GERMANS TQRPEDO
FRENCH STEAMER
V
ONE BOAT | STRUCK MINE IN
ENGLISH CHANNEL AND AN
OTHER WAS TORPEOOEO.
ACTIVE IN NEW WAR ZONE
President Wilson and Cabinet Discuss I
Dangers to American Vessels
Caused by New War Zone.
Washington.?President Wilson and
hie cabinet discussed at length dan
gers to American vessels and com
merce growing out of the reiterated
determination of the German govern
ment to wage a submarnle and mine
warfare on enemy's vessels and dis
claiming responsibility for what mat
happened to neutral vessels venturing
into the new sea war zones.
Struck By Mine.
Dover.?The Norwegian tank steam
ship Bel ridge, which sailed from New
Orleans January 28 and Newport
News February 5 for Amsterdam
struck a mine off Dover. She eras
beached near here.
It was first reported she was only
slightly damaged by the explosion, but
later it was learned there had been
fear of her going down. Her fore
peak and her forehold are filled with
water and her forelock is awash.
The pilot on board and 18 men of
her crew have been landed.
French Steamer Torpedoed.
Dieppe, France, via Paris.?A Ger
man submarbfe torpedoed without
warning the French steamer Dlnorah
from Havre for Dunkirk, at a point 16
miles off Dieppe.
The Dlnorah did not sing but was
towed Into Dieppe. No mention is
made of the loss of any of her crew.
A plate on the port side of the
etearner below the warterllne was
Moved In by the torpedo. She man
aged to keep, afloat by hard pumping,
word of the occurrence was taken Into
Dieppe by fishing boats and assistance
tor the Dlnorah was promptly sent
out. Her cargo will be discharged
here.
The presence of a German submalne
off Cape Ailly wae reported four days
ego. The dally steam traffic service
between Dieppe and England has been
WILSON OPENS EXPOSITION.
President Touched Button and Sat.
Monater Event in Motion.
San Francisco.?An electric spark of
enormous potential. Jumping across
the continent, opened the Panama-Pa
cific International Exposition at noon,
?Pacific coast time. In the white house
at Washington, President Wilson
pressed a button and the Serials of the
great government radio station at Ar
lington in response Bent s vibration to
a commercial, station on San Francisco
bar. From there the message was
relaxed by wire to" a receiving instru
ment on the exposition grounds.
As soon as the signal was received,
the wheels began to turn, and the
fountains to play; the gates swung
open, and a procession of citlseos,
with the mayor at their head, marched
into the grounds.
At the same lime. President Charles
C. Moore of the exposition, informed
President Wilson over a telephone
line that the wireless flash had been
received and the exposition had open
ed. In return President Wilson sent
his greetings and good wishes. Brief
ceremonies of dedication and accept
ance followed.
Argentine May Warn Ships to Leava.
Buenos Ayree.?The Argentine Gov
ernment is considering warning the
German eteamer Holger and the aux
iliary cruiser Ardonna to leave this
poyt within 24 hours or be disarmed
and Interned, It was announced. The
Holger arrived here with crews of
several merchant ships sunk by the
German cruiser Kronprinz Wilhelm.
Medal for Sir John French.
Parte.?The Government decided to
confer the military medal on Field
Marshal Sir John French commander
in-chief of British forces in the field.
No Mail Lost.
Washington. ? Although Unites
States mail is going directly or Indi
rectly to every country in the world,
so far not on bag has been lost
through the activities of European
war fleets. In fact, postoffice depart
ment officials said, no American mall
has gone down with a merchantman
destroyed by a warship within the
past hundred years. Postmaster Gen
eral Burleson said he expected no in
terference with mail service to result
* from Germany's sea war zone procla
mation.
Congress Rushing Through Bills.
