'. Very Ti ate,. ,1711 ARRIVAL OP Tim STEAMSHIP CAM. l-rci ts Baltimore Sun of Yesterday, j t tire. A C! - i.i i.fiff Commercial JVVry cf Ureal L . .i S fZoJr ri 1 Vr Ivor cf a icl:i uepcdlf l -t Lorn LstirfUrtMl rxr..'-; :r nx j.i Lilian l-Mrcti'nj cf Ptrlfa. r;r4 Pacific feeling evinced tou&.irds the United StitciRecejllon cfihe te-rr speech es in Congress Mr. Guizot' s rrpfylo the President's, eharge cf an interference in reference tn the njfairt.fi Texas yifjicaltj Icticren Mr. Kir.- t the Ahrrkan Jtnis!cr, and Mr. G uliHijte vj the Markets, c-c ... Tho news i of the in;t important audi nraUrjinj; kind. 1 . ... - ' ' Parliament had ; rs.'cmbUJi and the Quccn s,Kcch,Tis well a the toncbf the press, with reg:trJ to ihj United States, ii of I ho most j trifle rl.aircfrr. , Exprr '.ilom- of-rg?et arc fmdeon;.all hands t!. ti tho diffuuhL bt twevri that coun. try on 1 the United S.utei about 0.- -on arc ( .yei unsettled. -'. ' t . Tt!" Fwn HV.r.rr crni Sm-'Vt Eur ca'n Time's The Searr-hip Canbri.it--commarxIwJ by cr cxci'lcnr and. esl.-emcd friend Captain jVudkin, lakes out today the moil iniporjint ; nd gratifyinj ihudl'V-nco that ever left the . shores fG:ea.t Britain.. Sir Robert Peel, Eogfan powerful linJbrii'irnt Minwter-r v hi developed hi future cnnrriercialt joficy. t . Il is at once simple and comprehensive; i&nd tinder Its operation; ijie exchange of (com modifies between thli.ciuntry (England) and tho Uni: J Spates will bo carried to an xtent . on J, wi.i bo mutually productive oradvrin.ngcs, greater, to quote not inevcrcnUy the words .U th&'Lcrct) olomri than, tho eye I' hash yet tern c r the heart hull conceited.' J The rcve q tiem: embraces, with a full Icdsc of their importance; the prlnc' .$ of free.lrade repudiates e!I pruUctlun tV .pommprce, ; vuiduivrk i - eg ncur.ure; -atlinita ;cor .'taft fro? i cal ol three vearswhh o "" futl', la tLo itilcriiTt, '.which wiU prgbibly ocilkitUitrteort fjtfr nrtd tfij shillings pec Cfchfterj (eight UJhVailt oace aJfnita iniiar rsrand buskwntjat free ot mi duty whatever. "To tfeo details of this ?reat mm. ure wo earnestly enUeaVtUe ' ftttcn'lionl of "r r.uiiiui-iviai fvuucrs. vireai Diuain at the present moment is in v blaza of rzcite. - inent; men tajlc niid : tT.I $' nothing .ser they hare, set ihelr Iu-u.t upon jiecuririhh great fiscal jieim for tho regeneration! of lnqouaiiywlMCh 1bQ.rr0mie s laid be, . fre tailumenf nn I they desiro to.cur&!' tho period fixed ior" Ilia total cx;inction of (he corh laws.- Tle, rricrrUi of peace and' pro. - gwssion on' ihis ido of, Uio water hopei earnestly and sincerely Ihopc that tho nw I pojjejr will bind America to 'us" by tho tes tifoniity, brolherh nmUnterest, and lliat tho merblo q'jibblinrabout,a barren wa'e Will fftVO U'lV til murn'lilir.rnf eiuiVi-raA ' nnrl will give way Jo more1 liberal;. civilized,' and C mprehensive vtcws., ' I . ' . ,'J'he immrdiaie tfTcets1 of ilc newtarifTpa .1 mo rnuai prominent oriieies oi American ex I iortJ we, hvd noticed elsewhere.. Altogcth i ar, Ukj subject, in its various phases is He j most important that cyor; crossed theV Atlantic j since the introduction of; ocean' navigation; and all that is now waiiifig for the Gojp- eminent and people of tha UnitedStatesj to k meet us ina .kirnjrcd spirit, forget the past and run a generous racc;,of mutual happiness and prosperity for t fie" future' -; MR. PKELS FINAiNClAK -SCHEME. Our column to-day furnish evidence cf the great rcvulutionfwhieh has 4aken place in the public mind relative to the "fiscal - poj. icy of the country. v G-vernmcnts, it. is no torious, in all highly. civilized countries, arp always conservative always in arrear of this people's requirements. It is certainly soJih lgland, it is more or less so! in the othefr rmiintrioa: rrt'ilrinfr n'Liunnnn f.. ,i:ffii ence of tnorul and physiral causes. Tlwa Minister who carries out Dt'ntham's axiotjp ef'tho greqU-st happiness- of the greatest ' number," will b?s! srte the interest of luj. . minity,nnd fulfil his o'.vrij)igh,dosliiy. "B-.jt w"er? C fcprescnalive principir 9$ work -where the public ntiad possesses sufTicicnt intelligence to grasp t!io great truths, and dJ shcs their cmbodiment-in actionall that the State's pilulhas to dj is lo bo the instrument of realizing and enlightening policy thp . rir..i r..-;..;..!... ...) .I..- ' . ( regird for. iho interest, fi clings, and sympn'. ihics of all classes for those who luvo Vhri- as well s those, who have sutFeredby th- prcviom p !icy. . i "Phis course uf action describes in'n Tevr erl Pm I's m:nisterhl career. "It Ins been al leged agiiust hi.ii thai he never anticipatt-k always ligs behind pjiblio1 'opinion. It is truo. Ho is essentially eiraciieul rnn, antl never jprirds success by cxpciimental ttick eryr Tho'body politic liko ' tho physical fram?, was formed fr nobler uses. U has lacr, j'Mgmentj.wnd a,! oroughr appreciatloi of character. O.ice in i jlion. his- indomit ab'ofnergy brjves all dangers, bers dkjvv i ,nll opposition.