...en-,. k. . . : ! '.r.:. nif s v.". kd a
iUJ. ii.i t:'; v ,c ,T l!'9
ecmmankkt: ;a fri Cjt. CfUo stcjnd truer.
t: , , . . '
TU
the" pre.
:j Cj Iji i ti.
t t'
h
n.: U-
t
c r.t i .
, , i
r-
"C Z." kj.l weti. ,
- Crn. IU M. Esundrr, f l Slal t" 1 -a
T.Tcr' c "":;..-. i ..o Nw O. I a pa
f -rs rjvo extract f letters ffL)1 Yucatan,
u!.icbauu that Ik Yuca! e-s are 1 iiruu,
cf Uiz:;-J.iRCC!trtJ to i!.'r 1;i.I:lU Statu! TI.-y
?I.ro revolts! ':rn "Mexico
; ; -Jiarcli I' : :
iVt ilr. J.'iii. If my indivlfitvil
matters and ihings'will Jtdd any ihi, t;
Interest of your japc '"' "J"
5 nt in
gratis. Cut I gui-M very 'few ti : ;.,
.rVad hail l barn lo.y; if, Iiuwrvt-r,. 1 ' ,
vt-rite atall, the su-'jetrt wi-lch-ir-j 'atuluu
tuat the most reai! :inr-:!i: rMVo'ii n r,.;L-
'Cot:'
If I were !o ay ony tli:.- atut'tl.v
.tr. I woulJ u JvUtt i:vlttors and vu.
Uri i.wl M ruito up if rniniJ loii I.aMt'v .
O'inNt it: -The liunr.e nl iutii liiotji iKor
po-
of North C irolina will aounof or later in.
tatluh a work bouse of to.ac sua or o:!ht,
fjr the confinement f convicts, anj i!urc
r o thnn tyork out tin ir -xpenhi. Bt.-sUi
of uliul ii.itkuUbly valoe would uj tn usiw
Wailljo Factory be to tho jtruxing'portioii yi
North Caruhua, curried fti by convict labor,
vShout cn.inj, in conijM titiun uitl liJrer ot
ihe aeveral intercuts of tin; Si;iti;.v While tm
hv other ha hd, ho (U-rive noy b nfn from
thw coiifiiiemcat of iri liundrcda .f 'convict
ftlio.are yearly iirpiiotitd iu our Jai'al
Youcafinol iinprcua ju tho .mind f jnur
: 7readrs too arnbibly the nnportauce ofUar.
- inony and unitd action on tho part: of the
Whig. 13uttwo ofevrry thn e i.f lUw re
" frctory,or aa thry rail ihcnWlvi a indepen
" dent candidal! , arc nt reading riwii 'and do
Ant luk n nr-wnpnjM-r- ai jilf. H iving betn
vrry litlhr oV r jibe l)i4jict, I of cour cun
4iity giifs how the public p'uUo bkal; ytt I
. fear have too matiy as pirinu. I thut
aq Could have Whi im ctini on Tuesday of
j vrryjCoUf t on tht (Hircuii This f4rii!g. L I
(Itcin bo airly gofn u up, tnd notiiiuito tiuit.
iihlo tind uccrpthblo " caU'iid.ite , fur ball
Lmnches of L' iatnlureJ So Tup f can
j'lde of IK'iult'rs. ii county fcttvnul i sup
port th former Senator, N W. Vuod fnt us
. faithfully and strong ho upported and n;u
Ik Id the dignity of tlio State ut tbel;'s -,
hioii. Ftw men ever ni-tpjirt.-d a more solid
reputation, in a mu'u st ssiioii than did Mr.
Woodfin and I ussuro you I Ittdornon kva
Imw in ;tpprrei re al worth. Yet Mr. C-ind.
Icr, r id luct any iuhi:r good Whit genuine,
, eiipililo and irui', wutiMU; ucc i.tabfo to the
Wtvg-t of MnoVrin. - : ' , j '
- !As (oi thu lower house, Ittih- 1 in ftrs-u i.
iro'iblvd uiili hr apir:inw.k lii il'irt, un.injy
such liable spirits you euld but" ixwct sntne
iuixirly for a chauoe of display. Hat ip n
' the wholi, I shou!d think J lwn Baxter
wouli be thu most acerpthlu cundidate that
could bo odVred, and: would bti l!o likely
to'tclipse all otliers. 'Ono 'of the wonders of
ibo ogc ib ijiul a genuine Whig will t Ianer
' lu cause .for personal preferment..
" J Yours I ' LS.
- 5 nsciiiSiiMlEiiH V
. f J J COXTINCCD.I '$ "
" ' .: - ' j vi;'
iTliTrHnrtcr called '"the Cml JiljsV onij
rrinained.to bo, can ted. ,T!ic .churvh 1 here
nccupitd by the insurants Vvaa ajtnrked and
the di Kirs forced. Wlnt
blackeued wkh powder, t
t hand and (firected their if
accustomed to the hymns r
;Uti
sc r tro iii t
o fat 1 1
.1 3 vault
ipj now t
.sounded with irrribloVp! ions. 1 ; In . vain
th priests inttrpne;d ami Wggd for mercy
on tho overpowered rebels: -no m rcy Is to
be expected in civil v -ifare! Sumo altemplj,
cd to take anther l hind tlirt pl!trS', thefs
to hidtf in the cli-Viels; w hiiu otlieTt ringly.
uog songs of libeity, asil Jull t. insclves
ia ihoarrnsof death. On on the' top ,.:ost
steps of the attar, with ' ' folded over'
his bosom, amilin t- ..iasm and de.
ficfnee, cried This io . iiuur to die for our
couatry!' arid Tclf ir. !y. -"erccU with
A halls on Lhe altar ot s-ir.jei Next day,
"tle lat efforu of rcL...m were quelled,
' and a prclHmat: jouoceo to th liabi.
tao'ti that Lyons tcfas at peace! i Buti
inerous cxrcjjiians in cold blood took place
after ali rcsistacie ccast.