Washington.?Confronted with the
necessity for aproprlating an average
of $90,006,000 a day for the next few
legislative days. Congress began hui
Tying through the measures which
will supply the brillon dollars needed
to run the government during the next
fiscal year. The senate passed the
$29,000,000 legislative, executive ana
Judicial appropriation bill and the
bouse passed the pension bill, carry
ing $124,000,000 and took up the dip
lomatic and consular measure appro
prlattng $4,500,000.
England Suspends Traffic.
Washington, -y All travel between
Tuglaod and the continent of Europe
haa l-ewi suspended by the British ad
miralty nntil further notice according
to advices received at <he state de
partment. Borne state department offi
cials interpreted the suspension of
Travel" aa referring to passengers
and as a measure adopted until there
could be some rearrangement of ship
Schedules with protection of convoys;
but other officials thought K might
temporarily include all commercial In
tercourse across the English channel.
k
BRITAIN SUMMONS
HMBERBSMU1T
?
NAVAL WAR ZONE METHOD* ARE
NECESSARY FOR NATIONAL
PRESERVATION.
THE GERMANS WANT FOOD
If United States Will Furnish Thsm
and Rsfusa Allies Then All Will
Be Well.
- ,>~ _
Berlin. Tin London.?Germany's re
ply to the protest of the United States
against designation of i naval war
sons about the British Isles Is couch
ed in the most friendly terms, but
firmly maintains the position of Ger
many as already announced.
The note, which has heen trans
mitted to Washington through the
American Embassy, explains that Ger
many's action was made necessary by
Great Britain's policy of attempting
te cut off the food supply of ths Ger
man civil population by a method
never reoognlsed In International law.
England's course In ordering mer
chantmen to fly neutral flags, equip
ping them with artillery and ordering
them to destroy submarines, Germany
contends, renders nugatory the right
of search and gives Germany the
right to attack English shipping.
The reply closes with the expres
sion of hope that the United States
may prevail upon Great Britain **tq.
return to the principles of internation
al law recognised prior to the out
break of the war" and in particular
obtain observance of the Declaration
of London. If this were done, the
note explains. Germany would recog
nlxqjn this, says the reply an Invalu
able service toward a more humane
conduct of the war and would act In
accordance with the new situation
[thus created.
FLEE BEFORE OERMANS.
Populous Tywns in Eastern War Zone
Emptied of People.
Petrograd. via London.?The Ger
man advance from Blast Prussia upon
the towns of Kovno and Grodno ap
pears designed to cut the railroad
communications to Warsaw, rather
than to an effort to take the Russian
fortified positions In that territory.
Along the line from Plock to Nie
pien. about 200 miles in length, there
has been intermittent lighting. From,
all the towns in this district, the
most populous of the empire, the civil
population Is fleeing, thronging the
highways and railroads.
The German advance guards are
reported to have procoedd from Au
gustowo towards the railroad be
tween Grodno and Bialyetok and to
have reached - within 12 miles of the
former place, where they are said to
have been checked by the Russians.
The Germans also are reported to
be attempting to break through be
tween Kovno and Grodno, taking ad
vantage of the frozen Augustowo
marshes and Nlemen River, and fac
ing the possibility of an early thaw
which might leave them at the mercy
of the Russians.
The line to the north of Warsaw
of Blonck. Nowo-Gorglewsk and Se
rock, is well defended.
Frank James is Dead.
Excelsior Springs. Mo. ? Frank
James, of the notorious James gang,
died on his farm near here. James,
vho was 74 years old, had been in Ill
health several months and was strick
en with apoplexy.
in the south between the German
uolump advanc I g towards Mestga
borcfiboreh and the force moving on
Wyshkow. {here are virtually no
troops of either side. Around Mes
olaborch the Russians are reported
to be successfully holding their posi
tions and at several points to have
New York Will Vote on 8uffraoe.
Albany, N. Y.?Every legal step
necessary to putting a suffrage amend
ment before New York, voters this
fall now has been taken. The last
act. the signing of the resolution to
permit balloting was performed by
4ie /Secretary of state.
Washington Plate to White House.