- ) t . - Dut tlicso rcmliinlniry retnar)i?ire keep, ing us from the Kjyct :.t which-Aothsifo to arrive: to" piintoirt t or readers the njost strikitvg Matures in tbe;jlan for fiQal're5e.ncjr-: ati(K of I he count ry r which Sir Robert"4 Peel, in a four .hours rpccchr mtroouotil-to thp ll)usc of Cnim ns on the 27th inst." In thai1! i Fpcech he took an cUb irate review of lh fiscal, condi'.ivm of tho !counlry, and ,uit rnunced the reduction of Jury on a-number of articles which press upon the commercial and agricultural interests. II? impressed upl on thy manu.r:ci;irers the necessity of prcpari " in fot iho advent i.f fn e trade, by giving up .whitcver Hiriitcd amount of protection, theyl now enj y inm rein competition ia"-lhii snupooi prohibitory 'lu.ies;' and the du ies sot imposed ho annouoei d his intention if re ducing tow nominil amounts Cut; tliis cp- pe.u io uic unnuiiciurers is aseie?: ' -v have long si nee pabliely repudiated; th of al! protect i: duties; hive deeltti.. ajhey seek no ;.1J beyond f.-rc scope for' the cxer- cise of their talents in tbo open marl: rt ofitm world;" and have oRen said insubstat.- to . inectgnci:urausis, "uo tnoti likewise. V Tho limber d - it ie s a r e tr uud ego a rc viio h L ..t into the dl-MiU of the ehaogo he did not cn lor, rcscrvir;it for another day. - . - ! For tho ieduetions on tallow, on paper hapgings, on 8oap and candles, on boojs and oes, on foreign spirits, on clover and other scedi, on provisions fresh: and salted,) on vegetables, on Joreigo made, carriages, we m-ist refur in our tmplo jeprt of. th? speech iiidf In another column. 'We can dj little r.) rc thirf In-JJcatq iij ihU place, ttfo? cah t J ri- -y heads of the t4.en:?, S'ir, v. "I - it t;. j t; ciil.r:.;uj j ruce, ttlac.i, tic:.'. ! t'.e coro hs, has been most viruler.t 'v 1 r n ccc' ":;tcf i!.3 ,tt.r.sciiy ". ..li bo?j!w totally onJ iincocditionjlly, on the 1st o rcbruarylgH),and in tl mean time a 'modified IiJn-fcci! fj to bo substituted for to'or.u Rfprtseui ia cxistrncc. For in s:ar.c!nwl:; n the price of corn i under 33 s. t!:3 tf m"wil hlVs. whn tibjTe 33 1. on'd un:!cr :'.;c du;y willbe O and8iUn, the daty declining I. h n rie in thepHc of iti! ih pice reaches 53. whrnaner mancbt t-oiy of4t. U to take place lorder to pnJpttiato the landlord class, smhs oF monry oFmaney aiu i.i uu auvanci a.tiy liovtrnn.i .mproftmentof ojiKiilturo. .Tho law of set. llen.ct' is to bo ahered so that, after Vrvi luHl?dr 'Psdence of fivo years in am-iuf. factuVng district, tl.epbt'id.-tut who. Ii s left tho nlouch for th& faciorv ' .,i lltw ' tl... ocfiil; niJ if ho require it, fom the p'.aee' of hi adnp'.ion, and nof-the pl ico of hi nativ ity; the same MhU regnrd lu his children and hii widow. Moreover, J the h?ghway rates, tuh as the expenses cf "convicted prisoners, ofproiecutionsnt sessions, the education J id th wrkhouso children,- &c. are to ibc paid in futuru by tho State, j - ,1,1, in al word, tho new scheme, is as near 'an apjjroxjlrnation to the principles 6f frce.trade as can jbe saieiy consistent with . the policy of a country which has it credit to sunoort and thd Interest of an overwhelming public debt to pay. Sir Robert Pectins' acknowl. I ... ill edged the principle that duties , ought to be leviicd fir revenue and not for protection, and his future policy, it is clear, will be directed to lhafi ind. : But U would .be -loo much , to asUrriolhatliC c'att Carry oul the ncW course of joctioo on which he hus noY entered with out a struggle, and a desperate struggle too, withlhe wwer(ul interests which belie vo them sclve to- be jropar Jetf. The proteciionists are boillbg -wiih fury, and IUq language re. cently Kejld in House of Lords by the wDukes of Richmond and BuckirighTm'iudicaio fierce pas?ons twbich sw ay . the breasts of.1 British f ids-towards the m istclear.headcd prac licul staesmarf olh's Ogc. 