':' Tt.enexl poriioo tho history we shll
in-roduce, embraces iuo trial oJ the insurgents,
which ook placa irl Paris. J . , ; .
TRIAL OF TllC INSURGENTS, 1331.
. There 'wire tumults u MarseilU-s, Varis,
. Chalous, and scvc-l other p' at the s-.r'"
period' with tho&u Lyons-, , and which we
have" already recited, and the Chamber of
.Peers, organized by a decree of t!:3 L.rg ia
J violation of 4he carter as i irdinary
tribual for tho trial of the4'
tho conclusion. . thit , ull "i--
"tvere dbdnectcd andwerto bet.,
forethem i.one. pase or graces, (c-U i--in
French.) . - v J
. The-Pansians accused, wjio wcro c'.u r. ..
ed In the prison of Su Pclagie, waited i.
tiently for the opportunity -f esse ..j k..
provicj tiJurctv-'5iCj,.:rt J in t!:o face jel
the world, tho Wcri -rity cf.thr"" - !i'.:2aj
n , . " ... 1 .. . , . ,
doctrints They re-: J:n . '! !.'..ier ia
Paris, from all parts cf Fr""-;ce, " 1 ."so who
on.eccouutcf their tale r . fA:-J3, their
co -ni L; ! ec, u:i t -:: TU as.
i'iT.LIy op republican Jrnei,' an I aua : f.-un-f
arlioni!:9ir.c4 nn incuralhs vrIry uf
red ir conv. a'i ju of
lilt! scrvic t y il..
... r (mm Lynns ani oi!cr p!a
. i;:ir rttd to Parb.anJ the
If ; r InnJ. M. P.isfl'iiiT. nrcs.
div i
Ik
8'
" , r 1 i - f t ''f 7 ,
t t'.e Cot: a i .' l'Jcrt ordorei"thattia-
1 ' !.'.it'4 chosen by the pri.nui.
: .ii.:-.if!i tltctcj bjr the Curt
iiPpiiJied loo! tiro - accused as their
gnjanily protested against
: v ; r .-ccedirt" arid made a stiijnj;
- ' j i
appeal to,a!l the members cf tiie
Ci , ; t ur' pt Tari, but in ot'jer
!' ''dani, fcjr. t!i most part nobly
j'ppealf apd i: known thfir
: 1
U,r.
par
ULii.Tiniiniion pot
rrcJ otr llje defen.
dnts o(iinst 1 ir ; hbJ; thia iu spitu
- " - j- 1 i f I l - r
uf a speciul ordor,,, met, invesfifjg the Coon
iih powers nrrrS(SirvMtIr the occasi4in.
' It ilrtrd to disl-rib tlio smsaiion prod
l proJu-
c.d by t'tU s'. itc of tlijngs. I Tho names cf
fC nccusL-d were ia eery body's month, and
tlu ir eouit.incy in perI
inirlTtiouand ine intiur
1 excited untrersal ad.
intiua I '(j!icd on vi:h anx
4ciy 'tuiec jioV fur they, would proceed in ear
ning out their b-dd resolutions. Even in the
Kidoons 1 here their j doctrines were njecled
4t it inijik-pidiiy touched; tho fem'tler: heart;
thouh.jfrisner9,lhtypowcrfully it.ucnccd
public fTitiii4 nt; though out cf bight, they
were ntlfr out f people's rotnda. No won
durJji, teovgefreroua k nniion, their defeat,
t!-ir iifortuQes. their courage, jrve them
a. wonderful power iiver ihpir coun'rymcn."
It wnt a '-jstorrjiy epoch, vet pne whose close
i Htilfifgn-r.tjd. . Vhat exeuemcnt! What
animation we fell! i God has no doubt so con-
itfituted lis Frnehrneii thll we ahould perish
if wo wire deprived !of all jcltvitin cmo.
Deprived of tha prlvilego of defending
ihcmnlics according io tluir own wish, and
.1 - li l i . I - .! i .
uuir rigin, ino occ,",u rcsoivca io oppose ic
ihyr Judges, dothingbursileacc ond disdain!!
i nrce oei
f. " i i
frr!iti- ernit Iiv tlim In M P:icniii'pF
yj ;e "p' tj .""f '
UMiuiUin lum. aaiu Mluu will cond-mn.u?:
l)ul yt)u bUaiJ ufot try u?.
ri
lcre was indeed
a portion kit the prisoners wlo took a differ.
iif tlio case-j-tho Lyoone&L Not
eti view
ta mukc
a defence was to j lose a brilliant oc
" grading tu:France, Iwhile alt illei
, oue''fthe most iheyiorable pages of the
4 :ory of Lyopsand liojK' could they resolve
U do. thist oreov'erjihp insurrecTion in Ly.
a 1 ' i1 Ml 1 , f .
mis nad jotn-n grussiy Irrtsrfprcsen'.ed, and it
was fifjne truth sltqu! : rnhde known, and
'''II- -V' '
the cruelty of power 'C'id iy'cd.To discuss
this poirii,j it w is needjul the prisoners should
h ivi; fici intercourse, jbujt this was totally rc.
i used.' Lt Lngth :tt
great 'majority of th4
eooouitiv; s o dcfen!p('(vvho wore with difii
cully airpv ' shor( iieeling))aving concur.
red in ISe'' i'v lotion
of the
t i-ian defen-
u. nits, tn4 resitluiioti was publicly announced.