Washington. ? Miss Mary Custls
Lee, daughter of Robert E. Lee, has
presented to Miss Margaret Wilson,
for the White House collection of pres
identlcal chlnawsre. a plate of the
George Washington dinner set. It is
one of a set presented to General and
Mrs. Washington by American officers
of the Society of the Cincinnati, found
ed at Anntfpolls In 1783 byy.American
and-French officers who served In the
Revolution. The plate, considered in
many respects the most valuable piece
In the collection.
? ??????
Steal Safe From Train.
Richmond, Va.?Two men boarded
the first section pf train No. 61 of the
Richmond. Fredericksburg and Poto
mac Railroad Company, due here at
12:30 o'clock in the morning, and after
dverpowerlng the express messengers
threw the safe from the doorway and
escaped on a heavy grade running up
to Franconlt a short distance north of
Fredericksburg. It Is believed that
the men boarded the train In Wash
ington. While the train was nearing
Franconlo they entered the car and
held up the messengers.
PRISON PAPER MAKES PLAIN1
Quota* Mild Mannerad Man in Indict
mant of Society'* Treatment of
th* Unfortunate.
The Mild Mannered Man aat medl
fating on a bench, tunneling the em
bankment with hla heal. "iTe got i
mad streak In m* thla afternoon," hi
aald, when accosted. "I wa* looking
oear a copy of a prison pa par Just be
for* we came out, There waa a llttli
editorial announcement of an enter
' talnment to b? given b>' the Inmate*,
'under the management of our able
director. 3382, who assures us of his
best efforts.' Do you get that? 'Our
able director. 3382.' Think of It! A
man of recognised ability among his
- fellows whose Identity Is lost in a
r number! Look around yon and judge
i for yourself of the difference It makes
t in the character and bearing of the
( men where numbers are dropped for
. names.
i "See that boy over there?be isn't
? twenty. He was the kid member of
.?Ate*.
a mischievous group that. In the way
ot a lark rather than with any vlctous
neat, broke Into a freight car and
helped themselves to some beer. A
few years ago a caning, or at most a
summons to the police court, would
have been considered an adequate
punishment. Now, Under the inter
state commerce law, he Is hurled Into
the company Ot every kind ot 'bad una'
for a preparatory course In honorable
cltlsenshtpl
"Think of him In an Institution of
the old factase, a mere number, sub
i
Ject to eyery kind of humiliation and
demoralization! As It la, a food,
likely lad la damned to ruin becauae
society la too morally Indolent and too
selfishly un-Chrlatlan to do its plain
duty Jn the care of the young. Helghol
Prison la an easy substitute (or social
responsibility."?Good Words, Atlanta
(Oa.) Prison Paper.
Get Much Coal Prom Manchuria.
Japanese are producing more than
W.000,000 tons of coal a year from
mines In Japan and 8QUth Manchor t.
Memorial to the officers and men who were lost .with the battleship
Maine In Havana harbor, erected In the National cemetery at Arlington and
dedicated on February lb. It la In the form of a fighting mast and turret,
and on the panels of the latter are engraved the names of the victims.
MAINE MEMORIAL AT ARLINGTON
?k ?
ATTRACTING ATTENTION
THIS PHASE OF THE WAR OVER
SHADOWS NEWS FROM Tt^fE
BATTLE FRONTS.
- . ? ? _
Military Movements of the First Im
ports nee Are Titles?Pises. ??
Struggling In Carpathians.
London.?In the absence of any
striking news from the two European
battle fronts, public attention In Eng
land wae centered on the threatened
blockade of the British Isles by Ger
man submarines and mines In retalia
tion for Great Britain's act In pro
hibiting tbe carrying of food to Ger
many.
Great Britain received through Am
bassador Page Germany's offer to
withdraw her threat of a blockade If
the British Navy will permit the free
movement of foodstuffs to the civil
population of Germany.