'Agriculture, they say, cafcpot exist, without, protection: but fr .a competition, is still tu banwre 'r Ij5s ti.e nnnncial ;!iemo ofta Peu;tcr" bi'.i'j. prctccled. h'-run st -r"! -Ttill Yr-prJ- i vclopcJ. y" ' edr an abomination; bJt the, -ityy oi lor. i, Ptjtltit would seem, sippgru J by two ur eigvi frcckibnr ig"r is to be reduced Si. C J j three of his colleaui s, wished to ptaiCjs t-f cent. Tiic corn I : ' s he : rnpusek U a A ports for tho admission uf mm t!.:tv f-c when tPepl'says it ttiitH exist' without It at the endH1 repeal of thocortt.laws. vTho Duke im- Thus arrayed; ttiu hd'.ilo forces face each other with scrol ling frodt; and "in the ccn trej stands Peel, looking gravel) on,' fpreser vinjj a placid dignity in tho midst of the on. sladght fic meithetparlyr- In tho Iousoiof Common's he 1 omnipotent and however fu- rjoqsly the war may rage out of doors, St is believed 'that he will he enabled lo' carry his tanfTby a jmnjoiiiy of eight) certainly, by crjlis -an(i tn8 free-traders, in the, popular iiu c in ill v. ii ii uiiiicib tuiuuu , a branch rf lhe Lf jtsl.it ore have to dcci'Je be iwcen. sacrificing Peel and his . plans . thev jwilj become it is believed, less crotchety and more practical. 5 ; fookingj a jhe question, in every point of viejv, taking into, account the present posi. lion of parties, the advent of a new election; ihelfiush bfj triumph which mantles the' cheeks of the frecj-traders, thalg'oom and S anger wh(ch "fcigii in tho faces lot the protectionists Rowing the state of the registry, tho condi tion of the j'ood market; our relations' wiih thejUnited jStates, the absence of an excite, ment except on'thc gipat question of free traue wefrriveat the conclusion, not only thaj Sir . Title rl Ptel will pass his new tariff triumphantly but --thai ho villdo sj3 in the presenl parliament, j t . I Mr. C.jbton has published, nn address to t!ie farmers of England on the proposition . of Sif lR. Pee , relative to Corn. Its object1 is to convince them that it Is better for their in terests, in every point of! view, to, have the corp laws repealed at once, instead of wait ingforlha Iin teiial term of three years. UiN IT ED STATES AND GREAT QRIT ':i ': ; AIN.I ;"-V,v; I; f ' Tuo European Times of the 4th n.st says: f 'Tie . co.iilnercial intelligence which! goes out jby this jacket is, necessarily of a meagre ;anJ unsatLjVciory kind. , A Staieof transi tion is, of all others, the pnst unfavorable for the requirements of trade, for the unccqtainty whi 'h piecrds the change unhinges the oper Htions alilvp of b.iyer aaJ seller, of exjforter ndj import ?r. j : 't he jje policy of ihjj United States, as inditqo b;-tho' tepoit qfthe American Sec rcta.ry of the Treasury, has comn nded much r.ttk ittion . in the British " Parliament. Sir Robert Ijol spoke hig!dy of the report in the 'great speech in whicli he introduced the new Ta i nland suWquJntly, at the ronu 'st of LiTril Mopteale, the -iovernment Consent- eu to rt pi.mt the document, and place it ou the table d both House of Parliamennn honor-' which wus probably' never awarded to ahy-sitmlir docament before. All these factjj prove jiho desire which the British Gov. ernment has to make 'our' future relations with the United iSlates as amcablo and Ir!-?inf. like'as ptrstble.' j i ,i .-'-.''.! ts, as wo beforp stitcd, are all more or Jess a fief ted by the Premier's 'financial cxp ise;' niidj businessman' hardly bo , expected io resume HsTiealthy tone until it is I;: vn ntiMher'the measure - wilt pass or ! r- jeeted wheiherwiil b;; a dissolution of Itr iiamentlhisjycar r.est.1 1 ' : . . ; :Ti.e hM -Iligcace which his come to hand from the U1i.iicd1Src bows the ungry dis cusslons wtiich liavb taken place in Congress but'the1 cotton market has not been touched by it; Pacific rople here, connectedby bo. sinessehiltoi's with America, express won 'ier'that Mr.iJoTin Q. Adams, the steady and content friend of peace j should have shown the I kil ctsor r :e. on an oiherwlse.viirorblJs in 1 elht, by p Midering tothi prrju iict -s-andpo). icy of the I war-inrty. ' , Ntwi'.hstandidWhc bluster 'wbicih is uttered io Congress, people here cannot bring ih'niseli-es seriously to con. template a ar about Orpgnn -it appears too absurdfor serious attention. Nevertheless, it is in i!k power'bf hlstv and intemrratc people to prc"ip;tafCj matters beyond jhc possibility J orrv4eieptiJ!.- ' Tho raenlioh of ihe Oregon dispute in-t!i" British IT'":ament "contrasts strikingly ahd warfare f . lertcon Senators nndm!fmbcrsrf,lhe Hou.se til fpresenfatives. Surely. Reputlicans might take, in this "re" ppeclj an rxirnple of forbdarancaand gentle, manly deportment f ronvsjVeches of , lume, Sir Robert PnnJ Lord John Russell, on tho second ouftit f.f i ho session." j OPENING OF, PARLIAMENT.0. . ' ! In tho iUou op Cmm ins, on too. fiist nigh: of the ccssroiijhc Mir.iV'rial and tho C-pos"! "on leader. Lo;h lion en ll,o ctrcur.ii'.arcea ' Ministefial trlW Tlicse t t ; ! w j. t a Usury. , Ti. i r i . : c rt 1 tho , potato disfasft bc-.LUie alarming. Tho" innjority f the Cabinet opposed .hU views, ami. Ending tfifir dillerences only wid ::fd by discusvi in, tln-y went in a b