. th tree of royalty- The memory and
spirit of the revolutionary fathers is yet stir
ring iii the hearts of their descendants, and
tliero are yet right hands and life blood' to
i . . .1 14 . .. t . r . -. i
oc icuuercu iree u wuier, uciore inai sou
can be pressed by a kingly foot Such., an
attempt would almost rouse the " old dead
lying from the Cowpens to the plains ofl
: AuiaiMiii,iu mw ivnuiuuuiiary uuiucucius
lathe language of Shelley s ., "
There boor in the (Traye will atari ana m
When thry hear the voice of time they love
Moat load in the holy combat above." -
. We have no fear that -a monarchy will
be! established in this country while a spark
. of the old spirit remains. We fear the
demagogue more than, the kihe the peo-
lie s ngnia uwy oc sioien irom inern, not
wrested.
' . In corroboration of l"io views of those
Quoted above, who have sneiculated stadial
tancc on the monarchinl tendencies of the
measures of this administration, we give
an extract from the ' works of one who
forrned his opinion from a nearer view and
from personal observation of the subject of
which he treats. Tlie extracts following is
from the 44 Tour of Cnpt. Marrvatt" in the
United States, a person well known from
' his attachment to the high Tory party m
f England, and for his detestation of every
thing savoring of repllljlicanism, and tlx?
very name of free institutions. He also
discovered and commends the arrwtocratic
taste of Mr. Van. IJiiren, and praises him
for his anti-democratic practice in the fol.
lowing terms: 1
) ' Mr. Van Burcn is a very gentleman,
like, intelligent man ; very proud of tilting
over his visit to England, and the English
with whom he was acquainted. It is remark
. able, that although at the head of the derM-
. ocratic party, Mr. Van Huron has take a
Step STRIKING AT THE VERT BOOTS OF THEIR
boasted eqcalitt, and one ori which Gan.
Jackson did not -venture namely he has
perverted the monocracy democracy) from
. intruding themselves at his levcea.'" The
. police are now stationed al the door, to pre
vent Uno . intrusion of any improper person,
, A few years ago, a fellow would drive Tiis
, cart or hackney coach, up to the door:
walk into the saloon in ail his dirt, and
force his way to the President, that he
J,nL l:. I !. . l. .A I. : I .
infill wmic nun uj uic uuv uaiiu, nmim
he nourished bis whip in the other. The
V revOltinv arenea which fmilr nlnrn wtwn n.
treshmetits were handed round.
d.a . .
...the-lmurv I
rTObeWur
laoies. Tnar.welrwTmSihoned,
Mr. Van
Duren deserves great credit for this step.
Ittr It am a tviLI ana.t luift J mtninil nmw.
him too. much, or he may lose bis next
. election.
If the aristocratic practices of Mr. Van:
. Buren have been of such a nature as to
attract the observation' and .to Jbeeonw a
cause of gratulution with such a man as
Capt Marryatt, is it not natural that the
friends of freedom should feci lann !
' . Alabama Timet.
:: The Amebic an MEcHANtcv-Whatcvcr
-7 , Kljr. uuu circuiu-
stance" of the great men of the world.
whatever may be the dazzling pageantry of
htM. Kl -.1;.. rtAsl. .11 r-
utc, giuurr ui msiiiuihiuuj society,
ami splendid misery of those who believe
: that " those who think must govern those
who toil ;" there is no situation more envi
able than that of the plain American me
chanicfree from every thing for which
f- heaven designed him, untrammelled in his
'.opinions, and left to the guidance of his
own genius, he walks erect in the full sta
ture of man. Earning with his hands the
means by which he supports himself ; pro
tected by a government, which, like he
sun, sheds its light its fostering care upon
an-rrwno snau gainsay ms narit to enjoy
.It I I . . r .... , '
the fruite of his labor, in the way which
bear may please him T. Under oufr govern-1
ment, prudence, industry and economy arc
sure to meet with their reward rand it should
,bo remembered by every mechanic that the
road to preferment and official dignity is
open to every onerAU that the people want
in those that serve them, is fidelity and pa
triotismtruth to the Constitution and in-
telligenge enough to perform thejr duty, It I
im Liut fiiiiv ill f'vi'rv AniprirAn irm Pfiui.tr
himself competent to act on all occasions
- as becomesnn American citizen. Intelli
gence, education and study, are within the
reach of every human being.
, v? . .