It le not believed here the offer
will be accepted. In fact. Great Brit
ain already Is preparing to retaliate
against Germany by placing under
more stringent control ships destined
to German ports; and a proclamation
momentarily Is expected declaring a
blockade of the German coast, or at
any rate, the prohibition of foodstuffs
destined for Germany. The Cabinet
considered this question and It 1b un
derstood the decision Is awaiting
formal confirmation by the Privy
Council. r .e-xw-H-.,?'
In tbe meantime British and neu
tral vessels are moving as freely as
usual, except those belonging to a
few Dutch lines, which have reduced
their number of sailings. Norwegian
and Danish insurance companies have
given instructions that steamers In
sured by them shall have their Na
tional colors, the names of the ships
and the country of their origin painted
conspicuously on the sides of all ves
sels. '
Holland and Italy, like the United
States, have protested to Germany
against her ar sone threat, and have
asked Great Britain not to make free
use of neutral flags. Similar repre
sentations are expected to be made to
the two countries In a joint note by
Norway, Sweden and Denmark.
Will Not Furnish England Shells.
Pittsburg,. ? PajaJor "humanitarian
reasons", a laiWwcal steel company.,
has declined to bid on a contract to
rurnish the British government a con
signment of drop forge shells for
which $450,000 was offered.
Big Batting Mill Burned.
Charlotte.?Fire of unknown origin,
which broke out shortly after mid
night In the plant of the Charlotte
' Cotton Fiber Company corner of West
First street and the Southern Rail
road completely destroyed that plant
in Ward 3, Including the, main manu
facturing building, several small out
houses and a portion of the ware
house adjoining In tik-h was stored
a quantity of waste cotton. The loss
will be between $60,000 and $60,000.
nartlv covered by Insurance.
CLAIMED STATE'S RIGHTS
PALMER BILL PA88ES HOUSE OF
REPRESENTATIVES BY THE
VOTE OF 232 TO 44.
Would Bar Product! Mada In Wholt
?or In Part By Children From In
taratate Commerce.
Washington.?The Palmer bill to
bar products of child labor from Inter
state commerce was passed b y the
bouse 232 to 44 after a lively debate
and the Issuance of a writ of arrest
for absentees to suppress a filibuster.
Opposition to the bill, led by Repre
sentative Byrnes of South Carolina,
was based on the contention that It
Interfered with the state's rights.
The measure declares It unlawful
for producers, manufacturers or deal
ers to'ship or deliver for transporta
tion In Interstate commerce the prod
ucts of mine or quarry made wholly
or in part by children under 16 years
old. or products of mills, capnerlee,
workshops, factories or manufacturing
establishments made by children un
der 14 or those between 14 and 16
who work more than eight hours a
day, or more than six days a week or
after 7 o'clock at night.
Inspection by the Department of
Labor would be authorised and lines
of from $100 to $1,000 or Imprison
ment from one month to a year, or
both Jmposed for violation. When
Representative Palmer proposed sus
pension of the" rules to pass the bill
several Southern members protested
and started a filibuster.
JANUARY EXPORTS OF COTTON.
300,000 Bales More Exported This
Year Than During Last January.
Washington?Cotton exports were
beyond normal proportions during Jan",
uary. The quantity was more than
300,000 bales greater than last year,
according to tbe monthly report of
the census bureau. ? ?
Cotton used was less than the usu
al January total, as 500,000 fewer spin
dles were operated during the month.
Manufacturing establishments held
less cotton January 31 than they did
a year ago but In Independent ware
houses. the Quantity on hand was
greater by 1,800,000 bales.
Kxports Included 585.534 bales to
the United Kingdom; 217.982 bales to
Italy; 99.913 bales to Germany. 70,
901 to France and 397,845 bales to
all the other countries. Total exports
for the six months ending January
31 were 2,500.000 bales less than
during that period last year.
May Be Ship Trust Lobby.