fy to the lfe uf Wfjhii where tiio Quren na therrs4aying and plrirtd tin -it resignation in her hinds. iThe suWqueK -esul;s ore jattnl - to the. worf l. Io ijord John Uusell was connueu the tas.k of lartntng a Cabinet, "which -brnke down tlironb ihe difL'rer.ce between Lord Grey and PuJmersion. Ojr rt pu in read Ipr4trtui lriLn An irttrrfcf in Inn i . '"rkm 1 " ... will"; i .. fcvui municaiion between the Sovereign -nd her ndvisers for the tyne being, will peiuse the notes whicii the present and expectant Pre. mier addressed to her Al jesty during the miiiisteri'! interregum. -'Hie grammatical construe:., cT th notes has undergone much lortera by the .S:i i - iters of the riVat statesmen in the press, . ; ! : 1 i Oj ihe'Tust night of.th scsi js, ;'ie fntef est centcrtd Jo ihe Ministerial rzpLuaUojss. Thes cxpl inaiioQs were principally confined to the popular branch of tho Legis'ature for the theme was evidently distasteful to the te-Cedi-rLud Stanley. Una subsequent nig! however,! the Duko of Richmond called upon Duke of Wellington to supply, his version, and he prefaced tiic request by asking wheth. er the hero of 7 hundred fightsjiad recciv. ed 'her jMajebt.ys permission to do so. The Duke, with the frankness and promptness jvhieh mark" his condudvimmedia'tely'launch. ed into a history of the :T-Mr. Tt wa a very different itory from that "of his oily and ap" pcarance-loving colh agua at the heacl of the Government. Tho , Cubihet diflTered' about the corn-tawsj-nnd resignedt The Duke dw. jiked the jrepeal of these laws, but he disliked a. difference in the; Cabinet more. To 'pre serve unanimry of opinion he was ready to s-aerifieeany law- to give w any pet scheme. Accordingly, nvhen the Whigs, through divi ded councils, lorok'e. down, Sir Rebert! Peel wrote to the Dukr, who was in thd1 country at the time, tellinvit;rp lhat he wouMI m'C. Parliament alone, if necessary, and propose 1 ron&dl At ll.nKniA.' I...... - T..I.L - rnediatelly gave in his adhesion, and highly praised the "pluck11 of his i right honorable friend in Coming to such a determination; it was what ho would have done himself under tho pressure of similar circumstances. Al. together, the Dukes explanation showed how differently education and character cause men to view the snme facts. The large and comprehensive vision of the statesman con ttrastamusingly in this instance, with the narrow range of the military disciplinarian. - The election for tli6 West Riding ol York shire will jtake place in a day ortwo, 'when Lord. Morpeth will be returned without oppo sition. I I . - 1 . " 1 i The Cabinet remains apparently united as if they had been expressly installed in power to to carry out tho free.trade theories ol Cobden and his allies. 'Amongst the resignations ol members of Parliamenlmay be mentioned that of Lord Ashley.. The other evening, he again introduced what is termed ti ' ours' bill; a measure which, it will I- sd, near- ly upset the Government a .r two back. Hjs lordship has resigned on ihe plea that, as he was sent to Parliament to support tlie corn laws, which he can no longer do, since his opinions have undergone a change, his con. siituents have a right to a return of tho trust they reposed in nimIl's more than suspect, cd thai other "reasons have induced his re- s'ignation.j ." i-- ,":" J":.-'-;:;'f '! ". :;i TilE AMERICA MINISTER AT PARIS I Mr.- King, the American'Minister al the Tu ilcrics haa been drawn into a correspondence with Mr. Guizot, for the purpose of rebutting a charge preferred against him by the London Times, ofgarbling ihe views ot tho French; Government .on the subject' of Texas; and or'oducing thereby i tho explosive, rnissiva' in the PfCfideni's Mtfssige, which Ins ciused such a sensation iu France, and such protract cd discissions Ifi (hp Chambers. Mr.' Kma is sadly too thin-skinned: and he has not h tered his position by appea;-gf lnrojh Mr. Guizot, lo ihe public against tho strictures oi a newspaper. A high diplomatic function, ary ought to be above this.- Tlie ti.ties re turns to iho charge, and scarifies Mr. King unmercifully., Mr. Kings letter is rhetorical and inflated; that of M. Guizot brief. cj!dl and to ihe point, A press oi matter yesterday has crowded out 'this Correspondence; the comprehension of 'which would have been in complete without the article from the Times which proyoked it, and, therejoinderi RE-APPEARANCE OF Da. PUSEYl-1 I The celebrated Dr. Pusey, ottho expiration, of his three years' stncnsioh.