UXIVEBSALITT OF AUTHORSHIP. We say
it in s!ame, sorrow and contrition we
"never yet met m man who had not written
one or more books, and do not expect ever
to meet with so perfect a human being on
this side the crave. :: Wc'cro? o Jfcw
brief hours in early .life, deemod that we
bad done so, even on this" dim spot," which
---nieneaH eanh.H--.We were returning about
twenty years ago by tint Carlisle mail from
- Cloven ford, after a toilsome but delightful
and productive day in Tweed's crystalline:
' streams. The evening had closed with
inanyTrwrky frmTjtheTiightwasrTlark
and boisterous, and in the course of our
homeward journey, we could scarcely dis.
, tinguuh, by.itbe ''ineiTtual fire-of OiistTatffconslderatidn
Icr s lantern, as it flickered on the trickling
. . rain-bespattered windows, a bulky fellow.
travcllef, who kindly talked to us alternate
, y of trouts and trees, and withal in such
. a racy natural way, that we rubbed our
hands with joy, and cried intemnllymrfirf,
here is a man who never wrote a book,.
Our impression on this point grew stronger
-and strongeTcach-sTradingTnilevand
when at length reaching iT our own roman
tic town," we sprung out beneath the glare
of lamps upon the glistening pavement,
quite delighted by the novelty of our pre-
, vious situation, and holding up our arm to
aid the descent of our unlettered friend
reader! itwa's Sir Walter Scott! -
English Paper.
Whats jlLIIoosieb. 1 The Chicago
American gives 'the following significant
definition of Uiis word.
" What's a liooster, mammy f? " A
(tcxicr, cliild, u a man dressed in jeans,
w bo. drives six yoke of oxen, carries a whip
tva feet long, and rotes fur Hirrison.1
From the National Iptdtigencev.
NEW JERSEY. ;
The Legislature of New Jersey met on
Tuesday last We.hava received copy
of Gov. Pehsingtos's messacej to tlie
Houses. Tlte following is what he says of
the outrage perpetrated by the Van Buren
party in Congress on the rights of the State,
The spirit and tohc-of tike Governor's lan
guage are such as suit the occasion s
In tlie issue of this great struggle New
Jersey has a deep interest. V Her citizens
have a common destiny with the rest of ttic
Union ; but while they share in common
burdens, they intend also to hare in com
mon privileges, irruty attached to a form
of Govern ment'Undcr which it has pleased a
benignant Providence to cast tlicir tot, they
will be th? last to witlihold dm? allegiance
to it, so long as they are permitttJ to enjoy
those equal rights which a proper self-respect
demands. Recent occurrences have,
indeed, awakened a fueling in the breasts
of tbe great body of the people of this State,
Which a sense of wrong, deep wron?, in
flicted without an apology, must always
inspire. I he present Uifusc. or iiepresen-
tatives of the L nited States has imnieU to
New Jersey a right which has never before
beei? denied to any member of tlie Union,
and which, under the Constitution, could
never have been denied to her : the right
of comniissioning, according to her 'own
laws, members to rtprtsent Jierin that Cud v.
Tliis right is vital to the, very csistcnc, of
tlie rederaluovo'nrm'nt.Bnd uiUe-xcrci.se
be denied to any one .of thcStat', no Cn
gress.can.be constitutionally 'organized.
Tlic.etUmpt to extenuate the enormity of
tins measure, by charging the htate .nitnon
ties witliA violation, of their trust, is an uni
.wthysubfe'rfugc. What has Congress to
do ith your Slate officers f A re, not the
people of the State competept to pans judg.
ment on their pwtf acts without the? intirfer
ericeof gtrorigcTSwho have no regard to hr
laws and her institutions 1 If there be any
question on that subject let it bs settled be
tween those officers and tlicir constituents.
It is sufficient to command the respect Of
Congress jn the tirst instance, that theeonv
missions presented are. genuine, arid, in
form agreeable to the laws of the S:ato.