Three, iovevr, the rjriost important of w hom
"watb M. Lfules avrp jddhcrecl to their deter,
rninatiop make a ckteiicc foir the insurgents
of Lyons; T its dtst-MguUhed. republican ad.
voca:ecii no enter into the views of the
parly, but yas ansidu i to renc'-'the process
by in Jividailuials hjiipraclicabe to the Qourt,
many ur them lurdejiird with years -and infir-iuitics,-ftei;
tliat ; s defender of the ac
eused he had durvjlto perform to thosotis. i
pecially
who Hit rusted him with their liberty
anj life
,r ' Ihtp nnal olioire of pleaders (in
uTrcgitrial ;b.iTig permitted) fell on
ease x)f
hiiUw'ijiluMicheJ (of iBourges) and Dupont.
'1 irhcl j'csamblej'Vin krigor, spirit, and ready
tnildveicinenc e, nn old Roman trib.
.efiDb uV voice r, held unlimited sway
over, the Republicans , and often terrified their
adversaries. jActiveiand prompt ia measures i
tbat cayccl tjr;genero)sity anJ courage, none
kmMv ,U-tter than ho Low to make them sue
cess fui W his jlogic and irony, invective an3
zeal. All Tea red htsjeontempt, anq. even the
roughness lie employed was always applstud.
cd, "so much was he ajided by his manifestation
of inlrcp fuyj self-fiirgetfulnss, Vand noble
tiess t . i A . . : J 9 3- ,
I . :Iud.' ncx wet1 J
! , ..,,'-
I r t:..c IliMa- -or jVr,
riXTiji'ifsiDt' v;
"1- , ;-. icJttdde2$l m
It needs no ncmoiist ration arefert
"a to the whole ,life C IUr. Calhoun," -to
)iove that such hasljvty bescn!hi'3"course thai,
b!inJ jo everjthing! but tho advancement of
iho irjtcrestst.f his italiveSiate, he has p gain
and ain raslitV tUrown himsglf and his, in.
fluenco completely fuihe v. ay of- the-further.
ance of projects Calcalatcd to. ....jc"' io a
greater " or less dgrco' the interests of our
whole counlfy. II needless to saythat,
hy-' cvcr . EjuthC :r.L:i i talesmen "may
Jalizo iTrn and however cnxLus they may be
to tlsist htm an his ambitions schemes, the
Do mocraitc party, tov.h:th he professes to
cf t'.."J United Liatca br.a whc?e only
rr.:it ii l f3 60 CDlircI-v -oleio t i
'"L' W. - .3 .---'t . iir'3 to J- r c cefcent, -.r
' t-' cr c; Icca-cf-l!- w..o countirf.
'--rnarcindd a hrj.:: cf polilkiai..
r l.-b ' r.z?T3 c. 3r:3pariy,
ei.
j PrrsiJ. -cy c' .haticalijr Ihel
Lto
.1 lorwr . 'AnTbrj thpse are Messrs.
- - - ,T f L
r a, j vv.i
V . ... - -
1
t ' h '."are not sij entirely lost to all feelings
of fe.nme.hot-to-say so entiroly destiiute of
;n v-ri" i!?n; aa to, raisa u-lke chitf ciagis.
t
i . i z:. "I " "
..: j.'' C ::. C -s
rs ev a ci Luiwu
party ff lite n t irv crc polnlcd i..:'jr.j,
will prh:il!) ce:;. -t! "-Irly, at I sT ?
warUke!. portion o; ',
bum-which can Iv.
v'Jer.Ow -rtiona to
icaac ":J h Us t.
vationi tu t!o Vrcs'in?y. Whether crr.D
rreilJtay.
ihey iill ihii;k sor is only la le dcciJcd by
the eaentf ;the stunowhal doUfuI uesliurt
of pc-lce or war. If, M truo frieudi. of
lU Jhuntry 'sioccrcly'. bt decision of
thectjuntry will he pacific, be, together with
t. '.fit the demagogues who bop tcj nr in
iho nans of the country, wi!l sink into cl'..
itn aep!j deserved by thia singly act. We
predict then1, with' refcrrncai to Gen. Casi,
that bcfoio the next PmsoJential canvass his
character and designs will be bo well known
as to make it scarcely possible but that at the
hands' of a .d!sCcrn12 public he will meet
with his reward in oblivion or contempt.
We leave then, , with feelings of relief, a
party in whose prominent members the coun
try has ;rne .with nothing but disappointment,
to turn Jo a brief consideration oi menVbose
I-. I j'v i' i ,i , .
characters and actions dt s6rve well the atamo
i i -i . . i i - i ,
ubic! they' hnvi already reeeivtd,'of true
greatness. jFir : itbis noble band stand the
honored names of j Webster, i Chcate, Scott,
JllcLan, Davis, and in our own Slate, tho'
last nbt least, our excellent Governor, Will.