- anoeared nn Sunday last in .ihe puipit ot the ..Cathedral , . " . T ' . ' . . II uliurch, of Uxford; and so great ivas tlie anx iety . to hear him, lint lite struggles at the door. for admission savored moreoftho thea Ire than the house of prayer. iTlfe attendance exceeded 'all previius .experience. Great numbers came purposely from London and the reporters of lhe daily .press 'were iaent down-to place the sermon before theword Dr. Pusey ,'u will bo remembered; wa3rsus pended .lof- 'preaching the Roman Catholic doctrine Of, tho cucharist. The' interval nn. pears to have worked no chance in his visws for the doctrines of ihe priestly remission -of sins anu til tno 'reat presence were as it rongly insisted on in the present as in, the condemned sermon. , Tlie one, in fact, I was a continuaiiouof the otlter; and'Dr. PuseV seemed delighted to have the opportunity of repeating nis opinions in the picenco;ol the juu!ges--:he university atitjiorities. Wheth er any or what t.atico will be taken of this last move on t! .6 part f ihe tractaiian feeder who is left al.:..o fifcetbd flasWose'ct summer! blooining in solitude,? remains to, "be seen. The 'Reading JuuTnaP! yesterday has a pun gem attack jupon Dr. Puev, which may be regarded as tolerably'cleqievidenTe that his views had little sympathy wiih the popular mind; in Eusjand. , : , LIVERPOOL MAP KETS. From ' XVihher and Smithes European 'Tunes f .: '' -i- - r r , v.. ': - x-raruary i. .. - .. ' Corn. Thi L the arjicle which hrfS en- grossed, and justly too the large 'proportion of public attention and interest" during 'jho past" month. It ,was weir known, that the Government had taken prompt -and "decided measures to make thenisclvejtcquainted wiih ihc.aeiuai amount oi uamago sustained. ,-bv the potntocrop in Ireland, and ii was gener :::'.Iy ru-'orel :;r.d !.-c!ictiJ tiit-t t! y had a Urge ' i o-jit, on uovcrmner-i Recount j irtity of Ir 'Ian corn, (report raryi' ;frotn :'JtllJ U L"),CL) r-uutepj to .-"-at iiclund, .freenf duty, to alleviate in so to some measure ;r.e sui.i-n.'gs ci tr.o poor. ' ThI Ftipposed ficttcnjJ-to jtnpporl U'' Jariajjhc rtcrntcx(raord!nary i!t pressi n in our corn, inrkii, which vas incrvaj cd:.by :!.o vi ry l.t-avy arrival- f corn from ! re! ie.u. i Contiaejit, and the Untted S atcs, nhiqUhad togajmo btock; -Tne uncertain. ly which prevailed its 'to what 'the Govern-. mcrt tn-j;ht da oy would bejabhr to, .do, ato tendii to repres iny extensive deioanJ, tnd wc bailed anxiously for the 'dee)ara!in nfSi- Rubert Pt-el on the meeting of Parliament. On'lhe 27 1 h ! uliima.in b peeclt last in. nearly four hours, he brought forth a serif s of proposed changes in otir dures. te.uing principally on; those most'eonducive to 'the comfort anJhnrmiiiessof the peopTo at large" Food -appeared to have his firs; attention; and on referring to the lisf of bropoed changes anneVed, you will find that wheat is to be ,v a duty of 4s. ;Kir quarter, (for we K the reduced sliding scale mereh . ; to the I.i n ding interest,"' duty will not bi hig timj pnd thd Ist cf L' "doly 'f to'bc iittkj fodiaft corn, and allr:) Ye he'admiited d.ity almost impossible-lo fu: vantages of this import. tl tlhe' U.O J '.'v ' 4 e if is .ults or ad- .sure, but jhere cat'bo podoubt bul.it willjtcnd to incrcnae to an immense extent, the already extet.de'd tra.de' between thS country and the United Sttfte, pnd decrease ihe 'chances of war or disagreement on anygrounds shrl of natioui if dishonor. : A ' ' t ti PnoVjsioNS, Lard is mote enquired .after at improved prices; Hamiare scarcp antl more inquired alter. American Beef is sell ing to! a fair extent; considerable arrivals ao expected: Not much" doing in Pork. - CoTTfiN.sA a general renniJ;: wo may say id commencement, lhat all goods suffer value of money, in price! from the increased and the positive difficulty wealthy! houses expeilence solvent and even in meeting their engagements, if lo a large extent, and no ar tide mqre than cotton, which showed some to adupcc,but xhioh, fori ten days, past, has beeh depressed, with a demand only e qual to ihe Vurrcn' demand of ihe manufacturers jiiiuyt)rn.Qf Duties on AcriQanf PrQduce i Our (American readers will figcl lhat the Biitijh pljnisrry propose ..to make important reductions on many of the articles1 exported from? America to England. We hopd lo sec a si Jm tr spirit manifested by the CUbilit ;at us.iiinguMi. i iim uiieiuuoiia uuiji tat . ji I Previous duly. Reduced la: paeon 14'. per cw! Fiee , ; Free . Frio Free Fiee , Freo ' Free v tj. per quarter Beef. (reh 8s. do Boef, Isalted 8. do Hay, r-T"4i-pjr Ud Hides , . per lb. Meat V i Jfr per.cwt Pork VSs. do Buckwheat " Candles, tattow ,10s. per cwt s per cwt. Cheese lOs.OJ jercwt53. , do Clocks 20 percent 10 per cent. Hams Hops i Indian 14s per cwt. 7s. per cwt. -45s do Is. per quarter. Is. do. 00s. do heavy, duly Corn Rico Tallow 