That this proceeding was a Violation ot all
principle and Usage, cannot he made more
lliaiHHSI llliur UT 111' IllVt ii a. it lilt lll7
, ...... .ti ... ... , - ., -----
.n..: A .4 l Iw tkn fnt,i U im tUn fiM
liamentary history- of theiountry arrof the
world., During the- three weeks -in which
is nttestiorM
either in-the records 01 this or any other
country, could be furnished to justify iLr. I
shall not again enter upon a defence of the
course pursued in granting those commis.
sions. mat proceeding has Decn tuny ex.
plained on a former occasion, and, it has
twice received the sanction of thcpcoplc of
the Stale, r urthcr io discuss it would be
an inMilt to that expression of public opin
ion from which there is no appeal. But I
mx bevond this noint. Whatever diflerence
of opinion might eiist in reality ,or be feign-1
ed 4orJparty purposes oh iliaf question,
Congress cannot, within the legitimate ex
ercise of its authority, go beyond the seal
of the State. They must recognize that,
or there can be no return of members from
the State at all. After that is recognized,
and the members take their seats, then, for
the first time, the subject is under the con
trol and direction of tlie House. It has uni
formly been so held in the House of Repre
presentatives 'heretofore, and it must and
will be so held hereafter. 1 ...
" The New Jersey case will, in all after
times,', bo considered ah invasion of the
rights of tho sovereign States of the Union,"
for the purpose of securing the power of a
party. Fortunately for the country, it has
Cj :u '.i r.u ' i
n tiHm. rniiA. !nnf .id;. fWrnment.
and tauglit tberii the danger of confiding
their interests ".to men who have lived too
long in the sunsliinc of Executive patronage.
The eubsequont actjon of Congress in plac
ing individuals, without warrant , and before
investigation, in the seats, and that, too,
while the commissioned members were ab-
eiit-j-uder-the autttority-of the committee j
taking teslimonvTo substanliaf e their claim ,
and tbejinajl decision-; of the! House" :bya
strict party vote, witKbut hearing, or even
so much as looking at the evidence, pre
sents a scene of violence and wrong wholly
without precedent or apalogy. If the treat
ment which New Jersey has suffered had
been received at the hands of a foreign pow.
er, Swar must have been the inevitable con.
sequence. But phnhas been wounded in
the house of her friends'. and a resort to
force musLiiavo-involved JKit only foes JmiL
friends. She has looked to peaceful reme
dies, and made her appeal to the justice and
patriotisnrof thernnntryTand all thesigns
of tlie times give unerring, indication that
the appeal has not been in vain. A greahl
principle has been invaded, which affected
alike all the States and all the people of tlie
Statcsy ""anffnrwiuF emirieritly-ptopeTthat
their attention should be called io it m a
manner adapted to secure their most delibe-
" Tho subject, I am happy "to soy, has
awakened a lively interest throughout the
country. Nor has it been confined to any
party. . Many of the fricnd&tf the Admin
istration have disapproved the whole " proi
edinga at Washington.- Indeed, all nien
who look beyond the present struggle, and
have a desire to see peace and order prevail,
canhHTuUTew7ras revoTutTohary SiKt subT
versive of the very foundation of rcprcscn.
tative government Several of the Slate
Legislatures, with a spirit worthy of en.
lightened freemen, have boldly denounced
tho measure as an infringement of the right
of tlie States, and declared their determina
tion to make common cause with us. Tlie
popular indignation has been expressed in
many places, and by large assemblies of the
people in various puns 01 ino union ; mi l
recur with special gratification to the solemn
protest of fifty thousand freemen of New
England recently assembled at Bunker Hill.
We protest,' says the declantion put forth
on that occasion, -A against the conduct of
the House of Representatives in tlie New
... ,
Jersey election. This is not a local , but a
general question. ' la tlie Union of tlie
States, on whatever link the blow of injus
tice or usurpation falls; it is felt, and ought
to be felt, throughout die whole chain. Tbe
cause of New Jersey is the cause of every
State, and every State is therefore bound to
vindicate it:
T4 But7 while we duly appreciate these
grateful expressions of sympathy, let me
remind yon, gentlemen, that we have a sol
emn duty to perform. To us, as citizens
of NeW Jersey, i committed in a special
manner the vindication of bcr rights, and it
becomes every Jersevman to embrace" the
only mode prescribed by the constitution to
express bis honest indignation and assert
the sovereignty of his State. The citizen
who'could passively consent to see the seal
of his State, which is the emblem of her
sovereignty, proHtratee in the dust; may
justly be pronounced unworthy to enjoy the
protection which it ensures. It is gratify
inj to believe that those who liave thus vio
lated our rights are 'likely 'to be deprived of
the power to. inflict further wounds on tlie
Union ; but, should a like encroachment
be attempted under tiny administration of
this Uorncrit, rpwill become the dut of
the Legislature to canvener'an assembly of
the People to consider measures of secur.ty
and protection
' Tlie remainder of the message is devoted
to local Stayi 'interests. The Governor
recommends abolition of imprisonment for
debt, where do fraud is suspected, :
Gov. PeSnwgtoji has been re-elected by
the Legislature for liie ensuing year, by a
vote of 53 to 12 a signal and Koaojr.;ile
proof of the approbition of his fellow-citu
Zens. ''..