A. (jj-uham. JLct It not seem invidious then,
if frotn, so many we only mention a fw of
thoso whose characters and taKntfc would do
honoc to any station J and place them tlc ! 1 in
the rank of those whom tho people V delight
to lonor.M
' Arid firotVeUstcr, pre-crnincally the A.
mcrican Orator, a man who, ifmerit always
received its due reward, could look forward
with confidence to honors which, though the
gi-eatesl in our free country, can never be
more .than a par reward for a life spent in
her serviceJ We -confess, however thai ha
Ts nor u bat is commonly aud, rather, vulgarly
called an t,avaihble", man; tn"at in some parts
of our country there are prejudices existing
against! him which have prevented and most
probably over will prevent him from c' ain.
ing, at least during his life, his deserved pop.
ubrity.j Although, jthercforcj g.:tiiude might
demand, it, policy will probably prevent the
Whig patty from, briuging him forward as
their candidate in the next c ,;.ass. No one
can regret this necessity more than myself,
yct jtjs our duty to lay. before you candidly
the Tacts of the caseand unwillingly lo state
that in the case of Mr. Webster it will be im
possililo ior thV "rFty! wh'rch represents thvtia.
lion bp has served so long, to reward hirn as
ihey know he deserves. Still, however, they
have to consoja them, the refleclionj that Id
after years posterity will understand the n
ccssiiy under which they at presenile of neg
lecting an individual' for the good of tho
.w hole1,; ; : . r , , ; , ,: , . 1
But to pass on as briefly as the limits of tho
present occasion render necessary, we will
!'! r i rf .
state, without delaving to analyze the char.
I " I 1
acter cjr claims of leach of .he many,- great
!' !
men who stand foremost in the ranks of the
Whig' party, that ofb the crowd of illustrious
cJL. ..J ..::' i. e-. l -m' I "T '
names, iwui inay oej jsujg'cu out as tne.most
prominent of available add 'suitable men:
ihesc ijrr, jkn Scutt and Judge McLean,
and without pretending to announce Ho the
world the probable decision between' them to
which the Whig par:;, will come, we may bo
permitted to prophecy that out of theso Itfb
en the Whigcandidate for the Presidency
in 1849 will L. osen. . . J : -' . t
Wr li ' ;
e may sum up, generally, our predictions
as to theiext Presidency as folIows:-Tho
Democratic pary will fiud it necessary in the
dilemma in, which tpey, will then be placed,
cither to yield without a struggle to the o'dwn.
fail of their hopes, br,to support with seem.
ing" enthusiasm, thouglifwitb. real reluctance,
the claims of Mr . Polk to a re-election. The
i ugj party, pn the contrary ,"will only find
it nece -ry, . secure a victory, to make a
ju'ious ileqiiop etwcen'lhe above men
lioncd xta ' 'mpn. It i hnrrflv nirp?irvtn
, prcGiel ihat whatever may be 4heir decision,
the defeat' f zUs Democratic party is morally
' S ' . If', ll "V" J y 7'; ;V
" ' . i ,tii Highland Messenger.'. ' vt- u
f 'Mr, l2dilorl think I havo heard ofHlhe
existence ot a ierrtperanco oocietv in U n-
cobli-do yoUtknow.whatnii tJoimj as a
fctVlyj One- vfauld imagine; if there reall)
oo suLii u society nere, inai u is a mere nou.
oraryj affair, tand nbt bound to activity,. or
tjdcclto take anyj part .inthe great mat
te;;of Tempera nee reform.' Such a tody is
enijrtly useless to the comrn-anity; and in
decd being but a itody withouf a sool a
detyjfcarcase, it had better besr;:'Ji!j Lu'rL
a pome efforts mado towards formir au
bthce, into I which tho breathof Iifo rcaylj
breathednud upon hich the true image of
the great Temperance principles' rty be in
deUibly stamped. I ihfnk, myse:t,: wd would
be mych better ofl without a sock ' ; "c!ras it
tssajj wri have, seeing it has ",'ssed
-;re'.i"thi3g,- and yet Las done i rj.
Says one, -M1Whatood has the Terr:; e race j
causo dono ia' D'jnccrbc? Tbsra are abenl
as manyJ --erics" now as ever, and very
fey
fey jseem. toLe rei ;":e 1 u ill by ihecreat
Tefhpefance print:;' 11 j v.cndcr;
Temperance society, . rot met for af-;reat
whilo, and ,iti niCialsrs'. csii caturil cpus..
ruencr" ara be!ca:r--4a fret jhiflhry
' '1 , . - . r '
uri d Ly I ! j fiir...
irer.ee t;:: I ll.e r.: : ! j
rc mostra nee fro n: -
, :..at a
: cft:.sr
: : t r-
CLV ' , -
UltcT
r - - ... .:.
r..c3 it t!.j c:
..: , , - 1 ':
scl t.:er3 is wi
r t t:
III rc;
t::t
7..
.Hi-
,i v.
.vC.c:. .
: r - r'.utxn c
m,
: c::.