Washington?Investigation of all
charges of influences at work for or
against the adminlstrtlon ship bill
was ordered by the senate. Vice Pres
ident Marshall appointed Senators
Walsh, Simmons and Reed, democrats,
and Burton, and Weeks, republicans,
to maky the inquiry. Jhere are only
15 working days left to the sixty-third
congress, and some senators believe
such an investigation, likely to.be pro
longed. makes improbable the pas
sage of the bill before March 4.
BOBEHT 6. SPEER
ADDRESSES IMN
?TIN* GREAT CONVENTION WITH
APPEAL FOR VIGOROUS SUP
PORT OF MISSIONS.
CHALLENGE TO CHRISTIANS
?. m ?
South* Obligation Not Lightened Ono
Feather's Weight on Account of
Proaont Condition*.
Charlotte.?"If not another cot too
boll abould over grow upon a South
ern field, If not a dollar of Inoome
abould evar be derived from any In
veotmoot of our*. I chart* you that
our mlaalonary obligation would not
be lightened by a feather * weight."
Tbua did Robert E. Spoor "face
the aftuatlon" In hla addreaa to the
Fourth Annual Convention of the Lay
men'* Missionary Movement of the
Southern Presbyterian church. He
spoke to an audience that packed the
city Auditorium to the limit of It*
capacity. In addition to 3,500 regis
tered laymen, hundreds of women were
present.
Th* responMbllity la now Ameri
ca's. said Mrflfepeer. to say whether
or not the Ooapel shall be cstrrled to
transcontinental Nations. With the
crippling of the missionary activities
of the countries involved In the war,
the position of undisputed leadership
In mission work Is projected upon
the United States. f
"I dread this swful houri" said he,
"lest, looking down on us from above
as we sit here hugging our wealth,
God will have to say, 'Them too I
shall have to pass by.'"
Mr. Speer's ringing appeal for a fi
nancial rally in the present crisis that
shall send missionary effort forward.
Instead of allowing it to collapse was
delivered with a force that reached
and touched his hearers, and yet left
an Impression that yet more power
was held in reserve.
Furthermore, said Mr. Speer, he
dares to believe that the period of
50 or 60 yean ago was more critical
than thin. In the epace of 30 yearn
four great wars were fought, Involv
ing bigger Issues than are now at
stake. In addition to the European
struggle, our own country was drench
ed with the blood of sa internecine
ftrlfe.
"The greatest single event In the
history of evangelistic convention ef
fort in the Southern Presbyterian
Church" was the manner In whteh
Dr. John R. Mott characterised the
Charlotte convention of the Laymen's
Missionary Movement, shortly prior
to leaving for Havens. Cuba, where
he had. epgagementa of long standing
for a as lis* of conferences and ad
dresses on topics relating to the great
wor kthat he hat In hand.
Over 3,000 delegates were register
ed during the convention. Among the
Laymen present were some of the
leading missionaries of America.
SHIP BILL 8TRIKES SNAG.
Progressives And Seven Democratic
Insurgents Bolt.
Washington?Administration demo
crats got another setback In their
tight for President Wilson's ship bill
when they suddenly learned that the
bill as It passed the house will not
command the support of Senators Ken
yon. Norrls or LaFollette. progressive
republicans on whom they counted,
nor the support of any of the seven
democrat Insurgents,.
The plan to move to concur with
the house amendments was wrecked
by the discovery that the leaders
could not ibuster enough votes. Ad
mtnlsteration leaders made no attempt
ta conceal their embarrassment, and
planned to send the bill to conference
with tbe hope of putting on some
amendments to command support. .
Talaat Bey Expresses Himself:
Constantinople, via London?"Turk
ey declared War without being urged
by Germany or Impelled by any other
influences save those of the empire,"
said Talaat Bey today In a staement
to'the Associated Press.
Birttsh Steamers Destroyed.