. : f- .
THE LADIES TO THE RESCUE !
Pessacola , Septembee 12
An Jscidejit. About, a nwuth ago ap
plication Wits made to the Judge of the Su
perior Court by the French Vice Consul at
this place ..for tho appreherwioo of a boy
iwho deserted from ouo of the FrscnclUihips
of war. "At the hearing, an interesting lad
ufab-jut 15 was brought in 'custody into
court. It appua red thiit in the suinmerof
I83f4lu; boy had overstayed bU tiirn! on
shore, when hi ship was about to sail, and
on couiiiiir to the wharf, he found tohis dis-
iway, that th sliipwaww4eway4--
of -our ettixens found him there, cryinif in
the bitterncsst of his boy wh disappointment.
IliOtory was tlie oft-repeated tale of the
truanr ; "he had penfcisiioq to corn ashorcj
and, in tlie delightful and unusual compan-
lonship oi his cquitls in years, time new oy
unheeded, and when he bethought himself
of returning to his duties, it was too late.
Tlie ship made her. cruise and returned, I
and the boy, mfluencwlby evil counsel or
deterred by the fear of punishment, failed
to deliver himself up, and, until his time of
arrest, no active steps were taken tor his
apprehension. In the mean time he had
made many friends liere, and his painful
position had, excited thesympathics of -all,
especially as ir'a "represented that his
punishment -wouw do very severe ii-ne
should bo compelled to go again on board
his shipThe Judge, however, had qo dis.
cretion, iheTcase was ckarly made out, and.
lie was compelled under bur treaty with
France, to send the boy to prison. Last
week the boy complained of being sick: and
tlie marshal, on tho representation of his
physician, gave him the liberties of tho jail
yard, in which tlie city marshal with his
fimily resided. On sjaturdayjatternoon,
ten or twelve Lndie projected a visit to the
lady of the city marshal, who was himsclt
absent from tlie jaU on other duties. Hav
ing effected a lodgment, they proceeded
with some difficulty to persuade the prison
er to escape. At first he refused, and to
the very last, it said, did not heartily rel
ish the adventure. The time for action
had however, come, and While some of
the stoutest and most resolute of tho la.
dies caught hold of the-gtuird, thremhipi
down and held him, others were employed1 in
unlocking the gate and shoving tlie prisoner,
out.:,. When wo Just beard of tlie boy, he
was doing very well, and making tracks
into thtt iwtf rinry, , 1 '. r.'.n'iin..iiili'ili:-i"-J-J
. '.If aa equal number of men had done this
thing, we should say without hesitation,
that they ought to be punished with the ut
most severity of thelaw not on account
of any harm that has been done in this par
ticular case, but for - tlie sake ot tlie exam
ple. As this offl-nce of our. fair citizens,
Iwwcver, has no precedent, so it is very un
likely to be '.repeated. Besides women
never do wrong. Th y are in this couptry
likeTthe .King ''fg-lj&hXirtiifxbttW
whom it is a maxim of Government that he
lean dono wrongs Acting -singlyTtliey
soiTM'times (betray the rrailues or mother
Eve; but in numbers,' never. Men often
conspire for purposes ofevil womcn'nevcr
combine but for works of benevolence,
iim 1. . .1 . r r. i.I'O' -I
iBm leas blamaUkj w, that every body, and
cspecijilly the officers of the ship from
which'tiieprisFde8eiudV7rcii that he
should not bti apprehended. Tliey , as well
as the Vice Consul, had a certain duty to
perforrfi,and this dune, we think all parties
will he Wisfiedwith the result,' 7
. Something lins been said, (but not seri
ously of course) about prxistvuting for -an
escape. Tlie fellow that would frame nn
.indictment in such a case would deserve to
be pricKetf to 'dearrrwithTtrcafiib"rTc7needIeI
'-- .-'i'--;1-- Gamier'-
A ccsiofs'fAct. Thcrtatenientof Mr
Wise, the aeronaut if it b; a fact, is a cu
rious one. Ius well knowtF that almost
every i one on looking down from a gn-at
height feels cfficU-d by vertigo giddiness
of Uie head and a sensation of sickness
and insecurity. But he avers, from repeat
ed experience, that this i pnyoccurai when
the individual is sitting or standing 'ujion
something ionnected with the ground, even
if it be only by a rope, or any otlier sliglit
communication with tbe earth. But that
entirely isolated from 'the earuv-no such
feeling or sensation can be experienced.