-.t in rer
J to il.; t::r.
ihc princ!4.!cst!:-l l:r Jthctat0-7.il!. r.t'rr
naturally iaincrcisb cf strecg!?; ' r r.d frotna
feeblo f jrthey will pvcntually rise io tie
S.ay cf a gtg-niic ir,f! j'cccc. II-J lh? Ttr.i
p?rarxe society in .Bunco!is pursved tl:is
course; had its members met-,:V3tedly, sty
monthly, from ih cQramcncemrnt of thtir cr-
.rJzation; 1! :re is knowing whit might
have been the mighty results. " Probably , by
this lirce every distilleryand doggery j iclhe
county v. ou!J have retreated f:?ai pixM!;: ' no.
tice and even in priyate. would no have'.cot
ventured longer .to rnanufactora and vend a
a poison more destructive 'han all the ar
senics in thoworldJ But ClhulJ thb rcat
sfata of things! What Joss has accrued, to the
cause frorri( iicgrcc! cf sc " 'Vcbi'rsaf j And
isfiall thef'e not iVs - "t! ' - ' ' V Shall we
still Jerrxob as thou; :i ihz 1 formation -of tha
worht irt Vrrard'to 7 .irtr;cc u c-rd airesdv
accomplished, "or, '-4 tk. .a card bought
aoouvucn a cioriou- r.t..ecti . Liei .an u-
spond indignantly no! 1 '
The friends of the TcffipetanCe caus arc op
e rating everywhere with becoming zeat,Thy
arc mtnife&lir.g a spirit worthy of the great in.
tcrcsts involved in Uie enterprise; and. they
aro nccomplishin something.' Il was in lha
last. V Messenger" I noticed an. account of
the fact of about one hundred of the students
at Chapel Hill having signed the total abslin-
co pledge. .They are truly noble fellows;
and with their intelligence and influence we
would encourago, the hope, that like th Spar
tan band, they will not only carry death- into
the enemy's ranks, but lay down their lives
with1 the cause' thpy have espoused, '.This
glorious result ai the College, ' jdoubtless was
tho fruit of industry on the part of sornej warm
adherent or adherents to the. TemPCance
causcj and like efforts ohnost everywhere else
will be attended with like results. There are
young men and old, among us, who un'oppos.
ed by any such efforts as those put forth else.
where) are rushing into the very jiwa Jof de.
st ruction; but wbo mihl bo- rescued liy the
timely' interference of some champion or
champions jo.Tcmperanc.
If there be no such thmg attempted ai the
burying of the present inanimate body,! called
the Temper' nre society of Buncombe, t least
let tt bo rc J, and have breathed Into it
the spirit of the great cause, and the ncoj fore v
er,vlct its life be fed by the"unflinchir'- excr.
ertioos of its members; and be assured the
surrounding deserts shall blossom nsthc rose,
and the present sorrowing of the injured re
lations of the inebriate, bo turned into joy.
May energy frorti the great Source, apirnate
the cause of Tcmpciancc in Buncombe, and
make it an honorable one among. all the pco.
pie. . .. I - -;;;- "--!-'
Feb. 27,lff48J
' E.W.C.
Markets.
At Co'rHlIa S. C.,"on the 4ih inst. Corn
was qu : oi to or.i ents . per jjasnei;
Bacon,'- hu'rqund, at 8 1-2 to 10 cents a
pound; Butter 15 to 20; Flour, per barrel,
from 87 to 87 50; Salt per Sack; 81 62 to
81 75;
New Jersey. Contested hElectian.-ln. the
XJouse.of Repicscptativcs"- on Thursday,
Mr. Dobbin of C from" the ,majo rity of
the Committee ooElections,Teported in favor
of the right of Air. Riink, the Whig sitting
memberto hi; seat, f. --aNew' Jersey
The minority of the -C. "ttee 'presented n
minorityjleport.1 rMrU.-lIa said hesheuld
movt; for the consideration cf the'Reporta as
soon as ihey were prL."ed. - ! V -"'.,
POETRY.
For th" ll -hland T-Ie?- ' erv ,
" . -To My SIster, riif. S.-.
Again I revisit tlie scenes of my chiliUood,
YVhere'VilIi e fond sister so often have sported,
Ir) the cuorf our sire, or hills of. the. wild wood,
With prayers of a mother to us then devoted,
- - ' f '-"t- . ' -
When recalling those hours, or ray chilli;.!, desires.
And the past, the present, and the future" compare,
H-mr vain areba wishes which to manhood e-p!r..
Tax more flea is urchildhood--unknc-' t" - .3 '
ysr carep.' . -.
' - - ' - T "
But ah! gone ara those hours t sot bapily .
For'thoie Lolicfcome joys of my ehilJ!.; ' M3 o'er,
When a sister's fond bosc" !a mine'hath been : ,
clasped,' ' j -: 4- '. . i
Ia -eting each pleasure we shall f. e here fto p ro
Though a.t4 LUithee' forever from, r ; to depuit, ;
Hay the hearl of thyhusbad Vi ' s V. as now;
Bat the tribes of th brrtl-fic;c. Jad:.a thy i
;-- -heart y y -" 1 -, ,i v
He now 1 ves a wild ramller to soc'.a a'cJl heart. -
OI memory with eadness thoJ scenes now awa1r9,
Yt'l. ' r-y comrades e:. J school mates I left with '
I, re-ret: " i. """"!. - - 1 .1
Come r-.-ering ia tonils, while others firs ale,
Bat s;T?r,ch slrlcr, t' oa irt lrus to mSyct. '
TI.. Jh tl.. is boh cart I ca!a clafnuas tzj -o-sV,
When f or s-.a-ty Mary or forgotten y thee j
r - t 1- ".IlclJr ia this cc! J world ar wand'er to roaj
rr my Tlary and yea fchaU'myrflytrer be.