Buenos Aires. Argentine.?It Is re
potted from ctedible sources that the
German steamer Holger was sighted
heading for Buenos Aires and having
on board the crews of several steam
ers sent to tbe bottom by sonie Ger
man warship, probably off the coast
of Brazil. ?
The Holger for some time has been
identified with German activities In
the South Atlantic. She left Pernam
buco secretly early in January, pre
sumably with supplies for German
warships.
Demand Upon Freedom of China.
Peking.?If information from pre
sumably well informed sources, both
foreign and Chinese, Is correct, the
memorandum recently given by the
Japanese legation to American. Brit
ish. French and Russian diplomatic
representatives respecting Japan's
demands on China omits certain of
the requirements originally presented
to Peking. These negotiations, which
began late in January had for their
object determination of the future
status of Japan's relations with China.
WEATHER FORECAST.
Movements Due and Their Lo
cal Effects For the Cotton
States Fob. 21 to M.
Oarothere Observatory Forecast
Sunday. February It; Mon
day. Feb. 22.?The weak will'
open with warm weather la the
South; minis ranstaf from 40
' uagrees along the Mason *
Dixon line to <0 degrees on the
the. 70s. It will be generally
unsettled.
Tuesday, Feb. 23; Wednes
day. Feb. 24; Thursday, Feb.
25.?A cool wave will develop
In the South Tuesday, brlnglifg
minimum temperatures around
40 degrees, but actual frosts are
only expected In Eastern Cotton
Belt Wednesday or Thursday.
Friday. Feb. 20; Saturday,
Feb. 27; Sunday, Feb. 23.?Gen
eral rains will Immediately sat
In, with probably tornadle
storms In parts of the South. A
cool wave will overspread West
ern Cotton Belt Friday mad the
remalnedr of the South Satur
day, with clearing weather and
light frosts over the cotton
Belt, except on the Immediate
Coast.
_ '<
CAPE LOOKOUT CONTRACT LET
Harbor of Rofuga Largest Govern
ment Project Ever Undertaken in
State.
Wilmington.?MaT-H. W. Stickle.
i;qlted States Rnginger In charge Of
the Wilmington district, has announc
ed that to D. L Taylor * Co., of Me
dina. N. Y.. hare been asrarded the
contract for building the 11 ret section
of the biggest government project
ever attempted In North-Carolina, the
same being the breakwater which la
to form the harbor of refuge at Cape
Lookout. There la |1,2M,000 now
available for this work, and ft Is mu
tually agreed between Taylor * Co.
and the government that the Arm will
be awarded the contract for the entire
project, as the appropriations are
made by the government, the whole
amounting to $1,170,000.
The contractor must begin the work
within six months. It Is probable that
he will begin erlthln three months.
The agreement makes It mandatory
that at least 17,000 tons of rock be
placed each month. Using this as a
basts It Is estimated that the work
will be finished?that part of It In
cluded In the present contract?within
two years from the time the work Is
begun. The cootrnctor. It Is under
stood, expects to place the rock at the
rate of (0,000 tone monthly, which
would bring the time ofcompletlon to
ellghtly more than one year from the
beginning of the work.
The rock will be obtained from a
quarry near Havre da Grace, Md , and
water transportations will be bed
direct from the quarry to the scene of
operations. The Inland waterway will
be used to great advantage. Thirty
barges, towed by six tugd will be used
by the contractor In transporting the
material. )
President Hobba Resigns.
Greensboro.?Pres. L. L. Hobbs baa
resigned as head of Outtford College
end will be succeeded at the end of
the school year by Dr. Thomas New
lin, now president of Whlttier College,
Pasadena. Ca., formerly dean of Ouil- ;
ford. Dr. Hobbs has been president
of Guilford thirty years, sad Is one
of the state's promt*nt educators. His
successor la a splendidly equipped
man.
MARKET REPORTS.
Cotton, Cotton Scod and Mail Pricoo
In the Markets of North Carolina
*7 Por the Past Week.