. - CONSISTENCY!
The following extract is from a speech
of Mr. Calhoun in the Senate, 183Q.
44 They never'gavc the South a chance
of turning out an administration but twice,
and tlu n we did the business in high style
and short ordec. - Gen. Jackson going
out of power, aud the Administration that
aivrniU hint could not keen the South" di
vided. I tell the comins administration to
look out. The President (Gen. Jackson)
certainly had high qualities, which he .did
not look upon asexistmg to ni3 nominee.
He had done the State too, -some service,
I which was remembered ereatly to Ins ad
vantage. But his nominee had none 01
these recommendations. . He had none of
the lioa or tiger breed about him; be be.
luntfod to the fax and the weasel.'" ;
- Here is another extract from a speech of
this gcntlernan'in the Senate.
44 What is there in the meaning of-Wbig
and Tory and what in the character of the
Umcs. wiiich has caused their sudden re
vival, as party designations, at this timet
I lake it that the very-issenei of Toryism
that ihich constitutes m Tory is to sustain
prerogaticejogainst privilege to svpport the
Execulirt ugainst the Legislative Depart,
ment of the Government, and to lean to the
side ff libfty ; while the Whig is, 1 all
these particulars, of Ute very opposite pnn.
tiples., These a re the leading characteris
tics of the respective parties, Whig and
Tory, and ruu through their application in
all the variety of circumstances in which
they have becrt applied , cither in this coun
try or Great Britafafv Their sudden revi
val and application at this tijneought to ad
monish my old friends who are now on the
side pother4 Administration, that there is
something in tlie times something in the
existing struggle between the parties, and in
the principles and doctrines advocated by
those in power which has ciaused so sudden
a revival; and such extensive application of
the terms. -' " .' . ' '' "'
Here we sec this once great man de
nouncing the Administration party aaTo
ries ;" and innehe h using his great in.
fluence-, and prostituting the remnant of
his mighty mind, to bolster p" thesinking
fortunes of tho 44 fox and weasel"' - ,
, We will now give some extracts "from
Mr. McDuffit-'s speeches in 183i, and one
from his.message to the Legislature of S.
Carolina, in 1930. " ' . "
Extract from a speech tn Congress tn 18J4,
any civilized government in modern limes,
in which the prorress of usurpation , lias
-been iwreJboldj.rap idringjnipus and sue?
cessful, than it has been in these Lnited
States for the last fifteen months,- - Sir, the
last of the Tarquins was hurled from the
throne of bis aocostors ; the first of the
Caesars was slain in the Roman Senate ;
Charles the first, of England, and Louis
the sixteenth, of France, "were severally
condemned and executed ; all under the
charce, with-diffcrent specifications, of ha v-
ing subverted the fundamental laws, and
conspired to usurp the supreme, power ol
the state. And although the sentence by
which these enemies of human liberty were
loomed to expiate, their delinquencies in
theirown b'ood, has been solemnly ratified,
by the impartial judgmedt of posterity, yet,
sir, strange as. it may sound to loyal ears, it
is my deliberate conviction, that the' proofs
by which the charge of usurpation was es
tablished in these memorable instances,
were (not more fuD and conclusive than
the proof which can now be produced to es
tablish the sum charge against the repub
lican President' ; ,. .
Extraetfrom Mr. McDuffies speech on the
removal of. the Depositee. ".
44 It is an eventful crisis in our history,
and it remains to be decided whether the
people can be made the dupes of this mon
strous scheme of ambition, covered over by
the pretence of going back to 0- specie cur
rfney. . Sir, if W uoTllie firtt time in the
history of human idolatry, w hen the horrid
features of a foul and unnatural monster of
imposture, have been concealed rom the
eyes of his deluded followers by a silver veil.
You have no doubt read sir the instructive
illustration of the weakness of human de
lusion a ndlhe boldness of human impostujxd
furnished by the Irkh poetnT'lhe story bfj
uie t eiiea 1 ropiiei 01 A.norassan. Jjepnv
ed of nature's fair proportions, the bold
impostor covered his deformities with a sil
ver veil, and hoisted a broad white flag,
upon which was inscribed in words of sun
shine. Freedom to the world. Holding out
the alluring promise that he would set free
"The fettered world from every bond and stain
And bring iU primal glories back again."