6s. per cwt 3s.2dpercwt Is. per cwt. '' Look out for Incendiaries A most diaboli cal attempt was made ia this City; yesterday morning, just before day, to set firo Jo a large Wooden building on Fa yettevillo Street, in theycry heart of the City, and in its, most combustible . part. The fire was inserted through an aperture in the slone foundation, just under the sill of the tenement, occupied by Mr. Joseph, Betts; arjd a brick was placedl before the openingL to ojneeat the light, but which, in fact, acied as a . blower to the flame. It must have been discovered soon tf:fef i; was placed ihere, but would have accomplished the purpose aesignedbut for the fortunate, circumstance that Mr. Krause, therobarconist, w ho lives next duor, had 'a large vessel of water on hanjdV within f three feet of the .fire, with 'which tho blaze-was extinguished, though it huJ made considora b'p enWay. " r - There are, we' fear, some desperate v vil. lainsa :oong usand wc call jponour citizens tojaid the Town Authorities, in ferreting them out.Ralcigh Register: , : - WAsnhGTONfvbri2t18!a.. -Dreadful and Fatal Accident.. Thia morn: ing about ten o'clock 'no explosion ,loyU: place in the laboratory at liie NavyTard,' xvhich causedhe immediate death of a person named Daily, from Philadelphia who- was engaged in making percussion powder. i ne ueau oi poor uauy was nearly blown oil and dreadfully mutillated. Another young of Capt Mitch- man, named Mitels!!, (a son cll.of the steamer Osceola V bad his arm broken, and will probably haVo to lose it.-The concussion raised ihe roof of the Laboratory find . shook - tho- surrounding buildirnrs. American Republican. The editor of the Haverhill Gazctte'inehi oes me loiiowingin a numori 3 .: J" . L. r ft ..' : '. !... ' I I' . . ius eunrnc ration of tho adv intages of a war: We can carry onr a war of fLftRnn nr dvpn tv Vcars il we are agreed to exert our utmost .. . . .! .11 111 " ,! strengin. vve.rauso about - 50.000 youhg rneD a year, whiqh wdcan have .killed and hold our own. We can give U our foreJgolT commerce,, and our revenue, nnrt bortowi.8i00;000',00p f a, year or twenty yeafs, and ihen not be so murlr.in debt as England, and it would not take us more than twuhundr.ei years of peace and prosperity to pay ii up. i4.':?4i! .,' '::, ." DtsinicliveiFire mMemMtsl' (Ttnn One entire. Block, laAshetX-Q M.m.liv morning; lGih inrst.f"abopt ,3 Vclock, a fire tintrn mt 1 rA sr.r . t . I I . "' -1 .t. . - - . p t " buildings at ancf adjacent to' the corner of w.w.w- wu, 4i, v,v. vi w.u ei jsier oi worn rorn ,kow ano , Jewerin:ircet. P.Irmnhij occupied by A": Carter &C?.,i,f, a- Produce ana urocery-swre. n snrrir lito fhx, and in a v Wt.wVlo the fntfr.. block U the alley d'cja$t-was erivelol ped in sflimes. ..,s3 is estlmared at 840,000. . The ... incc was nrettv full The loss of ihe 'real estate' w as tfie Btock bf ihrco -lwo story bricV Btore, 'occupied bv aiessrs. uwen, . l. Aifen, ! and Kav nn,! White lh n'hrr tfnomVna l'.-v.. " wejc one storv frame 'shant'es; .of hef value The fire "is soppisea to navo caught lrom Chariest-"Courier . ja stove piper 11 Y- """ Ik- oc: - s:'' - y ; ' "X' ' r, . r'i ! I.btity ot jh A scrubs ' ' '' J , . Ame.icauii: occurred ia ihoU'.nJ .f J- nv stances m detailed in a U' W iUh cd.tor of the New tYot.k of ihe 224 ins an? briefly thus. w - In flu? )CKr 133i.Capi:.Frb!0 visited Men. fob Bay the.bti, Mary Ani-of and fro'm NY. Doring Jn's T:iy'a o'oted t.Mk whom he bad dipped in N-w Vi !; .a ppiu-d lo the magUtratesi r'njs tJ-ac.-rg', aveiring that hcas afraid the pa plain -would s;iLri hi New Y.k, on his Trturtif-jOn. th"- 1 surd iti.v mi iiornifs lrterfen a and . iir edthocuk,-compel lv ? caplai:i lo pay hiin 4is ges, notwiih. . his and the ".i.rn f LmiiVH nrotest. . . IneoDseo'i. nee. Capi. Fiib';o. engaged u7I'n. 1; m.n i; .. d 1 EdwarfDunsion,'n nlitivc t,fiho island a- cook, nadlistwtrU .bj-i'fs;', fiiiv..- .... -;; -r r f ..,,, , :. . - tuveu oirm i vun h.i the .ai..j hired colored . f Rtbecea! Scnrtett, l . . . r- " Tie I b':n clea red fo r W-SC- -elled to' r'" T ' . tfJ upon t iy " v..;l,,!,. . up lo C,r,-:it , it let i l . .cr.t i!. - Natchez, hn tj that time neither .. carlttl i wavto Jaiiaiv a. DjiJSio;ifhor"S-ai.ctilnvu ever been heard of, though inquiries Miuvc rc-pealedly.-been made. . 