. .. ar-.-rno, Feb, 1 0;
1 1 There are 2T Odd Feilo ia'Coa-
j occticcL
1 ''. i j..'-'A
lo-r. 1
n c; a t
1 ' -i ; .c J ns . j j
I atlcr' - ' pi.lji' t t"
k':cc. trestci tr t
i t'
I
i;cncri. j psrs-.fj 1j .::.,.. J Lit A' U.U re
mark b- be ciir Tr' n' (' -C to his
frc.i.-...ial tr--"-:!. H v ..J Lj i '
i!Dj .jr to state s fact, wl.o-t rre;-itln lj L'.u,.
hJJ jvprrioritj', nr-! " .ly t . tract f. . r.i iLi r:
rit cf ethers. .
Tho nsny ani cerr-pllcit. J .' 1 tf T.r
hare boci cured by lii-i r r?r c'Vt-rit ! u f..i J. Di.
ea3ts rcq.riiij Ss:"-tr-at:..-. 1 tfurfcal e-
tios, and he b pleased t " say, in t! 'i re-?ct, tL-t
fjeccra has rewarded Lis sc-" "1 ''".
Ila will prorr-"?!y attend u.l cr'. 1. fr cr near.
Epistolary advia wi'i La given, w ".. - r " Vrr !. II;
ia also ptcp&rcd to receive and accaanno.ito i-V J.
resHcncc, invaliJj fr e:a a distance, nai" v ' i j rs
fcr treating cases at his residence that -rcqi-oo e -:':
gical opcrationi andbia cl.-"3 fbrequrnt attention."
lie may bd consulted at all times e! h's rcsiJjace
or oCice iu Morpanton. excel when sent. ,
The poor shall receivo h p'Cfeb.jnal services
without any fee. ' - v
, Morganton, March 13, IS 13 C.n., .
y Lime! Lime!! iLimc4!!!
The eubitcr'jer''ha now unhand a ipubwiy cf
first rate JUrrrc, whir! - he will ec.I at 10 cents
bcshel.at tlis kiln... I cr 3 laki. a laro qiuaUty
can cel at 3 cents, caali, at the kiln. . V. -
j. Li.Tiicr,'.
' March 13, 131S-3.H. '
: ;: A SAF MEDICINE.
The weak, the fcclle. the infirm. Ihe nerroos, the
delicate, ere ia a few days Btrentheoed by Dran.
drctli's Pi! Is, and th worst complaints are removsd
by ;'crTcnnee, without tle expense . 01 a payai.
ciaa. Addf tetl to all circaraslantjes and situation,
they are the Lest medicine ever Invented fur fimi.
lies, or to take toaca, preventing scurvy and C03.
livencss, requiring no chanje of- diet, particular re.
Fimen, or care against t-iin coli .
1 hese rill are for sale in every cotfmty ii thtt"
state, at So cents per box; and may bo bad of the
ioilowinir agents ; "-; .
-AriX).N &. US CORN, Ashevi'le, N. C.
J. M. ALEXANDCR, French Droad, N a
JAS.C. SMYTH Mor?anton,N.C.
WM. L. GILL & CO, Marion, N..C. ,
M. P. PEN LAND, Burnsville, N. C. -KELSEY
& MAXWELL. LilUe Ivy.N. .
July 18, Io45. - ;2jJ
. Woitfd not livo AIiTxiy-.-
One would naturally be led to the conclusion, from
the apparent negligence manifested by many who
re suffering under the baleful influence of Consump
tion, and other "Pulmonary " Anectio, that they
had SBBumed the word?, "I would notnive always,'
as peculiarly adapted to themselves, or that beher
in? their case to bchnpclcss, had abandoned thrtn.
selves to despair. But none need despair, while
"life and being; lasts, of being ultimately cured of
every and any kind of pnlmonary disease. Jayne't
Expectorant has been proved by ample experience to
be the most successful remedy in the world for the
care of Coughs, Consumption, Asthma,' Whooping
Cough, Broo chili. and all- ihty drseases of lh
lhcat, Iriun gs, or. IfrVast No tiao ever yet used
it without firtdinjt reUef, . .
These Medicines are for sale in Asheville by
. , PATTON &, OSEORN.
In Ilcndcrsonville by : H ! J-r.
BEUBEN CLAYTON.1" '
... Oct. 10, 1845. ;f 1 - .-'V. .--C
- ,-, a, - I "1 ; V. ir-
;,. Executive iOffice,'- .
Raleigh, Feb.' 22rd,184G. ,
Sir- I send you an article,! prepared iu ac
cordance,wuh the direction jul'.tho Lcgisla.
ture, and designed ro rxhibil tho experience
of the States of the Union 1 since the J year
1839, in rcgird to the cost or profii" of their
Slates' Prisons. , , Vv' I
Please publish it in the Star, and, send five
copies -of. tho paper containing it; to the Clerk
of tho County Court "of each County in the
State,.for the use of the people. of his Coun.
ly, and request each Editor nf o newspaper
inthuStato to give it one ioserrtorf'and fur.
vard his account to this ofiicti. , i
. ' . Your.-obed'1! scrv!t,
u ' f - WILI.A. GRAHAM. .
jTjvtffiyEs
- PENITENTIARY QUESTION, v
Executive Office, 7 ?