"7'- He drew millions of devoted followers.
tohis banner. And after he-had prevailed
upon them to sacrifice, their soul and body
to his unholy rites; he raised the veil, and
instead of disclosing the promised vision of
a-heavenly light cxliityturf bis foul linemen's
in grinning mockery, exclaiming to bis
wretched victims -:
" There ye wise faints, behold your light your star
ijt wonia Be dopes and TicUms, and ye are -
Maytlie honesj devotees of a hard eurren
cy,.4 tlie fworking men's society, and all
others who are opposed to the banking sys
tem,! upon whatever principles, take warn
ing before these' voluntary victims of a dar
ing imposture and avoid their fate. They
he re behold tlicir fate accurately prefigur
ed ; if they do not Irise up and resist the
scheme of imposture which I have attempt,
ed to expose. Let th people of the United
States rise up from their slumber of fatal se
curity or when they do awake, it will only
be. to clank tlicir Chains."1 '. ' . i
Tlie above extracts show Mr. McDufRefs
opinion 01 uep. jacKson, ana 01 his Aa
mini.sl ration. Li-t us now see what lie
thought of Mr. Van Buren. The follow
ing extract his message to the Legislature
of South Carolina, in 1836, will show.
44 Let no statesman of South Carolina
tarnish her glorious escutcheon, by enlist
ing as a partizan under the banner of those
political chiefs who are grasping at the Pres
ideutial sceptre. The political principles
ami peculiar institutions of tlie State, may
bo soiled and sacrificed, but most assuredly
they can never be preserved by such degra
ding prtnepship.'
7. A CONTRAST.
TVko'gains ly'the destruction of credift and
, the eshibluhiiicnl of a. Hard Money Cr-
rency 1 "... 7
Th Office-holdebs. Vln will re
vive, tlicir salaries in gold and silver, while
the value of all property will be reduced
one half. -
- The Money Lesdeb asd the TJsveee.
Whose eold and silver will be augmented
in value, in a ratio corresponding with the
reduction in the value of property.
; The rich For it will, in the language
of General Jackson, make the rich nclier,
anl the poor poorer.
v The CtEDuroR Wlio will thereby be
enabled tooppress, and utterly nun hisjin.
fortunate debtor. . ' " , '
Who loses bv the destruction of Credit, the
establishment of a Hard Money Curren
" cyT ..".
The Farmer Whose farm is reduced
id value -one half and its productions in an
enual proDortion. . . ' : .
The Laborer Who is either utterly
deprived of the means of earning his daily
bread, or is compelled to work at prices
varying from 20 to 40 cents per day, in
stead of one dollar and a half, as hereto.
fore ' ' ; " '".-. . ''
-TflE Poor Mah Who will be deprived
of all prospects of ever rising to opulence
in life by the destruction of all credit and
enterprise. - ...
The Young man WewiH have torn
from him the great main-springs to industry
and exertion and. who nencelorth, must
never allow his aspirations to rise above tlie
lower and humbler walks of lite unless born
to wealth -ad opulence. '
The Debtor Whose property will be
sacrificed to fill the coffers of his rapacious
creditor.
One Presidential term. Tlie pledge
of Geif. Harrisotf to serve but one teTnr. in
case of his election to the Presidency, is
well worthy the consideration of all inde
pendent voters, at tlie coming election.
Tlie fact is too notorious for denial, that
tlie present incumbent has devoted himself,
for tlie last four years, to secure liis re-election
;. and it is ah evil that will apply to all
future Presidtaits, if a precedent be not es
tablished, or the Constitution so amended,
as to make thu office eligible but for one
term. . . '- "icZZL: ':77:-i J '
were both impressed with the.- necesity of
servins only pfiirterm. In the case 01 the
fornicr, lie. was fqrceP-jdeprtfrjh
own conviction , and serve one term longer
than he reallyrikiredrpwinirta the unset
tied state of the county at that time. Tlie
latter has left his opinion on record- In
letter to John Adams, in 1787, he observes,
lf that he wished the Constitution had , ren
dered the President ineligible after four
-ii li n ji . .c.
years. licx. uuzcuc. .. .