1 r S " On the I3ih bl December 1 isl, C ipt. b rhief on his way .from Aux C 'yes to ."ew ,Vork, 'put into M.omegoJ vCltrntuiily for the purple of seeing some of hu-nhT frendi. On tlw afiTdavh ofDunatjii'.s wife, r who swore that she" beloved hcrji'nd , had. been 'forcibly carried off and sold.uud severiil,etluir negroes having declared that they we6 if the same opinion, tho Cip'iidii va3 'arrested utide'r an Adiiiiraiiv warrant; and has-, been' trebled ., . wiih the greatest' indecericy and harshness. Tho autiioril:cs, th5-people, unajiw press, have pronounced liim 'a roVxT,' a pirate, an assassin, a kidiinpp'cr, a slaver,' a. villain, and worse . thau'i ail h'Amencun.)j On being conveyed togao', -h(iwas surrounded by crowds of. negroes' atid, muluttocs, wTu threatened to jeurhim lo 'pieces, -and the magistrates refused to grant, hir. a rnUiitnr' escort to protect Htm lrom viou nee, - niinoug oncof thcm,'on;lhe"pnvb i b corniri mwe furious, forced his way into the "crowd Vnd harangued tiicm ''on the diiKirejicc between British lavvanM American lynching."- Every day- on h;s way from prison to jhe Court House wheh; the- investigatto was going on, he .was as-sailed Jy threat's, and abuse of himself i and 1h country. tOiher acts of violence haya yfoxiu committed P and the popular pr judice have, run .o high, tint tho Americ'in Consul ion nds, should: it, b.f delermined fully ttcotnmlt him, ;lo suo iut a writ to have him tried in Kingston. Alean lime the Captajj coutiuues incarcerated; and a young and boauiiful wife whom hch: wiih him ns so suff-red from fright ami anxiety asto bvo' had' a iniscarriargoj while his valuable vessel afld- cargo have been dei tainedat an immense peeouiary I. is, j nV-t lllG!l!,h!) : MRSSBNCBR. FOE COVEBXflB, WM. A. GRAHAM, OF ORANGE CrtUNTY"t No news from Washington of any interest, Tho' Oregon question has i.otyct been disposed of! by "thu Senate. V i ! The attention of the rcuder is directed io tho communication ftrn.-G. 'Grahamin another column. Ve'fiavo not-time this week to examine tho facts there brought , to light, but will doso hereafter. ' I Since our last issue we observe that jD-'in-ocrajic meetings have been held in thojeoun tiysof Anson, Lincoln, Cjiawbi,rMick!en. burg and Union, aind at each CoUWahcr F. Lcckc "noff;inated"n3 the candidate of the an. ti-Vshccp killing party for Governor .i ou .tueeKienuurg Jetiersonian rejoices at the probability of this gentleman bein a can didutt, and expresses ihe samo opinion of Col. Leake that it 'has of all others who hav been thought of for the office, that ishe is the, very man to liek the Federalists. Ve rily, Denmera tic editors have the gTt of mak mg great men out,of: very common 'materials, to a wonderful degree! VValter F. Leake a match for- Wm. AJ jTrahain! Bah! The rdea is too rldScolojis to be ehteriained for a moment, notwithstanding the -assertions of the Jeffersoniiin. 1 1 ... . ' ' s j,1,lL' o- me estate are getting vmylUpijz2U4-;ai lhe sit7ular courslKnL.rbxjBg-rred by the -D JmK crane JradLys,'A;nfncf;t!:e rank and file of lhe,Iemoc hav not.bcen entrusted; Vitlfne-ireiror iheir political masters; are; growing fearful that'a P game is progress'for the ' retrieving o! the desperate fortunes of their parly, in which they will not be permitted to playnspic.' ul M'l(, oe Kept m the shade, and only called for when no.es ore to be counted. ;, ?ai" Whigs not o be throwq off their guafd-bythe 'apparent apathy and nact.viiy.of iWir'aTvemrlc'' Stand , jour post, like "oo-JInen W lrue - Who ther your opponents work oVx.oyouf duty I. the snme. It is yourW? yoGr 7m per a. tivi rlnfw' a . .t ' -m. - ' 7. J "ve.s; Jayour principles, and lo your country: tlW v,7 .u. . A a. - . . , ' v."-4"- "'o' various offices in H1Q State1 with men lonffln t jour own pany. If your.vieW W govern. ment policy be correct, then' lah-.r . Ihej universal adoption, , Do tTot, wo beseech you, forget the imnortanr Ar r j cc of. ncj,on an .electing members To the Lhture: Letno'JoVal iM!nn.!-..- mvision. wuai wui ias.we lold i-n., l... week,) aHpersbdarntfaerVionsand ILL ron such men as aiWcpp aUe (;. filling tlHr honors ' ."a aro . ted to rcmi..i io.-a '(;r . L ver : D:;,;sous cflL: ccs -.:: -f -ir beinj, returned, t Ke r fu! f.l ha cr.-agcrucnts with il. , ..ha I their, proprietors. .LCfnd communication wiUhc" fv-j ourpnper tb-day, frm a reading -WlnV V.rv i..t:aeK!i min raiding in distanfj- of the county, lp per- -d! 1 for 1.. -nexV Legislature. "ChunnXfeeingsf Wtlh p'ropriety on Alfred B.fClTun vj to h used as a caW ' . rtalive Branch of W'e do -Mot t tnow.. mr n t he b uhject , I : u e t no gcntl...in in t . ;v better IlepresejitniY coenty could mnk , :r j,j foment. A ptntleman oj slertioj . dl'morot vurth, anjJ pnssessirj j ents ut a hfglr Vrc?cr; od -aith.l! , L -ititm to adorn : "V post in socie w e w u ; ' ' in i 1 hi dec t i n vv i flihea rifvlt ' ; ire. ,.3 . . .".ire'statcd, wc knoly not hi, s i:.rcgnrd to life-matter, .and raring icfore. . what-his-rrspo nse will bo t ihe call of his f.