Ae reported to the Division of Mar
kets. North Qarollna Agricultural Ex
periment Station and Department of
Agricultcvs, Raleigh'.
is fl !1jV
?i
?1 M_.ll. vfills
North Eastern North Carolina ,
Farmvllle ... Sc 42-4314 30.00
Jacksonville.. 7*c 40c 28.00 1900
Kelford 714-8 e 15-40r >0.00 2000
Moyoek 7 -714c 45e
VanCSboro 7%-8 c 40c 81.00 2000
Washington. .8 -814c 80-85c 20.00
South Eastern-North Carollrai
Fayettevllle ...5*814 40-4Sc 80.00 2000
Klrfton 7*-8 c 45-48C 82.00 2000
Mai ton 7*-7* 35-45c >0 00 2000
North Central North Carolina
Baltleboro.... .7c 42-4SC 22.00 2000
Kanly 8 -814c 42-4Jc >8.00 1800
Laawburp.... 40c
Ralrlatl 814-8 S-18 42-46c 20.00 2000
Rlggabee ...8 -814c 22c >0.00 2000
Scotl'd Neck 48-45c 20.00 2000
HmlthAeld 8c 40-45c 20.00
Wilson 7%c 46c 20.00 2000
South Central North Carolina
Charlotte ....714-2 c >?c 29.00 2000
Cleveland,.... 35-4>c 28.00 2000
Kings Mtn.. .8 -814c 39-42c 28 00 2000
Monroe I -SHc 40-45C 20.00 2000
Mooresvtlle.. . 8c S5-4Sc 29.00 1800
Newton 8c 40-45c 20.00 1900
Norwood 8c 40c 80.00 1500
Shelby 7*18 ?* S9c 20.00 2000
Htatesvllle.,. .7*-8*c 28-42c 21.00 1240
Norfolk. Va. 8 -814c
RETAIL PRICES OF CORN FOR THE
PAST WEEK. 1 |
No. 2 No. 2 I
Town White Yellow or Mixed
Charlotte 20- .06 .78- .10
Elmore ..., 1.00
Moo res bom .... 1.00
Monroe 1.05
Mazton 1.00
Moyoek .86
New Bern 1.00
Ralalgh 1.00-1.06 . 88-1.02
Scotland Neck 86-1.00 .86
Shelby l.oo
smlthArld 1.00
(NdtasvtlM ...... .80
Wilson 1.00
TAR HEEL BREVITIES.
Lacy F. Clerk hse been appointed
postmaster at Raeford.
Paul Peeler, a Confederate veteran,
aped 82, died at hla home in Salle bury
recently.
Members of Troop A at Ltacoln^pn,
hare equipped a gymnasium In the
armory.
A big colonisation project ig rumor
ed In Eastern North Carolina near
New bam.
Hog cholrea li rported prevalent
throughout Halifax county. 1
80TH ANNIVERSARY
JOYOUS OCCASION
WAKE FOREST COLLEGE LITER
ARY SOCIETIES HOLD BIG AN
- - - NUAL EVENT.
. ?
SHIP SUBSIDY IS DEBATED
,f. P. Mull, of Clevalaed, and K. A.
Plttman, of Franklin County,
Affirmative, Wlna Decision.
Wake Forest.?The eightieth an
nual anniversary celebration of the -
Eusellan and Phllomatheslan Liter
ary Societies was an Interesting event.
A general holiday was observed In
college, and the many fair vjsllors
mingling with the students formed
one of the largest and most enthusi
astic audiences that ever attended the
annual anniversary celebration. A
spirited and interesting debate In the
evening was the flrst number on the
program fpr the day. ? Acting as
judges. Chief Justice Walter Clark.
Dr. T. W. O'Kelly, Dr. R. T. Vann. M.