A Graphic Picture G. W, Ew'mg,
fc-sq., wb lately headed the Van BureBclec-
toral ticket 111 Indiana, has published a let
ter, in which he says, 44 theSmb-Treasury
law strikes a fatal blow at the lest interests
of the people ; destroying at once their en
ergies, their confidence in each other,' and
consequently all credit.- It is not, in my
humble opinion, a ifemoerattc measure, out
in reality the eery reverse. .
Election frauds. The New York and
Philadelphia papers are teeming with state
ments and affidavits, onaice and defensive
in relation to election frauds. I ho Ad
ministration party charge the. Whigs' '-with
haviff imported illegal voters from Phila
delphia at the ?Jew York election in 1838
while the YV higs atledge that the Adminis
tration party were themselves guilty of
this offence, and they the .Whig.lyi.riru,fa" Tr7u Ti ff-
- Li. J rT fi iwliejrtheuntoin8Tf
prupernstocomefmmilalphT. . .
and other neighboring places, '"not to vote
themselves, but to detect and prevent illegal
voters On tbe side, of the Administration.
In Philadelphia' the Administration party
are charged with having interpolated the
naturalization records, tor the purpose of
tlie. late -and coming elections- Jn both
casvsudicial' investigations are in pro-gressi-4CAa.
tourier
COXT ACIONCONVEVED ,BsA LETTER.
The August numk'rof the American Jour
nal of tho Medical Science relatesNsingu
lar instance of small pox contagion. Mr.
Robert Atkinson, of Lancaster, Pa., was
seized with the small pox in December last,
and after passing through a severe sickness
with the disease recovered. 3 After his re
covery he wrote a letter to his brother,
Richard Atkinson, of Wellsvillc, Ohio,
giving an account his RicktieThe
letter was written on glazed . paper, and
sealed . with a. wafer ia-the-nsiial manner.
Being detained oh the road by the great
snows which fell about that time, it did not
reach Welkville until two or three weeks
after, it was written. After receiving the
fetter, Mr. Richard Atkinson opened it, and
earned it in his vest pocket for several
daya.lAbouLone month afterwards he was
taken sick witli tlusrnall po-and-died.
There had been no cases at Wellsvillc or
near that place for two years, and no other
cause of its introduction could be assigned,
than the letter from Lancaster. 1 "
Laconic advice. Mr. Hillyard, who for
2t years ihas been the President of the
Northhamptonsliire Farming and Grazing
Society, tlie annual meeting of which was
hekl on Wednesday weekviri presenting a
prize cup to Mr. J. C. Elliot, gave him tlie
fallowing piece of laconic advice s-r" Now,
young man, fake this cup, and remember
always plough deep and drink shallow.'1''
A clergyman in this town bavin? recent
ly united a couple in the holy bonds of
w.-ii.n r, cuneu ai inwr residence shortly
afterwards to pay his respects to the brio?.
A sprightly conversation ensued, of course
and, among other pleasantries, our clerical
friend inquired of his fair entertaincR what
she thought of the connubial state. " Q "
said she, with: characteristic readiness of
reply, 44 1 think it will go for Harrison !"
New Bedford Mercury.
A SCRAP OF mSTORf.
r ' Military character of Martin Fa h
Wecliji the, following historical
from tlie Perry Eagle. .
Out at last. We find by ltalS)
Dauiel IX ThompLoi., in 1812, tlf
eruorofNew York, that Martin Van a '
was at that time a L&ut- Coktael
hiiliGa of Xhaff SlateTliis probuhi. i
counts for bis determined opposition L
3 ur during that year,Tbe poor inanaf 7
: would be called into active service 7
posed the war, ddubUess, with, the d!
purposc'of saving bis reputation as i
tary -man and retaining his .comnjisi 1
witliout danger. 1 , The war becoming 1
ular,h6wever, tlie nestycarwe tanl
he threw vp his Commission and in VI
capacity gave it his support, aa he could 1
so, without exposing his sweet little
to danger, fio wondor his fulloweri
anxious to prove General Harrison a t
ard. : " ' t t
.
i A. SrB-TREA SURER GOING BACK TO lf,
monev Tlie Boston Atlas states thai J
collector of that port has given notice 7i
the government dues wiijJiereaAer bs J
ceivea in oanK notes, auu new one qujr
in specie, as ncrctoiore. it, appean j
much trouDie nas Deencxpenenccd in
ing the specie and ascertaining its tjj
and therefore Mr. Bancroft detcrmiivrJ
go back to the old convenient systeirj
llis right to abrogate the law may well i
questioned, but what a commentary J
pretence about a specie currency 1 j
People understand it. Aug.'Chr. ,
' A distinguished gentleman of Ncw.I
states that less than forty years siac
dined with Chancellor Livingston, at Pi
The patience, of the euest. was exW
by a visionary youth named Fulion,
engrossed the conversation by aa arguat
to prove that if lie could oltaiu a m
fund he could construct a boat to he j 1
pelled by the power tf steam, and tiiu1
the Hudson river with the velocity of t
miles an hour, , . , .