-Uow. citizens." " Failures"in . Fleraldot "S.. ri-.The New.Vor, says"; Severa " very extensive failures wo takcn-plac"amoo . ilitproduce dealers, involving li-very -largq m amount. These t failure s rwero caused, ' it is slid, by "bills of -exch nge tor' a large1 k sum, being returned' fcum London.' under . . .- , . , '. . . protest, they having been drawn upon a hoUsd' on the other-side, whlefi ha sMl'Pcd paV. ' , . ... y t , , ment. h is Stated lhav the pu&t winter la been tinile a 'mild one rn Fraocc.and ll indic lions were that the vsprihg Would op n t;arlyy . as signs of vegeut-ion wero nlre idv exhibilrd In ilhgardens iiv ihe' viciuity of R ncn. , , " "i" ; .;.. '. ..'i; " ':....!... " A letter frmji Havnus received at New. Orleans, dated H.O'.h in,r st-ites that Sint: " Ann us openly prep.iric; n return to Mexico " i...; .-to ..... .S ..:.. .-.,. i. v" ,nn ' t U'Jl n III liui 'i una liu illf a ivituuivT.. r -t ; - it ' A Did nl she Miss hi n r'x'c.l '.angc p9per s;is ihatr wlien ttm m'srnl fvjjiroi tlie riencn -. y ,j, : 1 : . r ... - wm teaching io PhiUd.-lphiu he ft IJ in lov- with a iMi.ss P. tlurduugiiler'of a-,wenlthy xiti. ' , ,' - W . . " 2rn. The ladv fvas-lhyornble tb-his-iidvancc. j bul was, oven uU a' by th-.ailthoriry tf her father", w Ik d. cl ired tint his dapglh'rr, sliouM . - .... : , '.' . 7 r oot ieinear herself by-'iM irrvltH!?' aTet tCtKMlf. irnstcr. CiJpltjl.l'tHiixhmrni .-r The Legis lature of Rhode 11 and Una n I'dsed, by ' a vote ol 53 It-i I, 4o ab,)lf-h capital punishment in ' thai tlale. Asun offset , hivi ve,-wo h-nrn ih if Ihipr-foui'ths Op-iJic towr.Sjhave abolishedi the trnffie in intiixienljng I qtiors. IMHEECTION OF .JS34 "UYOXS n . . COXTWL.ED. TiiisJpost was commanded Tj) L chief leiuaikable. for his in!; f.nuij 4 ' i ';ick-- ')e v&;i.ge luilof i-.r.-rg:it:,T fi,-.u.dcom m;iiKlii:gupjeariitu:e. P. i pi -to nu; L- a 1 4hf ngers'; hn passed fronrbj rVicado' lit barri ividei'niiniiting U's inen,'p: -,4og and' itfiv. ing guards, s'ciidiog re'rnfurci p.u-iiis to threat, enedpv-iiits, ami coei ing withliis protcijljoiv the quarter where civil wui had fatally as signed him his post An ngenl of ihe policed had slipped in among the insurgents here. They found hi out antl were about "to shoot him:... Lagranire onnosnd their ri.-t n 4..wt vv liilc viiiiip .if ilii.fi, i...... .... : i '-. - - uiu niij. wmu ui suspicion agnins'. their chief,, he passe d with the ir intended viciirn out of the lines, ami ' movinjscalinly along ilu, fronl uf -,10 troilps t...d a sweeping fire unhurt, and returned to hU post forgiven for his generous dnterposi. tion for jlhe stiko of his' bravery. A like Vpi. ' rit was exhibited in otjier O'nr'.ers by "the r- . publican UVdurs, who knew howjo honorl with ihoirIiutnariy and moderation ih r;...1 'for which lliey hazarded their lives. J; 'r -.f he continued interruption ol business. of every kind added new horrors- to ihcSufferirms m C: J. 1. . II. ' . 1 "' J 1 '; . . 7 ' . O - Ill"' C 1.1 nrm. rx.. .. r Vy I'".- ence i the tro.,ps c-jzena wPrn heard crviiv nrn,l f..-.u . . h j ,w, . poor workmen!? But in other pats near ihe military' stations 0 and lines all was silent a 'the deseri. ' Ii Vas fn leed the frightful silence of deatlii Who 1 everrrossed his th'hol, was instantly aim" edakby the siddiers-hrough every- win- 'low thatwa opcmrfWUi entered. 'Wo men and children, forced lb go out by neccs sny. mercilessly shot down , at the cor ners of the streets. A' o ir" fi.ll..' r Jownfse hwJIen brothcrwas pierced' nsianuy Dyr a second ,balL; xv518-lher6 less misery in the intef.ior of houses Im one, Jjread ailed; in another . tho , ' k, .for the ,6. abseol Whom th ov Hirnr ' - . .u , -"t-".? without help, or jnoUcr.d wliose seonltnpo . " iav i sir : nnnm, . . I -v,u,u up oe etiect. similar occasions. lhat iK. .v. ... .. tho neonTwpt r...t,. . . . , t .uuvm ; severity arjerout- " and d. miservrirRu'rnf "'ftr ii l . - - 1 ei. r . r- om,-0Sm breakinji furi. . on -V.-. i- llOUSOOl Rnnnn ,..1J i ,nMra, 1 1 . , , , -""a wuuiu nave murdered h,ra la hfa sick bed. before hi. ;,.'. . t:l 1 i?" Km Jtfai. hope if i"i laiii n nrmii t ..... ' - vu j ""c could-give. 'v Wnodocs Lot-now' tht ki J . . mi eisth oAnrnj;rr:r;r.'. amples-of tl,G xr ti i a , - - . awwauKie,, Wisconsin, is to bo made a State, and bene fi t.h H V"rIft , 1 city. . has a population of t4n thousand - I uenu . '. -"-acocsiit. v -1 v " 'm -, . ,'. ..?-'- ,: , - j- li ' JTt 7 I --:v;- V.I: '--! :' '(ttr--&3:.? : 'i-tVv; pi H-V i :,;v v f :- 4.r: - : - : C .'-' :;,. 4V?-,4;U " ' .. -: k ' " T '' ot) UnhannV , i r . . V - TO StrUXk 'to ll.rnnnrt- ( i x ' - . --'. W glVUUVI -r, it T

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