L. Keller and Rev. Baylers Cade ren
dered their decision In favor of the
affirmative side which was upheld by
J. P. Mull and K.' A. Plttman.
Two senior orations In the evening
followed by the annual reception In
the society ball completed the pro
: gram for the day. Music was furnlsh
ed throughout all the exercises by the
Third Regiment Orchestra of Ral
eigh. The high standard of all the
speeches, the enthusiastic audiences,
and the brilliancy of the reception,
1 marks It as one If not the greatekt an
niversary ever celebrated,by the two
| societies.
Many out-of-town visitors came tn
early In order to witness the basket
ball game; more arrived later and
It was an audience that taxed Wlngate
Memorial Hall to Its capacity when
Mr. H. D. Pegg. president of the de- -
bate of the Eusellan Society, called
on Mr. V. E. Duncan, secretary of the
debate of the Phllomatheslan Society,
to announce the query for debate.
The query Announced read: Resolvdd.
That the United States should adept
the policy of subsidising Its merchant
marine engaged In foreign trade. John
P. Mull. Eu. of Cleveland county and
Kenneth A. Plttman. Phla of Frank
lin county presented the affirmative.
Basil M. Watklns. Phi. of Wayne
county, and J. Balrd Edwards. Eu. of
Madison county, upheld the negative.
The debate was warmly contested
and the rejoinders were especially
Sery.
Concord Lady Win* Prix*.
Concord.?It will be Interesting to
Nosth Carolina women of fashion to
know that a Southern woman. Mtae
Nannie Alexander of Concord, has
been awarded the second prise and
also a certificate of award in a New
York contest for original design in
ribbon trimmed hats, this being a nat
ional contest of American designing
In order that America may soon rival
Buropean markets In this art
North Carolina Cattla Growing.
Washington?The latest "Agricultur
al Outlook" Indicates that the herd
of milch cows In North Carolina is
still growing. It tays that the esti
mated number of cows on the farms,
and their value January I were: 316,
000 bead, with a calue of tll.49S.000.
January 1, 1914. ths number was
309.000 and the value, $10,845,000. la
other words, the milch cows of North
Carrollna were worth $<52,000 more
on January 1. 1915, than they were
January 1. 1914.
In 1910 a North Carolina sow was
worth $25.50 and in 1915. $35.60, and
1914, $35.10.
The value of North Carolina hoga
has Increased $3,453,000 during the
last five years.
Fifteen Sports Submit.
Ashevllle.?Just as Ashevllle was
beginning to forget about ' the big
cockfight held by the sports of the
three states near here more than a
week ago, fifteen who participated In
the game submitted to a local magis
trate and pafd fines of tweaty-five
cents and costs each for their part in
the fun.
Invention Will Protect Bar.leahip.
Davidson,?Mr. Albert Caihey, rec
ognised in the community aa a man
of marked Ingenuity and as unques
tionably possessing inventive talent
is convinced that he has discovered a
mechanism by which to make 4t Im
possible to torpedo successfully a
battleship. So convinced is he of the
merit of his discovery 4hat he has
written a letter to Josephus Daniels.
Secretary of the Navy, proposing to
lay his discovery before him If he will
properly protect htm In his proprie
tary rights.
New York Trip Planned.
Wilmington. ? Bankers and their
friends all over North Carolina will
be interested to learn that plana are
being made for a trip In a body to
New York City by steamer immediate
ly following the annual convention of
the North Carolina Bankers' Associa
tion, which will be held at Wrlght
ville Beach the latter part of June.
President Thomas E. Cooper of the
Bankers' Association ha9 the matter
up with C. J. Becker, local agent of
Clyde Steamship Company and
will report soon.
Yadkin to Vota $200,000 Bonds.
YadklnvlUe.?That Yadkin county
Intends to take a step forward Is
evidenced by the action of the board
of county commissioners In session
here. The board of commissioners
ordered an election to be held In this
county on Marob 25 for the purpose
of voting on the good roads question.
A bill has been passed by the general
assembly, allowing the people of this
county to vote on the question of
Issuing $200,00 in bonds for the Im
provement* of the public roads,
bridges, etc- in this county.
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