Ax EXTRAORDINARY WOXAN. A W0ft
named Maty Slielhieck, (says the Smi
de Flandrea,) died on the Isl of Augaai
Menin.- .Slie was a native of Ghtr, j
in March, 1792, entered, the 2d Rfe
battalion as a male voluuUer. On Nw i
ber 6th, ia tlmt year, he distiniut,.
rirpreeirmine Tortile 01 Jon ippes. aud
ceived six wounds. fcii afterwards 1
ed the 90th demi-brigadp, (Batavian.U
made the campaigns of Germany. S
T"in. iT.rc,rt 1: :t . 1
was lie .vi tviiiat:u w ajiui lUidKm
and displayed great bravery at tlie bend
Austeriitz, ia which 'she received a mm
wound, which led to the discovery of J
acx. &lie,. however, continued to m
1 be regiment, and at last presented a
tion with herowo hand to napokon.
Emperor received her with marked t
tinction, placed her tth on the list
lieutenants, and invested her with hii;
hands with a cross of the Legion of
which he hinwelf had worn. . In 107
was granted a peuiiou of C73 franks. $
funeral, wliicji wascek brated in the cki
of Menin, was atteudd by every i
of the Legion of Honor belonging w 1
garrison, and an nnincuse concoun
people. . . v
- Teaks. There is a sicreJness it if;
They are pot the mark of 'weakness, M
of power, -i-ruey epuak more ebquu:
than ten thousiiiid tongues. They arti
messengers of overwhehning grief, of M
contrition, of unspeakable love, lf BH
were- wanting any. argument to pn
man is not mortal, I . would loiik for (
tlie strong convulsive emotion of the ami
when tho soul has been deeply sziliH
and tears urtf gibtung forth in cbrrs
streams. Oil, speak not harshly i i
stricken ne weeping in silence! Jji
iiot tlie solemnity by -rude laughter, a
trusive iooUtbp. Iic&pise nut-a vom
tears they arg what makes her an" an
ocott not it tho stern heart of mankiK
sometimps tnettefiaiSiin9 of sympatM
they areiinrurtokensr but still most ft1
1 here is a pleasure ja . tears an i:
pleasure ' If ther : were.- none on earit
shed a tear for roe, I sliould be loth tot
and if not one might weep over my gnf
l could never die in peace.
' 7 V'i - -
' 1 .
Opposition grog-shops coxftse a xi?
politics. A friend ia describing a an
he witnessed in the street, not' long sun
gave us a very forcible illustratton of
importance of not nusiog. liquors m aw
litical contest, la passing up Main sM
lie saw a man in a state ol -great fluw
as to the whereabouts of his center olgi1
ty, and who found it tMcessary to keep H
hoidot his cart to steady himself, -
he endeavored to fix. his jug, . contai
doubtless, political eye-salve, which tw
it inflames the eyes, rives a man nereit
less a wonderful "clear" perceptioo fll M
merits ot candidates.
rAftcr wdrking at Tus jug Tor some W
his patriotism began to ferment, and f j
ing the cart with renewed energy, he n:i
head and shouted hurrah fori Uarrm
Then looking down and pondering
matter a little, he raised his head if
shouted, hurrah! for Van - (a Pi
hurrah for Van Buren The fellow
evidently confused as io which aide tek
longed. He had probably been j
Grog-Shops of both parties, which confe
nis political creed : and thoueh bnnw
patriotism and whisker, be could n 1
for the life of him, whkrh side to
for.- But hurrah he must, for some,
or explpde.ind after a aecoml perpfef
cogitation as to the whereabouts of bo Ft
tics, he raised up again, sni4w!e j
naxt Columbia ! Ah ! aaid he, nowt
Jam right hurrah for Hail Colt
S.C. Temperance Advoaf-
KT Jaxes F. Simmons, Esq.,
has been- elected by the Lcgislaturt j
Rhode Island L nited States Senator
years from tho 4th of March, 1811. "