reporter of the Supreme Court.
The President of the United States
and chairman of the arrangements
committee.
Members of the arrangements com
mittee. Ambassadors to the United States.
Ministers to the United States.
Former Presidents.
Former Vice Presidents.
The Vice President and secretary
of the Senate.
The Speaker and clerk of the
House.
Retiring members, members-elect
and officers of the House.
Members of the Cabinet
Governors of States and Terri
tories. The ranking Admiral of the Navy
and his aide.
The chief of staff of the Army and
his aide.
Officers of the Army and Navy, who,
by name, have received the thanks of
Congress.
All others who have been admit
ted to the Senate floor.
Those who have been admitted to
the galleries.
While the party from the Senate
floor is marching out to the Plaza,
occupants of the galleries will be
forming in lines converging t,o fol
low the main party.
I On Inaugural Stand.
On the Inaugural stand, the Presi
dent will take a seat with the Chief
Justice on his right and the com
mittee on arrangements and the ser
geant at arms of the Senate on his
left. Former Presidents, former Vice
Presidents, Associate Justices of the
Supreme Court, the Vice President,
secretary of the Senate, Senators and
former Senators will be ranged In
long lines of seats to the right of the
President Just behind them will be
seated retiring members of the House
and members-elect The diplomatic
corps also will be seated to the Presi
dent's tight and to his left will be
Governors of States and Territories,
members of the Cabinet, and the mili
tary party which accompanied the
President from the Senate chamber.
When the President takes the oath
at the public ceremony the Chief
Justice steps forward, Bible in hand
to administer the oath of office. He
repeats, and the President touching
his Hps to the Bible, repeats after
him, this oath prescribed by the Con
stitution: "I do solemnly swear that I will
faithfully execute the office of Presi
dent of the United States, and win. to
the best of my ability, preserve, pro
tect and defend the Constitution of the
United States."
The next thing on the program is
the delivery of the President's ad
dress. At its conclusion, most of the
party except the President and Vice
President and their escorts return to
the Capitol, while the President and
Vice President with their escorts,
head the Inaugural procession to the
White House.
When the procession has reached
the Court of Honor directly in front
of the Executive Mansion, It will halt
while the President, Vice President
and their parties take places In the
reviewing stand. Then the proces
sion will pass along, disbanding a
little further on.
The procession moves by In tv
steady stream of marchers, often re
quiring six and seven hour to paaa
the reviewing stand. State delega
tions sing their State hymns. South
ern allegations give their shrill "reoei
yell," Grand Army veterani trudge
past giving cheers, the midshipmen
and West Point cadets march by
"eyes left" and the many military
organizations pass at salute. All dur
ing the ceremony, which become
physically exhausting, the President
stands, head uncovered, acknowledg
ing greetings.
By the time the last of the march
ers has passed. It is dark, and from
the great green expanse at the foot
of the Washington Monument comes
the sound of exploding bomb which
gives the signal for a display of fire
works. The President and his family
generally see this spectacle from the
south windows of the Executive Man
sion, while thousands of people
grouped on the sloping mound which
rises to the base of the monument
see It as if assembled in a natural
amphitheater. It Is always past mid
night before the last of It is over.
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Foresight and Courage
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Roadster . . fSj
Coupe . . . $1250
Stitu . . . Ii40
Light Sixes
7oari'a( . , to!
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Four Sedan . ftofa
Four Limousine $1950
Eitht Tourint I'DJO
All pricet f. o. b. Toledo
Subject to change vnthout notice
"Had in V. i. A."
Automobile values as at present
established are largely due to the
foresight and courage of Mr. John'
N. Willys, the president of this
institution.
He foresaw the universal use of the
automobile and had the courage
to produce quality cars in larger
quantities than they had ever
before been produced.
Steadily increasing production made
possible savings and economies
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Eight years apfo, with a net worth of
little more than $50,000 this com
pany produced 465 cars.
This year, with a net worth of over
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contracts.
It has required an enormous invest
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tion. The prjme requisite in the automobile
industry is still foresight and cour
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year in excess of the possible
supply.
In addition to enormous investment'
in plant and equipment Mr. Willys
had the courage to contract long
ago for enormous quantities of raw
materials $35,000,000 worth al
ready in hand for this year's
record production.
all this reflected in the values we
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Note especially the remarkable values
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Four 850
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