.... : ' Rrteij(h;Felic 1840. '
JBy ihe 4rti section of tin act concerning
a penitentlaryT';- passed rd ihe last session of
tho General Assembly, thj Gvfvernor was
quired to open a'correspondonce with the Ef.
cutlys6f the several Slates ' in wTtich Peni.
tenliarics ,4jre novrtstabljshed,n with a view
to obtain 'Vuch statistical information in re
lation to tha profits and expenditures of those
Idstitutions, sihee the year 185, ma v as ia
his opinion be necessary forlhe" information
of the people, who3e :votoisto be taken on
the adoption, of. that i ay stem iof punishment,"
at the election in August next; and ' to cause
the same tc bo published' in the newspapers
of the Stale previously to,-lh3 flection." .
..A circular letter, ernbracins the ceccesia.
ry incAiiries was accordio'slv oreoared. and a
copy 5-fntlo the'Executive of each Slate and
Territory of the Union, dcriti tho last Au.
tuma. Prcrrpt and satisfactory replies were
in a sh?rt time' received, from several of the
r ' ! err" them, 'soaie,; of ' those
Ac lire:.: I t, it liasoufcepf
... a l .'zh the. system
tj exist, r.) . '- rJcos has been
'.'.-"iiv... . i. wir. ' !.;ytJ t'.is. publication
lor.-;"- t'.an :J, with the hope of
procuru.jtl-.j i:turr.3ot tha year ISIG, which
has been in j ...1 r zSt and waited tinlil
there is no reason , 'rroundto cxnect ad
ditional information Horn official sources, the
undersign? I presents tho -folio win;;' as he
result of his inquiries "and research.
Io the State of Iaise-. ' " ' r' ' !
,.!'.-. Year, j jPr-Loss.
Net Pro. of Stats Pris. in 1 343
Los- ' s 1841 .
Trr - . 1 S 1 3
"V - Ij . , ,-3S43
- Da.- 1S44
75
C119.C2
. 13 -"37-
J ;
11C3 73
. "ASSACIIITSETT&. ' -." '' .
V" Ir. n "cf Elate Tris. in ISiO -
i IS tl s! - 1 ' 5 1J
- Loss- s - 1SI3 t i-JZ-J II
rcts - - .' iii:: -J C3
.CojiifECTiCCT- ' . ".' ; " ' -rrof.ls
of Slate's Trison ia .1 : : 1 T '. l 3,
lt;i . t.J),
is 12 'f .::,
143 (.. .J L"
r if-. ' i
E.-" r : c f tha I . to rsV to th j f. ct . .
oCcers rf tl.3 Prison, liiva not twcn removed
with
41, " . I
1 tl ic
f I
TLs f.-teir-er.s refpect;.
t , fjr t!:.) ! .st yr.r, rr. -cf
Gov. -'ri '.t, il
I , ' i 1 t r,'. t .. j r. '
cytf OIS.MjC" at :.'":.
t-il -nets, cf . exj rr "
attirj fr;-i t'. rt.Vi
cd ther-rin triT.th fun. r s
; jt:i t
14 JaV-.-.i
l'. 1 w
- r-.t, t' -
ilt-fcn-
"it; -
jrrti'i, c
ry L..l
: :i
: :ti;.
Lin J nt tl.a clo;y tf r rc .t-car.V
.- Tl.r nr ia tl;. r; ... . !i
c'.J I'-:-- til t' -- f.-tr-"!j ; n;.:::: !- ! - '
Gl 1.111--'.-r."- i ...!...
- '. t.v
-
tUIiy cu-r.-. . !, t! italics cf ljr;-1 ..-.r
espccjuurcc - j; r.-t t :; .
cr.ly, ns howir; a ,!ip.
to extend -lie si'.cra.
Nev StzzzTl ; '
It ia
Jo lI.aL'tata PYisca,,t
in, C U3
tr.spast ycar,cv s
'
support! r-r the" pri-j .
MfssqrtGcy. S:r
: ' 'il AJtTLAM1, " , ,
ProfitscfCl-s'siiL
t
1.
1 J.
?'Th:3 Ir.st!".:'i. i
1-J
I
pens 1 1 the Siato, ur. 1 1 cm.
J ia ex-
i . - c ; -
prtr- t .3 c;n:"'.:, that .
it has been t ' A
y i.;tr." "
tha.moru! in; . -:.t.efiv
similar institutiv.. , t1"' c
Gov. Pratt, V 2. 1C!V . -. .
In D?Uv.Mr.r.f; Llt:rC
tentjarios have p.ver bewa cstall
I.f ICzcsniA. . -
L'.'V,
Until within the put tv 11 yttxrj tha system
has I cn a corstar.t cr.J
l-jiihsn ttho-
State. But furths yc?.ri IV ' i- ""J 1815, it
has tit !,!e.J 87 r. -i3 prt V-. -i.-ountir-j to
Cf.', Undlrth-is'-ill.'iir.J man'-i.
ment tf the principal ' ef er. irhas jul-cd a
cu income ot j, t::? $tz.
Vbatever may hive tern 1-ercti.r.'
requited outlaws c! rnor.ry ci t! " I
thereby making it a istai!:!:;! t
people, the problem is r.dw i.dr.
vict labor may bo a epp!!" J t ; lo r
the public Treasury; and sat::' t
ar.
t;;3 t:n.
j lit. .
philanthropy v;hi.!i lc" i t
atonements, that "preserved
,r ?
rc
ed the offender." Me:.: - d
. 1
N,ov. 1845.; -
.Alabama.
, ". 'lt is greatly to bercgrclU '
itentiary 'has not vet be"cn ablb-tj c.". ;i
own nxnensr-.i. I nni rrJ vf 'For.tlv r
ir ri
sant with, its .fiscal operations tn state to -i
why 11 has noLT-Mssage cf Gov. 1;;.
rbk, Dec -1845. ..Ift.a prevb-js 7-n c. t' ;
message the Legislature is i:.wrr.-.:J, . .
thesurii of.Dl,'- H 'apprcpri-::.! ' :
session of tlie General Assembly fjr t" itup.. -port
of the Penitentiary ihj.cw,;.,',' .
was wholly insuiacicnt to do soj and disc, -3 .. 4
the dells of the lostiiuilon t.t th- j-c;.Jd v ..-.1
the appropriation was made-"' . - -
Mississippi. , . O." t -
A Report-of acorjamitice of the Lcial tura
ofthat Sfaje;" declares that ih dleesipts uf
the Pcm'teniiary, exceeded 'the; -expaditure -intlveyear
1843; but bv 'how much' is not . '
staled. -Tho same report." dso -avers" that . !,
the Peoilenuary of Mississippi Is nov Ily'
answering, 'sie end of .its rrecuon, and res. -ponding,
both to the ccrntrTrids of Jtfrtica'n'cvft "
tho'aniF&uso'esifc of bencvolcace.-? 1 '
t", . "4 ! iPrrfU. .
1 Net Profit of Penifendary ,1844. f'0 1,33 00 1
. Gov. Drew,. Jin. 15ih," 184G,
An. . .trl ,t tl . . .,
i'.i
C3.
luiiows: iou win pe reive irqci 1 .r.; j.
repor'8 (forwarded by hhn'buCno ytt icqci?r
ed here)ourS.ate Prison so fjcib-ia .tcq.',.
tax- updo our State, yet it is pejieved thai iri .
the course cfa few years, ft m-XJ ba Jurr.eJ-
to pfohU It must bo rrrn'a,rkjed . however.
that tho Institutidnv 1 productive iif much -t
good,antT has pfojred. a , great saving in tha
expenuuures ior, mo suppression. 01 icrtmejij
while it UViniiicnlry humane in i:sobj-ct.M "J. .
MICHIG a:v . . rl' -
Heport'cf Pri?ba DiscipIinrS!T';:siy
Boston. 1- ,? j. T t. ." - -
' -KisTVcp.V' . t,sv-i;-V'"- - "'"'"
Tha Builyrja cf lbo.'jStafd :Pcfsoa wero "
destrcyed by, firo in' the aufjtaaof. l"14t
and are op w ,being' rebuilt v It is reported"
to hav$ yielded considerable' promts for ctV
eral years before this carraliy, " '
oio. iv , y- r v . t ;:,h: ' -
Gov, Bart!cy, tn Ks ll;:;z2mzt Dec IC 15,
states the nett Profits Jof the Penit'y for. tha.
yea r at 013,02 tU. Tile prsvicusW ai
the system; ;f prison discipline ' whiclt 1..
6?en vigilenlly adhered to, l.aa tc-.a'y.c.l'
calculated to accomplish the'trUi cLJ:it3 ,
of criminal puni!)mect. 'Specialjr73ird hii
been paid to thecomplaict cf ft p-rrtiancf curi:
citizens who have perhap-T tv;:h J c.iusf,
alle-ed, that' tho eyl:::n tf. p! . LL;rl'
created an unjUot ccrcUUva w!.h their,
busings, and tended to d'-r'a.Ja their pursuits.
So far"apfacticaUd,. without a violation-'of '
old coafracts for- Fri.3ja.ahor. ihe employ; t
mentor thb convictsfK has very proptrly, asv '
wtlfas profitably ( been reeled to tnja nb
jects which drt cenfct with the tr.'.i:csts "
of tho extstiag' mechanical purtuV.a cf V..
i Aa inspectloa of Uie Ieticra kfj t!r--: 'y
frora v. hie .UWfjre-c-iar! statr n i.:.-. M .. . ''
Jbeen .collected .tvjll be . cheerfully . 7J. '1 "
lto desir-ocscf fahhrrinc:,. - n Otll -
r -. . c r ...... . . . . ' . . - . . . '.
rci.::entiary , -
Ly ta archive;' cf.'i., . ..n,
. . . ic.-lca tha fn cf J'..'. '.-'cc:. "
utC : CC3 i: Lc-- rirtcU'dc:"
n-::' : ?J c, : . : . '
labsrcf t!.3 L-. . . - . .(CijnrJ)
' . " ' . oih A. GUAilIJ , ,
't ZrxiT.-C '.vErownof ML'sissIppiin rct'clr-j a-,'
t."r!" -r"c.'- f int there, recommend the erec:lr,.-ci '
a 1 Ye ' cr. of Woollen or coarse Cottons in it XVH. "
i'"' -;vti avoid sueh ceirpctitica. Il-r-rj.r
164. ' -
.
T. I.-
i'-- 'J'
'';,;-.4.-'x-,;
' "A